EP2388511A2 - Elément lumineux et procédé de fabrication d'un élément lumineux - Google Patents

Elément lumineux et procédé de fabrication d'un élément lumineux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2388511A2
EP2388511A2 EP11165608A EP11165608A EP2388511A2 EP 2388511 A2 EP2388511 A2 EP 2388511A2 EP 11165608 A EP11165608 A EP 11165608A EP 11165608 A EP11165608 A EP 11165608A EP 2388511 A2 EP2388511 A2 EP 2388511A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
light element
light
building wall
profile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11165608A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2388511A3 (fr
Inventor
Florian Matschoss
Franziska Neufeld
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2388511A2 publication Critical patent/EP2388511A2/fr
Publication of EP2388511A3 publication Critical patent/EP2388511A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • F21S8/024—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters intended to be recessed in a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/28—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement with additional removable glass panes or the like, framed or unframed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/64—Fixing of more than one pane to a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F21V21/04—Recessed bases
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/12—Metal frames
    • E06B1/18—Metal frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself
    • E06B1/20—Metal frames composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself adjustable with respect to the thickness of walls
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/26—Frames of plastics
    • E06B1/30—Frames of plastics composed of several parts with respect to the cross-section of the frame itself

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light element.
  • the invention relates to a lighting element for building walls, which consists of a first part and a second part.
  • the first part of the light element consists of a first frame and the second part of the light element consists of a second frame.
  • the first frame and the second frame are assembled in such a way that the light element runs through the building wall.
  • the invention relates to a method for installing a light element in an opening of a building wall, which is bounded by an outer side and an inner side.
  • the European patent application EP 1 662 063 A2 relates to a tubular, prefabricated lighting element for building walls:
  • the light element pervades the building wall. On one side it closes flush with the building wall, on the other side it protrudes out of the building wall.
  • the light element has in each case in the region of one side of the building wall slices. It is envisaged that the cross section of the tube is extended to one side of the building wall.
  • the US patent application US 2001/0013207 discloses a light element having at least one flared portion.
  • the light element has a section which, through multiple reflection, directs the light from the outside into the interior of a building.
  • the US patent US 3,339,322 discloses a shaft that directs light through the wall of a building.
  • the shaft is constructed in two parts and can be adapted to the different wall thicknesses.
  • Each flange on the first part and on the second part of the shaft form the conclusion to the wall and hide any inaccuracies of the mounting hole.
  • the US patent US 6,623,137 discloses a light element having a tubular cross-section. Flange-shaped elements ensure accurate and clean installation of the light element in the wall.
  • the British patent application GB 190809046 is not composed of two tubular sections or frame elements. It is a one-piece tube shown, which passes through the wall.
  • the German utility model DE 1 912 204 discloses a holder for glass blocks.
  • the glass blocks are surrounded by a tube made of a thin-walled material.
  • the material is sheet metal, an impregnated cardboard, plastic or wood. Furthermore, stops are formed, which protrude into the tube.
  • Windows for buildings which can also be referred to as light elements, are known in various embodiments. After the Energy Saving Ordinance, requirements for increased heat protection are placed on the thermal insulation of external walls. This requires that the windows or light elements built into the building wall also have corresponding heat-insulating properties.
  • An object of the invention is therefore seen to provide a prefabricated and / or preassembled light element available, which is also suitable for retrofitting into existing walls, as well as for new buildings and is thereby used in a simple manner in the building walls.
  • the object of the invention is achieved with a lighting element for building walls, which includes the features of claim 1.
  • a further object of the invention is to provide a method for producing a light element for a building wall in such a way that the light element can be prefabricated for installation in the building wall in a simple manner.
  • the lighting element according to the invention for building walls consists essentially of a first part and a second part.
  • the first part of the light element is composed of a first frame and the second part of the light element is constructed of a second frame.
  • the first part or the first frame and the second part or the second frame are assembled such that the light element at least pervades the building wall or projects beyond it on one side or on both sides.
  • the first frame is composed of at least one first profile element and the second frame is formed of at least one second profile element.
  • the first frame is disposed toward an outside of the building wall, and the second frame is disposed toward an inside of the building wall.
  • At the at least one profile element of the first frame a stop bar is attached, against which at least a first disc element is set.
  • the profile element of the first frame has formed a mounting groove, which is designed for releasably receiving a holding and sealing element, which interacts with the at least first disk element halternd.
  • the light element can be pre-assembled so that it is used as a finished and set to the wall thickness unit in the masonry.
  • the first frame and the second frame thus form a continuous unit.
  • the at least first frame and the at least second frame can be welded at the locations which adjoin one another.
  • the welding process depends on the material used for the first frame and the second frame.
  • the connector between the first frame and the second frame is weldable.
  • the light element has a round cross-section, it is advisable to produce the light element from a single profile element.
  • the profile element is produced in a light element made of plastic or aluminum by means of an injection molding or die casting process. If the light element has a cross section with several corners, then the profile elements are essentially produced by means of a continuous casting process. The profile elements are cut to length accordingly. In a cross-section with several corners of the first frame of a plurality of first profile elements and the second frame of a plurality of second profile elements is constructed.
  • the second part of the light element may also be provided with a second disk element which is spaced from the first disk element of the first part of the light element.
  • the at least one profile element of the first frame may have formed on a second frame opposite the end of a guide contour over which the first frame is limited, designed to be displaceable.
  • the second disc element is enclosed in the assembly in the second part of the light element of the at least one profile element of the second frame. At a portion of the guide contour of the at least one profile element of the first frame, the second disc element abuts, so that it is held in position by means of a retaining strip connected to the at least one profile element of the second frame.
  • the second disc member sits in a U-shaped member having an elastically deformable seal at an arbitrary position within the second frame of the light member can be mounted.
  • the second disc element is set to the position at which it makes sense from a construction-physical point of view. In general, the position of the second disc element corresponds approximately to the point at which the insulation of the outside of the building wall ends.
  • a provided on the inside of the building wall free end of the second frame of the second part of the light element is provided with an inner pane.
  • the inner pane may have various configurations.
  • the inner pane may be fixedly mounted or may be designed to be pivotable and / or tiltable.
  • the inner pane can serve as a projection or decorative surface.
  • the first disk element which faces the outside of the building wall and the second disk element may consist of insulating glass or of a multiple glazing.
  • the inner pane can also be made of insulating glass or multiple glazing.
  • a gas or gas mixture with insulating properties can be filled in a gap between the first disk element and the second disk element.
  • a defined pressure below the ambient pressure can be applied to a space between the first disk element and the second disk element in a controlled and controlled manner.
  • At least one conventional window with its own frames can be used in the first frame or the second frame.
  • first frame and the second frame of the light-guiding element may have a cylindrical, rectangular, square, triangular, polygonal or oval cross-section.
  • any cross section of the light element is conceivable, wherein the cross section may have the form of letters, numbers or outlines of image symbols.
  • the profile elements of the first frame and / or the profile elements of the second frame may have, at least in sections, a multiple wall or a chamber-like structure.
  • a lighting element is produced for a building wall bounded by an outside and an inside.
  • a first frame is formed from at least one first profile element and a second frame is formed from at least one second profile element.
  • the first frame forms the first part and the second frame forms the second part of the light element.
  • the first part and the second part are connected on the production side via a guide contour of the profile elements of the first frame, so that the second part of the light element relative to the first part of the light element can be moved and adjusted in length.
  • the first part of the light element and the second part of the light element can be plugged into one another such that a consistent cross section results over the entire thickness of the building wall.
  • the light element can be adapted to the predefined depth, so that it runs through the building wall.
  • the pre-assembled light element is inserted into an opening in the building wall, aligned, eigeputzt and / or sealed.
  • At least a first disk element is inserted into the first part of the preassembled light element.
  • a second disc element is set, so that it is spaced from the first disc element of the first part of the light element.
  • the plurality of first profile elements of the first frame and the plurality of second profile elements of the second frame are cut to a required extent of the light element. Subsequently, the profile elements will be connected to form the first frame and the second frame by means of a welding process.
  • the light element made according to the shape of the opening in the building wall is inserted into the building wall.
  • building wall encompasses both largely vertically extending building interior and building exterior walls, as well as in other spatial directions Partition walls, so for example. Roofs, ceilings and floors. Also not belonging to building rooms walls, for example. Freestanding walls or floors outdoors are included in the present context of the term.
  • the light element can protrude out of an outer side of the building wall.
  • the light element is shaped such that the upper side of the part of the light element either has no inclination or is inclined slightly downwards by the protruding projection of the light element, so that any rainwater or other externally applied moisture can run off.
  • only the portion of the part of the light element, which projects beyond the building wall, either overall or only at its upper edge have a downward slope. In the ways described here it can be prevented that water stops in the area of the masonry and wets it.
  • a section of the light element projecting outward beyond the building wall can be designed as a drainage device or a lower drip edge.
  • the drip edge may be formed for example in the form of a notch or a groove or the like. Along this can be from the outside impinging moisture, for example. Rainwater, drain laterally down and then drip down.
  • At least one portion of the light element protruding from the building wall on the underside of the light element may be extended such that it can function as a window sill.
  • a window sill On an outside, such a window sill should be inclined downwards so that water can flow outwards.
  • the upper edge of the light element can be flush with the building wall. Another advantage of such an embodiment is an improved incidence of light.
  • Each projecting from a building wall projection of the light element may have a gain, for example.
  • a gain for example.
  • the required inclination of the supernatant or the drainage device or the lower drip edge or a window sill can also be introduced into such a subsequently attachable sleeve.
  • Such a cuff can advantageously consist of plastic.
  • the light element passing through the building wall should be flush with the building wall on at least one of the two sides, or the pane elements may be arranged on or in the light element such that they are flush with the inside or the outside of the building wall.
  • the disc elements may be attached to an outer surface or to an inner surface of the light element, for example by gluing, screwing, by means of magnets, by means of Velcro, or in any other conceivable manner.
  • the disc elements can be mounted so that they can be opened, for example, for ventilation purposes. This can be done by means of hinges, which can be arranged either above, below or laterally on the disc elements. When hinged, opening of such a disc member is possible either by folding the disc member inwardly or by flipping the disc member outwardly.
  • disc elements which are arranged on outer regions of light elements must be sealed, for example by lip seals.
  • the light elements may have stops for the disc elements used from the outside, which simplify the insertion of the disc elements and their attachment.
  • a stop may be, for example, a circumferential ridge or a broken ridge on which the disc element can be attached.
  • the attachment can be done, for example, by gluing, screwing, hinges or by means of magnets or Velcro.
  • a disc element arranged on an outer side of the building wall is preferably introduced into the light element or attached to the light element in such a way that thermal distortion of the light element with respect to the pane is possible in the event of temperature fluctuations, without resulting in stresses.
  • This can be done for example by means of a silicone bonding or the like, which allows the two parts sufficient relative movements due to thermal expansion.
  • an inner wall of the building wall inner pane can in the region of the opening of the tube in the masonry, from the outside the Covering opening on which the building wall is attached.
  • the disc element can be fastened by screws to the walls.
  • the disk element can, for example, be pushed with bores onto corresponding bolts or guide pins projecting out of the building wall and pressed and fixed from the outside by means of nuts or other fastening devices. In this way, a replacement of the disk elements in a simple manner possible and, for example, an opening of the light element, for example. For ventilation purposes possible.
  • All opening or closing mechanisms can be remotely controlled.
  • the remote control can be done by means of a switching signal transmitted by a sensor.
  • the sensor may be, for example, a temperature sensor or a hygrometer. It is also conceivable to use a water level sensor, in particular in flood areas, for example a swelling body which swells when the water seeps in and closes the window.
  • At least one of the disk elements in particular a disk element arranged on an outer side of the building wall, can be an insulating glass, which can easily be displaced into the interior of the light element, in particular in the case of an outer pane, so that no cold bridge occurs in the case of a ventilated building wall. This can, for example, be removable by a click closure.
  • an inner pane arranged on an inner wall can have a single glazing.
  • one of the disc elements made of bulletproof glass.
  • an inventive light element in safety-critical areas for example. Banks, jewelry shops or prisons are used.
  • another advantage of the light elements that their cross-section can be chosen almost arbitrarily small. Even in flood areas, it may be useful to install glazed elements on the ground floor or basement for indoor lighting.
  • the first part of the light element and the second part of the light element may be made of a plastic material, optionally having fillers, for example of fiber material or minerals.
  • the light element can, for example, wood, cardboard, composite wood, wood-aluminum, plastic impregnated cardboard o. ⁇ . Have. Wood or cardboard in this case have the advantage that they are open to diffusion and therefore with advantage in the occurrence of condensation, as it is, for example. In moist rooms, used.
  • Such light elements may have stiffeners, for example. By between an inner and an outer surface stiffening elements such as parallel, vertical or oblique, longitudinal or transverse stiffening webs are arranged. Also several superimposed stiffening layers are conceivable.
  • air chambers may be introduced, for example.
  • the air chambers lead to improved insulation of the light elements.
  • the dew point of the light modules similar to ordinary windows, can be reduced.
  • such manufactured air chambers may be open at the end faces of the tubular frame so as to serve as ventilation chambers by allowing air flow from one side of the wall to the other.
  • a light element according to the invention can advantageously be further developed in many ways, wherein it can fulfill other functions in addition to the light transmission function.
  • the installation of additional functions in a light element according to the invention can take place in such a way that the lighting element passing through a building wall is extended at one or more points such that it forms at least one space arranged within the building wall within which additional components are mounted or accommodated can.
  • the lighting element passing through a building wall may be pierced at one or more locations, and the opening may be adjacent to one or more spaces in the building wall within which additional components may be mounted.
  • Such cavities may be arranged above and / or below and / or laterally of the light element.
  • Such a cavity or shaft is preferably insulated towards all closed sides.
  • Additional components may be mounted or housed in this space and, when in use, folded out, pushed, pulled, or the like. Additional components may be arranged on a closure element, which is mounted at the opening of the space in the building wall in such a way that it closes the same and obstructs the component, which is conveyed into the room by closing the closure element.
  • Such additional components can, for example, a darkening device such as a blind, a roller blind or a darkened window, one or more differently designed, for example.
  • a darkening device such as a blind, a roller blind or a darkened window
  • An inventive lighting element may include a ventilation function.
  • the light element can have ventilation slots arranged in edge regions.
  • Such vents may also be placed in a cavity adjacent the module as described in the building wall and ventilate the entire cavity and the tubular frame therewith. If necessary, the air flow can be assisted by a fan.
  • a controlled air conditioning system can be installed in a shaft which adjoins the building wall and passes through the building wall.
  • a ventilation device can, for example.
  • a countercurrent heat exchanger a Nachloomregister u. ⁇ . Be equipped, and provide an air and heat exchange between the two sides of the building wall.
  • the air and heat exchange between the two sides of the building wall can be made possible by opening or closing an upstream disc as needed. This disc can conceal the opening of the ventilation shaft at the same time optically.
  • the ventilation device can be operated automatically, for example by opening and closing a disc or both discs or the commissioning of the fan by means of a servomotor, which in turn via a timer or a Hygrometer is controlled.
  • the control can also be done via a remote control.
  • a light element according to the invention may include a lighting function.
  • Multimedia devices can be connected to a computer, used as a TV, or as a videophone.
  • An image representation can, for example, via a screen, for example.
  • a liquid crystal screen done.
  • Through transmitter or receiver elements data can be transmitted wirelessly, so that the view of such light elements is not disturbed by the cable.
  • the projection can be made on a screen that can be inserted into the light path.
  • the projection can be done directly on the disc of the light element; for example, this can be made of frosted glass or, alternatively, be coated in such a way that, although it is transparent, it nevertheless represents an image projected onto it.
  • a Sapinato glass can serve as a projection glass.
  • the projection can also take place from the light element to an opposite wall. Multiple projectors or projectors can cooperatively display a larger image than a single projector or projector it is able to do, especially because of the limited light paths.
  • Inventive lighting elements can be used for advertising purposes, for example.
  • logos or logos represented, for example. Glued, printed or projected.
  • the light elements according to the invention have a very good thermal insulation and very good sound insulation.
  • the light elements are inexpensive and their installation is very simple and is also easily possible later.
  • the lighting elements do not need to be ordered by a specialist, even the potential home improvement could fill in an order in the hardware store. Based on less data to be determined, the light elements are then easy to manufacture. On the installation of an edge protection can be omitted.
  • the lighting elements are also suitable for living areas, which should not be visible, for example. Baths and toilets, and can also be integrated, for example, in shower walls.
  • the lighting elements allow a variety of design and functional possibilities. They are flooded and burglar proof.
  • the limited ventilation options of the lighting elements are not a disadvantage in modern construction, as more and more ventilation systems are used ("passive houses").
  • Lighting elements according to the present invention excellently supplement conventional windows.
  • the first frame and / or the second frame are provided with a plurality of reinforcing elements.
  • the reinforcing elements are inserted in the first frame and / or in the second frame. Further, it is possible to attach the reinforcements to at least one outer side of the first frame and / or the second frame.
  • FIG. 1 shows a light element 10 according to the invention, which are formed from a first part 1 and a second part 2.
  • the first part 1 and the second part 2 are formed from a plurality of first profile elements 5 and a plurality of second profile elements 5.
  • the first profile elements 5 form the first frame 3 of the first part 1 of the light element 10
  • the second profile elements 6 form the second frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10, which spans a building wall 14 and has an equal bleaching cross-section.
  • the first frame 3 is arranged to an outside 14 a of the building wall 14.
  • the second frame 4 is arranged toward an inner side 14b of the building wall 14.
  • a stop bar 12 is attached or formed against which at least a first disc element 16 1 is set.
  • the profile element 5 of the first frame 3 has further formed a mounting groove 18, which is designed for releasably receiving a holding and sealing element 20 which cooperates with the first disk element 16 1 holder. By means of the holding and sealing element 20, the first disk element 16 1 is held in the light element.
  • the first profile element 5 may have formed a chamfer 39 towards the outside 14a of the building wall 14 so that water can run off and does not stop at the masonry of the building wall 14 or at the light element 10.
  • the at least one profile element 5 of the first frame 3 has formed on a second frame 4 opposite end 25 a guide contour 26, via which the first frame 3 is limited, slidably formed with respect to the second frame 4.
  • the shift takes place in the direction of the double arrow P, thus the prefabricated light element 10 can be adjusted in its length L, if necessary, to the thickness S of the building wall 14.
  • an intended free end 22 of the second frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10 can be provided with an inner pane 19.
  • the inner pane can be attached to the building wall 14 in a variety of ways. It is to be understood that the first frame 3 of the first part 1 of the light element 10 and the second frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10 can be mounted on those points on the elements provided with the required seals (not shown) ) are provided.
  • FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention.
  • the light element 10 carries a first disc element 16 1 and a second disc element 16 2 which are both spaced from each other.
  • the first disk element 16 1 is supported by the first part 1 of the light element 10.
  • the at least one profile element 5 of the first frame 3 has formed on a second frame 4 opposite end 25, a guide contour 26, via which the first frame 3 is limited, slidably formed.
  • the second disc element 16 2 is enclosed by the profile elements 5 of the second frame 4 and abuts a portion A of the guide contour 26 of the at least one profile element 5 of the first frame 3.
  • the second disc element 16 2 are held in position.
  • a gap 40 is formed between the first disk element 16 1 and the second disk element 16 2 .
  • a gas or gas mixture may be filled with insulating properties.
  • the gas or gas mixture may also be in communication with a conduit (not shown) so that the gas or gas mixture can be renewed or replaced.
  • a defined pressure below the ambient pressure applies.
  • the negative pressure can also be applied during the production of the light element 10.
  • a suitable compressor (not shown) and corresponding pipelines are provided.
  • the pipelines lead to the first frame 3 and / or second frame of the light element 10.
  • a control variable for the measure of the applied negative pressure can be used, for example, on the prevailing outside temperature of the built-in light element 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention.
  • the second disc element 16 2 is enclosed by the second frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10.
  • the second disc element 16 2 is seated in a U-shaped element 30 or holding frame.
  • the U-shaped element 30 and an elastically deformable seal 31 the second disc element 16 2 can be mounted or fixed at a freely selectable position within the second frame 4 of the light element 10.
  • the second disc element 16 2 can be positioned along the double arrow X and the double arrow Y, so that the required seat of the second disc element 16 2 can be achieved.
  • the light element 10, or the first frame 3 and / or the second frame 4 of the light element 10 can be made of wood, a plastic profile or an aluminum profile. Likewise, combinations of several known materials from the window construction are conceivable.
  • FIG. 4 shows a light element 10, which is used together with a ventilation and air conditioning 55 in the provided with an insulation 50 building wall 14.
  • the one insulation 50 is attached to the outside 14 a of the building wall 14.
  • the frame 3 of the first part 1 of the light element 10 carries a first disc element 16 1 which consists of a double disc.
  • the first disk element 16 1 and / or the second disk element 16 2 may also consist of bulletproof glass or Plexiglas.
  • the nature of the disc of the first disc member 16 1 should not be construed as limiting the invention.
  • the second disc element 16 2 is supported by the frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10. As already in the description too FIG.
  • the second disc element 16 2 can be positioned along the double arrow X within the frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10.
  • the second disc element 16 2 is positioned within the frame 4 of the second part 2 of the light element 10 such that structural physical conditions can be met, so that an effective insulation can be achieved.
  • the first disk element 16 1 or the second disk element 16 2 can likewise be formed as a projection film.
  • the light element 10 is set to an air conditioner 55.
  • the air conditioner 55 completely penetrates the building wall 14 and the insulation 50.
  • the inner pane 19 may be provided with design elements 19a, which obscure the structural parts of the light element 10.
  • the controlled air conditioner 55 can be installed in a slot on the building wall 14 passing light element 10, also the building wall 14, pulling through shaft 54. Such an air conditioner 55 may, for example. With a countercurrent heat exchanger, a Nachloomregister u. ⁇ ., And for provide an air and heat exchange between the inside 14b and the outside 14a of the building wall 14, in the FIG. 4 indicated by arrows.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 illustrated light element 10 has on a preferably outwardly facing, protruding from the building wall 14 portion 34 of the frame 3 of the first part 1 of the light element 10, a frame reinforcement in the form of a thickened material with a circumferential annular groove 36 as a drainage groove.
  • the light element 10 is at least partially surrounded by an insulation 50.
  • the light element 10 is usually constructed in two parts.
  • the first part 1 and the second part 2 of the light element 10 are plugged into each other.
  • the light element 10 has the first and the second frame 3 and 4.
  • the first frame 3, which is arranged to the outer side 14a of the building wall 14, has a thicker wall than the second frame 4 of the light element 10 arranged on an inner side 14b of the building wall 14.
  • the end 25 of the first part 1 of the light elements located inside the building wall 14 10 has formed the guide contour 26, which is provided as a circumferential groove for receiving the second part 2 of the light element 10.
  • a seal between the first part 1 and the second part 2 of the light element 10 by means of an elastic plastic.
  • the inner pane 19 may be provided with bores (not shown) which may be slid onto guide pins 60 arranged in the building wall 14. By means of screw nuts 62, the inner pane 19 is pressed against the building wall 14 and fixed there.
  • This embodiment of the invention allows a relatively simple and quick replacement of the inner pane 19 and also a relatively easy opening of the light element 10th
  • FIG. 5 schematically illustrated embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention is shown in longitudinal section.
  • the first frame 3 carries in the region of the outer side 14b of the building wall 14, the first and the second disc element 16 1 and 16 second On the inner side 14 b of the building wall 14, an inner pane 19 is attached, which is fastened with pins 60.
  • FIG. 6 schematically shows a further embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention in longitudinal section.
  • the first frame 3 contributes in the region of the outside 14b of the building wall 14, the first and the second disk element 16 1 and 16 second
  • an inner pane 19 is attached, which is pivotally mounted on the light element 10 with hinges 65.
  • the inner pane 19 can be opened, so that access to the interior of the light element 10 is possible.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the light element 10 in longitudinal section.
  • the first disk element 16 1 is a common window that is inserted into the first part 1 of the light element 10.
  • the ordinary window comprises at least one window pane, which is introduced into the light element 10 using standard windowing technology (window frame 69, seals, not shown).
  • the inner pane 19 may be fastened to the end of the second part 2 of the light element 10 which faces the inner side 14b of the building.
  • the inner pane 19 can then be flush with the corresponding inner side 14b of the building wall 14.
  • the attachment of the inner pane 19 may e.g. by adhesive tape, Velcro, magnets o. ⁇ . Made.
  • FIGS. 8 to 11 show lighting elements 10 according to the invention with differently mounted, partially retractable in different ways elements.
  • FIG. 8 shows different mounting methods of several different lenses 64, which can be separately introduced into the light element 10 and mounted in front of the light element 10.
  • the light disks 64 may, for example, have different surface structures, colors, etc., and thus lead to different effects in the illuminated space. You can also serve, for example, the darkening and / or radiation protection. Depending on the embodiment, these light disks 64 can be introduced in different ways into the light path LW of the light element 10.
  • FIG. 8 shows an embodiment in which the lenses 64 can be sunk into a slot 62.
  • an electric light source 70 can be moved into the light element 10.
  • the light element may be used as additional illumination.
  • FIG. 9 shows a possible manner of mounting an electric light source 70 in a recess 71 which is introduced in the top of the first or second part 1 or 2 of the light element 10.
  • the light source 70 no longer disturbs the incidence of natural daylight.
  • the light source 70 can be moved in the light path LW.
  • the electric light source 70 may point in two different directions.
  • the light source 70 may also be a projector, a beamer or another element that is brought into the light path LW of the light element 10. It goes without saying that more than one projector, beamer or other element is functionally accommodated in the light element in the light element 10 according to the invention.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show different darkening possibilities of a light element 10 according to the invention.
  • the darkening of the in FIG. 10 illustrated light element 10 is effected by a shutter 80, the darkening of in FIG. 11
  • the blind 80 or the roller blind 82 is mounted in an inserted into the building wall 14, above the light element 10 arranged shaft 85, in which an invisible sunken the blind 80 or the blind 82 is possible ,
  • FIG. 12 shows an embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention, wherein the light element 10 is provided with inner reinforcements 90i or outer reinforcements 90a.
  • the inner reinforcements 90i can be inserted into the first part 1 of the first frame 3 or the second part 2 of the second frame of the light element 10.
  • the outer reinforcements 90a are attached to the outside 91 of the first frame 3 and / or the second frame 4.
  • the number, arrangement and distribution of the inner reinforcements 90i and / or outer reinforcements 90a will depend on the design of the first frame 3 and / or the second frame 4, and should not be construed to limit the invention.
  • the inner reinforcements 90i and outer reinforcements 90a better mechanical stability of the first frame 3 and the second frame 4 is achieved.
  • FIG. 13 shows a further embodiment of the light element 10 according to the invention.
  • a conventional window 92 can be used in the first frame 3, which is arranged towards the outside 14a of the building wall 14.
  • the Window 92 has the currently structurally customary glazing.
  • the conventional window 92 has the same window profile 93 as a window that can be inserted into original wall openings.
  • the window profile 93 is provided with the hinges required to open the window 92.
  • the window profile 93 is provided with all necessary seals, air chambers and stiffeners.
  • the first frame 3 may further be provided with air chambers 96. It goes without saying that the air chambers are also formed in the first frame 3 and / or in the second frame 4.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
EP11165608.8A 2010-05-19 2011-05-11 Elément lumineux et procédé de fabrication d'un élément lumineux Withdrawn EP2388511A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010017026A DE102010017026A1 (de) 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Lichtelement und Verfahren zur Fertigung eines Lichtelements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2388511A2 true EP2388511A2 (fr) 2011-11-23
EP2388511A3 EP2388511A3 (fr) 2014-06-25

Family

ID=44484108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11165608.8A Withdrawn EP2388511A3 (fr) 2010-05-19 2011-05-11 Elément lumineux et procédé de fabrication d'un élément lumineux

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2388511A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010017026A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202014101536U1 (de) * 2014-04-01 2015-07-06 Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh Deckeneinbauleuchte sowie Gehäuse für eine Deckeneinbauleuchte

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190809046A (en) 1908-04-25 1908-10-01 British Luxfer Prism Syndicate Improvements in and relating to Prismatic and the like Lights
US3339322A (en) 1965-03-12 1967-09-05 Walter J Kraus Adjustable wall sleeve
DE1912204A1 (de) 1968-03-13 1969-10-23 Woolf Griptight Ltd Lewis Kinderbekleidung,vorzugsweise fuer Saeuglinge
US20010013207A1 (en) 1999-03-18 2001-08-16 Entech, Inc. Passive collimating tubular skylight
US6623137B1 (en) 2002-08-30 2003-09-23 Marsonette, Inc. Lighting system
EP1662063A2 (fr) 2004-11-30 2006-05-31 Franziska Neufeld Elément lumineux

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1912204U (de) 1965-01-14 1965-03-18 Stefan Kamrad Vorrichtung zur halterung und lagerung von glasbausteinen in mauerwerken od. dgl.
GB2284004A (en) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-24 Stuart Frederick Hatcher Window structure
DE29709910U1 (de) * 1997-06-06 1997-08-07 Funke Joerg Profilierte Glashalteleiste

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190809046A (en) 1908-04-25 1908-10-01 British Luxfer Prism Syndicate Improvements in and relating to Prismatic and the like Lights
US3339322A (en) 1965-03-12 1967-09-05 Walter J Kraus Adjustable wall sleeve
DE1912204A1 (de) 1968-03-13 1969-10-23 Woolf Griptight Ltd Lewis Kinderbekleidung,vorzugsweise fuer Saeuglinge
US20010013207A1 (en) 1999-03-18 2001-08-16 Entech, Inc. Passive collimating tubular skylight
US6623137B1 (en) 2002-08-30 2003-09-23 Marsonette, Inc. Lighting system
EP1662063A2 (fr) 2004-11-30 2006-05-31 Franziska Neufeld Elément lumineux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010017026A1 (de) 2011-11-24
EP2388511A3 (fr) 2014-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0169918A1 (fr) Fenêtre isolante thermiquement
AT10282U1 (de) Glasfassadenelement und elementglasfassade
DE2607937A1 (de) Fensterelement
DE102010004254A1 (de) Fenster, Tür oder Glaselement mit hochgedämmten Blendrahmen sowie deren Einbau in Gebäudeöffnungen
DE202014100607U1 (de) Rollladenkasten-Dämmsystem
EP1662063A2 (fr) Elément lumineux
DE2821165B1 (de) Fenster
AT4384U1 (de) Rolladenvorrichtung
EP2388511A2 (fr) Elément lumineux et procédé de fabrication d'un élément lumineux
DE10214239B4 (de) Vorrichtung zur Belüftung von Räumen
EP1878866B1 (fr) Elément pour intrados
DE10040497C1 (de) Zarge für ein Fenster oder eine Tür in wärmegedämmter Ausführung
EP0132779A2 (fr) Dormant de fenêtre
EP0081526B1 (fr) Panneaux d'obturation de locaux et profile de cadre pour de tels panneaux
EP1106772A1 (fr) Coffre d'attachement de volet roulant
DE202008001346U1 (de) Fenster sowie Isolierverglasungssatz hierfür und damit versehene Fensteranordnung
DE2621489A1 (de) Fenster oder tuere mit einer scheibe, insbesondere einer isolierglasdoppelscheibe und/oder einer fuellung
EP1234943A2 (fr) Ensemble de profilés de cadre
CH691696A5 (de) Fenster.
DE19709938A1 (de) Fensteranordnung
EP3392440A1 (fr) Combinaison d'un battant de porte ou de fenêtre pivotant avec un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre, combinaison d'une porte coulissante ou d'une fenêtre coulissante avec un châssis de porte ou de fenêtre ainsi que partie fixe de fenêtre
EP0231423B1 (fr) Elément de construction ou de paroi transparente, en particulier fenêtre
DE19908065C2 (de) Lüftungsaggregat
EP2669447B1 (fr) Fenêtre à l'italienne à un vantail pour surfaces de toit
DE102016111266A9 (de) Zargenprofil und daraus gebildete Montagezarge

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E06B 3/26 20060101ALI20140522BHEP

Ipc: F21V 21/04 20060101ALI20140522BHEP

Ipc: E04C 1/42 20060101ALI20140522BHEP

Ipc: F21S 11/00 20060101ALI20140522BHEP

Ipc: F21S 8/02 20060101AFI20140522BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20141202