EP2388540A1 - Unite de pompe a chaleur de type a accumulation froid / chaud a entrainement hybride utilisant une alimentation photovoltaique solaire et une alimentation commerciale - Google Patents
Unite de pompe a chaleur de type a accumulation froid / chaud a entrainement hybride utilisant une alimentation photovoltaique solaire et une alimentation commerciale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2388540A1 EP2388540A1 EP10731055A EP10731055A EP2388540A1 EP 2388540 A1 EP2388540 A1 EP 2388540A1 EP 10731055 A EP10731055 A EP 10731055A EP 10731055 A EP10731055 A EP 10731055A EP 2388540 A1 EP2388540 A1 EP 2388540A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- cold
- sub
- heat storage
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/002—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
- F25B27/005—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in compression type systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
- F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/07—Details of compressors or related parts
- F25B2400/075—Details of compressors or related parts with parallel compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
- F25B2400/24—Storage receiver heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/19—Pressures
- F25B2700/193—Pressures of the compressor
- F25B2700/1931—Discharge pressures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/19—Pressures
- F25B2700/193—Pressures of the compressor
- F25B2700/1933—Suction pressures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2700/00—Sensing or detecting of parameters; Sensors therefor
- F25B2700/21—Temperatures
- F25B2700/2111—Temperatures of a heat storage receiver
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat pump system, and more particularly relates to a dual-power-source heat pump system with hybrid driving by a solar energy photovoltaic DC power and an ordinary commercial power.
- a heat pump type water heater has an coefficient of performance (COP) greater than 1, it can generate 3-4 kW heat for water by only 1 kW of electrical power it consumes, so it has a more remarkable energy-saving effect as compared with an ordinary electrical water heater.
- COP coefficient of performance
- a cold and hot water system with heat pump water cooling type refrigerator
- water cooling type refrigerator can produce cold water by producing hot water, and the hot water it produces can be used for domestic water or for heating, while the cold water can be used for air conditioning, so it is expected to be a core device of a future family central energy system and will be of significance to improvement of people's life quality.
- a typical solar water heater is a device that collects energy of sunlight using plate heat collector, vacuum tube heat collector, or etc. to heat cool water. It can not produce cold water while producing hot water. Moreover, although solar energy is clean energy of endless supply it is intermittent and whether-dependent and can only be effective during sunny daytime, it is not applicable in cloudy day or at night, when hot water is mostly needed.
- the common existing solar photovoltaic power driven vapor compression refrigeration system makes use of DC-to-AC inverter, that is, it raises voltage of the DC provided by a solar cell panel in the first place, then converts the DC into AC, and then drives an AC compressor with the AC power; however, an inverter is expensive and sophisticated, resulting in increase of the cost of the system.
- An aim of the present invention is to provide a solar photovoltaic-commercial electricity dually driven heat pump system with cold/heat storage, which can be dually driven by a solar photovoltaic power source and ordinary commercial power source.
- the solar photovoltaic-commercial electricity dually driven heat pump system with cold/heat storage comprises: a compressor module, which includes a DC compressor sub-system; a photovoltaic DC power source sub-system, which is coupled to said DC compressor sub-system; an air source condenser; a throttle device; an air source evaporator; a heat storage sub-system coupled between said compressor module and said condenser and containing heat storage phase change material for absorbing heat from refrigerant; a cold storage sub-system coupled between said throttle device and said evaporator and including cold storage phase change material to be refrigerated by said refrigerant; said compressor module, said heat storage sub-system, said condenser, said throttle device, said cold storage sub-system, and said evaporator form into a loop by pipes, with refrigerant circulating within said loop.
- said compressor module further comprises an AC compressor sub-system connected in parallel with said DC compressor sub-system.
- four solenoid valves are provided in said compressor module for controlling the states of the AC compressor of said AC compressor sub-system and the DC compressor of said DC compressor sub-system connected in the refrigerant circulating loop.
- said heat storage sub-system comprises a heat storage container having good thermal insulation and containing heat storage phase change material therein; said cold storage sub-system comprises a cold starage container having good thermal insulation and containing cold storage phase change material therein.
- Said heat storage sub-system can further comprises: a first coil heat exchanger arranged inside said heat storage container and connected in said refrigerant circulating loop, for allowing heat exchange between refrigerant in it and said heat storage phase change material.
- those arranged in the refrigerant circulating loop include: a first solenoid valve, for bypassing the refrigerant so the refrigerant does not go through the air source condenser; a second solenoid valve, for bypassing the refrigerant so the refrigerant does not go through the air source evaporator; a third solenoid valve, for bypassing the refrigerant so the refrigerant does not go through the heat storage sub-system; and, a forth solenoid valve, for bypassing the refrigerant so the refrigerant does not go through the cold storage sub-system.
- a first temperature sensor is provided in the heat storage sub-system for detecting the temperature of the heat storage phase change material in order to determine whether to open or close the first and the third solenoid valve; and, a second temperature sensor is provided in the cold storage sub-system for detecting the temperature of the cold storage phase change material in order to determine whether to open or close the second and the forth solenoid valve.
- the heat storage phase change material can be one selected from paraffin, hydrated salt, and sodium sulfate decahydrate, while the cold storage phase change material can be one selected from glycerol, water, hydrated salt, and paraffin.
- the photovoltaic DC power source sub-system comprises a solar cell assembly, a junction box, a storage battery, and a power and voltage regulator.
- a high pressure sensor is provided in the high pressure pipe line of the heat pump system, a low pressure sensor is provided in the low pressure pipe line, and a safety valve is provided in the heat storage sub-system and the cold storage sub-system respectively.
- the solar photovoltaic-commercial electricity dually driven heat pump system with cold/heat storage has dual compressors, a DC compressor and an AC compressor, which are complementary to each other.
- the DC refrigeration compressor is driven directly by DC current generated by solar cell panel to produce cold and heat, the produced cold and heat can be stored by phase changed material (PCM) respectively so as to remedy the disadvantage that solar energy is intermittent and whether dependent.
- PCM phase changed material
- two refrigeration compressors are provided in the present invention: a DC compressor and an AC compressor; when solar energy is adequate, the AC compressor does not operate; when both the solar energy and the stored energy are inadequate, the AC compressor is connected to commercial power grid for replacing the DC compressor.
- the phase change energy storage device provided in the present invention stores hot water and cold water produced by heat pump, so an allocation can be made between the time intervals of collecting solar energy and those of consuming solar energy, and an allocation can be made between the high production rate of cold/hot water and low amount of consumption by the users, to allow efficient utilization of solar energy and avoid unnecessary waste.
- solar energy and heat pump water heater systems are combined so cold water is produced at the same time hot water is produced.
- solar photovoltaic cell panel is used to generate DC power, whose voltage is then raised and power regulated to drive a vapor compression refrigerator unit; hot water is produced at the condenser side of the refrigerator, while cold water is produced at the evaporator side of the refrigerator.
- the system of the present invention Comparing with existing solar photovoltaic vapor compression refrigerator system, the system of the present invention needs no DC-AC converter while the area of solar cell panel can be greatly reduced due to a shared load mechanism of power.
- the system of the present invention overcomes the limit of solar energy while it makes a full use of solar energy, and it has remarkable cost advantage.
- the main body of the solar photovoltaic-commercial electricity dually driven heat pump system with cold/heat storage is a heat pump system; cold water can be produced at the evaporator side of the heat pump system while hot water can be produced at the condenser side of it. Cold and heat energy is stored by phase change materials respectively to eliminate the conflict of the difference between operation time interval of the heat pump system and the usage time interval of cold/hot water.
- the core part of the heat pump system includes two complementary compressors, a DC compressor and an AC compressor.
- the DC compressor operates with the DC power generated by the solar photovoltaic system, while the AC compressor operates with the commercial AC power.
- an embodiment according to the present invention comprises a DC compressor sub-system A, an optional AC compressor sub-system B, a heat storage sub-system C, a air source condensor D, a fluid storage device E, a dryer filter F, an expansion valve or throttle device G, a cold storage sub-system H, a fin evaporator I, and a photovoltaic DC power source sub-system K.
- the connection relationships in such an embodiment is that sub-systems A and B are connected in parallel, and that the parallel-connected sub-systems A and B are connected by pipe lines with sub-systems C, D, E, F, G, H, and I to form a closed loop, in which refrigerant circulates.
- An AC power supply sub-system J is connected by wire to a junction box of AC compressor sub-system B.
- the photovoltaic DC power source sub-system K is connected by wire to a junction box of DC compressor sub-system A.
- DC compressor sub-system A comprises a DC compressor 2, a solenoid valve 1 arranged on the exhaust pipe of DC compressor 2, an solenoid valve 3 arranged on the air intake pipe of DC compressor 2.
- AC compressor sub-system B comprises an AC comprissor 8, a solenoid valve 7 and a tee joint 6 arranged on the exhaust pipe of AC compressor 8, a solenoid valve 9 and a tee joint 10 arranged on the air intake pipe of AC compressor 8.
- Heat storage sub-system C comprises a container (heat storage tub) 17 having good thermal insulation, a safty valve 18, a temperature sensor 19, phaseheat storage phase change material 20 contained in the heat storage tub 17, a hot water outlet valve 21, a hot water return valve 22, a coil heat exchanger 23, a refrigerant outlet valve 24, a refrigerant inlet valve 25, a coil heat exchanger 26, a tee joint 27, a bypass solenoid valve 28, and a tee joint 29.
- the temperature sensor 19 is provided at the top of the heat storage tub 17.
- Bypass solenoid valve 28 is provided on the inlet and outlet pipes of the heat storage sub-system and is normally closed.
- Air source Condenser D comprises a blower 33, a fin-tube heat exchanger 34, a tee joint 30, a solenoid valve 31, and a tee joint 32.
- Cold storage sub-system H comprises a container (cold storage tub) 38 having good thermal insulation for containing cold storage phase change material 39, a refrigerant outlet valve 40, a refrigerant inlet valve 41, a temperature sensor 42, a coil heat exchanger 43, a cold water return valve 44, a cold water outlet valve 45, a coil heat exchanger 46, a safety valve 47, a tee joint 35, a bypass solenoid valve 36, and a tee joint 37.
- Temperature sensor 42 is arranged at the lower end of cold storage tub 38.
- Bypass solenoid valve 36 is provided at the inlet and outlet pipes of the cold storage sub-system and is normally closed.
- Air source evaporator I comprises a blower 52, a fin-tube heat exchanger 51, a tee joint 48, a solenoid valve 49, and a tee joint 50.
- AC power supply sub-system J comprises an AC junction box 55 and wire 54 connecting to AC compressor 8.
- Photovoltaic DC power supply sub-system K comprises a solar cell assembly 60, a junction box 59, a storage battery 58, a power and voltage regulator 57, and wire 56 connecting to DC refrigeration compressor 2. These parts are connected by wires as shown in Fig. 1 . Photovoltaic DC power supply sub-system K is for receiving sunlight to generate DC power supply for operation of DC refrigeration compressor 2.
- heat storage phase change material 20 in heat storage tub 17 is in solid state, while cold storage phase change material 39 in cold storage tub 38 is in liquid state.
- a thermal characteristic of heat storage phase change material 20 is: while it is in solid state at an initial temperature, when it is heated to its melting point, it begins partly melting and stays in a solid-liquid mixture state, and its temperature keeps substantially unchanged in this state, until it is wholly changed into liquid. Only then will its temperature raise further if it is heated further.
- Heat storage phase change material 20 can be paraffin, hydrated salt, and sodium sulfate decahydrate" or so on, which has such characteristic.
- a thermal characteristic of cold storage phase change material 39 is: while it is in liquid state at an initial temperature, when it is cooled to release heat and its temperature is lowered to its freezing point, it begins to partly solidified and stays in a solid-liquid mixture state while its temperature keeps substantially unchanged in this state, until it is wholly changed into solid state. Only then will its temperature drop further if it is cooled further, cold storage phase change material 39 can be glycerol, paraffin, hydrated salt or the like.
- a heat pump system of the present invention is supplied with power by solar photovoltaic DC power supply sub-system.
- the solar cell panel comprises a plurality of solar cell assembly 60 connected in series and in parallel in a predetermined manner to meet preset voltage and current requirements.
- the photovoltaic power supply is connected to junction box 59, and supply power to DC compressor 2 after power regulation and voltage stabilization by power and voltage regulator 57. When DC compressor 2 is not on duty, surplus electrical energy can be stored in storage battery 58.
- DC compressor 2 is driven by DC power supply.
- the direction of the refrigerant circulation is: refrigerant in the system sequentially goes through A ⁇ C ⁇ D ⁇ E ⁇ F ⁇ G ⁇ H ⁇ I ⁇ A.
- solenoid valves 1 and 3 are in their opened state under control of the system controller
- solenoid valves 7 and 9 are in their closed state under control of the system controller
- wire 56 is in connected state
- wire 54 is in disconnected state.
- AC compressor 8 and DC compressor 2 do not work at the same time.
- Refrigerant vapor is compressed by DC compressor 2 into high-temperature and high-pressure vapor, then it heats heat stroage phase change material 20 through coil heat exchanger 23. With its rise in temperature, heat stroage phase change material 20 undergoes phase change from solid to liquid, while the refrigerant vapor is partially cooled. After heat stroage phase change material 20 is heated, it can functions as a heat source for transmitting heat to coil heat exchanger 26 to supply hot water to outside.
- the partially cooled refrigerant vapor then enters air source heat exchanger 34 to be cooled further; its heat of condensation is carried away by airflow by condenser blower 33 and is dissipated into the atmosphere. At the outlet of condensor D, all of the refrigerant vapor is converted into liquid.
- fluid storage device E functions to adjust the circulation amount of refrigerant in the system against variation due to cold/heat load so as to ensure that the pressure flunctuation in the system is not too great.
- Dryer filter F functions to filtrate impurity in the circulating refrigerant to keep the system clean and to absorb water in the refrigerant to prevent it from freezing to clog the throttle device.
- the expansion valve or throttle device G can be a capillary, a thermostatic expansion valve, an electronic expansion valve, or an orifice control valve.
- the refrigerant liquid is throttled by the throttle device G, its pressure is lowered, and it partly transforms into flash vapor and its temperature is also lowered, and it changes into a vapor-liquid mixture.
- the vapor-liquid mixture of refrigerant enters into coil heat exchanger 46 in cold storage tub 38 and air source evaporator I in sequence and absorbs heat. At the outlet of the air source evaporator I, the refrigerant is completely transformed to vapor, which then enters into DC compressor 2 to begin the next cycle.
- Cold storage phase change material 39 in cold storage tub 38 is frozen so that phase change from liquid to solid happens. After cold storage phase change material 39 is frozen, it can be used as a cold source for transmitting cold to coil heat exchanger 43 and to supply cold water to outside.
- AC compressor 8 is ordinarily a backup.
- DC compressor 2 cannot work due to insufficient DC power supplied by solar sub-system K
- AC compressor operates to replace DC compressor 2.
- the power supply of AC compressor 8 is from AC junction box 55, while the current of AC junction box 55 is from commercial electricity grid.
- the flow of refrigerant is: refrigerant in the system flows sequentially B ⁇ C ⁇ D ⁇ E ⁇ F ⁇ G ⁇ H ⁇ I ⁇ B.
- solenoid valves 7 and 9 are opened under the control of system controller, solenoid valves 1 and 3 are closed under the control of system controller, wire 54 is connected, and wire 56 is disconnected.
- Both heat storage sub-system C and air source condenser D supply heat to the outside and carry the heat load of the heat pump system, so these two sub-system can work either at the same time or not.
- solenoid valve 31 When solenoid valve 31 is opened under the control of a controller, refrigerant is bypassed to move directly from tee joint 30 to tee joint 32 without passing the fin-tube heat exchanger 34 (since its pipe is relatively long, resistance is great correspondingly; if the resistances in the two pathways do not differ very much, an additional solenoid valve can be provided at the inlet of the fin-tube heat exchanger 34 to completely cut-off this pathway;) at this time, air source condensor D does not work and it is not necessary for blower 33 to operate.
- the time at which air source condensor D begins to operate can be determined by the temperature of heat storage phase change material 20. For example, according to a preferred operation mode, assuming that solid-liquid transition temperature of the phase transition heat storage phase change material is Th, the temperature detected by temperature sensor 19 is T1, then:
- the temperature of heat storage phase change material 20 can be controlled to be kept always within a predetermined temperature range, that is, it is ensured that the high pressure the heat pump system is not too high and is always kept in a predetermined range.
- solenoid valve 28 can work and refrigerant vapor is bypassed. Release of heat by condensation of refrigerant is carried out completely by air source condenser D.
- both cold storage sub-system H and air source evaporator I in the heat pump system absorb heat from outside and carry the cold load of the heat pump system; thus, the two sub-systems may work either simultaneously or at different times.
- solenoid valve 49 is at work under the control of a controller, refrigerant is bypassed and arrives at tee joint 48 from tee joint 50 without passing the tube of fin-tube heat exchanger 51 (an solenoid valve can also be provided at the inlet of the fin-tube heat exchanger 51 to completely cut-off this pathway;) at this time, air source evaporator I does not operate, and it is not necessary for blower 52 to operate.
- the time at which air source evaporator I begins to operate can be determined by the temperature of cold storage phase change material 39. For example, according to a preferred operation mode, assuming that liquid-solid transition temperature of the phase cold storage phase change material is Tc, the temperature detected by temperature sensor 42 is T2, then:
- the temperature of cold storage phase change material 39 can be controlled to be always within a predetermined temperature range, that is, it is ensured that the low pressure of the heat pump system is not too low and is always kept within a predetermined range.
- solenoid valve 36 can work and refrigerant is bypassed. Absorption of heat is carried out completely by air source evaporator I.
- a high pressure sensor 4 is provided in the high pressure pipe line of the system and a low pressure sensor 5 is provided in the low pressure pipe line of the system, when an over-high presure or an over-low pressure is detected, operation of all compressors and blowers is stopped to ensure safety of the system.
- safety valves 18 and 47 are provided on heat storage tub 17 and cold storage tub 38 respectively.
- the safety valves open automatically to release part of the material so as to lower the pressure within the container, thereby further inhancing the safety of the system.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200910076400.XA CN101458005B (zh) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-01-15 | 太阳能光伏-市电混合驱动蓄冷蓄热型热泵机组 |
PCT/CN2010/070200 WO2010081421A1 (fr) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Unité de pompe à chaleur de type à accumulation froid / chaud à entraînement hybride utilisant une alimentation photovoltaïque solaire et une alimentation commerciale |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2388540A1 true EP2388540A1 (fr) | 2011-11-23 |
EP2388540A4 EP2388540A4 (fr) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=40769014
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10731055.9A Withdrawn EP2388540A4 (fr) | 2009-01-15 | 2010-01-15 | Unite de pompe a chaleur de type a accumulation froid / chaud a entrainement hybride utilisant une alimentation photovoltaique solaire et une alimentation commerciale |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110296865A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2388540A4 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101458005B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010205984A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2010081421A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016015098A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | DI, Shi | Appareil, système et procédé de chauffage |
FR3072161A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-12 | Gerard Llurens | Systeme d'echangeurs de chaleur en particulier pour une trigeneration solaire |
WO2020254839A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Tsopoulidis Makarios | Pompe intermodale de refroidissement, de chauffage et de production d'eau chaude |
ES2902039A1 (es) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-24 | Vano Josep Francesc Beneyto | Nueva aerotermia fotovoltaica |
WO2022117959A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Lancey Energy Storage | Système thermique incluant une pompe à chaleur comprenant deux types de compresseur |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8078332B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 | 2011-12-13 | Areva T & D, Inc. | Methods for managing high or low voltage conditions from selected areas of a power system of a utility company |
CN101458005B (zh) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-09-01 | 北京航空航天大学 | 太阳能光伏-市电混合驱动蓄冷蓄热型热泵机组 |
GB0919934D0 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2009-12-30 | Sunamp Ltd | Energy storage systems |
US9093840B2 (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2015-07-28 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | System tools for integrating individual load forecasts into a composite load forecast to present a comprehensive synchronized and harmonized load forecast |
FR2967761B1 (fr) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-10-31 | Clauger | Module d'echange thermique, installation de production de froid et/ou de chaud comprenant ledit module, et procede de production de froid et/ou de chaud a partir de ladite installation |
CN102425827B (zh) * | 2011-08-11 | 2013-10-09 | 上海电力学院 | 一种太阳能热电联产蓄冷式别墅中央空调系统 |
CN102374689B (zh) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-10-30 | 广州西河冷热设备工程有限公司 | 太阳能光伏空调冷热机组 |
CN103162464A (zh) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 云南师范大学 | 一种基于槽式聚光高效太阳能热电冷复合利用系统 |
WO2013134245A1 (fr) * | 2012-03-06 | 2013-09-12 | Mestek , Inc. | Système et dispositif de refroidissement par évaporation |
US8955351B2 (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2015-02-17 | Kunshan Jue-Chung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Energy storable air conditioning device |
CN103512151A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-15 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 对安装在区域中的空调进行控制的方法和设备 |
CN103809485B (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2016-08-03 | 上海迪纳声科技股份有限公司 | 一种电源管理方法 |
CN103175363A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-06-26 | 苏州高创特新能源发展有限公司 | 一种光伏供能式电冰箱 |
CN103644724B (zh) * | 2013-12-04 | 2015-04-01 | 烟台大学 | 一种新型热泵干燥装置 |
JP6381362B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-21 | 2018-08-29 | 株式会社コロナ | 太陽光発電装置連携ヒートポンプ貯湯式給湯システム |
JP2018524550A (ja) * | 2015-05-29 | 2018-08-30 | パーフェクトリー グリーン コーポレーションPerfectly Green Corporation | エネルギー配分のためのシステム、方法、およびコンピュータ・プログラム・プロダクト |
US20180106530A1 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2018-04-19 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Solar-assisted electrical appliance |
CN106871483A (zh) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-20 | 武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司 | 一种氢能和太阳能互补的热泵系统 |
CN107270580B (zh) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-08-25 | 上海交通大学 | 一种蓄能型复合太阳能集热及热泵的冷热联供系统 |
CN109114804B (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2020-11-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | 太阳能光伏-市电联合驱动的光伏光热一体化双源热泵热水系统及其运行方法 |
CN107255332A (zh) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-17 | 深圳市深芯半导体有限公司 | 智能建筑物能源自给的方法和能源自给系统 |
CN108106054A (zh) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-01 | 大连圣鼎工业装备有限公司 | 一种采用节能化霜装置的空气源热泵机组 |
CN108106307A (zh) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-06-01 | 鲁东大学 | 一种带蓄冷的太阳能吸附式冷库系统 |
CN108731156A (zh) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-11-02 | 靖江市春意空调制冷设备有限公司 | 一种基于储能模块的冷热点联供智能系统 |
FI130607B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-12-12 | Quantitative Heat Oy | Method and arrangement in connection with the building |
US10883772B2 (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2021-01-05 | King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals | Method for thermal energy storage and management for building and module and system |
CN111351266A (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-30 | 大连民族大学 | 太阳能余热回收方法 |
CN109764436B (zh) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-28 | 东南大学 | 一种平抑间歇能源短期波动的热泵储能系统 |
CN109855346A (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-07 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | 一种带蓄冷功能的直冷式吹涨板蒸发器的冷藏箱 |
CN109959171A (zh) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-02 | 正泰(深圳)综合能源有限公司 | 一种光伏能源综合利用系统 |
CN110006124A (zh) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-07-12 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | 一种太阳能辅助供暖,制冷,供热水三联供热泵系统 |
CN110410901A (zh) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 河海大学常州校区 | 一种独立光伏直流制冰蓄冷装置 |
CN110388756A (zh) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南哲能赫新能源有限责任公司 | 一种结合相变微胶囊的太阳能光伏光热系统 |
CN110667461B (zh) * | 2019-10-11 | 2024-06-14 | 天津商业大学 | 一种蓄冷式恒温冷藏车 |
CN110966801B (zh) * | 2019-12-24 | 2024-03-15 | 华南理工大学 | 一种蓄热型直膨式光伏-太阳能热泵电热联供系统与方法 |
CN112503786A (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-16 | 上海置信智能电气有限公司 | 含相变储能装置的新型制冷系统 |
CN112460734B (zh) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-02-08 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 一种空调自清洁控制方法、装置、存储介质及空调 |
CN113028678A (zh) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-06-25 | 广州哈思新能源科技有限公司 | 一种太阳能光伏变频热泵机组 |
CN113644337B (zh) * | 2021-07-02 | 2022-12-23 | 北京机械设备研究所 | 一种混合供电方舱的热管理系统及热管理方法 |
CN113945006A (zh) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-18 | 惠州市乐华太阳能科技有限公司 | 一种具有蓄热能力的空气能热水系统 |
CN113983538A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-28 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种集太阳能与蓄热于一体的供热装置及供热方法 |
CN113970123A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-01-25 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种集太阳能与蓄热于一体的监控供热装置及方法 |
CN115962508B (zh) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-10-01 | 重庆大学 | 一种基于太阳能利用的房屋温度调控系统 |
CN117913866B (zh) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-06-07 | 中机智源科技有限公司 | 基于光伏发电的蓄能系统 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5372011A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1994-12-13 | Indoor Air Quality Engineering, Inc. | Air conditioning and heat pump system utilizing thermal storage |
DE19800004A1 (de) * | 1998-01-02 | 1998-09-10 | Linde Ag | Gewerbliche und industrielle Kälteanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Kälteanlage |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4771610A (en) * | 1986-06-06 | 1988-09-20 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Multiroom air conditioner |
US6253563B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2001-07-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Solar-powered refrigeration system |
JP2004257586A (ja) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 二酸化炭素を冷媒として用いた冷凍装置 |
CR7129A (es) * | 2003-10-29 | 2003-11-17 | Carlos Eduardo Rold N Villalobos | Metodo y aparato para almacenar gases a baja temperatura utilizando un sistema de recuperacion de refrigeracion |
JP2005226918A (ja) * | 2004-02-12 | 2005-08-25 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 太陽電池駆動冷媒サイクル装置、給湯器、温蔵庫、冷却貯蔵庫、飲料供給装置及び空気調和機 |
US7849700B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2010-12-14 | Electro Industries, Inc. | Heat pump with forced air heating regulated by withdrawal of heat to a radiant heating system |
AU2005268197A1 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-09 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | Refrigeration apparatus |
WO2006113780A2 (fr) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-26 | Kitsch William J | Modulation de soupape d'inversion de dosage |
CN2896143Y (zh) * | 2006-04-14 | 2007-05-02 | 石云秀 | 双源节能空调机 |
US20080264080A1 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2008-10-30 | Hunter Manufacturing Co. | Environmental control unit for harsh conditions |
US7942018B2 (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2011-05-17 | The Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Apparatus for cooling or heating thermal storage using microencapsulated phase change material slurries |
US20090301118A1 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Chengjun Julian Chen | Solar-Powered Air Conditioning System Using a Mixture of Glycerin and Water to Store Energy |
US20100066168A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-18 | Joseph Gamliel | Powering a direct current air conditioner using solar cells |
CN101458005B (zh) * | 2009-01-15 | 2010-09-01 | 北京航空航天大学 | 太阳能光伏-市电混合驱动蓄冷蓄热型热泵机组 |
-
2009
- 2009-01-15 CN CN200910076400.XA patent/CN101458005B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 AU AU2010205984A patent/AU2010205984A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-01-15 EP EP10731055.9A patent/EP2388540A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-01-15 US US13/142,452 patent/US20110296865A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-01-15 WO PCT/CN2010/070200 patent/WO2010081421A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5372011A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1994-12-13 | Indoor Air Quality Engineering, Inc. | Air conditioning and heat pump system utilizing thermal storage |
DE19800004A1 (de) * | 1998-01-02 | 1998-09-10 | Linde Ag | Gewerbliche und industrielle Kälteanlage und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer derartigen Kälteanlage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of WO2010081421A1 * |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016015098A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-02-04 | DI, Shi | Appareil, système et procédé de chauffage |
AU2015296894B2 (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-01-05 | Jin Fu DI | Heating apparatus, system and method |
FR3072161A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-12 | Gerard Llurens | Systeme d'echangeurs de chaleur en particulier pour une trigeneration solaire |
WO2019073177A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-04-18 | Llurens Gerard | Systeme d'echangeurs de chaleur en particulier pour une trigeneration solaire |
WO2020254839A1 (fr) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-12-24 | Tsopoulidis Makarios | Pompe intermodale de refroidissement, de chauffage et de production d'eau chaude |
WO2022117959A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-09 | Lancey Energy Storage | Système thermique incluant une pompe à chaleur comprenant deux types de compresseur |
FR3117195A1 (fr) * | 2020-12-03 | 2022-06-10 | Lancey Energy Storage | Système thermique incluant une pompe à chaleur comprenant deux types de compresseur |
ES2902039A1 (es) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-24 | Vano Josep Francesc Beneyto | Nueva aerotermia fotovoltaica |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010081421A1 (fr) | 2010-07-22 |
CN101458005B (zh) | 2010-09-01 |
US20110296865A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
AU2010205984A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
EP2388540A4 (fr) | 2013-07-31 |
CN101458005A (zh) | 2009-06-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2388540A1 (fr) | Unite de pompe a chaleur de type a accumulation froid / chaud a entrainement hybride utilisant une alimentation photovoltaique solaire et une alimentation commerciale | |
US7954336B2 (en) | Thermal storage unit for air conditioning applications | |
US8037931B2 (en) | Hybrid water heating system | |
JP4036864B2 (ja) | 太陽光発電システム | |
JP4981589B2 (ja) | 太陽光発電・集熱複合利用装置 | |
KR101333143B1 (ko) | 축열식 냉난방 장치 | |
US10883772B2 (en) | Method for thermal energy storage and management for building and module and system | |
CN105276833B (zh) | 一种太阳能热水系统和热泵制热制冷系统及其方法 | |
KR101162747B1 (ko) | 현장설치 교육용 태양광-열 히트펌프 냉난방 실험장비 | |
CN109114804A (zh) | 太阳能光伏-市电联合驱动的光伏光热一体化双源热泵热水系统及其运行方法 | |
US20120152232A1 (en) | Energy system with a heat pump | |
CN101818970A (zh) | 太阳能光伏-市电混合驱动蓄冷蓄热型热泵机组 | |
CA2044448A1 (fr) | Systeme integre de chauffage, refroidissement et ventilation | |
CN208124530U (zh) | 相变蓄能热泵恒温系统 | |
CN202254480U (zh) | 多功能热水空调系统 | |
CN105674449B (zh) | 一种基于节能型太阳能空气源热泵三联供系统 | |
CN201396872Y (zh) | 节能型全自动冷、热水中央空调系统 | |
CN103225861B (zh) | 冷热量储存式太阳能空调装置 | |
KR101301223B1 (ko) | 태양열을 이용한 냉방 기능을 갖는 공조 시스템 | |
CN114017860B (zh) | 太阳能、地热能综合利用供冷控制方法及系统 | |
CN115751713B (zh) | 一种流体循环装置、流体循环系统及控制方法 | |
CN216814354U (zh) | 一种出风柔和的空调机及节能空调系统 | |
CN220038654U (zh) | 一种供热通风装置 | |
CN115200115B (zh) | 空调器及控制方法 | |
CN219318530U (zh) | 一种pvt与热交换循环模块结合的储能系统 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110805 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
A4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched |
Effective date: 20130703 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F25B 30/02 20060101AFI20130627BHEP Ipc: F25B 27/00 20060101ALI20130627BHEP Ipc: F25B 31/00 20060101ALI20130627BHEP Ipc: F25B 29/00 20060101ALI20130627BHEP |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20140918 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150129 |