EP2383397B1 - Kombination d'un feuille découpé de matérial cassable et/ou deformable et une bouche d'écoulement - Google Patents

Kombination d'un feuille découpé de matérial cassable et/ou deformable et une bouche d'écoulement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2383397B1
EP2383397B1 EP11156763.2A EP11156763A EP2383397B1 EP 2383397 B1 EP2383397 B1 EP 2383397B1 EP 11156763 A EP11156763 A EP 11156763A EP 2383397 B1 EP2383397 B1 EP 2383397B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drain
cut
combination
sheet
tile
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11156763.2A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2383397A1 (fr
Inventor
Jurgen Hendrik Peter Jozeph Keizers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Easy Sanitary Solutions BV
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Easy Sanitary Solutions BV
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Publication of EP2383397A1 publication Critical patent/EP2383397A1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
    • E03F5/0408—Floor drains for indoor use specially adapted for showers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
    • E03F5/0409—Devices for preventing seepage around the floor drain

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a combination including a drain according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a drain is understood to mean a container which has on the upper side an opening for collecting a liquid such as water, and wherein the container is provided with an outlet opening for connection to for instance an outlet pipe.
  • a square drain is for instance thus known in which a siphon is arranged and wherein a grating is provided on the opening.
  • shower drains are also known. This is an elongate drain under which or in which a siphon is arranged.
  • a grating can be arranged in the elongate drain, although it is also known to arrange a tile, a closed sheet or glass in the drain.
  • the shower drain is largely concealed from view as a result. The shower water is collected in the elongate drain and guided to the siphon, where it can then flow to an outlet pipe.
  • a tile can also be provided with an opening in the factory, but transport is then also difficult because there is an increased chance of breakage because the tile has been weakened due to the cutting-out.
  • a tile must be cut specifically for a type of drain because the tile may not jut out into the drain after fitting since the protruding part could break due to load. This is particularly the case with thin tiles.
  • the strengthening means arranged under the tile ensure that the tile retains sufficient strength despite the tile being provided with a cut-out opening. Owing to the strengthening means the tile can be handled in the usual manner without an increased risk of breakage.
  • the tile according to the invention can thus be transported in the usual manner and be placed in the adhesive in the usual manner.
  • the strengthening profile has an L-shaped cross-section, wherein one leg of the L-shaped cross-section lies against the bottom surface of the tile and wherein the other leg of the L-shaped cross-section extends downward into the drain.
  • An L-shaped cross-section has a high moment of inertia, whereby a high bending strength is obtained with a relatively small wall thickness.
  • the downward extending leg provides a finish so that the edges of the underlying drain are hidden from view.
  • the strengthening profile can also have a U-shaped cross-section or be a rib which is optionally integrated with the tile.
  • the strengthening means can optionally be provided as a membrane, fleece or gauze, the underside of which is adhered to or integrated in the tile, more or less similar to reinforced concrete.
  • the strengthening profile extends partially beyond the edge of the cut-out opening in order to form a support surface for a grating or cover element. Since the strengthening profile is arrange against the underside of the tile, an additional tile can then be placed as grating element on the strengthening profiles, thereby simultaneously ensuring that the upper surfaces of adjacent tiles lie in one plane.
  • the grating or cover element in addition, it is possible to embody the grating or cover element as a number of separate components, wherein each separate component lies on the strengthening profile.
  • the inner edge of the opening in the tile can optionally be provided here with recesses in which the separate components of the grating or cover element are placed.
  • the further advantage of separate components of the grating is that the components can be removed separately of each other.
  • the grating for instance extends partially under a fixed wall, the grating parts can be partially removed and the other parts can be pushed away below the fixed wall.
  • Transport is further safer because gratings are usually long and narrow: this creates problems. Now easier to send with smaller parts, because packaging compact.
  • the strengthening means with a height adjustment so that the upper surface of a covering element arranged on the strengthening means can be made flush with the surrounding surface.
  • the drain of the combination according to the invention can be arranged between two walls, whereby the side parts of the tile can be omitted.
  • the strengthening means comprise a frame arranged around the cut-out opening.
  • the drain preferably has an opening corresponding with the cut-out opening, wherein the opening in the drain is larger than the cut-out opening such that the cut-out opening can be shifted relative to the opening in the drain. Because the tile can be shifted relative to the drain, inaccuracies occurring during arranging of the drain in the floor can hereby be compensated.
  • the strengthening means support on the bottom of the drain. An edge of the tile can hereby be maximally loaded since the edge supports on the bottom via the strengthening means.
  • Exchangeable supports can further be provided which are either arranged on the strengthening means or support on the bottom of the drain. It is thus possible for instance to position a grating in the cut-out opening irrespective of the drain. It is only necessary to choose the correct supports in order to make this possible.
  • the drain can comprise a siphon, this being usual when the combination is arranged in the floor of a sanitary space.
  • a holder extending upward from the underside of the tile is arranged along at least one outer edge of the tile, and a second, vertically extending tile is arranged on the holder. Since the combination can be made in the factory, the sealing of the tiles in the corner can hereby be guaranteed.
  • the holder further prevents cracks occurring between the floor tiles and wall tiles due to movement of the wall relative to the floor. A transition with the wall is hereby thus provided at the same time.
  • the upright tiles can be arranged along one, two or three sides.
  • a further advantage of the combination according to the invention is that the positioning of the drain relative to the tile surface is known, since the combination is manufactured integrally. It is hereby possible to minimize the dimensions, and particularly the height, of the drain, and thereby realize a minimal overall depth of the combination.
  • the strengthening means are preferably arranged on the bottom surface of the tile by means of a suitable sealant or adhesive.
  • a two-component adhesive can also be used. Such a two-component adhesive has the advantage that it is harder and stronger.
  • the adhesive thickness thereof is also known, and can be taken into account in minimizing the overall depth of the combination.
  • the strengthening means is preferably arranged on the tile in the factory.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer between strengthening means and tile can hereby be minimized and a reliable, watertight connection can be obtained between the two parts.
  • the minimized thickness of the adhesive layer ensures that soap residues and the like can have little effect on the adhesive layer and the chance of leakage as a result of the adhesive layer being adversely affected is prevented.
  • the strengthening means can optionally also be provided by a suitably shaped tile strip, whereby the appearance of the strengthening means corresponds to the upper surface of the combination according to the invention.
  • the strengthening means and the drain can optionally be integrated and form one whole.
  • a secondary sealing membrane can further be arranged on the strengthening profile. Should the drain subside, thereby creating stresses or cracking in the underlayer, the secondary sealing membrane then provides additional sealing.
  • the invention further comprises a method for arranging a combination according to the invention, the method comprising the steps as defined in claim 9.
  • Figure 1 shows a first embodiment 1 of a combination according to the invention.
  • Combination 1 has an elongate drain 2 which is provided in the centre with a siphon housing 3 with an outlet connection 4. Water can be collected via elongate drain 2 and run off to siphon housing 3 and subsequently flow via a siphon (not shown) and via outlet connection 4 into an outlet pipe.
  • a frame 5 is placed in drain 2.
  • This frame 5 consists of strip with an L-shaped cross-section.
  • Frame 5 is further provided with transverse sheets 6.
  • a tile 7 into which an opening 8 has been cut is then placed on the horizontal flange of frame 5.
  • U-shaped profile 11 On which a second tile 12 is arranged.
  • grooves 13 Arranged in the underside of U-shaped profile 11 are grooves 13 which co-act with transverse sheets 6 and thus ensure a good positioning of cover element 11, 12 in opening 8.
  • Figure 2 shows a cross-section of combination 1 according to the invention. It will be apparent from this cross-section that drain 2 is wider than opening 8, whereby frame 5 with tile 7 can be shifted reciprocally in order to thus compensate for inaccuracies in the positioning of drain 2.
  • the vertical legs of the L-shaped profiles of frame 5 provide a finish for opening 8 and conceal the larger drain 2 from view.
  • FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment 20 of the combination according to the invention.
  • This combination 20 has a drain 21 with an upright edge and a horizontal flange 22.
  • a sealing membrane 23 Arranged on this horizontal flange 22 is a sealing membrane 23 with which drain 21 and the surrounding floor are made watertight.
  • tile 24 Placed on drain 21 is a tile 24 which is provided with a central opening 25 positioned above drain 21. Tile 24 is usually adhered to the sealing membrane. Strengthening profiles 26, which support on the bottom of drain 21, are provided on either side of central opening 25.
  • a thin gap can be provided in tile 24 along which water can flow into drain 21.
  • a removable part can optionally be provided in tile 24 above the siphon (not shown) of the drain in order to enable access to the siphon.
  • FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment 30 of the combination according to the invention.
  • Combination 30 has a drain 31 with horizontal flanges 32 on which a sealing membrane 33 is arranged.
  • a tile 34 with a cut-out opening 35 is further placed on drain 31.
  • This tile 34 is preferably adhered to sealing membrane 33.
  • Partially protruding strengthening profiles 36 are provided below the edges of opening 35.
  • a cover element 37 is placed on the profiles. This cover element 37 can be removed, for instance in order to clean the underlying drain 31.
  • Strengthening profile 36 can further be shifted reciprocally inside drain 31, whereby inaccuracies in the positioning of drain 31 can be compensated.
  • FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment 40 of the combination according to the invention.
  • This embodiment 40 also has a drain 41 on which is placed a tile 42 with cut-out opening 43.
  • Strengthening profiles 44 and 45 are arranged under tile 42 around opening 43. These strengthening profiles have an L-shaped cross-section and support on the bottom of drain 41.
  • a support 46 which extends vertically is arranged on strengthening profile 45.
  • a second tile 47 which can connect to the further tiles on the wall is arranged against this vertical support 46.
  • Figure 6 further shows a fifth embodiment 50 of the combination according to the invention.
  • This embodiment 50 has a cylindrical drain 51 with an outlet 52.
  • a square tile 53 with a square cut-out opening 54 in the centre is placed on drain 51.
  • a removable cover element 55 is further provided in square opening 54.
  • Figure 7 shows a sixth embodiment 60 of the combination according to the invention.
  • the embodiment 60 comprises a drain with a bottom surface 71, upright walls 72 and a horizontal flange 73, 74.
  • a strengthening profile 75 supporting on bottom 71 is arranged in drain 71, 72, 73, 74.
  • a sheet of breakable material 76, in particular a tile, is arranged on strengthening profile 75 and adhered thereto.
  • Figure 8 shows a perspective view of a seventh embodiment 80.
  • a sheet 81 which can be arranged on a drain can be seen in the figure.
  • Sheet 81 is provided with a central opening 82.
  • Central opening 82 is elongate and provided with recesses 83.
  • a strengthening profile 84 is further provided under the edge of central opening 82. This strengthening profile 84 ensures that sheet 81 is sufficiently strong and that there is a support surface for grating parts 85.
  • These grating parts 85 can be made from the same material as sheet 81, but may also differ in colour and material.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Combinaison d'une plaque (7 ; 24 ; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81) pourvue d'une ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82) et de moyens de renforcement disposés sous la plaque (7 ; 24 ; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81), dans lequel les moyens de renforcement comprennent un profilé de renforcement (5 ; 26 ; 36 ; 44 ; 45 ; 75 ; 84) agencé le long de l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82) et avec un drain (2 ; 21 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74) ménagé sous l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82), caractérisée en ce que la plaque (7 ; 24 ; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81) est constituée d'un matériau cassable, tel qu'un carrelage ou une mince plaque de verre, et dans laquelle la plaque de matériau cassable (7 ; 24 ; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81) s'étend au-delà des moyens de renforcement lorsque vus dans un sens opposé à l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82).
  2. Combinaison selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le profilé de renforcement (5 ; 26 ; 36 ; 44 ; 45 ; 75 ; 84) a une section transversale en forme de L, dans laquelle une branche de la section transversale en L s'étend contre la surface inférieure de la plaque (7 ; 24 ; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81) et dans laquelle l'autre branche de la section transversale en forme de L s'étend vers le bas dans le drain (2 ; 21 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74).
  3. Combinaison selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle le profilé de renforcement (36 ; 75 ; 84) s'étend partiellement au-delà du bord de l'ouverture découpée (35 ; 82) pour former une surface de support pour un élément en grille ou de recouvrement (37 ; 77 ; 85).
  4. Combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle les moyens de renforcement comprennent un cadre disposé autour de l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82).
  5. Combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le drain (2 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74) présente une ouverture correspondant à l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82), dans laquelle l'ouverture dans le drain (2 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74) est plus grande que l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82) de sorte que l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82) peut être décalée par rapport à l'ouverture dans le drain.
  6. Combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le profilé (26) de renforcement est soutenu sur le fond du drain (21).
  7. Combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle le drain (2 ; 21 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74) comprend un siphon.
  8. Combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle un support (45, 46) s'étendant vers le haut depuis le dessous de la plaque (42) est ménagé le long d'au moins un bord extérieur de la plaque (42), et dans laquelle une seconde plaque s'étendant verticalement (47) est ménagée sur le support (45, 46).
  9. Procédé pour disposer une combinaison selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le procédé comprenant les étapes de :
    - disposer un drain (2 ; 21 ; 31 ; 41 ; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74) dans un plancher, dans lequel le bord supérieur du drain s'étend sensiblement au même niveau que la surface du plancher ;
    - appliquer une couche adhésive sur la surface du plancher ;
    - appuyer la plaque de matériau cassable (7 ; 24; 34 ; 42 ; 53 ; 76 ; 81) dans l'adhésif de sorte que l'ouverture découpée (8 ; 25 ; 35 ; 43 ; 54 ; 82) soit disposée au-dessus du drain (2 ; 21 ; 31 ; 41; 51 ; 71, 72, 73, 74).
EP11156763.2A 2010-04-29 2011-03-03 Kombination d'un feuille découpé de matérial cassable et/ou deformable et une bouche d'écoulement Active EP2383397B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2004630A NL2004630C2 (nl) 2010-04-29 2010-04-29 Combinatie van een uitgesneden plaat breekbaar en/of vervormbaar materiaal en een afvoebak.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2383397A1 EP2383397A1 (fr) 2011-11-02
EP2383397B1 true EP2383397B1 (fr) 2017-06-28

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EP11156763.2A Active EP2383397B1 (fr) 2010-04-29 2011-03-03 Kombination d'un feuille découpé de matérial cassable et/ou deformable et une bouche d'écoulement

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NL (1) NL2004630C2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2005043C2 (nl) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-10 Easy Sanitary Solutions B V Douchegoot met inzetstuk.
EP2806075B1 (fr) * 2013-05-21 2018-01-17 SANIPAT GmbH Recouvrement réglable pour rigole de douche
PL3031990T3 (pl) * 2014-12-11 2020-09-21 Hl Hutterer & Lechner Gmbh Odpływ podłogowy
KR102012976B1 (ko) * 2019-01-16 2019-08-21 선양수 주방용 트렌치 및 그 시공방법
NL2032023B1 (nl) 2022-05-31 2023-12-12 Easy Sanitary Solutions Bv Afvoerput voor een sanitaire ruimte, zoals een badkamer of doucheruimte
NL2032024B1 (nl) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-12 Easy Sanitary Solutions Bv Douchegoot

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2299014A1 (fr) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-23 N.V. Steylaerts Ensemble d'écoulement de sol et méthode d'installation associée

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4612983B2 (ja) * 2000-03-24 2011-01-12 ユニドレイン・アクティーゼルスカブ 床排水設備および床排水管を有する建築構造体
DE202007006050U1 (de) * 2006-10-25 2007-08-23 Dallmer Gmbh & Co. Kg Ablaufvorrichtung für die zumindest teilweise Einbringung in einen Boden eines Raumes
DK200700042A (da) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-12 Bluecher Metal As Gulvaflöb

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2299014A1 (fr) * 2009-09-22 2011-03-23 N.V. Steylaerts Ensemble d'écoulement de sol et méthode d'installation associée

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Publication number Publication date
NL2004630C2 (nl) 2011-11-01
EP2383397A1 (fr) 2011-11-02

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