EP2413773B1 - Dishwashing machine - Google Patents

Dishwashing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2413773B1
EP2413773B1 EP10708564.9A EP10708564A EP2413773B1 EP 2413773 B1 EP2413773 B1 EP 2413773B1 EP 10708564 A EP10708564 A EP 10708564A EP 2413773 B1 EP2413773 B1 EP 2413773B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
liquid
cleaning
during
washing compartment
dishwashing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10708564.9A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2413773A2 (en
Inventor
Daniel Delle
Bernd Heisele
Bruno Reiter
Roland Rieger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL10708564T priority Critical patent/PL2413773T3/en
Publication of EP2413773A2 publication Critical patent/EP2413773A2/en
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Publication of EP2413773B1 publication Critical patent/EP2413773B1/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0002Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps
    • A47L15/0015Washing processes, i.e. machine working principles characterised by phases or operational steps other treatment phases, e.g. steam or sterilizing phase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/0018Controlling processes, i.e. processes to control the operation of the machine characterised by the purpose or target of the control
    • A47L15/0057Cleaning of machines parts, e.g. removal of deposits like lime scale or proteins from piping or tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/34Change machine operation from normal operational mode into special mode, e.g. service mode, resin regeneration mode, sterilizing mode, steam mode, odour eliminating mode or special cleaning mode to clean the hydraulic circuit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2601/00Washing methods characterised by the use of a particular treatment
    • A47L2601/02Pressurised cleaning liquid delivered by a pump

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, at least comprising a washing container for receiving items to be cleaned, which can be cleaned at least during a cleaning step with detergent addition.
  • a reduction in energy consumption can be achieved through the use of so-called low-temperature programs, for example in conjunction with suitable low-temperature cleaners in which liquid, that is, water to which optional cleaning agent has been added, is brought to a maximum temperature of e.g. 50 ° C is heated.
  • low-temperature programs for example in conjunction with suitable low-temperature cleaners in which liquid, that is, water to which optional cleaning agent has been added, is brought to a maximum temperature of e.g. 50 ° C is heated.
  • liquid that is, water to which optional cleaning agent has been added
  • a maximum temperature e.g. 50 ° C
  • a special machine cleaner can be used, but requires a separate cleaning cycle of an otherwise unloaded dishwasher, in which case an operation of at least 65 ° C is required.
  • a normal or high temperature program may be used wherein liquid is heated to a maximum temperature of e.g. about 65 ° C or about 75 ° C in an intensive program is heated, are selected.
  • the selection can be selected by an operator manually or automatically by the dishwasher itself. However, this increases as well as the operation of an otherwise empty dishwasher the energy needs.
  • the object of the invention is to develop a dishwasher to the effect that a cleaning of the washing container is possible with the lowest possible energy consumption.
  • the object of the invention is based on a dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, at least comprising a rinsing container for receiving items to be cleaned, which can be cleaned at least during a step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with detergent.
  • a rinsing container cleaning program is provided with a lower wiping cleaning performance than in the step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning, during which at least temporarily inner surfaces of the rinsing container can be acted upon with liquid to remove fat deposits at least in the rinsing container. That is, the rinse tank cleaning program has a reduced cleaning performance with respect to items to be cleaned.
  • the rinse tank cleaning program is designed so that substantially only the side walls, the rear wall and the inner door of the rinse tank and a screen covering the sump, which prevents particles from entering the circulation pump and There may cause a blockade is cleaned, while a loading of items does not substantially and therefore no heating of the dishes.
  • the rinsing container cleaning program allows an energy-efficient cleaning of the rinsing container and also the sieve, so that a blockage of the sieve is prevented by greasy deposits.
  • the rinsing container cleaning program is a sub-step of a rinsing program having at least one step of pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with the addition of detergent.
  • a rinsing program may include, for example, the steps of pre-rinsing, cleaning, intermediate rinsing, Rinse and dry.
  • items to be washed are added without liquid detergent, for example water, while in the step, items to be washed are added with liquid which is heated to a maximum temperature, for example 50 ° C.
  • the items to be washed are treated with non-heated water and without addition of detergent, while in the rinse stage, the cleaned items are treated with water added with a rinse aid acting as a relaxation agent and then dried during the drying stage.
  • the Spül organizationsprogramm is a sub-step of a step pre-wash and / or cleaning with detergent addition, the cleaning of the washing can be done during a normal Spülprogramm penanks for cleaning items.
  • no additional Spülprogramm penraising an otherwise empty dishwasher is required, so that the total energy consumption is reduced.
  • the washing container cleaning program before the step pre-wash and / or cleaning is executable. If e.g. a step pre-rinsing is provided, is applied to the cleaned items to be washed with heated liquid to achieve an increased cleaning performance compared to a normal pre-rinsing with application of items with unheated liquid, the Spül mattersertivsprogramm may be a first step of a multi-step washing program. Alternatively, it is provided that before the cleaning step with the addition of a cleaning agent, the washing container cleaning program is performed.
  • a cleaning agent can be dissolved during the washing container cleaning program. This improves the cleaning of the washing by the cleaning effect of the dissolved detergent, wherein by appropriate control of an adding device of the dishwasher for dispensing a detergent release of the detergent in the washing takes place at the beginning of the Spül mattersertivsprogramms.
  • a cleaning agent after the Spül asertivsprogramm is resolvable, that is, for example, during the subsequent step cleaning.
  • the washing is cleaned without the support of the cleaning effect of the detergent, for example by only heated water is used.
  • the period of dissolution of the detergent may extend from the beginning of the rinse tank cleaning program to the cleaning step itself.
  • a wetting of items to be washed with liquid during the washing container cleaning program is less than during the pre-washing and / or cleaning step.
  • liquid is at least temporarily feasible along a path which extends along a first portion substantially parallel to a cover of a washing and along a second section substantially parallel to side walls, rear wall and / or door of the washing container of the dishwasher extends.
  • a plurality of purging devices arranged one above the other in several levels are provided for the admission of items to be washed with liquid, wherein the topmost spray device can be operated during the washing container cleaning program.
  • the spraying devices arranged in the planes can be a lower and an upper spray arm act, which are associated with a lower or upper crockery basket, as well as a top spray designed as a shower head, which is arranged on the ceiling of the spray container.
  • the overhead shower is operated such that the circulated liquid is discharged at the outlet from the overhead shower substantially parallel to the ceiling of the washing.
  • a first quantity of liquid can be circulated during the rinsing container cleaning program, and during the step of pre-rinsing and / or cleaning a second quantity of liquid can be recirculated, the first quantity of liquid being smaller than the second quantity of liquid.
  • the first amount of liquid at a higher first pressure is recirculatable than the second liquid volume circulated at a lower second pressure. Due to the increased pressure, the removal rate can be increased when circulating the first amount of liquid due to the higher kinetic energy, in particular no attention must be paid to unwanted damage to sensitive items, since the first amount of liquid does not come into contact with the items to be washed.
  • a circulating pump for circulating liquid which is operable at least at a high and a low speed, wherein the circulating pump at least temporarily during the Spül mattersertivsprogramms with the high speed and at least temporarily during the step pre-wash and / or cleaning with the low Speed is operable.
  • the temperature difference between the maximum temperatures is at least substantially between 5 ° C and 50 ° C, preferably between 10 ° C and 25 ° C.
  • the first, smaller amount of liquid is included. That is, at the end of a wash program having at least one rinsing tank cleaning program and a subsequent step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning, first the smaller, first liquid amount is heated to a first, higher maximum temperature and at the beginning of the step, fresh water from a house-side water supply network or a buffer of the dishwasher added until the second amount of liquid is filled in the dishwasher, for example. 1 to 3 liters.
  • the energy applied in the Spül micertivsprogramm for heating the first smaller amount of liquid to the first higher maximum temperature in the subsequent cleaning step is used again for cleaning to be cleaned items, so that a particularly energy-saving operation is possible or It is a pre-wash with heated liquid and thus increased cleaning line allows no additional energy needs.
  • the object is achieved by a method for operating a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, while the arranged in a washing container is cleaned at least during a step pre-washing and / or cleaning with detergent, wherein during a Spül electertivsprogramm with a lower Spülgut-cleaning performance when in the pre-rinsing and / or cleaning step, fatty deposits in the rinsing container are removed by subjecting the items to washing with liquid, wicks being wetted during the rinsing container cleaning program being less than during the pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with liquid step.
  • FIG. 1 Referenced.
  • the dishwasher GS has a washing container SB for receiving items to be cleaned.
  • extendable baskets GK are arranged in the rinse tank SB.
  • the washing container SB can be opened or closed by means of a door (not shown) formed from an outer door and an inner door.
  • the lower of the two baskets GK is associated with a rotating lower spray arm US, while the upper dish basket GK is associated with an upper rotating spray arm OS. Furthermore, on the ceiling DE of the washing container SB as a Roof shower DB trained sprayer arranged.
  • the lower spray arm US and the upper spray arm OS and the overhead shower DB are connected in liquid-conducting manner to a circulation pump UP which sucks the liquid accumulating in the pump sump PS of the dishwasher GS and the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the roof shower DB supplies.
  • a water diverter WW between the circulation pump UP and the secondary lines (not shown) is provided.
  • a sieve S is provided between the rinsing tank SB and the pump sump PS, a sieve S is provided with which particles can be kept away from the circulation pump UP and thus it is ensured that such particles can not cause a blockade of the circulation pump UP.
  • a control device (not shown) is provided, which controls both the circulation pump UP and the water diverter WW during operation of the dishwasher.
  • a washing program for cleaning items to be washed usually has the steps of pre-rinse V, cleaning R, intermediate rinsing Z, rinsing K and drying T.
  • the pre-rinsing V the soiled items to be washed are treated with unheated liquid without cleaning agent, so that coarse soiling can be removed by the mechanical action of the liquid or of the water.
  • the cleaning R step in which the items to be washed are cleaned with heated liquid and with the addition of detergent, the liquid being e.g. can be heated to a maximum temperature of about 50 ° C.
  • step Intermediate rinsing Z during which the cleaned items to be washed are treated with unheated liquid without the addition of detergent.
  • step rinsing during which, for example, the cleaned items to be treated with rinse aid, ie with relaxation agents, added water, which may be provided to prepare the subsequent step dry T, the liquid to heat, for example, to temperatures of 60 ° C to 70 ° C.
  • the drying T the drying of the cleaned items to be washed, for example by self-heat drying takes place.
  • the rinse tank cleaning program RP is performed after the pre-wash V and before the cleaning R step. This means that with a dishwasher GS with this rinsing tank cleaning program RP it is also possible to clean and dry ware and to eliminate greasy deposits in the rinse tank SB and also from the sieve S.
  • an amount of liquid Q2 for example 4 to 5 liters, circulated by operation of the circulation pump UP and with the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the roof shower DB on the arranged in the baskets GK ware with unheated Liquid, for example, water applied to remove coarse soiling.
  • the amount of liquid Q2 is conveyed to a house-side sanitation network with a drain pump (not shown).
  • the dishwasher GS is then filled with a quantity of liquid Q1, for example 2 to 3 liters of water.
  • the water switch WW is placed in such a position that only the overhead shower DB is supplied with liquid, while the lower spray arm US and the upper spray arm OS are not supplied with liquid and as a result also do not rotate during the Spül mattersertivsprogramm RP ,
  • the circulation pump UP during the Spülbehmaniasprogramm RP operated at a speed which is higher than the speed at which the circulation pump UP during the pre-wash step V and / or the subsequent step cleaning R is operated.
  • the liquid amount Q1 is circulated at a higher pressure during the purge tank cleaning program RP than during the pre-purge V and / or the purge R.
  • the liquid quantity Q1 moves during the washing container cleaning program RP along a path W, which is formed by a first portion ABI and a second portion ABII.
  • the path W in the region of the first section ABI runs essentially parallel to the ceiling DE of the washing container SB, while the path in the second section ABII extends substantially parallel to the two side walls SW, the rear wall RW and the inner door (not shown) the amount of liquid Q1 does not come into contact with the items to be washed placed in the dishwashing baskets GK.
  • the liquid quantity Q1 is heated, for example to a temperature of 60 ° to 80 ° C. It is achieved by the guidance of the amount of liquid Q1 along the path W, that the circulated amount of liquid Q1 is not cooled by contact with the cold items in the baskets GK and thus unnecessary energy is lost, which would increase the total energy demand.
  • provision may already be made for a cleaning agent already during the rinsing tank cleaning program RP, i. before the beginning of the cleaning step R dissolve, z. B. in which an adding device (not shown) by a control device (not shown) is driven such that the release of a cleaning agent is caused.
  • the dishwasher GS has a dispensing bowl (not shown), for example, associated with a dish rack GK, in which a cleaning agent is to be dissolved
  • a dispensing bowl for example, associated with a dish rack GK
  • a dissolution of the cleaning agent can also take place only with the beginning of the cleaning step R, so that removal of greasy deposits in the rinsing container SB during the rinsing container cleaning program RP occurs essentially only by the mechanical cleaning action of the heated rinsing liquor in this case.
  • the amount of liquid Q1 present in the dishwasher GS is filled up by topping up from an intermediate tank (not shown) of the dishwasher GS or by removal from a domestic supply network until the quantity Q2 is reached. Subsequently, by simultaneous and / or alternating operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the overhead shower DB the items to be washed in the dish racks GK acted upon with detergent added liquid. Further heating of the liquid quantity Q2 in order to achieve an optimum cleaning effect is not necessary since the mixture temperature causes the quantity of liquid Q1, which is e.g. is heated to 80 ° C and the refilled difference to the amount of liquid Q2 a mixture temperature of about 45 ° C to 55 ° C results.
  • the energy applied to purge the purge tank SB during the purge tank cleaning program RP is reused to heat the liquid amount Q1 in the purge step R, so that the overall energy consumption is reduced.
  • the step intermediate rinse Z, for the dishwasher GS is again filled with fresh water and the items to be cleaned with liquid by operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the overhead shower DB is acted upon.
  • the step rinsing K takes place, during which also by operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the shower head DB the cleaned items are treated with water to which was applied as a relaxation agent rinse aid before drying in a final step T is dried and can be removed from the baskets GK.
  • ABI first section ABII second part DB top spray DE blanket GK dish rack GS dishwasher K Rinse PS sump R Clean RP Spül mattersertivsprogramm RW rear wall S scree SW Side wall T dry UP circulating pump V prewash W path WW water points Z intermediate rinse

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschine, wenigstens aufweisend einen Spülbehälter zur Aufnahme von zu reinigendem Spülgut, das wenigstens während eines Reinigungsschritts mit Reinigungsmittelzugabe reinigbar ist.The invention relates to a dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, at least comprising a washing container for receiving items to be cleaned, which can be cleaned at least during a cleaning step with detergent addition.

Bei Geschirrspülmaschinen, insbesondere Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschinen, ist die Reduzierung des Energieverbrauchs von großer Bedeutung. Eine Reduzierung des Energieverbrauchs kann erreicht werden durch den Einsatz von sogenannten Niedertemperaturprogrammen, bspw. in Verbindung mit geeigneten Niedertemperaturreinigem, bei denen Flüssigkeit, das heißt Wasser, dem gegebenenfalls Reinigungsmittel zugegeben wurde, auf eine Maximaltemperatur von z.B. 50°C aufgeheizt wird. Jedoch hat der fortlaufende Einsatz derartiger Niedertemperaturprogramme zur Folge, dass sich im Innenraum des Spülbehälters fetthaltige Schmutzfilme festsetzen können. Zur Beseitigung solcher fetthaltiger Schmutzfilme kann ein spezieller Maschinenreiniger verwendet werden, der jedoch einen gesonderten Reinigungsgang einer sonst unbeladenen Geschirrspülmaschine erfordert, wobei in diesem Fall ein Betrieb mit mindestens 65°C erforderlich ist. Alternativ kann an Stelle eines Niedertemperaturprogramms zur Entfernung von fetthaltigen Schmutzfilmen mit einer gewissen Frequenz ein Normal- oder Hochtemperaturprogramm, bei dem Flüssigkeit auf eine Maximaltemperatur von z.B. ca. 65°C bzw. ca. 75°C in einem Intensivprogramm aufgeheizt wird, ausgewählt werden. Dabei kann die Auswahl von einer Bedienperson manuell oder selbsttätig durch die Geschirrspülmaschine selbst ausgewählt werden. Dies erhöht jedoch wie auch der Betrieb einer ansonsten leeren Geschirrspülmaschine den Energiebedarf.In dishwashers, especially household dishwashers, the reduction of energy consumption is of great importance. A reduction in energy consumption can be achieved through the use of so-called low-temperature programs, for example in conjunction with suitable low-temperature cleaners in which liquid, that is, water to which optional cleaning agent has been added, is brought to a maximum temperature of e.g. 50 ° C is heated. However, the continuous use of such low-temperature programs has the consequence that greasy dirt films can accumulate in the interior of the washing container. To eliminate such greasy films of dirt, a special machine cleaner can be used, but requires a separate cleaning cycle of an otherwise unloaded dishwasher, in which case an operation of at least 65 ° C is required. Alternatively, instead of a low temperature program to remove greasy soil films having a certain frequency, a normal or high temperature program may be used wherein liquid is heated to a maximum temperature of e.g. about 65 ° C or about 75 ° C in an intensive program is heated, are selected. The selection can be selected by an operator manually or automatically by the dishwasher itself. However, this increases as well as the operation of an otherwise empty dishwasher the energy needs.

Eine Möglichkeit, die Anlagerung von Verunreinigungen insbesondere im Türbereich einer Geschirrspülmaschine von vorneherein zu verhindern, schlägt die US 2006/0096615 A1 vor. Um sicherzustellen, dass nach jedem Spülzyklus ein Ausschwemmen der genannten Verunreinigungen erfolgt, wird die Umwälzpumpe nach einem Reinigungsabschnitt für eine bestimmte Zeit gestoppt, so dass der Flüssigkeitspegel innerhalb der Geschirrspülmaschine durch zurückfließende Spülflüssigkeit auf ein bestimmtes Niveau steigt. Hierdurch werden Verunreinigungen schließlich in den Bereich eines Auslasses geschwemmt und können auf diese Weise aus der Geschirrspülmaschine entsorgt werden. Die Spülflüssigkeit wird jedoch in den Abschnitten, in denen die Umwälzpumpe stillsteht, wieder abgekühlt, so dass im Anschluss daran eine erneute Erwärmung derselben erfolgen muss.One way to prevent the deposition of impurities, especially in the door area of a dishwasher from the outset, proposes the US 2006/0096615 A1 in front. In order to ensure that the said impurities are flushed out after each rinsing cycle, the circulating pump is stopped after a cleaning section for a certain time, so that the liquid level within the dishwasher rises to a certain level due to backwashing rinsing liquid. As a result, impurities are finally swept into the area of an outlet and can in this way be disposed of the dishwasher. However, the rinsing liquid is cooled down again in the sections in which the circulating pump is stopped, so that subsequent reheating must take place.

Daher lautet die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Geschirrspülmaschine dahingehend weiterzubilden, dass eine Reinigung des Spülbehälters bei möglichst geringem Energiebedarf ermöglicht ist.Therefore, the object of the invention is to develop a dishwasher to the effect that a cleaning of the washing container is possible with the lowest possible energy consumption.

Die Lösung der Aufgabe der Erfindung geht aus von einer Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschine, wenigstens aufweisend einen Spülbehälter zur Aufnahme von zu reinigendem Spülgut, das wenigstens während eines Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit Reinigungsmittelzugabe reinigbar ist.The object of the invention is based on a dishwasher, in particular household dishwasher, at least comprising a rinsing container for receiving items to be cleaned, which can be cleaned at least during a step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with detergent.

Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass ein Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm mit einer geringeren Spülgut-Reinigungsleistung als im Schritt Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen vorgesehen ist, während dem wenigstens zeitweise Innenflächen des Spülbehälters mit Flüssigkeit beaufschlagbar sind, um Fettablagerungen wenigstens im Spülbehälter zu entfernen. Das heißt, das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm weist eine reduzierte Reinigungsleistung in Bezug auf zu reinigendes Spülgut auf. Im Gegensatz zu einem Betrieb mit einem Normal- oder Hochtemperaturprogramm ist das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm derart ausgelegt, dass im Wesentlichen nur die Seitenwände, die Rückwand und die Innentür des Spülbehälters sowie ein den Pumpentopf abdeckendes Sieb, mit dem verhindert wird, dass Partikel in die Umwälzpumpe eindringen und dort eine Blockade verursachen können, gereinigt wird, während eine Beaufschlagung von Spülgut im Wesentlichen nicht erfolgt und daher auch keine Erwärmung des Spülguts. Somit erlaubt das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm eine energieeffiziente Reinigung des Spülbehälters und auch des Siebes, sodass auch eine Verstopfung des Siebes durch fetthaltige Anlagerungen verhindert ist.According to the invention, it is provided that a rinsing container cleaning program is provided with a lower wiping cleaning performance than in the step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning, during which at least temporarily inner surfaces of the rinsing container can be acted upon with liquid to remove fat deposits at least in the rinsing container. That is, the rinse tank cleaning program has a reduced cleaning performance with respect to items to be cleaned. In contrast to operation with a normal or high temperature program, the rinse tank cleaning program is designed so that substantially only the side walls, the rear wall and the inner door of the rinse tank and a screen covering the sump, which prevents particles from entering the circulation pump and There may cause a blockade is cleaned, while a loading of items does not substantially and therefore no heating of the dishes. Thus, the rinsing container cleaning program allows an energy-efficient cleaning of the rinsing container and also the sieve, so that a blockage of the sieve is prevented by greasy deposits.

In einer Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm ein Teilschritt eines wenigstens einen Schritt Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit Reinigungsmittelzugabe aufweisenden Spülprogramms ist. Ein derartiges Spülprogramm kann beispielsweise die Schritte Vorspülen, Reinigen, Zwischenspülen, Klarspülen und Trocknen aufweisen. Dabei wird während des Schritts Vorspülens Spülgut ohne Reinigungsmittelzugabe mit Flüssigkeit, zum Beispiel Wasser beaufschlagt, während beim Schritt Reinigen Spülgut unter Reinigungsmittelzugabe mit Flüssigkeit beaufschlagt wird, die auf eine Maximaltemperatur, beispielsweise 50°C aufgeheizt wird. Beim Schritt Zwischenspülen wird das Spülgut mit nicht erwärmtem Wasser und ohne Reinigungsmittelzugabe beaufschlagt, während beim Schritt Klarspülen das gereinigte Spülgut mit mit als Entspannungsmittel wirkendem Klarspüler versetzten Wasser beaufschlagt wird und anschließend während des Schritts Trocknens getrocknet wird. Dadurch, dass das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm ein Teilschritt eines Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit Reinigungsmittelzugabe ist, kann die Reinigung des Spülbehälters während eines normalen Spülprogrammdurchlaufs zur Reinigung von Spülgut erfolgen. Somit ist kein zusätzlicher Spülprogrammdurchlauf einer ansonsten leeren Geschirrspülmaschine erforderlich, so dass der Gesamtenergiebedarf reduziert ist. Zugleich wird so ermöglicht, die Reinigung eines Spülbehälters mit der Reinigung von Spülgut zu kombinieren, was ebenfalls neben dem Energieverbrauch auch den Zeitbedarf reduziert.In a further development, it is provided that the rinsing container cleaning program is a sub-step of a rinsing program having at least one step of pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with the addition of detergent. Such a rinsing program may include, for example, the steps of pre-rinsing, cleaning, intermediate rinsing, Rinse and dry. During the step of pre-rinsing, items to be washed are added without liquid detergent, for example water, while in the step, items to be washed are added with liquid which is heated to a maximum temperature, for example 50 ° C. In the intermediate rinse step, the items to be washed are treated with non-heated water and without addition of detergent, while in the rinse stage, the cleaned items are treated with water added with a rinse aid acting as a relaxation agent and then dried during the drying stage. Characterized in that the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm is a sub-step of a step pre-wash and / or cleaning with detergent addition, the cleaning of the washing can be done during a normal Spülprogrammdurchlaufs for cleaning items. Thus, no additional Spülprogrammdurchlauf an otherwise empty dishwasher is required, so that the total energy consumption is reduced. At the same time it is thus possible to combine the cleaning of a washing container with the cleaning of items to be washed, which also reduces the time required in addition to the energy consumption.

Dabei ist in einer Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm vor dem Schritt Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen ausführbar ist. Wenn z.B. ein Schritt Vorspülen vorgesehen ist, bei dem zu reinigendes Spülgut mit erwärmter Flüssigkeit beaufschlagt wird, um eine gesteigerte Reinigungsleistung gegenüber einem normalen Vorspülen mit Beaufschlagung von Spülgut mit nichterwärmter Flüssigkeit zu erreichen, kann das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm ein erster Schritt eines eine Mehrzahl von Schritten umfassenden Spülprogramms sein. Alternativ ist vorgesehen, dass vor dem Schritt Reinigen mit Zugabe eines Reinigungsmittels das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm durchgeführt wird.It is provided in a development that the washing container cleaning program before the step pre-wash and / or cleaning is executable. If e.g. a step pre-rinsing is provided, is applied to the cleaned items to be washed with heated liquid to achieve an increased cleaning performance compared to a normal pre-rinsing with application of items with unheated liquid, the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm may be a first step of a multi-step washing program. Alternatively, it is provided that before the cleaning step with the addition of a cleaning agent, the washing container cleaning program is performed.

In einer Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass ein Reinigungsmittel während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms auflösbar ist. Dies verbessert die Reinigung des Spülbehälters durch die Reinigungswirkung des aufgelösten Reinigungsmittels, wobei durch entsprechende Ansteuerung einer Zugabeeinrichtung der Geschirrspülmaschine zur Dosierung eines Reinigungsmittels eine Freisetzung des Reinigungsmittels in dem Spülbehälter zu Beginn des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms erfolgt.In a further development, it is provided that a cleaning agent can be dissolved during the washing container cleaning program. This improves the cleaning of the washing by the cleaning effect of the dissolved detergent, wherein by appropriate control of an adding device of the dishwasher for dispensing a detergent release of the detergent in the washing takes place at the beginning of the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms.

In einer anderen Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass ein Reinigungsmittel nach dem Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm auflösbar ist, das heißt beispielsweise während des nachfolgenden Schritts Reinigen. Hierbei wird der Spülbehälter ohne die Unterstützung der Reinigungswirkung des Reinigungsmittels gereinigt, beispielsweise indem nur aufgeheiztes Wasser verwendet wird. Unabhängig davon, ob das Reinigungsmittel nach dem Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm aufgelöst wird, kann sich der Zeitraum des Auflösens des Reinigungsmittels vom Anfang des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms bis in den Schritt Reinigen selbst erstrecken.In another embodiment, it is provided that a cleaning agent after the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm is resolvable, that is, for example, during the subsequent step cleaning. Here, the washing is cleaned without the support of the cleaning effect of the detergent, for example by only heated water is used. Regardless of whether the detergent is dissolved after the rinse tank cleaning program, the period of dissolution of the detergent may extend from the beginning of the rinse tank cleaning program to the cleaning step itself.

Ferner ist gemäß der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass eine Benetzung von Spülgut mit Flüssigkeit während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms geringer als während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen ist. Hierdurch wird eine deutliche Energieeinsparung ermöglicht, da während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms zur Erwärmung von Spülgut keine Energie bzw. eine geringere Energiemenge aufgewendet werden muss als während des Reinigungsschritts, da keine Beaufschlagung oder allenfalls eine geringe Beaufschlagung von Spülgut mit aufgeheizter Flüssigkeit erfolgt. So wird eine damit verbundene Abkühlung der umgewälzten Flüssigkeit mit einer Verschlechterung der Reinigungswirkung bei der Entfernung der Fettablagerung vermieden.Furthermore, it is provided according to the invention that a wetting of items to be washed with liquid during the washing container cleaning program is less than during the pre-washing and / or cleaning step. As a result, a significant energy saving is possible because no energy or a smaller amount of energy must be spent during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms for heating ware than during the cleaning step, since no impingement or at most a small admission of items to be washed with heated liquid. Thus, associated cooling of the circulated liquid with deterioration of the cleaning effect in the removal of the grease deposit is avoided.

Hierzu ist in einer Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass eine während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms umgewälzte Flüssigkeit wenigstens zeitweise entlang eines Weges führbar ist, der sich entlang eines ersten Abschnitts im Wesentlichen parallel zu einer Decke eines Spülbehälters und sich entlang eines zweiten Abschnitts im Wesentlichen parallel zu Seitenwänden, Rückwand und/oder Tür des Spülbehälters der Geschirrspülmaschine erstreckt. Somit wird Flüssigkeit während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms entlang der Decke und den Seitenwänden, der Rückwand und der Innentür an Geschirrkörben vorbeigeführt, die im Spülbehälter zur Aufnahme von zu reinigendem Spülgut vorgesehen sind.For this purpose, it is provided in a development that a circulated during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms liquid is at least temporarily feasible along a path which extends along a first portion substantially parallel to a cover of a washing and along a second section substantially parallel to side walls, rear wall and / or door of the washing container of the dishwasher extends. Thus, liquid is passed along the ceiling and the side walls, the rear wall and the inner door of baskets, which are provided in the washing container for receiving items to be cleaned during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm.

In einer Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass eine Mehrzahl von in mehreren Ebenen übereinander angeordneten Spüleinrichtungen zur Beaufschlagung von Spülgut mit Flüssigkeit vorgesehen sind, wobei während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms die oberste Sprüheinrichtung betreibbar ist. Bei den in den Ebenen angeordneten Sprüheinrichtungen kann es sich um einen unteren und einen oberen Sprüharm handeln, die einem unteren bzw. oberen Geschirrkorb zugeordnet sind, sowie um eine als Dachbrause ausgebildete oberste Sprüheinrichtung, die an der Decke des Sprühbehälters angeordnet ist. Dabei wird die Dachbrause derart betrieben, dass die umgewälzte Flüssigkeit bei Austritt aus der Dachbrause im Wesentlichen parallel zur Decke des Spülbehälters geführt wird.In a further development, it is provided that a plurality of purging devices arranged one above the other in several levels are provided for the admission of items to be washed with liquid, wherein the topmost spray device can be operated during the washing container cleaning program. The spraying devices arranged in the planes can be a lower and an upper spray arm act, which are associated with a lower or upper crockery basket, as well as a top spray designed as a shower head, which is arranged on the ceiling of the spray container. In this case, the overhead shower is operated such that the circulated liquid is discharged at the outlet from the overhead shower substantially parallel to the ceiling of the washing.

In einer weiteren Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms eine erste Flüssigkeitsmenge umwälzbar ist, und während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen eine zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge umwälzbar ist, wobei die erste Flüssigkeitsmenge kleiner als die zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge ist. Hierdurch ist eine weitere Energieeinsparung während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms möglich, da nur eine geringere Flüssigkeitsmenge umgewälzt werden muss. Dabei kann es sich um eine Menge von 2 bis 3 Litern handeln.In a further development, it is provided that a first quantity of liquid can be circulated during the rinsing container cleaning program, and during the step of pre-rinsing and / or cleaning a second quantity of liquid can be recirculated, the first quantity of liquid being smaller than the second quantity of liquid. As a result, a further energy saving during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm is possible because only a smaller amount of liquid must be circulated. This can be a lot of 2 to 3 liters.

Dabei ist in einer Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass wenigstens zeitweise die erste Flüssigkeitsmenge unter einem höheren ersten Druck umwälzbar ist als die unter einem niedrigeren, zweiten Druck umgewälzte zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge. Durch den erhöhten Druck kann die Abtragsleistung beim Umwälzen der ersten Flüssigkeitsmenge aufgrund der höheren kinetischen Energie gesteigert werden, wobei insbesondere auf ungewollte Beschädigungen von empfindlichem Spülgut keine Rücksicht genommen werden muss, da die erste Flüssigkeitsmenge nicht mit dem Spülgut in Kontakt tritt.It is provided in a development that at least temporarily, the first amount of liquid at a higher first pressure is recirculatable than the second liquid volume circulated at a lower second pressure. Due to the increased pressure, the removal rate can be increased when circulating the first amount of liquid due to the higher kinetic energy, in particular no attention must be paid to unwanted damage to sensitive items, since the first amount of liquid does not come into contact with the items to be washed.

In einer Weiterbildung ist eine Umwälzpumpe zum Umwälzen von Flüssigkeit vorgesehen, die zumindest mit einer hohen und einer niedrigen Drehzahl betreibbar ist, wobei die Umwälzpumpe wenigstens zeitweise während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms mit der hohen Drehzahl und wenigstens zeitweise während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit der niedrigen Drehzahl betreibbar ist. Somit kann durch einfaches Verändern der Drehzahl der Umwälzpumpe der höhere, erste Druck und der niedrige, zweite Druck eingestellt werden. Zusätzlich kann so auf einfache Weise Flüssigkeit entlang des ersten Abschnitts des Weges geführt werden.In a further development, a circulating pump for circulating liquid is provided, which is operable at least at a high and a low speed, wherein the circulating pump at least temporarily during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms with the high speed and at least temporarily during the step pre-wash and / or cleaning with the low Speed is operable. Thus, by simply changing the speed of the circulation pump, the higher, first pressure and the lower, second pressure can be adjusted. In addition, it is thus easy to guide liquid along the first section of the path.

Ferner ist in einer Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms eine erste Flüssigkeitsmenge auf eine erste Maximaltemperatur aufheizbar ist, die höher als eine zweite Maximaltemperatur ist, auf die eine zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen aufheizbar ist. Dies erlaubt wieder eine deutliche Reduzierung des Energiebedarfs, da nur die erste Flüssigkeitsmenge zur Reinigung des Spülbehälters auf die höhere, erste Maximaltemperatur aufgeheizt wird, während die zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge zur Reinigung von Spülgut auf die zweite, geringere Maximaltemperatur aufgeheizt wird. Besonders vorteilhaft und energiesparend ist, wenn die erste Flüssigkeitsmenge, die auf eine erste, höhere Maximaltemperatur aufgeheizt wird, kleiner als die zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge ist, die während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen verwendet wird.Furthermore, it is provided in a development that during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms a first amount of liquid to a first maximum temperature is heatable, which is higher than a second maximum temperature to which a second amount of liquid during the pre-rinse and / or cleaning step is heatable. This again allows a significant reduction in energy consumption, since only the first amount of liquid for cleaning the washing container is heated to the higher, first maximum temperature, while the second amount of liquid is heated to the cleaning of items to the second, lower maximum temperature. It is particularly advantageous and energy-saving if the first quantity of liquid, which is heated to a first, higher maximum temperature, is smaller than the second quantity of liquid which is used during the pre-rinse and / or cleaning step.

Dabei ist in einer Weiterbildung vorgesehen, dass die Temperaturdifferenz zwischen den Maximaltemperaturen mindestens im Wesentlichen zwischen 5°C und 50°C, vorzugsweise zwischen 10°C und 25°C beträgt. Somit ist eine wirksame Entfernung von Fettablagerungen gewährleistet und zugleich ein energiesparender Betrieb mit Reinigung von Spülgut gegeben.It is provided in a development that the temperature difference between the maximum temperatures is at least substantially between 5 ° C and 50 ° C, preferably between 10 ° C and 25 ° C. Thus, an effective removal of grease deposits is guaranteed and at the same time given an energy-saving operation with cleaning of items to be washed.

In einer Weiterbildung ist vorgesehen, dass in der zweiten, größeren Flüssigkeitsmenge, die erste, kleinere Flüssigkeitsmenge enthalten ist. Das heißt, bei Ablauf eines Spülprogramms, das wenigstens ein Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm und einen nachfolgenden Schritt Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen aufweist, wird zuerst die kleinere, erste Flüssigkeitsmenge auf eine erste, höhere Maximaltemperatur aufgeheizt und zu Beginn des Schritts Reinigen wird Frischwasser aus einem hausseitigen Wasserversorgungsnetz oder einem Zwischenspeicher der Geschirrspülmaschine hinzugefügt, bis die die zweite Flüssigkeitsmenge in der Geschirrspülmaschine eingefüllt ist, bspw. 1 bis 3 Liter. Dabei ist eine Erwärmung der zweiten Flüssigkeitsmenge, um z.B. während des Schritts Reinigen die benötigte Reinigungswirkung zu erreichen, nicht erforderlich, da die sich ergebende Mischungstemperatur aus der ersten kleineren Flüssigkeitsmenge und der zweiten Flüssigkeitsmenge die zweite, niedrigerer Maximaltemperatur von beispielsweise 50° C ergibt. Somit wird die im Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm aufgebrachte Energie zur Erwärmung der ersten geringeren Flüssigkeitsmenge auf die erste höhere Maximaltemperatur im nachfolgenden Schritt Reinigen wieder verwendet zur Reinigung von zu reinigendem Spülgut, so dass ein besonders energiesparender Betrieb ermöglicht ist oder es wird ein Vorspülen mit erwärmter Flüssigkeit und damit gesteigerter Reinigungsleitung ermöglicht ohne zusätzlichen Energiebedarf.In a further development, it is provided that in the second, larger amount of liquid, the first, smaller amount of liquid is included. That is, at the end of a wash program having at least one rinsing tank cleaning program and a subsequent step pre-rinsing and / or cleaning, first the smaller, first liquid amount is heated to a first, higher maximum temperature and at the beginning of the step, fresh water from a house-side water supply network or a buffer of the dishwasher added until the second amount of liquid is filled in the dishwasher, for example. 1 to 3 liters. In this case, a heating of the second amount of liquid, for example, during the cleaning step to achieve the required cleaning effect is not required, since the resulting mixture temperature of the first smaller amount of liquid and the second liquid amount, the second, lower maximum temperature of, for example, 50 ° C. Thus, the energy applied in the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm for heating the first smaller amount of liquid to the first higher maximum temperature in the subsequent cleaning step is used again for cleaning to be cleaned items, so that a particularly energy-saving operation is possible or It is a pre-wash with heated liquid and thus increased cleaning line allows no additional energy needs.

Ferner wird die Aufgabe gelöst durch ein Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Geschirrspülmaschine, insbesondere einer Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschine, während dem in einem Spülbehälter angeordnetes Spülgut wenigstens während eines Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit Reinigungsmittelzugabe gereinigt wird, wobei während eines Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm mit einer geringeren Spülgut-Reinigungsleistung als im Schritt Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen Fettablagerungen im Spülbehälter durch Beaufschlagung des Spülguts mit Flüssigkeit entfernt werden, wobei Spülgut während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms geringer als während des Schritts Vorspülen und/oder Reinigen mit Flüssigkeit benetzt wird.Furthermore, the object is achieved by a method for operating a dishwasher, in particular a domestic dishwasher, while the arranged in a washing container is cleaned at least during a step pre-washing and / or cleaning with detergent, wherein during a Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm with a lower Spülgut-cleaning performance when in the pre-rinsing and / or cleaning step, fatty deposits in the rinsing container are removed by subjecting the items to washing with liquid, wicks being wetted during the rinsing container cleaning program being less than during the pre-rinsing and / or cleaning with liquid step.

Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.Further developments of the invention are specified in the subclaims.

Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer Zeichnung erläutert. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine schematische Darstellung eines Ausführungsbeispiels einer erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine, und
Fig. 2
eine schematische Darstellung eines Füllstandsvertaufs bei Betrieb einer erfindungsgemäßen Geschirrspülmaschine.
In the following the invention will be explained with reference to a drawing. Show it:
Fig. 1
a schematic representation of an embodiment of a dishwasher according to the invention, and
Fig. 2
a schematic representation of a Füllstandsvertaufs when operating a dishwasher according to the invention.

Es wird zunächst auf Figur 1 Bezug genommen.It is going on first FIG. 1 Referenced.

Dargestellt ist im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel eine als Haushalts-Geschirrspülmaschine ausgebildete Geschirrspülmaschine GS. Die Geschirrspülmaschine GS weist einen Spülbehälter SB zur Aufnahme von zu reinigendem Spülgut auf. Hierzu sind im Spülbehälter SB ausziehbare Geschirrkörbe GK angeordnet. Zum Be- und Entladen kann der Spülbehälter SB mittels einer aus einer Außen- und einer Innentür gebildeten Tür (nicht dargestellt) geöffnet bzw. geschlossen werden.Shown in the present embodiment, designed as a household dishwasher dishwasher GS. The dishwasher GS has a washing container SB for receiving items to be cleaned. For this purpose, extendable baskets GK are arranged in the rinse tank SB. For loading and unloading, the washing container SB can be opened or closed by means of a door (not shown) formed from an outer door and an inner door.

Dem unteren der beiden Geschirrkörbe GK ist ein rotierender unterer Sprüharm US zugeordnet, während dem oberen Geschirrkorb GK ein oberer rotierender Sprüharm OS zugeordnet ist. Ferner ist an der Decke DE des Spülbehälters SB eine als Dachbrause DB ausgebildete Sprüheinrichtung angeordnet. Zum Umwälzen von Flüssigkeit, z.B. Wasser, dem Reinigungsmittel oder Klarspüler hinzugegeben sein kann, sind der untere Sprüharm US als auch der obere Sprüharm OS sowie die Dachbrause DB flüssigkeitsleitend mit einer Umwälzpumpe UP verbunden, die die sich im Pumpensumpf PS der Geschirrspülmaschine GS ansammelnde Flüssigkeit ansaugt und dem unteren Sprüharm US, dem oberen Sprüharm OS und/oder der Dachbrause DB zuführt. Um entweder den unteren Sprüharm US, den oberen Sprüharm OS oder die Dachbrause DB einzeln oder in beliebigen Gruppen oder alle gleichzeitig mit Flüssigkeit versorgen zu können, ist eine Wasserweiche WW zwischen der Umwälzpumpe UP und den weiterführenden Leitungen (nicht dargestellt) vorgesehen. Zwischen dem Spülbehälter SB und dem Pumpensumpf PS ist ein Sieb S vorgesehen, mit dem Partikel von der Umwälzpumpe UP ferngehalten werden können und so sichergestellt ist, dass derartige Partikel nicht eine Blockade der Umwälzpumpe UP verursachen können. Zur ausgewählten Ansteuerung des unteren Sprüharms US, des oberen Sprüharms OS oder der Dachbrause DB ist eine Steuereinrichtung (nicht dargestellt) vorgesehen, die sowohl die Umwälzpumpe UP als auch die Wasserweiche WW während des Betriebs der Geschirrspülmaschine ansteuert.The lower of the two baskets GK is associated with a rotating lower spray arm US, while the upper dish basket GK is associated with an upper rotating spray arm OS. Furthermore, on the ceiling DE of the washing container SB as a Roof shower DB trained sprayer arranged. For circulating liquid, for example water, to which cleaning agent or rinse aid may be added, the lower spray arm US and the upper spray arm OS and the overhead shower DB are connected in liquid-conducting manner to a circulation pump UP which sucks the liquid accumulating in the pump sump PS of the dishwasher GS and the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the roof shower DB supplies. To be able to supply either the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS or the overhead shower DB individually or in any groups or all at the same time with liquid, a water diverter WW between the circulation pump UP and the secondary lines (not shown) is provided. Between the rinsing tank SB and the pump sump PS, a sieve S is provided with which particles can be kept away from the circulation pump UP and thus it is ensured that such particles can not cause a blockade of the circulation pump UP. For the selected control of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS or the shower head DB a control device (not shown) is provided, which controls both the circulation pump UP and the water diverter WW during operation of the dishwasher.

Es wird nun zusätzlich auf Figur 2 Bezug genommen.It is now additionally on FIG. 2 Referenced.

Ein Spülprogramm zur Reinigung von Spülgut weist üblicherweise die Schritte Vorspülen V, Reinigen R, Zwischenspülen Z, Klarspülen K und Trocknen T auf. Dabei wird während des Vorspülens V das verschmutzte Spülgut mit nicht erwärmter Flüssigkeit ohne Reinigungsmittel beaufschlagt, so dass durch die mechanische Wirkung der Flüssigkeit bzw. des Wassers grobe Anschmutzungen abgelöst werden können. Es folgt der Schritt Reinigen R, bei dem das Spülgut mit erwärmter Flüssigkeit und unter Zugabe von Reinigungsmittel gereinigt wird, wobei die Flüssigkeit z.B. auf eine Maximaltemperatur von ca. 50° C aufgeheizt werden kann.A washing program for cleaning items to be washed usually has the steps of pre-rinse V, cleaning R, intermediate rinsing Z, rinsing K and drying T. During the pre-rinsing V, the soiled items to be washed are treated with unheated liquid without cleaning agent, so that coarse soiling can be removed by the mechanical action of the liquid or of the water. This is followed by the cleaning R step, in which the items to be washed are cleaned with heated liquid and with the addition of detergent, the liquid being e.g. can be heated to a maximum temperature of about 50 ° C.

Es folgt ein Schritt Zwischenspülen Z, während dem das gereinigte Spülgut mit nicht erwärmter Flüssigkeit ohne Reinigungsmittelzugabe beaufschlagt wird. Nun folgt der Schritt Klarspülen, während dem z.B. das gereinigte Spülgut mit mit Klarspüler, d.h. mit Entspannungsmitteln, versetztem Wasser beaufschlagt wird, wobei zur Vorbereitung des nachfolgenden Schritts Trocken T vorgesehen sein kann, die Flüssigkeit aufzuheizen, beispielsweise auf Temperaturen von 60°C bis 70°C. Im letzten Schritt, dem Trocknen T, erfolgt die Trocknung des gereinigten Spülguts, beispielsweise durch Eigenwärmetrocknung. Es kann abweichend vorgesehen sein, einzelne Schritte bei Varianten eines Spülprogramms auszublenden, wie z.B. den Schritt Vorspülen V, einzelne Schritte wie das Zwischenspülen Z mehrfach, z.B. zweimal, durchzuführen, oder auch während des Vorspülens V zu reinigendes Spülgut mit aufgeheizter Flüssigkeit zu beaufschlagen, um die Reinigungsleistung zu steigern.This is followed by a step Intermediate rinsing Z, during which the cleaned items to be washed are treated with unheated liquid without the addition of detergent. Now follows the step rinsing, during which, for example, the cleaned items to be treated with rinse aid, ie with relaxation agents, added water, which may be provided to prepare the subsequent step dry T, the liquid to heat, for example, to temperatures of 60 ° C to 70 ° C. In the last step, the drying T, the drying of the cleaned items to be washed, for example by self-heat drying takes place. It can be deviating provided to hide individual steps in variants of a wash program, such as the step pre-rinse V, individual steps such as the intermediate rinse Z several times, for example twice to perform, or even during the pre-rinse V to clean dishes to be cleaned with heated liquid to to increase the cleaning performance.

Um Fettablagerungen im Spülbehälter SB der Geschirrspülmaschine GS zu entfernen, insbesondere an den Seitenwänden SW, an der Rückwand RW und an der Innentür (nicht dargestellt) des Spülbehälters SB, aber auch zur Entfernung von Fettablagerungen vom Sieb S, ist ein Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP vorgesehen.In order to remove grease deposits in the washing container SB of the dishwasher GS, in particular on the side walls SW, on the rear wall RW and on the inner door (not shown) of the washing container SB, but also for removing grease deposits from the sieve S, a Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP is provided.

Das Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP wird nach dem Vorspülen V und vor dem Schritt Reinigen R durchgeführt. Das heißt, mit einer Geschirrspülmaschine GS mit diesem Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP ist es zugleich möglich, Spülgut zu reinigen und zu trocknen sowie fetthaltige Ablagerungen im Spülbehälter SB und auch vom Sieb S zu beseitigen.The rinse tank cleaning program RP is performed after the pre-wash V and before the cleaning R step. This means that with a dishwasher GS with this rinsing tank cleaning program RP it is also possible to clean and dry ware and to eliminate greasy deposits in the rinse tank SB and also from the sieve S.

Hierzu wird während des Vorspülens V eine Flüssigkeitsmenge Q2, beispielsweise 4 bis 5 Liter, durch Betrieb der Umwälzpumpe UP umgewälzt und mit dem unteren Sprüharm US, dem oberen Sprüharm OS und/oder der Dachbrause DB auf das in den Geschirrkörben GK angeordnete Spülgut mit nicht erwärmter Flüssigkeit, zum Beispiel Wasser beaufschlagt, um grobe Anschmutzung zu entfernen.For this purpose, during the pre-rinsing V, an amount of liquid Q2, for example 4 to 5 liters, circulated by operation of the circulation pump UP and with the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the roof shower DB on the arranged in the baskets GK ware with unheated Liquid, for example, water applied to remove coarse soiling.

Nach Beendigung des Vorspülens V wird die Flüssigkeitsmenge Q2 mit einer Laugenpumpe (nicht dargestellt) in ein hausseitiges Abwasserentsorgungsnetz gefördert. Zur Durchführung des folgenden Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP wird nun die Geschirrspülmaschine GS mit einer Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1, beispielsweise 2 bis 3 Liter Wasser befüllt. Ferner wird durch eine Steuereinrichtung die Wasserweiche WW in eine derartige Stellung gebracht, dass nur die Dachbrause DB mit Flüssigkeit versorgt wird, während der untere Sprüharm US und der obere Sprüharm OS nicht mit Flüssigkeit versorgt werden und in Folge dessen auch nicht während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP rotieren. Dabei wird die Umwälzpumpe UP während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP mit einer Drehzahl betrieben, die höher ist als die Drehzahl, mit der die Umwälzpumpe UP während des Schritts Vorspülen V und/oder dem nachfolgenden Schritt Reinigen R betrieben wird. Somit wird die Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP mit einem höheren Druck umgewälzt, als während dem Vorspülen V und/oder dem Schritt Reinigen R.After completion of the pre-rinsing V, the amount of liquid Q2 is conveyed to a house-side sanitation network with a drain pump (not shown). To carry out the following rinsing container cleaning program RP, the dishwasher GS is then filled with a quantity of liquid Q1, for example 2 to 3 liters of water. Further, by a controller, the water switch WW is placed in such a position that only the overhead shower DB is supplied with liquid, while the lower spray arm US and the upper spray arm OS are not supplied with liquid and as a result also do not rotate during the Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RP , The circulation pump UP during the Spülbehreinigungsprogramm RP operated at a speed which is higher than the speed at which the circulation pump UP during the pre-wash step V and / or the subsequent step cleaning R is operated. Thus, the liquid amount Q1 is circulated at a higher pressure during the purge tank cleaning program RP than during the pre-purge V and / or the purge R.

Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass die Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP sich entlang eines Weges W bewegt, der durch einen ersten Abschnitts ABI und einem zweiten Abschnitt ABII gebildet ist. Dabei verläuft der Weg W im Bereich des ersten Abschnitts ABI im Wesentlichen parallel zur Decke DE des Spülbehälters SB, während der Weg im zweiten Abschnitt ABII im Wesentlichen parallel zu den beiden Seitenwänden SW, der Rückwand RW sowie der Innentür (nicht dargestellt) erstreckt, so dass die Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 nicht in Kontakt mit dem in den Geschirrkörben GK angeordneten Spülgut tritt.Hereby it is achieved that the liquid quantity Q1 moves during the washing container cleaning program RP along a path W, which is formed by a first portion ABI and a second portion ABII. The path W in the region of the first section ABI runs essentially parallel to the ceiling DE of the washing container SB, while the path in the second section ABII extends substantially parallel to the two side walls SW, the rear wall RW and the inner door (not shown) the amount of liquid Q1 does not come into contact with the items to be washed placed in the dishwashing baskets GK.

Um die Reinigungsleistung während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP zu steigern, ist vorgesehen, dass die Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 erwärmt wird, beispielsweise auf eine Temperatur von 60° bis 80° C. Dabei wird durch die Führung der Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 entlang des Weges W erreicht, dass die umgewälzte Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 nicht durch den Kontakt mit dem kalten Spülgut in den Geschirrkörben GK abkühlt und somit unnötige Energie verloren geht, was den Gesamtenergiebedarf erhöhen würde. Schließlich kann, um die Reinigungswirkung des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP zu steigern, vorgesehen sein, ein Reinigungsmittel bereits während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP, d.h. vor Beginn des Reinigungsschritts R aufzulösen, z. B. in dem eine Zugabeeinrichtung (nicht dargestellt) von einer Steuereinrichtung (nicht dargestellt) derart angesteuert wird, dass die Freigabe eines Reinigungsmittels veranlasst wird.In order to increase the cleaning performance during the Spülbehreinreinigungsprogramm RP, it is provided that the liquid quantity Q1 is heated, for example to a temperature of 60 ° to 80 ° C. It is achieved by the guidance of the amount of liquid Q1 along the path W, that the circulated amount of liquid Q1 is not cooled by contact with the cold items in the baskets GK and thus unnecessary energy is lost, which would increase the total energy demand. Finally, in order to increase the cleaning effect of the rinsing tank cleaning program RP, provision may already be made for a cleaning agent already during the rinsing tank cleaning program RP, i. before the beginning of the cleaning step R dissolve, z. B. in which an adding device (not shown) by a control device (not shown) is driven such that the release of a cleaning agent is caused.

Wenn die Geschirrspülmaschine GS eine beispielsweise einem Geschirrkorb GK zugeordnete Einspülschale (nicht dargestellt) aufweist, in der ein Reinigungsmittel aufgelöst werden soll, kann vorgesehen sein, auch während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP durch gezieltes Ansteuern des unteren Sprüharms US oder des oberen Sprüharms OS das Auflösen des Reinigungsmittels zu bewirken, sofern durch Betrieb des unteren Sprüharms US oder des oberen Sprüharms OS eine Beaufschlagung der Einspülschale mit Flüssigkeit möglich ist. Alternativ kann eine Auflösung des Reinigungsmittels auch erst mit Beginn des Schritts Reinigen R erfolgen, so dass in diesem Fall eine Entfernung fetthaltiger Ablagerungen im Spülbehälter SB während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP im Wesentlichen nur durch die mechanische Reinigungswirkung der erwärmten Spülflotte erfolgt.If the dishwasher GS has a dispensing bowl (not shown), for example, associated with a dish rack GK, in which a cleaning agent is to be dissolved, it is also possible to dissolve the cleaning agent during the washing container cleaning program RP by targeted actuation of the lower spray arm US or the upper spray arm OS to effect, provided by operation of the lower spray arm US or the upper spray arm OS an admission the Einspülschale with liquid is possible. Alternatively, a dissolution of the cleaning agent can also take place only with the beginning of the cleaning step R, so that removal of greasy deposits in the rinsing container SB during the rinsing container cleaning program RP occurs essentially only by the mechanical cleaning action of the heated rinsing liquor in this case.

Zur Durchführung des nachfolgenden Schritts Reinigen R wird die in der Geschirrspülmaschine GS befindliche Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 durch Nachfüllen aus einem Zwischentank (nicht dargestellt) der Geschirrspülmaschine GS oder durch Entnahme aus einem hausseitigen Versorgungsnetz soweit aufgefüllt, bis die Menge Q2 erreicht ist. Anschließend wird durch gleichzeitigen und/oder alternierenden Betrieb des unteren Sprüharms US, des oberen Sprüharms OS und/oder der Dachbrause DB das Spülgut in den Geschirrkörben GK mit mit Reinigungsmitteln versetzter Flüssigkeit beaufschlagt. Eine weitere Erwärmung der Flüssigkeitsmenge Q2, um eine optimale Reinigungswirkung zu erzielen, ist nicht erforderlich, da sich durch die Mischungstemperatur der Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1, die z.B. bis auf 80°C aufgeheizt ist und der nachgefüllten Differenzmenge bis zur Flüssigkeitsmenge Q2 eine Mischungstemperatur von ca. 45°C bis 55°C ergibt. Somit wird die während des Spülbehälterreinigungsprogramms RP zum Reinigen des Spülbehälters SB aufgebrachte Energie zur Erwärmung der Flüssigkeitsmenge Q1 im Schritt Reinigen R wiederverwendet, so dass der Energiebedarf insgesamt reduziert ist.To carry out the subsequent step of cleaning R, the amount of liquid Q1 present in the dishwasher GS is filled up by topping up from an intermediate tank (not shown) of the dishwasher GS or by removal from a domestic supply network until the quantity Q2 is reached. Subsequently, by simultaneous and / or alternating operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the overhead shower DB the items to be washed in the dish racks GK acted upon with detergent added liquid. Further heating of the liquid quantity Q2 in order to achieve an optimum cleaning effect is not necessary since the mixture temperature causes the quantity of liquid Q1, which is e.g. is heated to 80 ° C and the refilled difference to the amount of liquid Q2 a mixture temperature of about 45 ° C to 55 ° C results. Thus, the energy applied to purge the purge tank SB during the purge tank cleaning program RP is reused to heat the liquid amount Q1 in the purge step R, so that the overall energy consumption is reduced.

Es folgen im vorliegenden Ausführungsbeispiel der Schritt Zwischenspülen Z, für den die Geschirrspülmaschine GS erneut mit Frischwasser befüllt wird und das zu reinigende Spülgut mit Flüssigkeit durch Betrieb des unteren Sprüharms US, des oberen Sprüharms OS und/oder der Dachbrause DB beaufschlagt wird. Anschließend erfolgt der Schritt Klarspülen K, während dem ebenfalls durch Betrieb der unteren Sprüharms US, des oberen Sprüharms OS und/oder der Dachbrause DB das gereinigte Spülgut mit Wasser beaufschlagt wird, dem als Entspannungsmittel wirkender Klarspüler hinzugefügt wurde, bevor es in einem abschließenden Schritt Trocknen T getrocknet wird und aus dem Geschirrkörben GK entnommen werden kann.This is followed in the present embodiment, the step intermediate rinse Z, for the dishwasher GS is again filled with fresh water and the items to be cleaned with liquid by operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the overhead shower DB is acted upon. Subsequently, the step rinsing K takes place, during which also by operation of the lower spray arm US, the upper spray arm OS and / or the shower head DB the cleaned items are treated with water to which was applied as a relaxation agent rinse aid before drying in a final step T is dried and can be removed from the baskets GK.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

ABIABI erster Abschnittfirst section ABIIABII zweiter Abschnittsecond part DBDB Dachbrausetop spray DEDE Deckeblanket GKGK Geschirrkorbdish rack GSGS Geschirrspülmaschinedishwasher KK KlarspülenRinse PSPS Pumpensumpfsump RR ReinigenClean RPRP SpülbehälterreinigungsprogrammSpülbehälterreinigungsprogramm RWRW Rückwandrear wall SS Siebscree SWSW SeitenwandSide wall TT Trocknendry UPUP Umwälzpumpecirculating pump VV Vorspülenprewash WW Wegpath WWWW Wasserweichewater points ZZ Zwischenspülenintermediate rinse

Claims (30)

  1. Dishwashing machine (GS), especially household dishwashing machine, at least featuring a washing compartment (SB) for accommodating items to be cleaned which are able to be cleaned at least during a pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R) with added cleaning agent, whereby a washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is provided with a lower power for cleaning items than in the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R), during which at least at times inner surfaces of the washing compartment (SB) are able to have liquid applied to them in order to remove the fat deposits at least in the washing compartment (SB), characterised in that a wetting of items to be washed with liquid during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is less than during the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R).
  2. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 1, characterised in that the dishwasher compartment cleaning program (RP) is a part step of a wash program comprising at least a pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R) with addition of cleaning agent.
  3. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 2, characterised in that the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is able to be executed before the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R).
  4. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 2 or 3, characterised in that a cleaning agent is able to be dissolved during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  5. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that a cleaning agent is able to be dissolved after the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  6. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that a liquid circulated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is able to be guided for at least part of the time along a path (W) which runs along a first section (ABI) essentially in parallel to a roof (DE) of a washing compartment (SB).
  7. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a liquid circulated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is able to be guided for at least part of the time along a path (W) which runs along a second section (ABII) essentially extending along side walls (SW), rear wall (RW) and/or inner door of the washing compartment (SB) of the dishwashing machine (GS).
  8. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that a plurality of spray devices (US; OS, DB) arranged at a number of levels above one another are provided for applying liquid to items to be washed, with the uppermost spray device (DB) able to be operated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  9. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 8, characterised in that the uppermost spray device (DB) is embodied as a shower head.
  10. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that a first quantity of liquid (Q1) is able to be circulated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) and a second quantity of liquid (Q2) is able to be circulated during the cleaning step (R), with the first quantity of liquid (Q1) being smaller than the second quantity of liquid (Q2).
  11. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 10, characterised in that the first quantity of liquid (Q1) is able to be circulated at a higher first pressure for at least part of the time than the second quantity of liquid (Q2) able to be circulated at a lower, second pressure.
  12. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that a circulation pump (UP) which is at least able to be operated at a high-speed and a low speed, is provided for circulating liquid, with the circulation pump (UP) able to be operated for at least part of the time during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) at the high speed and at least part of the time during the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R) at the low speed.
  13. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that, during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP), a first quantity of liquid (Q1) is able to be heated up to a first maximum temperature which is higher than a second maximum temperature to which a second quantity of liquid (Q2) is able to be heated during the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R).
  14. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to claim 13, characterised in that the temperature difference between the maximum temperatures amounts at least essentially to between 5°C and 50°C, preferably between 10°C and 25°C.
  15. Dishwashing machine (GS) according to at least one of claims 11 to 14, characterised in that the first quantity of liquid (Q1) is contained in the second quantity of liquid (Q2).
  16. Method for operating a dishwashing machine (GS), especially a household dishwashing machine, during which items to be washed arranged in a washing compartment (SB) are cleaned with the addition of cleaning agent at least during a pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R), whereby a washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is executed with a lower item cleaning power than in the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R) during which at least at some times inner surfaces of the washing compartment (SB) have liquid applied to them in order to remove fat deposits at least in the washing compartment (SB), characterised in that items to be washed are wetted less with liquid during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) than during the pre-rinsing step and/or cleaning step (R).
  17. Method according to claim 16, characterised in that the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is executed as a part step of a washing program comprising at least one pre-rinsing step (B) and/or cleaning step (R) with addition of cleaning agent.
  18. Method according to claim 17, characterised in that the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is executed before the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R).
  19. Method according to claim 17 or 18, characterised in that cleaning agents are dissolved during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  20. Method according to at least one of claims 17 to 19, characterised in that cleaning agents are dissolved after the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  21. Method according to a least one of claims 16 to 20, characterised in that a liquid circulated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is guided for at least some of the time along a path which extends along a first section (ABI) essentially in parallel to a roof (DE) of a washing compartment (SB).
  22. Method according to at least one of claims 16 to 21, characterised in that a liquid circulated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) is guided for at least some of the time along a path which extends along a second section (ABII) essentially passed sidewalls (SW), rear wall (RW) and/or inner door of the washing compartment (SB) of the dishwashing machine (GS).
  23. Method according to at least one of claims 16 to 22, characterised in that liquid can be applied to items to be washed with a plurality of spray devices (US, OS, DB) arranged at a number of levels above one another, with the uppermost spray device (DB) being operated during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP).
  24. Method according to claim 23, characterised in that the uppermost spray device (DB) is used as a shower head.
  25. Method according to claim 16 to 24, characterised in that, during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP), a first quantity of liquid (Q1) is circulated and during the cleaning step (R) a second quantity of liquid (Q2) is circulated, with the first quantity of liquid (Q1) being smaller than the second quantity of liquid (Q2).
  26. Method according to claim 25, characterised in that, for at least some of the time, the first quantity of liquid (Q1) is circulated at a higher first pressure than the quantity of liquid (Q2) circulated at a lower, second pressure.
  27. Method according to at least one of claims 16 to 26, characterised in that a circulation pump (UP), which is operated at least at a high-speed and a low speed, is provided for circulating liquid, with the circulation pump (UP) being operated for at least some of the time during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP) at the high-speed and for at least some of the time during the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R) at the low speed.
  28. Method according to at least one of claims 16 to 27, characterised in that, during the washing compartment cleaning program (RP), a first quantity of liquid (Q1) is heated up to the first maximum temperature which is higher than a second maximum temperature to which a second quantity of liquid (Q2) is heated up during the pre-rinsing step (V) and/or cleaning step (R).
  29. Method according to claim 28, characterised in that the temperature difference between the maximum temperatures amounts at least essentially to between 5°C and 50°C, preferably between 10°C and 25°C.
  30. Method according to at least one of claims 25 to 29, characterised in that the first quantity of liquid (Q1) is contained in the second quantity of liquid (Q2).
EP10708564.9A 2009-04-02 2010-03-16 Dishwashing machine Active EP2413773B1 (en)

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US6997193B2 (en) 2002-07-02 2006-02-14 Maytag Corporation Wash and rinse system for a dishwasher
DE10328071B4 (en) * 2003-06-23 2019-01-31 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Process for cleaning water-carrying household cleaning appliances
US20080149148A1 (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-06-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Sump of dishwasher
ES2383618T3 (en) * 2006-12-26 2012-06-22 Arçelik Anonim Sirketi Dishwasher with temperature increase for a hygienic environment
DE102008040647A1 (en) * 2008-07-23 2010-01-28 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Water-conducting household appliance, in particular dishwashing or washing machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9320410B2 (en) 2016-04-26
EP2413773A2 (en) 2012-02-08
WO2010112330A2 (en) 2010-10-07
PL2413773T3 (en) 2013-11-29
US20120017944A1 (en) 2012-01-26
DE102009002147A1 (en) 2010-10-14
ES2416031T3 (en) 2013-07-30
WO2010112330A3 (en) 2011-03-17

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