EP2423396B1 - Foam sealing strip - Google Patents
Foam sealing strip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2423396B1 EP2423396B1 EP11178025.0A EP11178025A EP2423396B1 EP 2423396 B1 EP2423396 B1 EP 2423396B1 EP 11178025 A EP11178025 A EP 11178025A EP 2423396 B1 EP2423396 B1 EP 2423396B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sealing strip
- foam material
- longitudinal
- material sealing
- partial longitudinal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 119
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title description 73
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dimethylarsinate Chemical class [Na+].C[As](C)([O-])=O IHQKEDIOMGYHEB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
- E04B1/6812—Compressable seals of solid form
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
- E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames
- E06B2001/626—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames comprising expanding foam strips
Definitions
- the invention relates first to a soaked for delayed recovery foam sealing strip for sealing a used in a wall opening of a building object, wherein the foam sealing strip relative to a cross-section two opposite, respectively in the installed state of the inside or the outside of the building facing narrow sides and for attachment to the article or a soffit suitable broad sides, further wherein the foam-sealing strip has a partial longitudinal region and in the thickness direction of the foam sealing strip only partially connected to the partial longitudinal region part-longitudinal strips, wherein further the partial longitudinal region and the Part longitudinal strips made of the same foam and the foam sealing strip is permeable to air.
- the invention has the technical problem of providing an advantageous foam sealing strip, which is both inexpensive to pack as well as a high variability in terms of installation allows.
- a solution of the indicated technical problem is provided by a foam-sealing strip according to claim 1, whereby by placing the partial longitudinal strip on the partial side region of the thus formed side region in the installed state due to higher compression in the support area is denser than the opposite side area.
- a foam-sealing strip according to claim 1 initially also allows installation without respect to the side regions of different vapor barrier effect.
- the embodiment allows installation with a at the the doubling by, for example, folding narrow side higher compression higher vapor barrier effect or a higher airtightness.
- the higher vapor barrier effect or higher airtightness can be achieved solely by the higher compression.
- such a foam sealing strip in the rectangle output state can be wound up to the role.
- the foam is preferably an open-cell flexible foam.
- a polyurethane foam for example, a polyurethane foam.
- the open cell nature can be characterized by an air permeability.
- the air permeability may for example be in the range of 20 to 1000 l / m 2 s, preferably 20-500 l / m 2 s or 20-250 l / m 2 s, more preferably 20-150 l / m 2 s or for other applications in the range of 50-200 l / m 2 s, measured according to DIN EN 9237 on a 10 mm thick sample at 0, 5 mbar negative pressure, sample area 100 cm 2 .
- the measurement can be carried out with a Frank device, for example the Frank device type 21443.
- the foam may have a density of, for example, 25 to 100 kg / m3.
- the background is that a uniform foam strip may be chosen as the starting material.
- the cuts are then made in this uniform foam strip.
- polyurethane foams are preferably selected with the same air permeabilities, but not necessarily derived from the same block foam strips used.
- one of the at least two longitudinal incisions of the sealing strip is designed to form at least one partial longitudinal strip, which is easier to fold over due to the incision.
- This incision may be spaced from the narrow side (longitudinal side surface) of the sealing strip by 0.5 to 5 times or 1 to 3 times the thickness of the foam sealing strip with respect to the fully restored state and the output rectangular state , optionally also about 0.5 to 10 times the same.
- the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region and the partial longitudinal strip by means of one of the two longitudinal incisions is given by the fact that this longitudinal incision only over a portion of the thickness of the foam Strip stretches.
- the foam sealing strip is thus preferably made of an initially integral uniform, rectangular foam strip formed having a corresponding incision. More preferably enforced by Nick also immediately the one broadside completely covering (first) self-adhesive layer.
- the first broad side which is preferably completely covered with a (first) self-adhesive layer, has a cover layer.
- the self-adhesive layer may also extend only over a part of the first broad side, for example only over a part of the width of the partial longitudinal strip or not over this.
- the self-adhesive layer preferably extends over the entire width of the partial longitudinal region or over only a part of the width thereof.
- At least one of the two incisions on the first broad side of the sealing strip preferably passes through the self-adhesive layer on this broad side, the incision (for example one of a plurality of this broad side) can also be introduced into the foam material next to the self-adhesive layer.
- the incision (first incision) also passes through the cover layer of the self-adhesive strip.
- the cover layer may in particular be formed as a film or paper web, for example made of silicone paper.
- the self-adhesive layer and / or cover layer on the first broad side of the sealing strip is not severed, for example, the transection can be done on site.
- the self-adhesive layer (preferably together with the cover layer) can be applied to the already provided with the (first) incision sealing strip.
- This may be advantageous under certain circumstances, since then provided with one or more incisions sealing strip has a greater stability and is easier to handle on site.
- two (ie at least two) or more incisions, spaced apart in the width direction of the foam sealing strip are formed.
- This allows a (at least) double doubling or multiple layer duplication in the installed state, so as to achieve an even higher vapor barrier effect and / or higher humidity at the respective side area in the installed state and / or the installation width of the foam sealing strip low on different widths objects
- different width roller shutter boxes to adapt.
- the cuts are preferably spaced from one another 0.5 to 5 times or 1 to 3 times the thickness of the foam sealing strip with respect to the fully restored state and the output rectangular state, and optionally also 0.5 to 10 times ,
- the distance of a first cut from the associated narrow side is preferably equal to the distance between the first and second cut as described in the same way and the same dimensional bandwidth provided.
- the total width of such a foam sealing strip in the rectangle output state may be, for example, 5 to 40 cm.
- the thickness may be between 0.5 and 10 cm in relation to said initial rectangular state and the fully restored state.
- the second longitudinal incision is formed in the opposite direction to the first longitudinal incision.
- the first longitudinal incision is made starting from a first broad side of the foam-sealing strip
- the second longitudinal incision may be formed starting from the opposite second broad side of the foam-sealing strip.
- more than two longitudinal incisions are also formed alternately in opposite directions to the respectively adjacent longitudinal incision.
- the second longitudinal incision is not made continuously.
- the foam sealing strip is preferably designed such that the (at least) second longitudinal incision does not sever the self-adhesive layer. If more than two longitudinal cuts are provided, then is preferably the second of two adjacent longitudinal incisions the self-adhesive layer is not formed by severing.
- a longitudinal incision does not sever the covering layer.
- a longitudinal incision can enforce the foam sealing strip in terms of its thickness, for example, to 60 to 99% or 55-95% or 50-90%.
- the invention comprises a foam sealing strip in which a first broad side is completely provided with a self-adhesive layer.
- a second self-adhesive layer to be provided on the first broad side of the sealing strip opposite the (first) self-adhesive layer formed over the entire broad side of the sealing strip, the second self-adhesive layer only over a part of the width of the second Broadside extends.
- the second self-adhesive layer extends over a portion of the width of the partial longitudinal region, the second self-adhesive layer may also extend in combination therewith or independently thereof across part or all of the width of the partial longitudinal strip.
- the self-adhesive layer may extend over only part or all of the width of the partial longitudinal strip.
- the second self-adhesive layer in the width direction of the foam-sealing strip between two longitudinal incisions is preferably formed on the foam-sealing strip according to the invention.
- the sealing strip may alternatively or additionally have the second self-adhesive layer or another connecting layer arranged spanning a longitudinal cut in the width direction of the foam sealing strip.
- the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region and the partial longitudinal strip can generally be longitudinally passed through a longitudinal extent of the foam sealing strip and the foam of the foam sealing strip over the entire thickness (d) Be formed.
- the second self-adhesive layer or another connecting layer is arranged spanning a longitudinal cut in the width direction of the foam sealing strip. This in particular concerning the embodiment with complete separation of the foam.
- the second self-adhesive layer or the bonding layer then acts in this area as it were also as a hinge.
- the connection layer can be, for example, a fleece or fabric layer or film.
- the connection layer is preferably a non-foam layer.
- the connection layer is not an integral part of the foam sealing strip and is preferably made of a different material than this.
- all longitudinal cuts are provided throughout the foam.
- one of the self-adhesive layers it is also preferred in this context for one of the self-adhesive layers to be severed, but not the other.
- the partial longitudinal region of the foam sealing strip particularly preferably has a rectangular cross section, preferably the sealing strip as a whole.
- the sealing strip is thereby particularly simple and dimensionally accurate to produce, so that the water-diffusion resistance of the folded sealing strip can be accurately determined.
- the partial longitudinal region and / or the at least one partial longitudinal strip may also have a non-rectangular cross section.
- the partial longitudinal strip may have a non-rectangular cross-section, for example wedge-shaped or otherwise profiled (for example wavy), wherein the partial longitudinal region of the sealing strip preferably has a rectangular cross section, but for certain applications may also have a different cross section, for example, also wedge-shaped (or wavy).
- the wedge-shaped cross-sectional area can taper to the adjacent narrow side of the sealing strip or optionally also expand. In this way, the accumulation of material and thus also compression of the folded foam sealing tape at the respective cross-sectional area can be adapted to the respective requirements, in particular with regard to the water vapor diffusion resistance.
- the foam roll-up strip wound in the form of a roll the features already described above or otherwise generally within the scope of the invention concerning the foam-sealing strip are preferably provided as such.
- the first broad side is provided with a self-adhesive layer, which extends over a larger area of the sealing strip than the second broad side.
- the first broad side may, for example, be provided with such a self-adhesive layer over the whole area or at least in the area of the longitudinal area over its full area.
- “full area” is preferably continuous throughout, optionally also “distributed over the whole area", e.g. full area with interposed not provided with self-adhesive layer areas.
- the sealing strip is formed such that the partial longitudinal strip is folded over to the second broad side, ie on the broad side with a lower self-adhesive surface.
- the longitudinal cuts are to be set accordingly.
- the partial longitudinal strips can also be folded over to the first broad side.
- the first broad side is usually attached to the corresponding component such as a frame member (eg window or door frame).
- the top of the partial longitudinal strip (which is folded after folding then to the first width page) be provided with a self-adhesive area, optionally (although less preferred) but not if, for example, the width is sufficiently low so as not to affect the attachment of the sealing strip to the component.
- the ranges given above and below also include all intermediate values, in particular in 1/10 increments of the respective dimension, if appropriate also dimensionless, for example 1/10 mm steps, on the one hand for delimiting said range limits from below and / or above, alternatively or additionally but with regard to the disclosure of one or more singular values from the respective range.
- the invention comprises a building with an object inserted into a wall opening or with a joint or a joint and with a foam sealing strip according to the invention, the foam sealing strip having narrow sides facing the inside or the outside of the building and on the object or the reveal or has the butt or the joint wall sealingly fitting broadsides.
- a foam sealing strip described herein may serve various applications.
- the application with respect to the sealing of a roller shutter box, which may be the object inserted into the wall opening is explained in more detail below.
- a window in particular also wide windows can be sealed hereby be made, or even a seal eg.
- the shock in general a joint, preferably between two components of a wall structure may be.
- the sealing strip according to the invention used sealingly in the joint has an air permeability of ⁇ 0.5 or preferably ⁇ 0.1-0.25 m 3 / [hour x meter (daPa) exp. 2/3], determined in accordance with DIN EN 1026.
- the foam sealing strip 2 consists of an open-celled and delayed to delayed recovery soft foam.
- the foam sealing strip 2 has a first broad side 3 and a second broad side 4.
- the first broad side 3 is provided with an over the entire width extending self-adhesive layer 5.
- a second self-adhesive layer 6 is applied, which, however, extends only over a partial area (width dimension T) of the width B of the foam sealing strip 2.
- the first and / or second self-adhesive layer 5, 6 is preferably reinforced by an inserted thread grid.
- the foam sealing strip 2 also has a first narrow side 7 and a second narrow side 8.
- the second self-adhesive layer 6 is arranged both at a distance a in the width direction to the first narrow side 7 as with a distance b to the second narrow side 8. It is preferred that the distance b to the narrow side 7 is greater than the distance a to the narrow side 8.
- the distance a may, for example, 1 to 5 times a thickness d of the foam sealing strip (based on a non-duplicated area) be.
- the distance b can, for example 5 to 30 times the thickness d. This can generally apply in the context of the invention.
- the second self-adhesive layer 6 may also be provided with a cover layer 9, just as the first self-adhesive layer 5 may be provided with a cover layer 10.
- the cover layers 9,10 cover at least the entire width of the self-adhesive layer 5,6.
- the foam sealing strip 2 also has two longitudinal cuts 11, 12.
- the longitudinal cuts extend over the entire length of the foam sealing strip. Preferably also over the entire length with the same depth t 1 or t 2 , see also Fig. 2 ,
- the longitudinal incisions 11, 12 divide the foam sealing strip 2 into a partial longitudinal region 13 and two partial longitudinal strips 14, 15.
- a partial longitudinal strip 14,15 is preferably formed with a smaller width than the partial longitudinal region 13.
- both partial longitudinal strips 14,15 are preferably formed with the same width.
- the width of the partial longitudinal region results from the total width B minus twice the width c.
- the first longitudinal incision 11 is after FIG. 1
- embodiment of the longitudinal incision 11 cuts through the self-adhesive layer and / or the cover layer (not shown), particularly preferably both layers or Layers, so that the longitudinal strip can be folded directly on site and not first the cover layer and / or the self-adhesive layer must be severed.
- the foam strip 2 can be placed according to the first longitudinal incision 12 in a first unfolded position.
- the thus formed second narrow side 8 ' has correspondingly practically a double thickness compared to the opposite narrow side 7.
- the doubling achieved by the two partial longitudinal strips 14, 15 in this embodiment, but also only from a partial longitudinal strip 14, optionally with a corresponding larger width, possibly so twice the width as they are approximately in Fig. 2 is shown, preferably extends in the cross section shown over half of the width B 'of the thus formed, ready for incorporation foam sealing strip. More preferably, an extension is over one third to two thirds of the width B '.
- This first open position thus creates a visible side area of the foam sealing strip configured in this way, which in the installed state - assuming a joint width that is the same throughout in cross-section - has a denser construction than the opposite side area.
- FIG. 4 Another possible design is in Fig. 4 shown.
- the first narrowing of the two longitudinal side strips 14, 15 is according to FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 first of all a first folding over of both longitudinal side strips 14, 15 is provided Fig. 3 in which case the longitudinal side strip 15 is again folded back onto the longitudinal side strip 14.
- the longitudinal side strip 14 is connected to the longitudinal part 13 only by a self-adhesive layer, the self-adhesive layer 6,
- the partial longitudinal strips 14,15 are connected to each other by a double-layer self-adhesive layer.
- the narrow side 8 is also externally provided with a self-adhesive layer over part of its height, over a further part of its height, here formed by the topmost layer due to the partial longitudinal strip 14, but not with one Edge cover is covered according to a self-adhesive strip.
- the Fig. 5 shows a possible installation of such a foam sealing strip on a roller shutter box 16.
- the roller shutter box is known to have a much greater width compared to a window frame (dimension in the depth direction, so based on a conventional installation, the horizontal dimension from outside to inside), so that the width B or B 'of the foam-sealing strip can be provided adapted thereto.
- the multiple preferred provided longitudinal incisions 11,12 also allow in this regard an adaptation (possibly also as by separation at the longitudinal incisions).
- the use of one or more of the partial longitudinal strips 14, 15 for adaptation to the width of a joint (dimension in the height direction of a wall).
- the Fig. 6 Finally, indicates the installation state of such a sealed up against a window reveal 17 shutter box.
- the representation is not to scale to compare with the representations of the foam sealing strip alone.
- Assigned to an interior 18 is by the triple layer of the foam sealing strip in.
- Installation state in this side area achieved a much higher compression than the outside.
- the seal is accordingly, as required by the regulations inside denser, so leads inside to a higher vapor-tightness.
- the foam sealing strip still has an expansion reserve over its entire width in this installed state.
- the air permeability of the sealed joint is ⁇ 0.1 m 3 / [hour x meter (daPa) 2/3] according to DIN EN 1026.
- Fig. 7 In reference to Fig. 7 is a wound up in the form of a roll 1 foam sealing strip 2 second embodiment shown.
- the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment mean a same embodiment, so that reference is made to the explanations there.
- the second embodiment according to the FIGS. 7 to 11 differs first of the first embodiment in that with respect to a longitudinal incision 12 which completely cuts through the foam, a second self-adhesive layer. 6 opposite to the first self-adhesive layer 5, the longitudinal recess 12 is arranged spanning in the width direction of the foam sealing strip.
- the second self-adhesive layer 6 can be seen to be continuous, also with regard to the cover layer 9 (in the width direction). It can, therefore, how about from the Figures 10 and 11 results, according to a hinge allow a relevant Aufklappung for doubling the foam strip.
- the further longitudinal incision 11 is formed continuously with respect to the foam. But not with respect to the self-adhesive layer 5 and its cover layer 10. Accordingly, this also arises in this regard, such as from Fig. 11 shows a hinge function of the self-adhesive layer 5.
- Fig. 12 a further embodiment is shown in which the partial longitudinal strips 14,15 are provided on both sides of the partial longitudinal region. It is here apparent to the initial state, for example. The state as it is in wound form in the roll.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft zunächst einen zur verzögerten Rückstellung getränkten Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen für eine Abdichtung eines in eine Wandöffnung eines Gebäudes eingesetzten Gegenstandes, wobei der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen bezogen auf einen Querschnitt zwei gegenüberliegende, jeweils im Einbauzustand der Innenseite oder der Außenseite des Gebäudes zugewandte Schmalseiten aufweist und zur Anlage an den Gegenstand oder eine Laibung geeignete Breitseiten aufweist wobei weiter der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen einen Teil-Längsbereich und einen in Dickenrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens nur teilweise mit dem Teil-Längsbereich verbundenen Teil-Längsstreifen aufweist, wobei weiter der Teil-Längsbereich und der Teil-Längsstreifen aus demselben Schaumstoff bestehen und der Schaumstoff- Dichtstreifen insgesamt luftdurchlässig ist.The invention relates first to a soaked for delayed recovery foam sealing strip for sealing a used in a wall opening of a building object, wherein the foam sealing strip relative to a cross-section two opposite, respectively in the installed state of the inside or the outside of the building facing narrow sides and for attachment to the article or a soffit suitable broad sides, further wherein the foam-sealing strip has a partial longitudinal region and in the thickness direction of the foam sealing strip only partially connected to the partial longitudinal region part-longitudinal strips, wherein further the partial longitudinal region and the Part longitudinal strips made of the same foam and the foam sealing strip is permeable to air.
Zum Stand der Technik ist auf die
Ausgehend von dem genannten Stand der Technik stellt sich die Erfindung das technische Problem, einen vorteilhaften Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen anzugeben, der sowohl günstig zu verpacken ist wie auch eine hohe Variabilität hinsichtlich des Einbaus ermöglicht.Based on the cited prior art, the invention has the technical problem of providing an advantageous foam sealing strip, which is both inexpensive to pack as well as a high variability in terms of installation allows.
Eine Lösung der aufgezeigten technischen Problematik erfolgt durch einen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen gemäß Anspruch 1, womit durch Auflegen des Teil-Längsstreifens auf den Teil-Seitenbereich der so ausgebildete Seitenbereich im Einbauzustand zufolge höherer Komprimierung im Auflagebereich dichter ausbildbar ist als der gegenüberliegende Seitenbereich. Eine solche Ausgestaltung ermöglicht zunächst auch einen Einbau ohne hinsichtlich der Seitenbereiche unterschiedlicher Dampfbremswirkung. Zudem ermöglicht die Ausgestaltung einen Einbau mit einer an der die Aufdoppelung durch beispielsweise Umklappen aufweisenden Schmalseite zufolge höherer Komprimierung höheren Dampfbremswirkung oder einer höheren Luftdichtigkeit. Insbesondere kann die höhere Dampfbremswirkung oder höhere Luftdichtigkeit allein durch die höhere Komprimierung erreicht sein. Darüber hinaus kann ein solcher Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen im Rechteck-Ausgangszustand zur Rolle aufgewickelt sein.A solution of the indicated technical problem is provided by a foam-sealing strip according to
Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Advantageous embodiments will be apparent from the dependent claims.
Bei dem Schaumstoff handelt es sich vorzugsweise um einen offenzelligen Weichschaumstoff. Beispielsweise einen Polyurethan-Schaumstoff. Die Offenzelligkeit kann durch eine Luftdurchlässigkeit charakterisiert werden. Die Luftdurchlässigkeit kann beispielsweise im Bereich von 20 bis 1000 l/m2s liegen, vorzugsweise 20-500 l/m2s oder 20-250 l/m2s, besonders bevorzugt 20-150 l/m2s oder für andere Anwendungen im Bereich von 50-200 l/m2s, gemessen nach DIN EN 9237 an einer 10 mm dicken Probe bei 0,5 mbar Unterdruck, Probenfläche 100 cm2. Die Messung kann mit einem Frank-Gerät, beispielsweise dem Frank-Gerät Typ 21443, durchgeführt werden. Der Schaumstoff kann ein Raumgewicht von beispielsweise 25 bis 100 kg/m3 aufweisen.The foam is preferably an open-cell flexible foam. For example, a polyurethane foam. The open cell nature can be characterized by an air permeability. The air permeability may for example be in the range of 20 to 1000 l / m 2 s, preferably 20-500 l / m 2 s or 20-250 l / m 2 s, more preferably 20-150 l / m 2 s or for other applications in the range of 50-200 l / m 2 s, measured according to DIN EN 9237 on a 10 mm thick sample at 0, 5 mbar negative pressure, sample area 100 cm 2 . The measurement can be carried out with a Frank device, for example the Frank device type 21443. The foam may have a density of, for example, 25 to 100 kg / m3.
Hinsichtlich der Charakterisierung, dass es sich bei dem Schaumstoff des Teil-Längsbereichs und des Teil-Längsstreifens um denselben Schaumstoff handelt, ist Hintergrund, dass ein einheitlicher Schaumstoffstreifen als Ausgangsgegenstand gewählt sein kann. Die Einschnitte sind dann in diesem einheitlichen Schaumstoff streifen vorgenommen. Insbesondere bei Ausführungsformen, die einen bezüglich des Schaumstoffs selbst durchgehenden Schnitt aufweisen, können auch, wenn auch bevorzugt gleiche, also einheitlich beispielsweise Polyurethan-Schaumstoffe mit auch bevorzugt gleichen Luftdurchlässigkeiten gewählt sind, aber nicht notwendig von demselben Block stammende Schaumstoffstreifen verwendet sein.With regard to the characterization that the foam of the partial longitudinal area and the partial longitudinal strip is the same foam, the background is that a uniform foam strip may be chosen as the starting material. The cuts are then made in this uniform foam strip. In particular, in embodiments which have a continuous cut with respect to the foam itself, although preferably the same, that is uniform, for example, polyurethane foams are preferably selected with the same air permeabilities, but not necessarily derived from the same block foam strips used.
Vorzugsweise ist einer der mindestens zwei Längs- Einschnitte des Dichtstreifens ausgebildet, um mindestens einen Teil-Längsstreifen auszubilden, welcher aufgrund des Einschnittes leichter "umklappbar" ist. Dieser Einschnitt kann um das 0,5- bis 5-Fache oder um das 1 bis 3-Fache der Dicke des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens bezogen auf den vollständig rückgestellten Zustand und den Ausgangs-Rechteckzustand von der Schmalseite (Längs-Seitenfläche) des Dichtstreifens beabstandet sein, gegebenenfalls auch um das 0,5 bis 10-Fache derselben.Preferably, one of the at least two longitudinal incisions of the sealing strip is designed to form at least one partial longitudinal strip, which is easier to fold over due to the incision. This incision may be spaced from the narrow side (longitudinal side surface) of the sealing strip by 0.5 to 5 times or 1 to 3 times the thickness of the foam sealing strip with respect to the fully restored state and the output rectangular state , optionally also about 0.5 to 10 times the same.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung ist nach einer ersten Alternative bevorzugt, dass die teilweise Verbindung zwischen dem Teil- Längsbereich und dem Teil-Längsstreifen vermittels des einen der beiden Längs-Einschnitte dadurch gegeben ist, dass dieser Längs-Einschnitt sich nur über einen Teil der Dicke des Schaumstoff-Streifens erstreckt. Der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen ist also bevorzugt aus einem zunächst integralen einheitlichen, rechteckigen Schaumstoffs streifen gebildet, der einen entsprechenden Einschnitt aufweist. Weiter bevorzugt durchsetzt der Einschnitt auch sogleich die eine Breitseite vollständig überdeckende (erste) Selbstklebeschicht.In a further embodiment, according to a first alternative, it is preferred that the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region and the partial longitudinal strip by means of one of the two longitudinal incisions is given by the fact that this longitudinal incision only over a portion of the thickness of the foam Strip stretches. The foam sealing strip is thus preferably made of an initially integral uniform, rectangular foam strip formed having a corresponding incision. More preferably enforced by Nick also immediately the one broadside completely covering (first) self-adhesive layer.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung ist auch bevorzugt, dass die mit einer (ersten) Selbstklebeschicht vorzugsweise vollständig belegte erste Breitseite eine Abdecklage aufweist. Die Selbstklebeschicht kann sich auch nur über einen Teil der ersten Breitseite erstrecken, beispielsweise nur über einen Teil der Breite des Teil-Längsstreifens oder nicht über diesen. Die Selbstklebeschicht erstreckt sich vorzugsweise über die gesamte Breite des Teil-Längsbereiches oder nur über einen Teil der Breite desselben.In a further embodiment, it is also preferred that the first broad side, which is preferably completely covered with a (first) self-adhesive layer, has a cover layer. The self-adhesive layer may also extend only over a part of the first broad side, for example only over a part of the width of the partial longitudinal strip or not over this. The self-adhesive layer preferably extends over the entire width of the partial longitudinal region or over only a part of the width thereof.
Mindestens einer der zwei Einschnitte an der ersten Breitseite des Dichtstreifens durchsetzt vorzugsweise die Selbstklebeschicht auf dieser Breitseite, der Einschnitt (beispielsweise einer von mehreren dieser Breitseite) kann auch neben der Selbstklebeschicht in das Schaumstoffmaterial eingebracht sein. Vorzugsweise durchsetzt der Einschnitt (erste Einschnitt) auch die Abdecklage des Selbstklebestreifens. Die Abdecklage kann insbesondere als Folie oder Papierbahn ausgebildet sein, z.B. aus Silikonpapier. Nach einer Abwandlung ist die Selbstklebeschicht und/oder Abdecklage an der ersten Breitseite des Dichtstreifens nicht durchtrennt, beispielsweise kann die Durchtrennung vor Ort erfolgen. Hierzu kann bspw. die Selbstklebeschicht (vorzugsweise zusammen mit der Abdecklage) auf den bereits mit dem (ersten) Einschnitt versehenen Dichtstreifen aufgebracht werden. Dies kann unter Umständen von Vorteil sein, da dann der mit einem oder mehreren Einschnitten versehene Dichtstreifen eine größere Stabilität aufweist und vor Ort einfacher handhabbar ist.At least one of the two incisions on the first broad side of the sealing strip preferably passes through the self-adhesive layer on this broad side, the incision (for example one of a plurality of this broad side) can also be introduced into the foam material next to the self-adhesive layer. Preferably, the incision (first incision) also passes through the cover layer of the self-adhesive strip. The cover layer may in particular be formed as a film or paper web, for example made of silicone paper. According to a modification, the self-adhesive layer and / or cover layer on the first broad side of the sealing strip is not severed, for example, the transection can be done on site. For this purpose, for example, the self-adhesive layer (preferably together with the cover layer) can be applied to the already provided with the (first) incision sealing strip. This may be advantageous under certain circumstances, since then provided with one or more incisions sealing strip has a greater stability and is easier to handle on site.
Erfindungsgemäß sind zwei (also zumindest zwei) oder mehr Einschnitte, in Breitenrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens beabstandet, ausgebildet sein. Dies ermöglicht eine (zumindest) zweifache Aufdoppelung oder mehrfache Lagen-doppelung im Einbauzustand, um so eine noch höhere Dampfbremswirkung und/oder eine höhere Luftfeuchtigkeit an dem diesbezüglichen Seitenbereich im Einbauzustand zu erreichen und/ oder die Einbaubreite des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens günstig an unterschiedlich breite Gegenstände, beispielsweise unterschiedlich breite Rollladenkästen, anzupassen. Die Einschnitte sind bevorzugt um das 0,5- bis 5-Fache oder 1 bis 3-Fache der Dicke des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens bezogen auf den vollständig rückgestellten Zustand und den Ausgangs-Rechteckzustand voneinander beabstandet, gegebenenfalls auch das 0,5 bis 10-Fache. Der Abstand eines ersten Einschnitts von der zugeordneten Schmalseite ist bevorzugt gleich dem Abstand zwischen dem ersten und zweiten Einschnitt wie beschrieben in gleicher Weise und gleicher maßlicher Bandbreite vorgesehen. Die Gesamtbreite eines solchen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens im Rechteck-Ausgangszustand kann beispielsweise 5 bis 40 cm betragen. Die Dicke kann zwischen 0,5 und 10 cm bezogen auf den genannten Ausgangs-Rechteckzustand und den vollständig rückgestellten Zustand, betragen.According to the invention, two (ie at least two) or more incisions, spaced apart in the width direction of the foam sealing strip, are formed. This allows a (at least) double doubling or multiple layer duplication in the installed state, so as to achieve an even higher vapor barrier effect and / or higher humidity at the respective side area in the installed state and / or the installation width of the foam sealing strip low on different widths objects For example, different width roller shutter boxes to adapt. The cuts are preferably spaced from one another 0.5 to 5 times or 1 to 3 times the thickness of the foam sealing strip with respect to the fully restored state and the output rectangular state, and optionally also 0.5 to 10 times , The distance of a first cut from the associated narrow side is preferably equal to the distance between the first and second cut as described in the same way and the same dimensional bandwidth provided. The total width of such a foam sealing strip in the rectangle output state may be, for example, 5 to 40 cm. The thickness may be between 0.5 and 10 cm in relation to said initial rectangular state and the fully restored state.
Es ist auch erfindungsgemäß, dass der zweite Längs-Einschnitt gegensinnig zu dem ersten Längs-Einschnitt ausgebildet ist. Während also der erste Längs-Einschnitt von einer ersten Breitseite des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens ausgehend vorgenommen ist, kann der zweite Längs-Einschnitt ausgehend von der gegenüberliegenden zweiten Breitseite des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens ausgebildet sein. Dies umfasst, dass auch mehr als zwei Längs-Einschnitte jeweils abwechselnd gegensinnig zu dem jeweils benachbarten Längs-Einschnitt ausgebildet sind. Bevorzugt ist auch der zweite Längs-Einschnitt nicht durchgehend vorgenommen.It is also according to the invention that the second longitudinal incision is formed in the opposite direction to the first longitudinal incision. Thus, while the first longitudinal incision is made starting from a first broad side of the foam-sealing strip, the second longitudinal incision may be formed starting from the opposite second broad side of the foam-sealing strip. This includes that more than two longitudinal incisions are also formed alternately in opposite directions to the respectively adjacent longitudinal incision. Preferably, the second longitudinal incision is not made continuously.
Vorzugsweise ist der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen derart ausgebildet, der (zumindest) zweite Längs-Einschnitt die Selbstklebeschicht nicht durchtrennt. Sind mehrer als zwei Längs- Einschnitte vorgesehen, so ist vorzugsweise der jeweils zweite von zwei benachbarten Längs-Einschnitten die Selbstklebeschicht nicht durchtrennend ausgebildet.The foam sealing strip is preferably designed such that the (at least) second longitudinal incision does not sever the self-adhesive layer. If more than two longitudinal cuts are provided, then is preferably the second of two adjacent longitudinal incisions the self-adhesive layer is not formed by severing.
Es ist auch bevorzugt, dass ein Längs-Einschnitt die Abdecklage nicht durchtrennt. Ein Längs-Einschnitt kann den Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen hinsichtlich seiner Dicke beispielsweise zu 60 bis 99% oder 55-95% oder 50-90% durchsetzen.It is also preferred that a longitudinal incision does not sever the covering layer. A longitudinal incision can enforce the foam sealing strip in terms of its thickness, for example, to 60 to 99% or 55-95% or 50-90%.
Die Erfindung umfasst einen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen, bei welchem eine erste Breitseite vollständig mit einer Selbstklebeschicht versehen ist.The invention comprises a foam sealing strip in which a first broad side is completely provided with a self-adhesive layer.
Weiterhin ist alternativ oder zusätzlich bevorzugt, dass auf der der mit einer vorzugsweise die gesamte Breitseite überdeckenden (ersten) Selbstklebeschicht ausgebildeten ersten Breitseite des Dichtungsstreifens gegenüberliegenden zweiten Breitseite eine zweite Selbstklebeschicht vorgesehen ist, wobei sich die zweite Selbstklebeschicht aber nur über einen Teil der Breite der zweiten Breitseite erstreckt. Vorzugsweise erstreckt sich die zweite Selbstklebeschicht über einen Teil der Breite des Teil-Längsbereichs, die zweite Selbstklebeschicht kann sich auch in Kombination hiermit oder unabhängig hiervon über einen Teil der Breite oder die gesamte Breite des Teil-Längsstreifens erstrecken. Gegebenenfalls kann sich die Selbstklebeschicht nur über einen Teil oder die gesamte Breite des Teil-Längsstreifens erstrecken.Furthermore, it is alternatively or additionally preferred for a second self-adhesive layer to be provided on the first broad side of the sealing strip opposite the (first) self-adhesive layer formed over the entire broad side of the sealing strip, the second self-adhesive layer only over a part of the width of the second Broadside extends. Preferably, the second self-adhesive layer extends over a portion of the width of the partial longitudinal region, the second self-adhesive layer may also extend in combination therewith or independently thereof across part or all of the width of the partial longitudinal strip. Optionally, the self-adhesive layer may extend over only part or all of the width of the partial longitudinal strip.
Bevorzugt ist an dem erfindungsgemäßen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen die zweite Selbstklebeschicht in Breitenrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens zwischen zwei Längs-Einschnitten ausgebildet.The second self-adhesive layer in the width direction of the foam-sealing strip between two longitudinal incisions is preferably formed on the foam-sealing strip according to the invention.
An dem Dichtstreifen können allgemein im Rahmen der Erfindung alternativ oder zusätzlich dass die zweite Selbstklebeschicht oder eine andere Verbindungslage einen Längs-Einschnitt in Breitenrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens überspannend angeordnet sein.In the context of the invention, alternatively or additionally, the sealing strip may alternatively or additionally have the second self-adhesive layer or another connecting layer arranged spanning a longitudinal cut in the width direction of the foam sealing strip.
An dem erfindungsgemäßen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen kann allgemein im Rahmen der Erfindung die teilweise Verbindung zwischen dem Teil-Längsbereich und dem Teil-Längsstreifen durch einen in Längsrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens verlaufenden und den Schaumstoff des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens über die gesamte Dicke (d) durchsetzenden Längs-Einschnitt gebildet sein.On the foam sealing strip according to the invention, the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region and the partial longitudinal strip can generally be longitudinally passed through a longitudinal extent of the foam sealing strip and the foam of the foam sealing strip over the entire thickness (d) Be formed.
Insbesondere ist auch bevorzugt, dass die zweite Selbstklebeschicht oder eine andere Verbindungslage einen Längs-Einschnitt in Breitenrichtung des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens überspannend angeordnet ist. Dies insbesondere betreffend die Ausführungsform mit vollständiger Durchtrennung des Schaumstoffs. Die zweite Selbstklebeschicht oder die Verbindungslage wirkt dann in diesem Bereich gleichsam auch als Scharnier. Die Verbindungslage kann beispielsweise eine Vlies- oder Gewebelage oder Folie sein. Die Verbindungslage ist vorzugsweise eine Nicht-schaumstofflage. Die Verbindungslage ist nicht integraler Bestandteil des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens und besteht vorzugsweise aus einem anderen Material als dieser.In particular, it is also preferred that the second self-adhesive layer or another connecting layer is arranged spanning a longitudinal cut in the width direction of the foam sealing strip. This in particular concerning the embodiment with complete separation of the foam. The second self-adhesive layer or the bonding layer then acts in this area as it were also as a hinge. The connection layer can be, for example, a fleece or fabric layer or film. The connection layer is preferably a non-foam layer. The connection layer is not an integral part of the foam sealing strip and is preferably made of a different material than this.
Darüber hinaus ist auch bevorzugt, dass alle Längs-Einschnitte durchgehend durch den Schaumstoff vorgesehen sind. In dem Fall, dass bezüglich eines Längseinschnittes gegenüberliegend zwei Selbstklebeschichten ausgebildet sind, ist in diesem Zusammenhang auch bevorzugt, dass eine der Selbstklebeschichten durchtrennt ist, die andere aber nicht.Moreover, it is also preferred that all longitudinal cuts are provided throughout the foam. In the case where two self-adhesive layers are formed opposite one another with respect to a longitudinal incision, it is also preferred in this context for one of the self-adhesive layers to be severed, but not the other.
Der Teil-Längsbereich des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens weist besonders bevorzugt einen rechteckigen Querschnitt auf, bevorzugt der Dichtstreifen insgesamt. Der Dichtstreifen ist hierdurch besonders einfach und abmessungsgenau herstellbar, so dass der Wasserdiffusionswiderstand des zusammengelegten Dichtstreifens genau bestimmbar ist. Der Teil-Längsbereich und/oder der zumindest eine Teil-Längsstreifen können gegebenenfalls auch einen nicht-rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen. Es kann beispielsweise der Teil-Längsstreifen einen nicht-rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweisen, beispielsweise keilförmig oder anders profiliert (beispielsweise wellenförmig), wobei der Teil-Längsbereich des Dichtstreifens vorzugsweise einen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweist, für bestimmte Anwendungsfälle aber auch einen anderen Querschnitt aufweisen kann, beispielsweise ebenfalls keilförmig (oder wellenförmig). Der keilförmige Querschnittsbereich kann sich zur benachbarten Schmalseite des Dichtstreifens verjüngen oder gegebenenfalls auch erweitern. Hierdurch kann die Materialanhäufung und damit auch Kompression des zusammengelegten Schaumstoff-Dichtbandes an dem jeweiligen Querschnittsbereich den jeweiligen Anforderungen, insbesondere bezüglich des Wasserdampfdiffusionswiderstandes, angepasst werden. Hinsichtlich insbesondere des in Form einer Rolle aufgewickelten Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens sind auch die vorstehend oder sonst allgemein im Rahmen der Erfindung schon beschriebenen Merkmale betreffend den Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen als solchen bevorzugt vorgesehen.The partial longitudinal region of the foam sealing strip particularly preferably has a rectangular cross section, preferably the sealing strip as a whole. The sealing strip is thereby particularly simple and dimensionally accurate to produce, so that the water-diffusion resistance of the folded sealing strip can be accurately determined. If appropriate, the partial longitudinal region and / or the at least one partial longitudinal strip may also have a non-rectangular cross section. For example, the partial longitudinal strip may have a non-rectangular cross-section, for example wedge-shaped or otherwise profiled (for example wavy), wherein the partial longitudinal region of the sealing strip preferably has a rectangular cross section, but for certain applications may also have a different cross section, for example, also wedge-shaped (or wavy). The wedge-shaped cross-sectional area can taper to the adjacent narrow side of the sealing strip or optionally also expand. In this way, the accumulation of material and thus also compression of the folded foam sealing tape at the respective cross-sectional area can be adapted to the respective requirements, in particular with regard to the water vapor diffusion resistance. With regard in particular to the foam roll-up strip wound in the form of a roll, the features already described above or otherwise generally within the scope of the invention concerning the foam-sealing strip are preferably provided as such.
Vorzugsweise ist die erste Breitseite mit einer Selbstklebeschicht versehen, welche sich über eine größere Fläche der Dichtstreifens erstreckt als die zweite Breitseite. Die erste Breitseite kann hierzu bspw. vollflächig oder zumindest im Bereich des Längsbereichs vollflächig mit einer solchen Selbstklebeschicht versehen sein. "Vollflächig" heißt hierbei vorzugsweise durchgehend vollflächig, gegebenenfalls auch "vollflächig verteilt", z.B. vollflächig mit dazwischen angeordneten nicht mit Selbstklebeschichtmaterial versehenen Bereichen.Preferably, the first broad side is provided with a self-adhesive layer, which extends over a larger area of the sealing strip than the second broad side. For this purpose, the first broad side may, for example, be provided with such a self-adhesive layer over the whole area or at least in the area of the longitudinal area over its full area. In this case, "full area" is preferably continuous throughout, optionally also "distributed over the whole area", e.g. full area with interposed not provided with self-adhesive layer areas.
Vorzugsweise ist der Dichtstreifen derart ausgebildet, dass der Teil-Längsstreifen auf die zweite Breitseite umgeklappt wird, also auf die Breitseite mit geringerer Selbstklebefläche. Die Längs-Einschnitte sind entsprechend zu setzen. Nach einer Abwandlung kann gegebenenfalls der Teil-Längsstreifen auch auf die erste Breitseite umgeklappt werden. Die erste Breitseite wird zumeist an dem entsprechenden Bauteil wie einem Rahmenbauteil (z.B. Fenster- oder Türrahmen) befestigt. Hierzu kann dann die Oberseite des Teil-Längsstreifens (welche nach Umklappen dann zur ersten Breiteseite umgelegt wird) mit einem Selbstklebebereich versehen sein, gegebenenfalls (wenn auch weniger bevorzugt) aber auch nicht, wenn z.B. die Breite ausreichend gering ist, um die Befestigung des Dichtstreifens an dem Bauteil nicht zu beeinträchtigen.Preferably, the sealing strip is formed such that the partial longitudinal strip is folded over to the second broad side, ie on the broad side with a lower self-adhesive surface. The longitudinal cuts are to be set accordingly. After a modification, if necessary, the partial longitudinal strips can also be folded over to the first broad side. The first broad side is usually attached to the corresponding component such as a frame member (eg window or door frame). For this purpose, then the top of the partial longitudinal strip (which is folded after folding then to the first width page) be provided with a self-adhesive area, optionally (although less preferred) but not if, for example, the width is sufficiently low so as not to affect the attachment of the sealing strip to the component.
Die vor- und nachstehend angegebenen Bereiche (von beispielsweise Maßen oder Relativgrößen) bzw. Wertebereiche schließen hinsichtlich der Offenbarung auch sämtliche Zwischenwerte ein, insbesondere in 1/10-Schritten der jeweiligen Dimension, gegebenenfalls auch dimensionslos, beispielsweise also 1/10 mm Schritte, einerseits zur Eingrenzung der genannten Bereichsgrenzen von unten und/oder oben, alternativ oder ergänzend aber im Hinblick auf die Offenbarung eines oder mehrerer singulärer Werte aus dem jeweiligen Bereich.With regard to the disclosure, the ranges given above and below (of dimensions or relative variables, for example) also include all intermediate values, in particular in 1/10 increments of the respective dimension, if appropriate also dimensionless, for example 1/10 mm steps, on the one hand for delimiting said range limits from below and / or above, alternatively or additionally but with regard to the disclosure of one or more singular values from the respective range.
Ferner umfasst die Erfindung ein Bauwerk mit einem in eine Wandöffnung eingesetzten Gegenstand oder mit einem Stoß oder einer Fuge und mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen, wobei der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen der Innenseite oder der Außenseite des Gebäudes zugewandte Schmalseiten aufweist und an dem Gegenstand oder der Laibung oder der Stoß- bzw. der Fugenwandung abdichtend anliegende Breitseiten aufweist.Furthermore, the invention comprises a building with an object inserted into a wall opening or with a joint or a joint and with a foam sealing strip according to the invention, the foam sealing strip having narrow sides facing the inside or the outside of the building and on the object or the reveal or has the butt or the joint wall sealingly fitting broadsides.
Ein hier beschriebener Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen kann zu verschiedenen Anwendungen dienen. Nachstehend ist insbesondere die Anwendung in Bezug auf die Abdichtung eines Rollladenkastens näher erläutert, welcher der in die Wandöffnung eingesetzte Gegenstand sein kann. In gleicher Weise kann auch eine Abdichtung bzgl. eines Fensters, wobei insbesondere auch breite Fenster hiermit abgedichtet werden können, vorgenommen werden, oder aber auch eine Abdichtung bspw. im Blockhausbau, dort etwa zur Abdichtung eines Stoßes zwischen Wandelementen, wobei gegebenenfalls der Stoß auch allgemein eine Fuge, vorzugsweise zwischen zwei Bauteilen eines Wandaufbaus, sein kann.A foam sealing strip described herein may serve various applications. In particular, the application with respect to the sealing of a roller shutter box, which may be the object inserted into the wall opening, is explained in more detail below. In the same way, a seal with respect. Of a window, in particular also wide windows can be sealed hereby be made, or even a seal eg. In log cabin construction, there about to seal a shock between wall elements, where appropriate, the shock also in general a joint, preferably between two components of a wall structure may be.
Der abdichtend in der Fuge eingesetzte erfindungsgemäße Dichtstreifen weist eine Luftdurchlässigkeit von ≤ 0,5 oder vorzugsweise ≤ 0,1-0,25 m3 /[Stunde x Meter (daPa) Exp. 2/3] auf, bestimmt nach DIN EN 1026.The sealing strip according to the invention used sealingly in the joint has an air permeability of ≦ 0.5 or preferably ≦ 0.1-0.25 m 3 / [hour x meter (daPa) exp. 2/3], determined in accordance with DIN EN 1026.
Nachstehend ist die Erfindung des Weiteren anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung, die jedoch lediglich Ausführungsbeispiele darstellt, erläutert. Hierbei zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- eine vereinfachte schematische Darstellung eines in Rollenform aufgewickelten Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens;
- Fig. 2
- einen Querschnitt durch den Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen gemäß
Fig. 1 entsprechend der Aufwickelform; - Fig. 3
- eine erste Einbau-Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 4.
- eine zweite Einbau-Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 5.
- eine Kombination des Dichtstreifens gemäß
Fig. 4 mit einem Rollladenkasten; - Fig. 6.
- einen Querschnitt durch einen in eine Fensteröffnung eingebauten, mit dem Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen versehenden Rollladenkasten gemäß
Fig. 5 ; - Fig. 7
- eine vereinfachte schematische Darstellung eines in Rollenform aufgewickelten Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens weiterer Ausführungsform;
- Fig. 8
- einen Querschnitt durch den Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen gemäß
Fig. 7 , entsprechend der Aufwickelform; - Fig. 9
- eine vergrößerte Darstellung des in
Fig. 8 bezeichneten Bereichs IX; - Fig. 10
- eine erste Einbau-Ausführungsform, entsprechend der Einbau-Ausführungsform der
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 11
- eine zweite Einbau-Ausführungsform, entsprechend der zweiten Einbau-Ausführungsform der
Fig. 4 ; und - Fig. 12
- eine Darstellung gemäß
Fig. 8 , jedoch mit beidseitig des Teil-Längsbereichs vorgesehen Teil-Längsstreifen.
- Fig. 1
- a simplified schematic representation of a wound in roll form foam sealing strip;
- Fig. 2
- a cross section through the foam sealing strip according to
Fig. 1 according to the Aufwickelform; - Fig. 3
- a first installation embodiment;
- Fig. 4.
- a second built-in embodiment;
- Fig. 5.
- a combination of the sealing strip according to
Fig. 4 with a roller shutter box; - Fig. 6.
- a cross section through a built-in a window opening, provided with the foam sealing strip roller shutter box according to
Fig. 5 ; - Fig. 7
- a simplified schematic representation of a wound in roll form foam sealing strip further embodiment;
- Fig. 8
- a cross section through the foam sealing strip according to
Fig. 7 , according to the winding form; - Fig. 9
- an enlarged view of the in
Fig. 8 designated area IX; - Fig. 10
- a first installation embodiment, according to the installation embodiment of
Fig. 3 ; - Fig. 11
- a second installation embodiment, according to the second installation embodiment of the
Fig. 4 ; and - Fig. 12
- a representation according to
Fig. 8 , but with partial longitudinal strips provided on both sides of the partial longitudinal area.
Dargestellt und beschrieben ist, zunächst mit Bezug zu
Der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen 2 weist eine erste Breitseite 3 und eine zweite Breitseite 4 auf. Die erste Breitseite 3 ist mit einer sich über die gesamte Breite erstreckenden Selbstklebeschicht 5 versehen. Auf der zweiten Breitseite 4 ist eine zweite Selbstklebeschicht 6 aufgebracht, die sich jedoch nur über einen Teilbereich(Breitenabmessung T) der Breite B des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens 2 erstreckt. Die erste und/oder zweite Selbstklebeschicht 5, 6 ist bevorzugt durch ein eingelegtes Fadengitter verstärkt.The
Der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen 2 weist weiterhin eine erste Schmalseite 7 und eine zweite Schmalseite 8 auf.The
Die zweite Selbstklebeschicht 6 ist sowohl mit einem Abstand a in Breitenrichtung zu der ersten Schmalseite 7 wie mit einem Abstand b zu der zweiten Schmalseite 8 angeordnet. Es ist bevorzugt dass der Abstand b zu der Schmalseite 7 größer ist als der Abstand a zu der Schmalseite 8. Der Abstand a kann beispielsweise das 1- bis 5-Fache einer Dicke d des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens (bezogen auf einen nicht auf gedoppelten Bereich) betragen. Der Abstand b kann beispielsweise das 5- bis 30-Fache der Dicke d betragen. Dies kann jeweils allgemein im Rahmen der Erfindung gelten.The second self-
Auch die zweite Selbstklebeschicht 6 kann mit einer Abdecklage 9 versehen sein so wie die erste Selbstklebeschicht 5 mit einer Abdecklage 10 versehen sein kann. Die Abdecklagen 9,10 überdecken zumindest jeweils die gesamte Breite der Selbstklebeschicht 5,6.The second self-
Der Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen 2 weist weiterhin zwei Längs-Einschnitte 11, 12 auf. Die Längs-Einschnitte erstrecken sich über die gesamte Länge des Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifens. Bevorzugt auch über die gesamte Länge mit derselben Tiefe t1 bzw. t2, siehe auch
Die Längs-Einschnitte 11, 12 unterteilen den Schaumstoff-Dichtstreifen 2 in einen Teil-Längsbereich 13 und zwei Teil-Längsstreifen 14,15. Ein Teil-Längsstreifen 14,15 ist bevorzugt mit einer geringeren Breite ausgebildet als der Teil-Längsbereich 13. Darüber hinaus sind beide Teil-Längsstreifen 14,15 bevorzugt mit der gleichen Breite ausgebildet. Beim Ausführungsbeispiel ergibt sich die Breite des Teil-Längsbereichs aus der Gesamtbreite B abzüglich zweimal der Breite c. Der erste Längs-Einschnitt 11 ist nach
Wie in
Eine weitere mögliche Gestaltung ist in
Zudem ist bei dieser Konstellation auch bevorzugt dass die Schmalseite 8" Über einen Teil ihrer Höhe ebenfalls mit einer Selbstklebeschicht außen versehen ist. Über einen weiteren Teil ihrer Höhe, hier gebildet durch die dann oberste Lage aufgrund des Teil-Längsstreifens 14, jedoch nicht mit einer Randabdeckung zufolge eines Selbstklebestreifens bedeckt ist.In addition, in this constellation it is also preferred that the
Die
Im Hinblick auf die weiter vorne erwähnten weiteren möglichen Anwendungen wäre dann entsprechend eine Anpassung an die Breite des Fensters oder des Blockhaus-Wandelementes gegeben, insbesondere aber auch bei diesen weiteren Anwendungen die Anpassung an eine Fugenbreite.With regard to the further possible applications mentioned further above, an adaptation to the width of the window or the blockhouse wall element would accordingly be given, but in particular also adaptation to a joint width in these other applications.
Die
Mit Bezug zu
Gleiche Bezugszeichen wie bei der ersten Ausführungsform bedeuten eine gleiche Ausführung, so dass auf die dortigen Erläuterungen verwiesen wird. Die zweite Ausführungsform gemäß den
Weiter ist bezüglich dieser zweiten Ausführungsform auch der weitere Längs-Einschnitt 11 bezüglich des Schaumstoffes durchgehend ausgebildet. Nicht aber bezüglich der Selbstklebeschicht 5 und deren Abdecklage 10. Entsprechend ergibt sich auch diesbezüglich, wie etwa aus
Die Darstellungen der
In
Entsprechend ergeben sich hier beidseitig die Aufdoppelungsmöglichkeiten, wie sie in den
- 11
- Rollerole
- 22
- Schaumstoff-DichtstreifenFoam sealing tape
- 33
- Breitewidth
- 44
- Breitseitebroadside
- 55
- SelbstklebeschichtSelf-adhesive layer
- 66
- SelbstklebeschichtSelf-adhesive layer
- 77
- Schmalseitenarrow side
- 88th
- Schmalseitenarrow side
- 99
- Abdecklagecover sheet
- 1010
- Abdecklagecover sheet
- 1111
- Längs-EinschnittLongitudinal incision
- 1212
- Längs-EinschnittLongitudinal incision
- 1313
- Teil-LängsbereichPartial longitudinal section
- 1414
- Teil-LängsstreifenPartial longitudinal strips
- 1515
- Teil-LängsstreifenPartial longitudinal strips
- 1616
- RollladenkastenShutter box
- 1717
- FensterlaibungFensterlaibung
- 1818
- Innenrauminner space
- BB
- Breite B' BreiteWidth B 'width
- TT
- Teilbereich (Breitenabmessung)Partial area (width dimension)
- aa
- Abstanddistance
- t1 t 1
- Tiefedepth
- t2 t 2
- Tiefedepth
Claims (14)
- Foam material sealing strip (2) impregnated for delayed recovery for sealing an object inserted into a wall opening or an horizontal joint or a vertical joint, wherein the foam material sealing strip (2) comprises, on the basis of a cross-section, two opposing narrow sides (7, 8) in each case facing the inner side or the outer side of the building in the installed state, and wide sides (3, 4) suitable for abutting the object or reveal or an horizontal joint, including a wall element arranged in the vertical joint, wherein furthermore the foam material sealing strip has a partial longitudinal region (13) and a partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) only partially connected to the partial longitudinal region (13) in the direction of the thickness of the foam material sealing strip, wherein furthermore the partial longitudinal region (13) and the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) are made from the same foam material and the foam material sealing strip (2) is air-permeable overall,
characterised in that
the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) augments the partial longitudinal region (14) in an abutting state to produce a foam material sealing strip (2) which facilitates equally strong compression on both longitudinal side regions in the installed state, and in that, by placement of the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) on the partial longitudinal region (13), in the installed state due to higher compression the lateral region thus formed can be or is formed to be more dense than the opposing lateral region, and in that the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region (13) and the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) is formed (i) by a longitudinal incision (11, 12) extending in the longitudinal direction of the foam material sealing strip extending only over a part of the thickness (d) of the foam material sealing strip (2), wherein two or more than two longitudinal incisions (11, 12) are spaced apart in the width direction and the second longitudinal incision (11) is formed in the opposite direction to the first longitudinal incision (12) or the more than two longitudinal incisions are in each case formed alternately in the opposite direction to the respective adjacent longitudinal incision. - Foam material sealing strip according to claim 1,
characterised in that(i) the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) augments the partial longitudinal region (13) in the abutting state to produce a foam material sealing strip (2) which is equally thick over its width. - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 or 2,
characterised in that
a first wide side (3) is formed with a self-adhesive layer (5) and, if appropriate, a covering layer (10), and in that the longitudinal incision (11, 12) cuts through the self-adhesive layer (5). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 3,
characterised in that
the second longitudinal incision (11) does not cut through the self-adhesive layer (5) or in the case of a plurality of longitudinal incisions the respective second of two adjacent longitudinal incisions does not cut through the self-adhesive layer (5). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 4,
characterised in that
the first longitudinal incision (12) does not cut through the covering layer (10). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 5,
characterised in that
on the second wide side (4) lying opposite the first wide side (3) of the foam material sealing strip (2) formed with a self-adhesive layer (5) a second self-adhesive layer (6) is provided which extends only over a part (T) of the associated wide side (4). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 6,
characterised in that
the foam material strip is wound up in the form of a roll, in that a first wide side (3) is provided with a self-adhesive layer (5), in that furthermore the foam material sealing strip (2) has a longitudinal incision (11, 12) extending in the longitudinal direction and forming a partial longitudinal region (13) and a partial longitudinal strip (14, 15), and in that the longitudinal incision (11, 12) extends offset inwards with respect to a narrow side (7, 8) in the foam material sealing strip (2) located on the roll (1) and in that the partial longitudinal region (13) and partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) are made from the same foam material and the longitudinal incision (11, 12) also cuts through the self-adhesive layer (5). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 7,
characterised in that(i) a first wide side (3) is provided completely with a self-adhesive layer (5) and/or (ii) a second wide side (4) with a second self-adhesive layer (6) is provided only over a part of its width. - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 8,
characterised in that(i) the second self-adhesive layer (6) is formed in the width direction of the foam material sealing strip (2) between two longitudinal incisions (11, 12) and/or (ii) the second self-adhesive layer (6) or another connecting layer is arranged spanning a longitudinal incision in the width direction of the foam material sealing strip. - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 9,
characterised in that
the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) is formed on one or both sides of the partial longitudinal region (13), on the basis of a state abutting the partial longitudinal region (13). - Foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 1 to 10,
characterised in that
the foam material sealing strip is wound up in the rectangular initial state to form the roll. - Construction with an object inserted into a wall opening or with a vertical joint or an horizontal joint and a foam material sealing strip (2) impregnated for delayed recovery for sealing the object inserted into the wall opening or the vertical joint or the horizontal joint, which is configured according to one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the foam material sealing strip (2) has narrow sides (7, 8) facing the inside or the outside of the building and wide sides (3, 4) abutting and sealing the object or the reveal or the vertical joint or horizontal joint wall, including a wall element arranged in the vertical joint, wherein the two opposing narrow sides (7, 8) and the wide sides (3, 4) are relative to a cross-section of the foam material sealing strip (2), wherein furthermore the foam material sealing strip has a partial longitudinal region (13) and a partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) only partially connected to the partial longitudinal region (13) in the direction of the thickness of the foam material sealing strip, wherein furthermore the partial longitudinal region (13) and the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) are made from the same foam material and the foam material sealing strip (2) is air-permeable overall,
characterised in that
the partial longitudinal region (13) abuts and augments a foam material sealing strip (2) which facilitates equally strong compression on both longitudinal side regions in the installed state, and in that, by placement of the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) onto the partial longitudinal region (13), in the installed state due to higher compression the lateral region thus formed is formed to be more dense than the opposing lateral region, wherein in the foam material sealing strip two or more than two longitudinal incisions (11, 12) are spaced apart in the width direction. - Construction with foam material according to claim 12,
characterised in that
the partial connection between the partial longitudinal region (13) and the partial longitudinal strip (14, 15) is formed (i) by a longitudinal incision (11, 12) extending in the longitudinal direction of the foam material sealing strip extending only over a part of the thickness (d) of the foam material sealing strip (2). - Construction with foam material sealing strip according to one of claims 12 to 13,
characterised in that(i) at least one or all of the longitudinal incisions (11, 12) are provided continuously through the foam material except for an opposing self-adhesive layer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202010008330U DE202010008330U1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Foam sealing tape |
DE202011000091U DE202011000091U1 (en) | 2011-01-14 | 2011-01-14 | Foam sealing tape |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2423396A2 EP2423396A2 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
EP2423396A3 EP2423396A3 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
EP2423396B1 true EP2423396B1 (en) | 2019-11-06 |
Family
ID=44677517
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11178025.0A Active EP2423396B1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-08-18 | Foam sealing strip |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2423396B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2852713B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2019-07-10 | tremco illbruck GmbH | Sealing tape |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202012005049U1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2013-08-26 | Tremco Illbruck Produktion Gmbh | sealing tape |
DE202013100308U1 (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2014-04-24 | Tremco Illbruck Produktion Gmbh | Foam sealing tape |
DE202014100478U1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2015-05-05 | Pinta Abdichtung Gmbh | sealing tape |
US10400445B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2019-09-03 | Stc Architectural Products, Llc | Mullion seal |
PL3650608T3 (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2023-11-06 | Iso-Chemie Gmbh | Method for producing a roll of sealing strip |
CA3189360A1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-03-03 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Sealing device for an edge joint and drywall |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4123647B4 (en) * | 1991-06-01 | 2004-03-18 | Irbit Research + Consulting Ag | sealing tape |
DE4307528A1 (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-15 | Illbruck Gmbh | Joint sealing tape |
DE102008049210A1 (en) | 2007-11-27 | 2009-05-28 | Tremco Illbruck Produktion Gmbh | Foam sealing tape |
DE102009013107A1 (en) | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Tremco Illbruck Produktion Gmbh | Foam sealing tape |
-
2011
- 2011-08-18 EP EP11178025.0A patent/EP2423396B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2852713B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 | 2019-07-10 | tremco illbruck GmbH | Sealing tape |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2423396A3 (en) | 2014-07-16 |
EP2423396A2 (en) | 2012-02-29 |
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