EP2412908A1 - Ensemble de porte basculante avec dispositif de sécurité - Google Patents
Ensemble de porte basculante avec dispositif de sécurité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2412908A1 EP2412908A1 EP11006005A EP11006005A EP2412908A1 EP 2412908 A1 EP2412908 A1 EP 2412908A1 EP 11006005 A EP11006005 A EP 11006005A EP 11006005 A EP11006005 A EP 11006005A EP 2412908 A1 EP2412908 A1 EP 2412908A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- door assembly
- infrared
- over
- transmitter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
- E05F15/42—Detection using safety edges
- E05F15/43—Detection using safety edges responsive to disruption of energy beams, e.g. light or sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/40—Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
Definitions
- the present invention concerns in general the up-and-over doors and more particularly, although not exclusively, doors for closing private and common car garages and the like, also called motorized passages.
- the invention concerns more precisely an up-and-over door assembly comprising a rigid (one-piece) door, restrained to a frame which in turn is secured to the structure to be closed, and movable around a horizontal axis from a vertical closed position to an open position in which the is lifted and lies in a substantially horizontal plane position.
- the doors of this type provide for a driving motor and means for detecting the presence of an obstacle during the closing of the door, cooperating with a control unit to interrupt its movement in presence of an obstacle.
- EP 1229200 discloses an up-and-over door assembly comprising a one-piece door restrained to a three-dimensional frame comprising a pair of vertical guides and a pair of horizontal guides arranged so that the door never projects outside of the plane defined by the vertical portion of the frame.
- deformable edges are applied along the side edges of the door, each comprising a pair of elongated conductors that are short-circuited by the deformation casused by the presence of an obstacle.
- a pair of aligned IR transmitter and receiver devices and the short-circuit of the deformable edges obscurates the IR beam and therefore stops the movement of the door.
- pairs of lined up IR transmitter-detector forming so-called contactless barriers are provided along the door lower edge and at least partially along the door side edges.
- an up-and-over door assembly includes a single-leaf panel 4 hereinbelow referred to as "door”, and a frame 10, fixed to the structure by to be closed and formed by two upright members 1, 2 connected at their upper ends by a horizontal crossbeam.
- the door 4 is monolithic, that is formed by a single piece and relatively rigid (i.e. it is not formed by hinged elements as in the sectional doors).
- elongated guides 5 (one shown in Fig. 1 ) within which pins, rolls or the like, fixed to the door 4 can slide in the opening-closing movements.
- the door 4 vertically rotates around a movable horizontal axis so as to positioning itself in the open position near the crossbeam 3 with a substantially horizontal lying as shown in Fig. 1 .
- the door protrudes from the vertical plane defined by the frame 10, or better by the uprights 1, 2 and the crossbeam 3.
- the door 4 With a reverse movement the door 4 reaches a closed position (not shown) in which it is vertically disposed without projecting from the above mentioned vertical plane defined by the frame 10, i.e. the uprights 1, 2 and the crossbeam 3.
- the safety device includes three pairs of IR transmitter-receiver indicated with TX and RX respectively, and a control unit 12 adapted to receive signals representative of the state of the beams and to control a motor (not shown) for carrying out the closing and the opening of the door.
- the components TX and RX comprise casings of plastic material, hereinbelow shortly indicated as “turrets", that house said transmitters and/or receivers. A preferred embodiment of such turrets will be described later with more details.
- a pair of turrets housing the transmitter TXb and the receiver RXb are fitted to the lower edge of the door 4, the one abutting against a ledge when the door is closed, and are preferably located at the lower corners of the up-and-over door, so that the infrared beam 15 emitted by the transmitter TXb and received by the receiver RXb extends in a space immediately adjacent to the lower edge of the door, at a distance of 2-5 cm from it.
- a similar pair of transmitter-receivers is positioned on each side edge of the door 4, indicated by TXD, RXD and TXS, RXS, respectively, that produces two infrared beams, respectively 16 and 17, parallel and running at a distance of 2-5 cm from the door side edges.
- the side beams 16, 17 extend only along the door edge portion susceptible of contacting obstacles and not along the whole side edge of the door.
- the IR transmitters and receivers are advantageously housed inside casings or containers of a plastic material, that can be secured to the door by means of screws or the like.
- Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of one of such turrets comprising a plastic container 30 formed by two members or parts that can be partially inserted one into the other.
- the turret houses an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver TX and RX, typically a transmitter (or emitter) of infrared radiation, such as an IR source and a receiver (sensor) of infrared radiation, such as a photocell.
- the container 30 is equipped with means 34, 35 for focusing the infrared beam, typically in form of two lenses with their axes forming a 90° angle, for concentrating the transmitted or received beams.
- the turret further provides for two seats 31, 32 also arranged at 90° to one another, for receiving the ends of elongated rubber members to minimize the effect of a possible impact against an obstacle.
- the infrared sensor of the receiver RX generates a signal upon receiving the beam coming from the aligned transmitter, and doesn't generate any signal in case the beam is obscured or interrupted by an obstacle during the closing of the door.
- Such means can be connected to the control unit 12, or be incorporated in the same.
- such means can include logical devices that produce a signal when the receiver receives the beam and the corresponding transmitter is contemporarily operating (in order to avoid false command signals due to a faulty transmitter).
- each turret when using a turret 30 such as the one illustrated in Fig. 3 , each turret advantageously houses a transmitter and a receiver operating (directed) along two orthogonal directions, thus making the construction of the assembly quite simpler.
- the side turrets TXS and TXD that are not positioned at the door corners can have a simpler construction since each of them has to contain only one transmitter.
- turrets as shown in Fig. 3 can be employed, but housing only a pair of receiver - transmitter, or leaving inactive (not connected) the second pair.
- the side edges and the lower edge of the door are further provided with elongated rubber profiles, indicated in Fig. 4 by references 20, 22 and 21, respectively. They extend in a continuous or discontinuous way, to minimize the effect of a possible impact of the door against the body of a person that has interrupted the beam.
- the control unit 12 is preferably mounted near one of the turrets of the door lower edge to simplify the assembling and the maintenance, but its position is by no means critical.
- the signals representative of the continuity of the beams reach the unit 12, and the closing of the door is stopped when there is detected an interruption of any one of the three beams. Under these circumstances the unit 12 causes not only the stopping of the door but also an inversion of the door movement (i.e. an opening movement) practically without any impact with the obstacle.
- the control unit is capable to arrest the driving motor and to reverse its rotation when the presence of an obstacle interrupting at least one of the three beams is detected.
Landscapes
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2010A001387A IT1401147B1 (it) | 2010-07-28 | 2010-07-28 | Complesso di porta basculante con dispositivo di sicurezza |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2412908A1 true EP2412908A1 (fr) | 2012-02-01 |
Family
ID=43607700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11006005A Withdrawn EP2412908A1 (fr) | 2010-07-28 | 2011-07-22 | Ensemble de porte basculante avec dispositif de sécurité |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2412908A1 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1401147B1 (fr) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5596840A (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1997-01-28 | Rmt Associates, Inc. | Garage door opener with remote safety sensors |
EP1229200A1 (fr) | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-07 | Systèmes d'automatismes Fermetures Industrielles et Rapides-SAFIR | Dispositif anti-cisaillement combiné pour portes automatiques |
US20050001573A1 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-01-06 | Bearge Miller | Non-contact safety system |
US20060071155A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 | 2006-04-06 | Equus Inc. | Safety device for garage door |
-
2010
- 2010-07-28 IT ITMI2010A001387A patent/IT1401147B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 EP EP11006005A patent/EP2412908A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5596840A (en) | 1993-09-15 | 1997-01-28 | Rmt Associates, Inc. | Garage door opener with remote safety sensors |
EP1229200A1 (fr) | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-07 | Systèmes d'automatismes Fermetures Industrielles et Rapides-SAFIR | Dispositif anti-cisaillement combiné pour portes automatiques |
US20050001573A1 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-01-06 | Bearge Miller | Non-contact safety system |
US20060071155A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 | 2006-04-06 | Equus Inc. | Safety device for garage door |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITMI20101387A1 (it) | 2012-01-29 |
IT1401147B1 (it) | 2013-07-12 |
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Legal Events
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Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
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AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120802 |