EP2423421A2 - Cadre de battant de fenêtre en bois/métal séparé thermiquement et installé de manière recouverte - Google Patents

Cadre de battant de fenêtre en bois/métal séparé thermiquement et installé de manière recouverte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2423421A2
EP2423421A2 EP11177476A EP11177476A EP2423421A2 EP 2423421 A2 EP2423421 A2 EP 2423421A2 EP 11177476 A EP11177476 A EP 11177476A EP 11177476 A EP11177476 A EP 11177476A EP 2423421 A2 EP2423421 A2 EP 2423421A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
shell
outer shell
sash
inner shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11177476A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2423421B1 (fr
EP2423421A3 (fr
Inventor
Gottfried Lankes
Martin Drexler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schindler Fenster and Fassaden GmbH
Original Assignee
Schindler Fenster and Fassaden GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schindler Fenster and Fassaden GmbH filed Critical Schindler Fenster and Fassaden GmbH
Publication of EP2423421A2 publication Critical patent/EP2423421A2/fr
Publication of EP2423421A3 publication Critical patent/EP2423421A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2423421B1 publication Critical patent/EP2423421B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5481—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of discrete fixing elements, e.g. glazing clips, glaziers points
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/549—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by clamping the pane between two subframes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/26387—Performing extra functions
    • E06B2003/26389—Holding sealing strips or forming sealing abutments
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
    • E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
    • E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sash outer shell for a sash inner shell of a sash of a window, wherein the sash inner shell along at least one axis of rotation is pivotally mounted to a window frame of the window can be arranged. Furthermore, the invention relates to a sash for a window with a sash inner shell and a wing frame outer shell according to the invention. Furthermore, the invention relates to a window with a frame and a sash, which has a sash inner shell and a wing frame outer shell according to the invention.
  • the window according to the invention on the room side, essentially comprises wood or plastic and, on the weather side, essentially metal.
  • Windows of the type mentioned are known in the art.
  • the principle of the wood and aluminum windows combines in an advantageous way the positive properties of an aluminum window with the positive properties of a wooden window.
  • the window is essentially made of aluminum on the weather side, a substantially weather-resistant window can be provided, while the window parts made of wood, which are visible from the interior, convey a natural impression of the window and have a positive effect on the interior design.
  • Such window frames usually have a frame, consisting of an outer and an inner frame shell, and a sash, consisting of an outer and an inner sash shell on.
  • a wood / metal sash frame is known in which the sash has a sash inner shell and a sash outer shell.
  • the casement outer shell together with a rubber lip acting on the outside of a two-pane insulating glass, the two-pane insulating glass is pressed against a rubber lip of the casement inner shell and thereby held in the casement.
  • the wing frame outer shell is connected by screws with the casement inner shell.
  • the wing frame outer shell has an inner shell and an outer shell, which are interconnected via a central frame.
  • the middle frame acts as a thermal separation between the inner shell and the outer shell of the wing frame outer shell.
  • a rubber lip is provided on the frame, which touches the sash when the window is closed and so the cavity, which is formed with the window closed between sash and frame, divided into two cavities and this in the Essentially thermally separated from each other.
  • a broader design of the sash inner shell has the disadvantage that it would protrude very far into the glass surface and thus would be visible from the outside in the closed state of the window. To avoid this, the frame outer shell would have to survive very far and protrude into the glass surface. Both are disadvantageous for the window construction, since neither the different materials should be visible, not to destroy the uniform impression of a whole facade, nor should the available window area be unnecessarily limited by a striking solid frame or by a massive and wide sash interior shell ,
  • the object of the present invention was therefore to provide a window frame which has improved thermal insulation properties and which, while avoiding the disadvantages known from the prior art, can also accommodate a three-pane insulating glass.
  • the invention provides a sash outer shell for a sash inner shell, wherein the sash inner shell substantially Has wood or plastic and is pivotable about at least one axis of rotation to a frame can be arranged.
  • the sash outer shell has an inner shell, a middle frame and an outer shell.
  • the inner shell, the middle frame and the outer shell are each designed as a hollow profile, wherein the middle frame connects the inner shell thermally insulating with the outer shell.
  • At least one sealing element by means of which a window pane can be clamped between inner shell and outer shell, is arranged on the inner shell and on the outer shell.
  • the window pane can be clamped between inner shell and outer shell, the window pane is completely supported by the wing frame outer shell, so that the wing frame inner shell does not have to be significantly wider, even if a three-pane insulating glass is used, in order to be able to receive the three-pane insulating glass safely and stably.
  • the center frame, the inner shell and the outer shell are each designed as a hollow profile, sufficient strength is ensured with good thermal insulation effect, so that the wing frame outer shell is on the one hand suitable to fix a three-pane insulating sufficiently strong, and on the other hand sufficient insulation by avoidance ensured by heat or cold bridges.
  • the inner shell of the sash outer shell is connectable to the sash outer shell via at least one attachment means, wherein it is particularly advantageous if the at least one attachment means is configured to connect the inner shell without constraint with the sash inner shell.
  • the fastening means may comprise a rotary holder. This allows a particularly simple assembly of the casement inner shell to the casement outer shell.
  • the casement inner shell can be made independently of the casement outer shell.
  • a first central sealing element may be arranged, which touches the window frame and a gap between sash frame, which is formed by the sash outer shell and the sash inner shell, and frame thermally and largely airtight separates into an inner cavity and an outer cavity ,
  • the inner shell and the outer shell can essentially comprise metal, preferably light metal, very particularly preferably aluminum, and the middle frame can have a stable, heat-insulating plastic.
  • the window frame may comprise a window frame outer shell which essentially comprises metal, preferably light metal, very particularly preferably aluminum, and a window frame inner shell which essentially comprises wood.
  • the invention provides a casement which has an inner casement shell and an outer casement outer shell according to the invention.
  • the invention provides a window frame with a casement frame and a frame, wherein the casement has a casement inner shell and a wing frame outer shell according to the invention.
  • the Sash frame inner shell has essentially wood or plastic.
  • the inner shell and the outer shell of the wing frame outer shell have substantially metal.
  • the inner shell and the outer shell are connected to one another via a central frame, which essentially comprises plastic, in a thermally insulating manner.
  • the frame comprises a frame outer shell, which essentially comprises metal, and a frame inner shell, which essentially comprises wood.
  • At least one sealing element by means of which a window pane can be clamped between inner shell and outer shell, is arranged on the inner shell and on the outer shell.
  • the windowpane may comprise a three-pane insulating glass.
  • a first center seal element can be arranged on the inner shell of the casement outer shell, which touches the frame when the window is closed. This can be avoided that on the one hand the air located in the outer cavity can reach the center frame and on the other hand, the air located in the outer cavity or middle cavity can reach the wing frame inner shell.
  • a second central sealing element is arranged on the frame, which touches the casement outer shell, preferably the middle frame when the window is closed.
  • first center seal element and the second center seal element are arranged in such a way that, when the window is closed, they form a circumferential cavity together with the window frame and the wing frame outer shell, which thermally and largely airtightly separates an outer cavity from an inner cavity.
  • the resulting in the closed state of the window between the frame and the sash cavity (rebate) is divided into three cavities, resulting in improved thermal insulation.
  • the second center seal element is fastened to the outer frame shell and to the inner frame shell.
  • a cold entry which can occur at the contact points between the frame inner shell and the frame outer shell, can be reliably avoided.
  • the middle frame has at least four, preferably at least five cavities. This provides a particularly stable middle frame with at the same time particularly good thermal insulation properties.
  • the single figure shows a window frame according to the invention with a sash and a frame, which are each designed according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a window frame according to the invention with a sash and a frame.
  • the casement has a casement inner shell 2 and a casement outer shell, the casement outer shell having an inner shell 7, an outer shell 17 and a middle frame 11 connecting the inner shell 7 with the outer shell 17.
  • the inner shell 7 and the outer shell 17 of the wing frame outer shell are made of metal, preferably aluminum.
  • the inner shell 7 and the outer shell 17 of the wing frame outer shell are also designed as a hollow profile in order to achieve a reduced heat conduction of the inner shell 7 and the outer shell 17.
  • the inner shell 7 and on the outer shell 17 of the casement outer shell each have a sealing element 4, 5 are arranged.
  • a three-pane insulating glass 3 is clamped between the inner shell 7 and the outer shell 17 of the wing frame outer shell.
  • the three-pane insulating glass 3 is thereby completely detached from the sash outer shell, i. supported by the inner shell 7, the outer shell 17 and the middle frame 11.
  • the inner shell 7 essentially comprises metal, the part projecting into the glass surface, i. the part of the inner shell 7, which receives the inner sealing element 4, be designed narrow and yet have sufficient stability for receiving the disc.
  • the inner shell 7 and the outer shell 17 are connected to each other via a central frame 11, wherein the middle frame 11 is designed as a hollow profile.
  • the center frame has five cavities.
  • a particularly good thermal insulating property of the middle frame is achieved by the cavities formed in the middle frame.
  • the middle frame 11 is made here of a stable plastic. But it can also be made of another stable, preferably heat insulating material.
  • the middle frame 11 has two dovetailed guide rails, which are engaged on the one hand with a dovetailed profile 8 of the inner shell 7 and on the other hand with a dovetailed profile of the outer shell 17 and thus firmly connected ,
  • the entire sash outer shell 7, 11, 17 can be made independently of the sash inner shell 2, together with the clamped three-pane insulating glass, because the sash inner shell 2 for clamping the window is no longer necessary, as it is in the case of the DE 10 2004 049 120 A1 known wing frame is the case.
  • a glazing block 6 can be arranged, which can additionally contribute to securing the position and stiffening of the window glass in the casement outer shell.
  • the casement outer shell is fastened to the casement inner shell 2 by means of fastening means 15. It is advantageous to attach the wing frame outer shell without constraint on the casement inner shell 2, to compensate for stresses on the casement inner shell or on the casement outer shell, which may be caused by temperature-induced linear expansion of the casement inner shell or the casement outer shell. It is advantageous to provide as a fastening means 15 rotary holder, which allow easy mounting of the casement inner shell on the casement outer shell 2.
  • the three-pane insulating glass 3 is completely supported by the sash outer shell 7, 11, 17. Because the inner shell 7 of the sash outer shell is made of a metal, preferably of aluminum, the portion of the inner shell 7 protruding into the disc 3, i. the portion on which the inner sealing element 4 is arranged, be designed narrow, while still ensuring that the glass sheet 3 is held securely and stably by the sash outside shell.
  • a center seal element 9 is arranged, which contacts the frame inner shell 21 when the window is closed. This avoids, on the one hand, that room air can reach the middle frame 11 or the outer shell 17 of the casement outer shell.
  • the central sealing element 9 is designed here as a cavity profile, so that an additional cavity is formed in the rebate, which further improves the thermal insulation.
  • the casement inner shell 2 has a rollover seal 19, which prevents in the closed state of the window that room air can get into the rebate between the frame and the sash.
  • a further center seal 18 is arranged, which protrudes into the rebate between the frame and the sash.
  • the protruding into the rebate rubber lip of the center seal member 18 touches the window closed the middle frame 11. This prevents that outside air can reach up to the sash inner shell 2.
  • the center sealing element 18 divides the rebate space between the frame and the sash in three cavities, resulting in a particularly good thermal insulation.
  • center seal member 18 may be configured as a hollow profile in order to further improve the thermal insulation.
  • the center seal element 18 is attached both to the frame inner shell 21 and to the outer frame shell 1, so that outside air can not get over the contact points between the inner frame shell 21 and outer frame shell 1 in the outer cavity 13 of the rebate. At the same time it is ensured that between the frame inner shell 21, which may be made of wood, and the frame outer shell 1, which may be made of aluminum or another metal, a sufficient air circulation is possible.
  • strengtheningklipsmaschine 16 may be provided with the aid of which the outer frame shell can be easily attached to the frame inner shell.
  • the casement outer shell 7, 11, 17 can be made independently of the casement inner shell 2, which considerably simplifies the production process, in particular of the casement.
  • the casement inner shell 2 can be fixed by means of the rotary holder 15 on the casement outer shell or on the inner shell 7 of the casement outer shell.
  • the sash inner shell 2 may have hinges to pivotally arrange the sash, for example, on the frame inner shell 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
EP11177476.6A 2010-08-24 2011-08-12 Cadre de battant de fenêtre en bois/métal séparé thermiquement et installé de manière recouverte Not-in-force EP2423421B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010035346.9A DE102010035346B4 (de) 2010-08-24 2010-08-24 Verdeckt liegender thermisch getrennter Holz-/Metall-Fensterflügelrahmen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2423421A2 true EP2423421A2 (fr) 2012-02-29
EP2423421A3 EP2423421A3 (fr) 2013-06-05
EP2423421B1 EP2423421B1 (fr) 2016-05-18

Family

ID=44677497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11177476.6A Not-in-force EP2423421B1 (fr) 2010-08-24 2011-08-12 Cadre de battant de fenêtre en bois/métal séparé thermiquement et installé de manière recouverte

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2423421B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010035346B4 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321558A (zh) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种内置遮阳高性能节能铝木复合窗系统
CN105735840A (zh) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-06 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种专门配套用于门窗的玻璃压线条结构

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004049120A1 (de) 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg Verdeckt liegender Thermisch getrennter Holz/Metall Festerflügelrahmen

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20203748U1 (de) * 2001-03-08 2002-08-14 Fischl Joseph Profilmaterial
PT102640B (pt) * 2001-06-25 2007-04-30 Anodil Extrusao E Distribuic D Sistema de caixilharia em alumínio com revestimento interior em madeira
DE20119586U1 (de) * 2001-08-31 2002-06-13 Fauser Bernd Holz-Alu-Fenster bzw. Holz-Alu-Fenstertüre
DE202004016404U1 (de) * 2004-10-22 2005-01-27 Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg Verdeckt liegender thermisch getrennter Holz/Metall Fensterflügelrahmen
DE102005014544A1 (de) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-19 Hörmann KG Eckelhausen Rohrförmiges Profilelement, daraus gebildeter Feuerschutzabschluss sowie Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben
EP1741869A1 (fr) * 2005-07-08 2007-01-10 Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama A.S. Portes, fenêtres et murs rideau composés de profilés composites en bois et aluminium et leur procédé de fabrication
AT10584U1 (de) * 2008-04-30 2009-06-15 Hubert Fosodeder Stockrahmen und/oder flugelrahmen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004049120A1 (de) 2004-10-07 2006-04-20 Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg Verdeckt liegender Thermisch getrennter Holz/Metall Festerflügelrahmen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103321558A (zh) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种内置遮阳高性能节能铝木复合窗系统
CN105735840A (zh) * 2016-04-18 2016-07-06 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 一种专门配套用于门窗的玻璃压线条结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010035346B4 (de) 2019-03-07
DE102010035346A1 (de) 2012-03-01
EP2423421B1 (fr) 2016-05-18
EP2423421A3 (fr) 2013-06-05

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