EP2386393B1 - Machine for machining components made of wood or the like - Google Patents

Machine for machining components made of wood or the like Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2386393B1
EP2386393B1 EP11166141.9A EP11166141A EP2386393B1 EP 2386393 B1 EP2386393 B1 EP 2386393B1 EP 11166141 A EP11166141 A EP 11166141A EP 2386393 B1 EP2386393 B1 EP 2386393B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
jaw
upper jaw
machine according
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11166141.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2386393A1 (en
Inventor
Paolo Bernardi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Biesse SpA
Original Assignee
Biesse SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biesse SpA filed Critical Biesse SpA
Publication of EP2386393A1 publication Critical patent/EP2386393A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2386393B1 publication Critical patent/EP2386393B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a machine for machining components made of wood or the like, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a machine is known from document WO 2004 054 757 A2 .
  • the present invention relates to a machine of the type comprising an elongated base, which extends in a first substantially horizontal direction, and has two elongated guiding members parallel to the first direction; a plurality of cross members, which are mounted between the elongated guiding members parallel to a second direction which is substantially horizontal and transversal to the first direction, and are movable along the base in the first direction; at least one clamping vice mounted to each cross member to receive and hold at least one component; and a bridge crane, which extends over the base in the second direction, is movable along the base in the first direction, and is provided with at least one working head for machining the components.
  • the clamping vice comprises a lower jaw defining a supporting surface for the component, and according to the invention an upper jaw mounted at the free end of an outlet shaft of a pneumatic actuating cylinder adapted to move the upper jaw between a locking position and a releasing position of the component.
  • the pneumatic actuating cylinders include the presence of a pneumatic feeding circuit and the activation of at least one compressed air source connected to the pneumatic circuit itself.
  • numeral 1 indicates as a whole a machine for machining components 2 made of wood or the like, comprising an elongated base 3, which extends in a horizontal direction 4, is substantially U-shaped, and has two lateral, elongated guiding members 5 parallel to direction 4.
  • Base 3 supports a bridge crane 6 comprising a vertical upright 7, which is coupled to base 3 in a known manner to perform, along the base 3 itself and driven by a known operating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 4, and carries a cross member 8 connected to a free end thereof and extending over the base 3 in a direction 9 which is horizontal and transversal to direction 4.
  • a bridge crane 6 comprising a vertical upright 7, which is coupled to base 3 in a known manner to perform, along the base 3 itself and driven by a known operating device (not shown), rectilinear movements in direction 4, and carries a cross member 8 connected to a free end thereof and extending over the base 3 in a direction 9 which is horizontal and transversal to direction 4.
  • the bridge crane 6 supports a working head 10 of the known type, which is coupled to the cross member 8 in a known manner to perform, along the cross member 8 itself, rectilinear movements in direction 9, and in this case comprises an electro-spindle 11, which has a longitudinal axis 12 parallel to a vertical direction 13 which is orthogonal to directions 4 and 9, is adapted to receive and hold a machining tool or aggregate (not shown), and is mounted to head 10 in a known manner to perform, with respect to head 10, rectilinear movements in direction 13.
  • Machine 1 further comprises a tool storage 14, which allows the machining tools and/or aggregates (not shown) engaged with the electro-spindle 11 to be replaced, is mounted to the bridge crane 6, and extends through upright 7 along a closed ring-like path.
  • Machine 1 is further provided with a plurality of cross members 15, which will be referred to as "work surfaces” below, which extend between the guiding members 5 in direction 9, and are slidingly coupled to the guiding members 5 in order to be moved, either manually or by means of respective known operating devices (not shown), along the guiding members 5 in direction 4.
  • work surfaces which extend between the guiding members 5 in direction 9, and are slidingly coupled to the guiding members 5 in order to be moved, either manually or by means of respective known operating devices (not shown), along the guiding members 5 in direction 4.
  • the work surfaces 15 support a plurality of clamping vices 16, the arrangement of which on the corresponding work surfaces 15 substantially depends on the dimensions of the components 2 to be machined and on the machining operations to be carried out on the components 2, which are movable between a locking position and a releasing position of at least one component 2.
  • Each vice 16 comprises a tubular-shaped lower jaw 17, which is slidingly coupled to the corresponding work surface 15 in order to be moved, either manually or by means of an operating device, along the work surface 15 in direction 9, has a longitudinal axis 18 parallel to direction 13, and is provided with an upper, annular-shaped plate 19, which is mounted so as to be orthogonal to axis 18, and defines a supporting surface P for at least one component 2.
  • Jaw 17 houses an electric motor 20 therein, comprising a stator 21, which is mounted in jaw 17 coaxially to axis 18, and is engaged in pivotally and axially fixed manner by a rotor 22, pivotally coupled to jaw 17 by means of a pair of rolling bearings 23 which are also coaxial to axis 18.
  • Vice 16 further comprises an upper jaw 24 comprising, in turn, a supporting shaft 25, which extends through jaw 17 coaxially to axis 18, protrudes downwards from jaw 17 in order to slidingly engage a slit 26 obtained through the corresponding work surface 15 parallel to direction 9, is coupled to jaw 17 in an angularly fixed manner and in an axially sliding manner by means of a grooved-profile coupling, and is further coupled to rotor 22 by means of a screw-nut screw coupling.
  • a supporting shaft 25 which extends through jaw 17 coaxially to axis 18, protrudes downwards from jaw 17 in order to slidingly engage a slit 26 obtained through the corresponding work surface 15 parallel to direction 9, is coupled to jaw 17 in an angularly fixed manner and in an axially sliding manner by means of a grooved-profile coupling, and is further coupled to rotor 22 by means of a screw-nut screw coupling.
  • Shaft 25 further has an upper end, which protrudes upwards from jaw 17, and carries a plate 27 connected thereto, which extends perpendicular to axis 18, and is moved by the rotation of rotor 22 in the direction 13 between a locking position and a releasing position of component 2.
  • Vice 16 further comprises a detecting device 28, in this case a position sensor, which is housed in jaw 17, faces shaft 25, and is adapted to measure the movements of jaw 24 in direction 13.
  • a detecting device 28 in this case a position sensor, which is housed in jaw 17, faces shaft 25, and is adapted to measure the movements of jaw 24 in direction 13.
  • device 28 comprises an encoder of the known type adapted to detect the angular position of rotor 22 about axis 18.
  • upper jaw 24 by means of the electric motor 20 allows plate 27 to be selectively placed in direction 13 according to the thickness of component 2 which should be locked each time within jaw 24, and jaw 24 to be opened at a certain distance from surface P over-approximating the thickness of component 2.
  • component 2 is locked within vice 16 with relatively short round trips of jaw 24 and with relatively short tooling times for the vice 16 itself.
  • the detecting device 28 allows the position of jaw 24, and thus the locking force exerted by vice 16 on component 2, to be selectively controlled in direction 13, thereby avoiding particularly delicate materials from being damaged.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
EP11166141.9A 2010-05-13 2011-05-13 Machine for machining components made of wood or the like Active EP2386393B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000303A ITBO20100303A1 (it) 2010-05-13 2010-05-13 Macchina per la lavorazione di componenti di legno o simili

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2386393A1 EP2386393A1 (en) 2011-11-16
EP2386393B1 true EP2386393B1 (en) 2014-03-26

Family

ID=43402214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11166141.9A Active EP2386393B1 (en) 2010-05-13 2011-05-13 Machine for machining components made of wood or the like

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2386393B1 (it)
IT (1) ITBO20100303A1 (it)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900009057A1 (it) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-14 Scm Group Spa Macchina per la lavorazione di pezzi in legno provvista di un organo di presa perfezionato, e metodo di funzionamento relativo.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569509A (en) * 1984-04-02 1986-02-11 Johann Good Vise, particularly a machine vise
WO2004054757A2 (de) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Albert Frei Werkstückhaltevorrichtung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH351818A (de) * 1955-12-17 1961-01-31 Witzig Karl Emil Dipl Ing Rundschalttisch
DE69107196T2 (de) * 1991-04-05 1995-05-24 Torres Martinez M Werkzeugmaschineneinrichtung zum Einspannen und Bearbeiten.
US7331093B2 (en) * 2004-04-08 2008-02-19 Dm2 Di Duina Gianfranco S.R.L. Pieces hold-unit for workstations, transfer machines and like
ITFI20060171A1 (it) * 2006-07-05 2008-01-06 Paolino Bacci Srl Macchina utensile o centro di lavoro con doppia registrazione a controllo numerico degli organi di bloccaggio

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569509A (en) * 1984-04-02 1986-02-11 Johann Good Vise, particularly a machine vise
WO2004054757A2 (de) * 2002-12-16 2004-07-01 Albert Frei Werkstückhaltevorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2386393A1 (en) 2011-11-16
ITBO20100303A1 (it) 2011-11-14

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