EP2393407B1 - Apparatus for dispensing a pre-cut wiping material wound into a coil - Google Patents

Apparatus for dispensing a pre-cut wiping material wound into a coil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2393407B1
EP2393407B1 EP09768169.6A EP09768169A EP2393407B1 EP 2393407 B1 EP2393407 B1 EP 2393407B1 EP 09768169 A EP09768169 A EP 09768169A EP 2393407 B1 EP2393407 B1 EP 2393407B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover
dispensing machine
lever
levers
panel
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Not-in-force
Application number
EP09768169.6A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2393407A1 (en
Inventor
Maurice Granger
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/24Towel dispensers, e.g. for piled-up or folded textile towels; Toilet-paper dispensers; Dispensers for piled-up or folded textile towels provided or not with devices for taking-up soiled towels as far as not mechanically driven
    • A47K10/32Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper
    • A47K10/34Dispensers for paper towels or toilet-paper dispensing from a web, e.g. with mechanical dispensing means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical sector of dispensing devices for wiping paper-type wiping material for applications hand towels, toilet paper, wiping and cleaning in general.
  • the wiping material can be in various configurations which have all been the subject of studies and research by the Applicant, specialized in this technology dispenser devices for forty years with a very large number of patents filed.
  • the wiping material can be wound into a reel and dispensed by apparatus and dispensers including an automatic and semi-automatic cutting device. These devices allow to cut by a cutting device disposed in a drum, the materials in a specific format.
  • the wiping material can thus be folded accordion by a specific mechanism with integrated cutting device.
  • An example is that described in the patent EP 387160 .
  • the wiping material may be pre-cut and in this case it is folded in Z by successive folds. In this configuration, the volume of the material to be dispensed remains low and in any case without comparison with a strip of material wound in a coil.
  • the problem posed by the applicant lies in the study of a distributor of wiping materials pre-cut and wound in a reel.
  • the applicant has, in a complementary way, wanted to secure the pre-cut wiper material dispenser with a control of the distribution and the output of the web of material with a firewall effect.
  • the dispenser apparatus thus equipped with all these arrangements is therefore very reliable and efficient.
  • the reeled wiper material dispensing apparatus comprises a wall-mounting housing with a bottom wall, two side walls, a bottom base wall and a cover hinged to said housing by top lift. , said bottom wall receiving a module itself with a bottom wall and two profiled side plates and arranged for receiving the material coil, the dispensing apparatus comprising a rocker mechanism, for the purpose of bringing back to the rear of the device the strip of pre-cut material and this in close combination with the lifting or lowering of the lid, the apparatus being remarkable in that the pendulum mechanism is arranged by the outside on both sides of the lateral flanges of the module in the space formed with the side flanges of the housing, and in that said mechanism thus comprises two levers articulated between them and between which are t disposed at least one return roller, and in that a first lever has a uniform structure, and the second lever is arranged with different components allowing a joint-type joint, and in that the levers are coupled with arms allowing the lifting or lowering
  • the wipe material dispensing apparatus is shown as a whole by A and comprises a wall-mounting housing (1) with a bottom wall (1a), two side walls (1b), a bottom wall (1c) and a cover (2) articulated with respect to said housing by lifting from the top.
  • the bottom wall (1a) receives a module (3) itself with a bottom wall (3a) and two lateral flanges (3b) profiled and arranged in known manner for receiving the coil (B) of material pre-cut wiping, the line (b1) representing the precut line.
  • the material coil is held by curved shapes (4) shaped with the side flanges (3b) with resilient displacement capacity of at least one of the flanges in known manner to allow the positioning of the web of material.
  • FIG. 7 two curved forms (4) are shown, one on the right that can be rotated freely accompanying the unwinding of the coil, the other fixed. It can thus have for the latter, a tip penetrating the mandrel of the coil, with an outer finger positioned in a slot on the flange opposite corresponding.
  • the dispensing apparatus is arranged to receive a balance mechanism referenced as a whole by (M) illustrated in particular figure 12 , intended to bring back to the rear of the device the pre-cut material strip and this in close combination with the lifting or lowering of the cover.
  • the mechanism is arranged externally on either side of the side flanges (3b) of the module in the space formed with the side flanges (1b) of the housing.
  • the mechanism providing a balance function thus comprises two levers (10) and (11) which are articulated at their base (10.1) (11.1) on the flanges of the module.
  • These two levers (10) (11) are braced in their upper part on the one hand by a spacer bar (12) and on the other hand, by a return roller (13) against which will abut and guide the strip of material from the reel.
  • the spacer bar is fixed permanently while the return roller is rotatably mounted by pins (14) disposed at the ends of the levers (10) and (11).
  • the levers (10) and (11) each have an elastic anchoring and return means (16) in the form of a spring.
  • the latter is fixed at one end (16.1) on the outside of the flange (3 a) of the facing module, and its other end (16.2) is fixed on said lever (10.11). When the lid is raised, the return means (16) are not in tension.
  • Each lever (10.11) is coupled to the cover (2) by a profiled connecting arm (17.18).
  • a first end (17.1-18.1) of said arms is fixed in the upper part of the lid (2).
  • the other end (17.2-18.2) is attached to the levers (10.11) by a return lug (10.3-11.3) formed thereon.
  • the arms (17-18) are arranged near their connecting portions with a curvilinear lumen (17.3-18.3) allowing the positioning and the displacement of the connecting axis associated with the legs of referred above, and this to allow support and guidance of the balance when closing the cover.
  • the lever (10) has a fixed uniform structure.
  • the second lever (11) is arranged according to the invention with different components to ensure a hinge of the universal joint type.
  • said lever (11) comprises a main portion (11.4) of great length from its lower end receiving the hinge return lug of the lid arm.
  • This main part (11.4) has an inner offset (11.5) capable of receiving a connecting pin (19).
  • On this offset is positioned in a hinged manner a connecting piece (20) which is itself coupled to a plate (21) capable of allowing the fixing of the deflection roller and the aforesaid spacer bar.
  • the connecting piece (20) and the inner offset (11.5) are coupled to each other by the axis (19) with a locking screw (22).
  • the lever (11) differs from the lever (10) in that it allows an articulation of its components in the manner of a universal joint and this to absorb the different forces and orientations given by the traction of the web of material by the operator.
  • Figures 15 and 16 misalignment in all planes of the lever (11) relative to the lever (10) according to the efforts made. It is this very particular arrangement that allows the operation of the dispensing apparatus in its application of pre-cut wiping material coil.
  • the parts facing the part (20) and the offset (19) are defined so as to allow the joint and are not planar but substantially curved respectively in opposition to allow this articulation.
  • At least one of the hinge arms of the lid has an opening (21) in its part central to allow the positioning of a locking means (22) formed on the side wall of the housing temporarily ensuring the locking position of the lid in raised position. It is specified that the temporary connection is effected by a simple pinching or pre-centering of the locking means (22) in the opening (21) since it is necessary to allow the release of this connection for the easy closing of the cover.
  • the applicant implements security elements having a firewall function.
  • the base portion (1c) of the housing has in front part a central curvilinear cut (1e).
  • the lid (2) has in its length and at its free end a plate (2a) having a capacity for elastic deformation against pressing means (24).
  • This plate (2.1) is superimposed on the base wall (1c) leaving a space for the passage of the strip of material output.
  • This wall (2a) also has in its central zone a curvilinear cutout (2b) located superimposed on the preceding one (1e).
  • the wall (2.a) comes into end support on elbows (26) integral with the front wall of the housing.
  • the pressing means (24) are in the form of two supports (24.1-24.2) receiving between them a resilient means (25) of the spring type.
  • the support (24.1) is integral with the inner face of the wall (2.a).
  • the support (24.2) is internally secured to the inner face of the cover.
  • the pressing means (24) are shaped in a different manner with a longitudinal strip (24.3) of great length in the form of a cocked hat, the ends of which are coupled to the above-mentioned bent elements (26), and the central part (24.4). ) resting on the front wall of the lid.
  • Spring type elastic means (27) connect the ends of the blade according to different anchoring possibilities by pre-established positioning holes (24.5). To ensure mounting one of the ends of the blade is hooked on a connecting portion (28) secured to a bent element (26). The other end of the blade is attached to the other opposite bent member.
  • the lid is raised completely and locked in position.
  • the operator introduces a reel of material between the flanges (3.a).
  • the material web is hanging towards the front of the machine.
  • the operator closes the lid by unlocking the connecting elements. This causes the hinge of the lid and the tilting of the rocker from top to bottom, to the rear of the device, driving back the hanging part of the strip of material.
  • the lid being closed, the end of the band appears and can be grasped by the operator.
  • the balance moves systematically depending on the forces and their orientation of traction, the balance will deform through the cardan lever (11) thereby absorbing the constraints related to these efforts and stresses.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Unwinding Webs (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Description

L'invention se rattache au secteur technique des appareils distributeurs de matériau d'essuyage du type papier ouaté pour des applications essuie-mains, papier toilette, essuyage et nettoyage en général.The invention relates to the technical sector of dispensing devices for wiping paper-type wiping material for applications hand towels, toilet paper, wiping and cleaning in general.

Le document US 3998120 divulgue un tel appareil ayant les caractéristiques du préambule de la revendication 1.The document US 3998120 discloses such an apparatus having the features of the preamble of claim 1.

Le matériau d'essuyage peut se présenter dans différentes configurations qui ont toutes faites l'objet d'études et de recherches par le Demandeur, spécialisé dans cette technologie des appareils distributeurs depuis une quarantaine d'années avec un très grand nombre de brevets déposés.The wiping material can be in various configurations which have all been the subject of studies and research by the Applicant, specialized in this technology dispenser devices for forty years with a very large number of patents filed.

Le matériau d'essuyage peut être enroulé en bobine et la distribution s'effectue par des appareils et distributeurs incluant un dispositif de coupe à fonctionnement automatique et semi-automatique. Ces appareils permettent de découper par un dispositif de coupe disposé dans un tambour, les matériaux selon un format déterminé.The wiping material can be wound into a reel and dispensed by apparatus and dispensers including an automatic and semi-automatic cutting device. These devices allow to cut by a cutting device disposed in a drum, the materials in a specific format.

Le matériau d'essuyage peut ainsi être plié en accordéon par un mécanisme spécifique avec dispositif de coupe intégré. Un exemple est celui décrit dans le brevet EP 387160 .The wiping material can thus be folded accordion by a specific mechanism with integrated cutting device. An example is that described in the patent EP 387160 .

Le matériau d'essuyage peut être prédécoupé et dans ce cas, il est plié en Z par plis successifs. Dans cette configuration, le volume du matériau à distribuer reste faible et en tout cas sans comparaison avec une bande de matériau enroulé en bobine.The wiping material may be pre-cut and in this case it is folded in Z by successive folds. In this configuration, the volume of the material to be dispensed remains low and in any case without comparison with a strip of material wound in a coil.

Le problème posé par le demandeur réside dans l'étude d'un appareil distributeur de matériaux d'essuyage prédécoupé et enroulé en bobine.The problem posed by the applicant lies in the study of a distributor of wiping materials pre-cut and wound in a reel.

A la connaissance du demandeur, il n'existe pas d'appareils distributeurs répondant à ce critère. Différentes tentatives ont été effectuées mais qui n'ont pas eu de suite car un des problèmes majeurs résidait dans le côté aléatoire de la force de traction du matériau par l'opérateur et son orientation. Dans la mesure où le matériau d'essuyage est prédécoupé la nécessité de la présence d'un dispositif de coupe est remise en question. Le problème à résoudre reste alors principalement la tenue et la sortie du matériau d'essuyage avec des forces de traction et d'orientation par l'opérateur très diverses qui gênent la coupe de la bande de matériau dans l'appareil et donc provoquent un dysfonctionnement. Il faut en effet en maintenance réouvrir l'appareil distributeur et le recharger convenablement, c'est-à-dire présenter une bande de matériau hors de l'appareil pour être saisie. C'est la difficulté majeure qui a empêché la distribution de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé enroulé en bobine.To the applicant's knowledge, there are no dispensing devices meeting this criterion. Various attempts were made but not followed up because one of the major problems was the random side of the traction force of the material by the operator and its orientation. Insofar as the wiping material is pre-cut the need for the presence of a cutting device is questioned. The problem to be solved then remains mainly the holding and the exit of the wiping material with forces of traction and orientation by the operator very diverse which hinder the cutting of the strip of material in the apparatus and thus cause a malfunction . It is indeed necessary to reopen the dispensing machine and reload properly, that is to say present a strip of material out of the device to be seized. This is the major difficulty that prevented the distribution of pre-cut wiping material wound in a reel.

Le problème posé étant donc défini, le Demandeur a travaillé et procédé à différentes études pour répondre de manière fiable et continue à la distribution de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé enroulé en bobine.The problem being thus defined, the Applicant worked and carried out various studies to reliably and continuously respond to the distribution of pre-cut wiping material wound in a reel.

Dans le cadre de l'ensemble ces travaux et recherches sur les appareils distributeur de matériau d'essuyage en général, le Demandeur a développé le concept d'un balancier articulé par rapport au carter de l'appareil permettant son action sur la bande de matériau, un retrait par pivotement vers l'arrière de l'appareil d'un angle proportionnel à la force de traction. Cela permet d'éviter d'avoir une tension excessive au niveau du matériau et donc pas de rupture imprévue de la bande de matériau. Cela est décrit dans le brevet EP 387160 .As part of the overall work and research on wiper material dispensing devices in general, the Applicant has developed the concept of a rocker articulated relative to the housing of the device for its action on the material strip , a withdrawal by pivoting backward of the apparatus at an angle proportional to the pulling force. This avoids excessive tension in the material and therefore no unexpected breakage of the web of material. This is described in the patent EP 387160 .

Le demandeur a aussi imaginé et mis au point dans le brevet PCT WO01/30226 la possibilité d'un rouleau presseur apte à être en appui élastique sur un tambour récepteur d'un dispositif de coupe par le biais de deux leviers articulés indépendamment permettant d'accompagner le déroulement de la bande de matériau en fonction de l'orientation de la force de traction par rapport à l'appareil distributeur. Dans ce cas, les deux leviers sont structurellement identiques en étant fixés par rapport aux flasques du carter de l'appareil et leur autre extrémité est en liaison avec le rouleau presseur. On a donc la possibilité d'un certain «déhanchement » des deux leviers pour accompagner et absorber les effets de tirage du matériau d'essuyage.The applicant has also devised and developed in the patent PCT WO01 / 30226 the possibility of a pressure roller capable of being resiliently supported on a receiving drum of a cutting device by means of two independently articulated levers making it possible to accompany the unwinding of the strip of material as a function of the orientation of the pulling force with respect to the dispensing apparatus. In this case, the two levers are structurally identical by being fixed relative to the flanges of the housing of the apparatus and their other end is in connection with the pressure roller. There is therefore the possibility of a certain "sway" of the two levers to accompany and absorb the pulling effects of the wiping material.

Le Demandeur a donc à partir de l'enseignement de ces deux brevets cherché à intégrer la solution dans un appareil distributeur par du matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé.The Applicant has therefore from the teaching of these two patents sought to integrate the solution in a dispensing device by pre-cut wiping material.

En pratique, le transfert de l'enseignement de ces deux solutions ne permet pas d'assurer la fiabilité de fonctionnement et de distribution car le Demandeur a constaté un blocage des mécanismes concernés.In practice, the transfer of the teaching of these two solutions does not ensure the reliability of operation and distribution because the Applicant has found a blocking mechanisms involved.

La démarche du Demandeur a donc été à partir de ces documents de rechercher une solution fiable et tenant compte de l'environnement de l'appareil distributeur sans dispositif de coupe et donc sans tambour contre lequel appuie la bande de matériau, en particulier dans le brevet WO 01/30226 .The Applicant's approach was therefore based on these documents to seek a reliable solution and taking into account the environment of the dispensing device without cutting device and therefore without drum against which supports the strip of material, in particular in the patent WO 01/30226 .

La solution apportée par le Demandeur répond de manière très efficace au problème posé et résout les inconvénients signalés. Cette solution est simple, peu coûteuse à mettre en oeuvre.The solution provided by the Applicant responds very effectively to the problem and resolves the reported disadvantages. This solution is simple, inexpensive to implement.

A partir de cette solution, le demandeur a, à titre complémentaire, voulu sécuriser l'appareil distributeur de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé avec un contrôle de la distribution et de la sortie de la bande de matériau avec un effet pare-feu.From this solution, the applicant has, in a complementary way, wanted to secure the pre-cut wiper material dispenser with a control of the distribution and the output of the web of material with a firewall effect.

L'appareil distributeur ainsi équipé de l'ensemble de ces aménagements est donc très fiable et performant.The dispenser apparatus thus equipped with all these arrangements is therefore very reliable and efficient.

Selon une première caractéristique, l'appareil distributeur de matériau d'essuyage en bobine comprenant un carter de fixation murale avec une paroi de fond, deux parois latérales, une paroi de base inférieure et un couvercle articulé par rapport audit carter par relevage par le haut, ladite paroi de fond recevant un module lui-même avec une paroi de fond et deux flasques latéraux profilés et agencés pour la réception de la bobine de matériau, l'appareil distributeur comprenant un mécanisme à balancier, ayant pour but de ramener vers l'arrière de l'appareil la bande de matériau prédécoupé et ce en étroite combinaison avec le relevage ou l'abaissement du couvercle, l'appareil étant remarquable en ce que le mécanisme à balancier est disposé par l'extérieur de part et d'autre des flasques latéraux du module dans l'espace formé avec les flasques latéraux du carter, et en ce que ledit mécanisme comprend ainsi deux leviers articulés entre eux et entre lesquels est disposé au moins un rouleau de renvoi, et en ce que un premier levier présente une structure uniforme , et le second levier est agencé avec différents composants permettant une articulation du type joint de cardan, et en ce que les leviers sont accouplés avec des bras permettant le relevage ou l'abaissement du couvercle, et en ce que le matériau enroulé en bobine est prédécoupé.According to a first feature, the reeled wiper material dispensing apparatus comprises a wall-mounting housing with a bottom wall, two side walls, a bottom base wall and a cover hinged to said housing by top lift. , said bottom wall receiving a module itself with a bottom wall and two profiled side plates and arranged for receiving the material coil, the dispensing apparatus comprising a rocker mechanism, for the purpose of bringing back to the rear of the device the strip of pre-cut material and this in close combination with the lifting or lowering of the lid, the apparatus being remarkable in that the pendulum mechanism is arranged by the outside on both sides of the lateral flanges of the module in the space formed with the side flanges of the housing, and in that said mechanism thus comprises two levers articulated between them and between which are t disposed at least one return roller, and in that a first lever has a uniform structure, and the second lever is arranged with different components allowing a joint-type joint, and in that the levers are coupled with arms allowing the lifting or lowering of the lid, and in that the coil-wound material is pre-cut.

Ces caractéristiques et d'autres encore ressortiront bien de la suite de la description.These and other characteristics will be apparent from the rest of the description.

Pour fixer l'objet de l'invention illustrée de manière non limitative aux figures des dessins où :

  • La figure 1 est une vue à caractère schématique en perspective de l'appareil distributeur de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé selon l'invention, la bobine étant représentée séparément.
  • La figure 2 est une vue de l'appareil distributeur selon la figure 1 avec le couvercle « transparent » en traits pointillés pour voir le mécanisme interne.
  • La figure 3 est une vue en coupe transversale de l'appareil distributeur en position fermée.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en coupe transversale selon la figure 3, l'utilisateur tirant sur le matériau d'essuyage avec la représentation du mécanisme à balancier.
  • La figure 5 est une vue agrandie de la partie cerclée en figure 4 illustrant la sortie du matériau d'essuyage.
  • La figure 6 est une vue partielle montrant les moyens disposés sur le couvercle et le fond du carter pour la sortie de la bande de matériau.
  • La figure 7 est une vue de dessus de l'appareil distributeur selon l'invention.
  • La figure 8 est une vue en perspective de l'appareil distributeur en situation d'ouverture du couvercle.
  • Les figures 9A, 9B sont des vues partielles illustrant le verrouillage en position de l'un des bras associés au couvercle en situation relevé de ce dernier.
  • La figure 10 est une vue en coupe transversale représentant l'appareil distributeur avec couvercle ouvert et chargement de la bobine de matériau.
  • La figure 11 est une vue sensiblement identique à la figure 10 mais en phase de fermeture du couvercle.
  • La figure 12 est une vue avant montage du balancier entrainant vers l'arrière de l'appareil distributeur le matériau d'essuyage.
  • La figure 13 est une vue partielle de côté du bras articulé et constituant un point de contact du balancier selon la figure 11.
  • La figure 14 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne A-A de la figure 13.
  • Les figures 15 et 16 sont des vues du balancier dans différentes positions.
  • La figure 17 est une vue en variante du dispositif pare-feu en sortie de bande de matériau.
For fixing the object of the invention illustrated in a nonlimiting manner to the figures of the drawings where:
  • The figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the dispensing apparatus of pre-cut wiping material according to the invention, the coil being shown separately.
  • The figure 2 is a view of the dispensing machine according to the figure 1 with the "transparent" cover in dotted lines to see the internal mechanism.
  • The figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing apparatus in the closed position.
  • The figure 4 is a cross-sectional view according to the figure 3 , the user pulling on the wiping material with the representation of the pendulum mechanism.
  • The figure 5 is an enlarged view of the circled portion of figure 4 illustrating the exit of the wiping material.
  • The figure 6 is a partial view showing the means disposed on the cover and the bottom of the housing for the output of the strip of material.
  • The figure 7 is a top view of the dispensing apparatus according to the invention.
  • The figure 8 is a perspective view of the dispensing device in the lid opening situation.
  • The Figures 9A, 9B are partial views illustrating the locking in position of one of the arms associated with the lid in the raised position of the latter.
  • The figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the dispenser apparatus with open lid and loading of the material spool.
  • The figure 11 is a view substantially identical to the figure 10 but in the closing phase of the lid.
  • The figure 12 is a view before mounting the beam causing the wiper material towards the rear of the dispensing apparatus.
  • The figure 13 is a partial side view of the articulated arm and constituting a point of contact of the balance according to the figure 11 .
  • The figure 14 is a sectional view along line AA of the figure 13 .
  • The Figures 15 and 16 are views of the pendulum in different positions.
  • The figure 17 is an alternative view of the firewall device at the output of the strip of material.

Afin de rendre plus concret l'objet de l'invention, on le décrit d'une manière non limitative illustrée aux figures des dessins.In order to make the object of the invention more concrete, it is described in a nonlimiting manner illustrated in the figures of the drawings.

L'appareil distributeur de matériau d'essuyage est représenté dans son ensemble par A et comprend un carter (1) de fixation murale avec une paroi de fond (1a), deux parois latérales (1b), une paroi de base (1c) inférieure et un couvercle (2) articulé par rapport audit carter par relevage par le haut. La paroi de fond (1a) reçoit un module (3) lui-même avec une paroi de fond (3a) et deux flasques latéraux (3b) profilés et agencés de manière connue pour la réception de la bobine (B) de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé, la ligne (b1) représentant la ligne de prédécoupe. La bobine de matériau est maintenue par des formes bombées (4) conformées avec les flasques latéraux (3b) avec capacité de déplacement élastique d'au moins l'un des flasques de manière connue pour permettre le positionnement de la bande de matériau. Figure 7, on a représenté deux formes bombées (4) l'une à droite pouvant être libre en rotation accompagnant le déroulement de la bobine, l'autre fixe. On peut ainsi avoir pour cette dernière, un embout pénétrant dans le mandrin de la bobine, avec un doigt extérieur se positionnant dans une fente aménagée sur le flasque en regard correspondant. Ces dispositions et aménagements sont connus en soi et ont été rappelés pour la compréhension de l'invention.The wipe material dispensing apparatus is shown as a whole by A and comprises a wall-mounting housing (1) with a bottom wall (1a), two side walls (1b), a bottom wall (1c) and a cover (2) articulated with respect to said housing by lifting from the top. The bottom wall (1a) receives a module (3) itself with a bottom wall (3a) and two lateral flanges (3b) profiled and arranged in known manner for receiving the coil (B) of material pre-cut wiping, the line (b1) representing the precut line. The material coil is held by curved shapes (4) shaped with the side flanges (3b) with resilient displacement capacity of at least one of the flanges in known manner to allow the positioning of the web of material. Figure 7 two curved forms (4) are shown, one on the right that can be rotated freely accompanying the unwinding of the coil, the other fixed. It can thus have for the latter, a tip penetrating the mandrel of the coil, with an outer finger positioned in a slot on the flange opposite corresponding. These arrangements and arrangements are known per se and have been recalled for the understanding of the invention.

L'appareil distributeur selon l'invention est aménagé pour recevoir un mécanisme à balancier référencé dans son ensemble par (M) illustré notamment figure 12, ayant pour but de ramener vers l'arrière de l'appareil la bande de matériau prédécoupé et ce en étroite combinaison avec le relevage ou l'abaissement du couvercle. Le mécanisme est disposé par l'extérieur de part et d'autre des flasques latéraux (3b) du module dans l'espace formé avec les flasques latéraux (1b) du carter.The dispensing apparatus according to the invention is arranged to receive a balance mechanism referenced as a whole by (M) illustrated in particular figure 12 , intended to bring back to the rear of the device the pre-cut material strip and this in close combination with the lifting or lowering of the cover. The mechanism is arranged externally on either side of the side flanges (3b) of the module in the space formed with the side flanges (1b) of the housing.

Le mécanisme assurant une fonction de balancier comprend ainsi deux leviers (10) et (11) qui sont articulés à leur base (10.1) (11.1) sur les flasques du module. Ces deux leviers (10) (11) sont entretoisés dans leur partie supérieure d'une part par une barre entretoise (12) et d'autre part, par un rouleau de renvoi (13) contre lequel viendra en appui et guidage la bande de matériau issue de la bobine. La barre entretoise est fixée de manière définitive alors que le rouleau de renvoi est monté libre en rotation par des axes (14) disposés aux extrémités des leviers (10) et (11). A leur partie inférieure, les leviers (10) et (11) présentent chacun un moyen d'ancrage et de rappel élastique (16) sous forme d'un ressort. Ce dernier est fixé à une extrémité (16.1) sur le côté extérieur du flasque (3 a) du module en regard, et son autre extrémité (16.2) est fixée sur ledit levier (10.11). En situation de relevage du couvercle les moyens de rappel (16) ne sont pas en tension.The mechanism providing a balance function thus comprises two levers (10) and (11) which are articulated at their base (10.1) (11.1) on the flanges of the module. These two levers (10) (11) are braced in their upper part on the one hand by a spacer bar (12) and on the other hand, by a return roller (13) against which will abut and guide the strip of material from the reel. The spacer bar is fixed permanently while the return roller is rotatably mounted by pins (14) disposed at the ends of the levers (10) and (11). At their lower part, the levers (10) and (11) each have an elastic anchoring and return means (16) in the form of a spring. The latter is fixed at one end (16.1) on the outside of the flange (3 a) of the facing module, and its other end (16.2) is fixed on said lever (10.11). When the lid is raised, the return means (16) are not in tension.

Chaque levier (10.11) est accouplé au couvercle (2) par un bras profilé de liaison (17.18). Une première extrémité (17.1-18.1) desdits bras est fixée dans la partie supérieure du couvercle (2). L'autre extrémité (17.2-18.2) est fixée aux leviers (10.11) par une patte de renvoi (10.3-11.3) formée sur ceux-ci. Les bras (17-18) sont agencés près de leurs parties de liaison avec une lumière curviligne (17.3-18.3) permettant le positionnement et le déplacement de l'axe de liaison associé aux pattes de renvoi précitées, et ce pour permettre un accompagnement et guidage du balancier lors de la fermeture du couvercle. Le levier (10) présente une structure uniforme fixe.Each lever (10.11) is coupled to the cover (2) by a profiled connecting arm (17.18). A first end (17.1-18.1) of said arms is fixed in the upper part of the lid (2). The other end (17.2-18.2) is attached to the levers (10.11) by a return lug (10.3-11.3) formed thereon. The arms (17-18) are arranged near their connecting portions with a curvilinear lumen (17.3-18.3) allowing the positioning and the displacement of the connecting axis associated with the legs of referred above, and this to allow support and guidance of the balance when closing the cover. The lever (10) has a fixed uniform structure.

Le second levier (11) est agencé selon l'invention avec différents composants permettant d'assurer une articulation du type joint de cardan. En se référant notamment aux figures 12, 13, et 14, ledit levier (11) comprend une partie principale (11.4) de grande longueur à partir de son extrémité inférieure recevant la patte de renvoi d'articulation du bras du couvercle. Cette partie principale (11.4) présente un déport intérieur (11.5) susceptible de recevoir un axe de liaison (19). Sur ce déport est positionnée d'une manière articulé une pièce (20) de liaison qui est elle-même accouplée à une plaque (21) susceptible d'autoriser la fixation du rouleau de renvoi et de la barre entretoise précitée. La pièce de liaison (20) et le déport intérieur (11.5) sont accouplés l'un à l'autre par l'axe (19) avec une vis de blocage (22). Ainsi, dans cette constitution particulière, le levier (11) se différencie du levier (10) en ce qu'il permet une articulation de ses composants à la manière d'un joint de cardan et ce pour absorber les différentes forces et orientations données par la traction de la bande de matériau par l'opérateur. On obtient ainsi que représenté figures 15 et 16, un désalignement dans tous les plans du levier (11) par rapport au levier (10) selon les efforts effectués. C'est cette disposition très particulière qui permet le fonctionnement de l'appareil distributeur dans son application bobine de matériau d'essuyage prédécoupé.The second lever (11) is arranged according to the invention with different components to ensure a hinge of the universal joint type. Referring in particular to Figures 12, 13, and 14 said lever (11) comprises a main portion (11.4) of great length from its lower end receiving the hinge return lug of the lid arm. This main part (11.4) has an inner offset (11.5) capable of receiving a connecting pin (19). On this offset is positioned in a hinged manner a connecting piece (20) which is itself coupled to a plate (21) capable of allowing the fixing of the deflection roller and the aforesaid spacer bar. The connecting piece (20) and the inner offset (11.5) are coupled to each other by the axis (19) with a locking screw (22). Thus, in this particular constitution, the lever (11) differs from the lever (10) in that it allows an articulation of its components in the manner of a universal joint and this to absorb the different forces and orientations given by the traction of the web of material by the operator. We thus obtain that represented Figures 15 and 16 misalignment in all planes of the lever (11) relative to the lever (10) according to the efforts made. It is this very particular arrangement that allows the operation of the dispensing apparatus in its application of pre-cut wiping material coil.

Bien entendu, les parties en regard de la pièce (20) et du déport (19) sont définies de manière à permettre l'articulation et ne sont donc pas planes mais sensiblement bombées respectivement en opposition pour permettre cette articulation.Of course, the parts facing the part (20) and the offset (19) are defined so as to allow the joint and are not planar but substantially curved respectively in opposition to allow this articulation.

Si l'on se réfère maintenant aux figures 8, 9A et 9B, au moins un des bras d'articulation du couvercle présente une ouverture (21) dans sa partie centrale pour autoriser le positionnement d'un moyen de blocage (22) formé sur la paroi latérale du carter en assurant temporairement le verrouillage en position du couvercle en situation relevée. Il est précisé que la liaison temporaire s'effectue par un simple pinçage ou précentrage du moyen de blocage (22) dans l'ouverture (21) car il faut permettre le déblocage de cette liaison pour la fermeture aisée du couvercle.If we now turn to Figures 8, 9A and 9B at least one of the hinge arms of the lid has an opening (21) in its part central to allow the positioning of a locking means (22) formed on the side wall of the housing temporarily ensuring the locking position of the lid in raised position. It is specified that the temporary connection is effected by a simple pinching or pre-centering of the locking means (22) in the opening (21) since it is necessary to allow the release of this connection for the easy closing of the cover.

Il y a lieu maintenant de faire référence au dispositif de sortie de la bande de matériau hors du carter de l'appareil. En se référant notamment aux figures 5, 6 et 17.Reference should now be made to the output device of the web of material from the housing of the apparatus. Referring in particular to figures 5 , 6 and 17 .

Le déposant met en oeuvre des éléments sécuritaires ayant une fonction pare-feu.The applicant implements security elements having a firewall function.

A cet effet, la partie de base (1c) du carter présente dans partie avant une découpe curviligne centrale (1e). Le couvercle (2) présente dans sa longueur et à son extrémité libre une plaque (2a) ayant une capacité de déformation élastique à l'encontre de moyens presseurs (24). Cette plaque (2.1) vient en superposition de la paroi de base (1c) en laissant un espace pour le passage de la bande de matériau en sortie. Cette paroi (2a) présente également dans sa zone centrale une découpe curviligne (2b) située en superposition de la précédente (1e). Pour assurer la déformation élastique de la paroi (2.1) deux réalisations sont illustrées aux figures précitées. Dans la variante, des figures 5 et 6, la paroi (2.a) vient en appui d'extrémité sur des éléments coudés (26) solidaires de la paroi avant du carter. Les moyens presseurs (24) sont réalisés sous forme de deux supports (24.1-24.2) recevant entre eux un moyen élastique (25) du type ressort. Le support (24.1) est solidaire de la face interne de la paroi (2.a). Le support (24.2) est solidaire intérieurement de la face interne du couvercle. Lorsqu'il y a ainsi une pression donnée par la traction de la bande de matériau, 1a plaque (2a) se déplace vers le haut et comprime les ressorts (25).For this purpose, the base portion (1c) of the housing has in front part a central curvilinear cut (1e). The lid (2) has in its length and at its free end a plate (2a) having a capacity for elastic deformation against pressing means (24). This plate (2.1) is superimposed on the base wall (1c) leaving a space for the passage of the strip of material output. This wall (2a) also has in its central zone a curvilinear cutout (2b) located superimposed on the preceding one (1e). To ensure the elastic deformation of the wall (2.1) two embodiments are illustrated in the above figures. In the variant, figures 5 and 6 , the wall (2.a) comes into end support on elbows (26) integral with the front wall of the housing. The pressing means (24) are in the form of two supports (24.1-24.2) receiving between them a resilient means (25) of the spring type. The support (24.1) is integral with the inner face of the wall (2.a). The support (24.2) is internally secured to the inner face of the cover. When there is thus a pressure given by the traction of the web of material, the plate (2a) moves upwards and compresses the springs (25).

Dans la variante de la figure 17, les moyens presseurs (24) sont conformés d'une manière différente avec une lame longitudinale (24.3) de grande longueur en forme de chapeau de gendarme dont les extrémités sont accouplées sur les éléments coudés (26) précités, et la partie centrale (24.4) en appui sur la paroi avant du couvercle. Des moyens élastiques (27) du type ressort relient les extrémités de la lame selon différentes possibilités d'ancrage par des trous de positionnement (24.5) préétablis. Pour assurer le montage l'une des extrémités de la lame vient se crocheter sur une partie de liaison (28) solidarisée à un élément coudé (26). L'autre extrémité de la lame est fixée à l'autre élément coudé opposé.In the variant of the figure 17 , the pressing means (24) are shaped in a different manner with a longitudinal strip (24.3) of great length in the form of a cocked hat, the ends of which are coupled to the above-mentioned bent elements (26), and the central part (24.4). ) resting on the front wall of the lid. Spring type elastic means (27) connect the ends of the blade according to different anchoring possibilities by pre-established positioning holes (24.5). To ensure mounting one of the ends of the blade is hooked on a connecting portion (28) secured to a bent element (26). The other end of the blade is attached to the other opposite bent member.

On a représenté par (29) à titre d'exemple, un mécanisme de serrure.By (29) is shown by way of example, a lock mechanism.

Il convient de décrire le fonctionnement de l'appareil. En situation initiale, le couvercle est relevé entièrement et verrouillé en position. L'opérateur introduit une bobine de matériau entre les flasques (3.a). La bande de matériau est pendante vers l'avant de l'appareil. L'opérateur ferme le couvercle en déverrouillant les éléments de liaison. Cela provoque l'articulation du couvercle ainsi que la basculement du balancier de haut en bas, jusqu'à l'arrière de l'appareil, en entrainant vers l'arrière la partie pendante de la bande de matériau. Le couvercle étant fermé, l'extrémité de la bande apparaît et peut être saisie par l'opérateur.The operation of the device should be described. In the initial situation, the lid is raised completely and locked in position. The operator introduces a reel of material between the flanges (3.a). The material web is hanging towards the front of the machine. The operator closes the lid by unlocking the connecting elements. This causes the hinge of the lid and the tilting of the rocker from top to bottom, to the rear of the device, driving back the hanging part of the strip of material. The lid being closed, the end of the band appears and can be grasped by the operator.

En condition d'utilisation, le balancier se déplace systématiquement en fonction des forces et de leur orientation de traction, le balancier va se déformer par le biais du levier à cardan (11) en absorbant ainsi les contraintes liées à ces efforts et sollicitations.In use condition, the balance moves systematically depending on the forces and their orientation of traction, the balance will deform through the cardan lever (11) thereby absorbing the constraints related to these efforts and stresses.

Les avantages ressortent bien de la description. On souligne pour la première fois la possibilité de distribuer une bande de matériau prédécoupée et enroulée en bobine, à partir d'un appareil distributeur.The advantages are apparent from the description. It highlights for the first time the possibility of dispensing a strip of pre-cut material and wound in a coil, from a dispensing device.

La solution proposée est simple, pratique, et les essais effectués ont validés cette mise en oeuvre.The solution proposed is simple, practical, and the tests carried out validated this implementation.

Claims (10)

  1. Dispensing machine for wipe material wound on a reel of the type comprising a wall-mounted housing (1) with a back panel (1a), two side panels (1b), a lower base panel (1c) and a cover (2) which is articulated relative to said housing by lifting it upwards, said back panel (1a) accommodating a module (3) which itself has a back panel (3a) and two lateral side pieces (3b) shaped and designed to receive the reel (B) of material, characterised in that the dispensing machine comprises a compensating-lever mechanism intended to move the strip of pre-cut material back towards the rear of the machine and do so in close combination with lifting or lowering of the cover, and in that the compensating-lever mechanism is externally located either side of the lateral side pieces (3b) of the module in the space formed with the lateral side pieces (1b) of the housing and in that said mechanism comprises two levers (10) and (11) which are articulated with each other and between which there is at least one return roller (13) and in that the first lever (10) has a uniform structure (10) and the second lever (11) is designed with various components which allow Cardan-joint type articulation and in that the levers are linked to arms (17-18) which make it possible to lift or lower the cover and in that the material wound on a reel is pre-cut.
  2. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the bases (10.1) (11.1) of the two levers (10) and (11) are articulated on the side pieces of the module and the upper part of these two levers are spread apart by a spacing bar (12) and also by a return roller (13) and in that the lower parts of levers (10) and (11) each have a means of attachment and elastic return (16) in the form of a spring, one end (16.1) of which is attached to the outer side of side piece (3a) of the opposite-facing module and the other end (16.2) of which is attached to said lever (10.11).
  3. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that each lever (10.11) is connected to cover (2) by a shaped link arm (17.18), the first end (17.1-18.1) of said arms is attached to the upper part of cover (2) and the other end (17.2-18.2) is attached to levers (10.11) by a deflection tab (10.3-11.3) formed on the levers.
  4. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said arms (17-18) are designed with a curved slot (17.3-18.3) close to their connecting part making it possible to position and move the shaft associated with the above-mentioned deflection tabs, thereby making it possible to follow and guide the compensating lever during operation of the machine.
  5. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that said lever (11) comprises a long main part (11.4) which starts from its lower end and in that this main part (11.4) has an inner offset (11.5) capable of receiving a shaft (19) and in that, on this offset, a link (20) which is itself linked to a plate (21) capable of allowing attachment of the return roller and the spacing bar is articulatedly located on this offset link (20) and inner offset (11.5) are connected to each other by pin (19) with a lock screw (22).
  6. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that at least one of the hinge arms (18) of the cover has an opening (21) in its middle part to allow positioning of locking means (22) formed on the side panel of the housing in order to ensure temporary locking in position of the cover when it is raised.
  7. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the front part of the base (1c) of the housing has a central curved cut-out (1e) and in that, lengthwise and on its free end, cover (2) has a plate (2a) with the capacity of elastic deformation in opposition to pressure means (24) and in that plate (2.1) is placed on top of base panel (1c) leaving a gap through which the emerging strip of material can pass, and in that the central area of this panel (2a) also has a curved cut-out (2b) located vertically above the above-mentioned cut-out (1e).
  8. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that panel (2a) presses against the end of L shaped elements (26) which are integral with the front panel of the housing.
  9. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that the pressure means (24) are realised in the form of two supports (24.1-24.2) which between them accommodate spring-type elastic means (25) and in that support (24.1) is integral with the inner face of panel (2a) and in that support (24.2) is internally integral with the inner face of the cover.
  10. Dispensing machine as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that pressure means (24) are designed with a long, longitudinal policeman's-hat shaped leaf (24.3), the ends of which are attached to above-mentioned L shaped elements (26) and the central part (24.4) of which presses against the front panel of the cover and in that elastic means (27) of the spring type links the ends of the leaf using various fixing possibilities provided by predetermined positioning holes (24.5) and in that, to ensure assembly, one of the ends of the leaf hooks into a connecting part (28) which is integral with an L shaped element (26) and the other end of the leaf is attached to the other opposite-facing L shaped element.
EP09768169.6A 2009-02-05 2009-11-10 Apparatus for dispensing a pre-cut wiping material wound into a coil Not-in-force EP2393407B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0950695A FR2941608B1 (en) 2009-02-05 2009-02-05 APPARATUS DISRUBUTOR OF WIPING MATERIAL PREDECOUPE WOUND IN A COIL.
PCT/FR2009/052161 WO2010089467A1 (en) 2009-02-05 2009-11-10 Apparatus for dispensing a pre-cut wiping material wound into a coil

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EP2393407A1 EP2393407A1 (en) 2011-12-14
EP2393407B1 true EP2393407B1 (en) 2015-02-18

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EP09768169.6A Not-in-force EP2393407B1 (en) 2009-02-05 2009-11-10 Apparatus for dispensing a pre-cut wiping material wound into a coil

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US (1) US8939392B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2393407B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2537057T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2941608B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010089467A1 (en)

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FR2972108B1 (en) 2011-03-03 2014-08-29 Maurice Granger APPARATUS FOR DISTRIBUTOR OF WIPING MATERIAL PREDECOUPE WRAPPED IN COIL
FR2973211B1 (en) * 2011-03-31 2014-06-06 Maurice Granger APPARATUS FOR DISTRIBUTOR OF WIPING MATERIAL PREDECOUPE WRAPPED IN COIL OR "Z" BRIEF
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US10383489B2 (en) 2012-02-10 2019-08-20 Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc Automatic napkin dispenser
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EP2393407A1 (en) 2011-12-14
US20110284681A1 (en) 2011-11-24
ES2537057T3 (en) 2015-06-02
FR2941608A1 (en) 2010-08-06
WO2010089467A1 (en) 2010-08-12
FR2941608B1 (en) 2013-03-01
US8939392B2 (en) 2015-01-27

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