EP2381176B1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln, Ofenmuffel und Ofen, der eine solche Ofenmuffel umfasst - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln, Ofenmuffel und Ofen, der eine solche Ofenmuffel umfasst Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2381176B1 EP2381176B1 EP10003524.5A EP10003524A EP2381176B1 EP 2381176 B1 EP2381176 B1 EP 2381176B1 EP 10003524 A EP10003524 A EP 10003524A EP 2381176 B1 EP2381176 B1 EP 2381176B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- muffle
- oven
- tray
- tracks
- side walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/16—Shelves, racks or trays inside ovens; Supports therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/08—Foundations or supports plates; Legs or pillars; Casings; Wheels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing oven muffles, an oven muffle and an oven comprising such oven muffle.
- Ovens and particularly ovens for domestic use usually are designed to have standard dimensions so that the oven can be used in a kitchenette or built-in kitchen, in which the individual components such as cabinets and devices usually are provided with certain dimensions.
- most ovens for domestic use are designed to have an overall width of 60 cm, wherein some manufacturers also offer ovens with a width of 90cm.
- this object is solved by a method for producing oven muffles, wherein a muffle door, a muffle top wall, two opposing muffle sidewalls and a muffle rear wall is provided, wherein said muffle sidewalls are provided with means for supporting food preparation trays at a plurality of discrete heights by alternatively integrally forming a plurality of tracks in the muffle sidewalls, or by providing for each muffle sidewall a tray rack comprising a plurality of tracks and providing means for attaching said racks to said muffle sidewalls, and wherein said muffle rear wall is connected to the muffle floor, the muffle top wall and the muffle sidewalls.
- a dimensioning and shaping is selected for the components of the oven muffle such that the clear width for insertion of trays at the tray support means of opposing muffle sidewalls is independent of the choice selected for the manner for providing the muffle sidewalls with means for supporting food preparation trays.
- the components of the oven muffle are designed such that the clear width for insertion of trays at the tray support means of opposing muffle sidewalls is independent of the type of tray support means.
- the oven muffle in which the means for supporting food preparation trays are provided by integrally forming a plurality of tracks in the muffle sidewalls, the oven muffle generally thus will have a slightly smaller width than in conventional ovens, the concept suggested herein provides for substantial cost savings, because one and the same food preparation tray can be used independently from the type of tray support means.
- such tracks when integrally forming tracks in the muffle sidewalls, such tracks preferably are formed by deep-drawing a plurality of elongated plateaus, which are raised towards the interior of the oven muffle, wherein the clearance between adjacent plateaus defines the tracks.
- at least one additional plateau can be formed in the muffle sidewall, the height of which plateau corresponds to the extent by which the tray rack narrows the clear width between opposing muffle sidewalls.
- oven muffles for ovens which differ only by the type of tray support means i.e. for oven muffles of product variants of one and the same oven, preferably the same muffle floor, the same muffle top wall and the same muffle rear wall are used.
- the manufacturing costs for the oven muffles can be kept at a minimum, because also for producing ofen muffles comprising different types of tray support means only one type of muffle floor, one type of muffle top wall and one type of muffle rear wall has to be produced.
- the clear width of such oven muffle generally could be adapted to that of a corresponding oven muffle comprising a tray rack, by providing for correspondingly higher plateaus between the individual tracks.
- said additional plateau provided by integrally forming a plurality of tracks in the muffle sidewall preferably has a height which corresponds to the diameter of the round stock used for the tray rack.
- the additional plateau compensates the restriction in the clear width for insertion of tray as it caused by the tray rack comprising sections where a tray which is inserted into the oven muffle has to pass any bars which rest against the muffle sidewall, such as a vertical bar which connects the bars forming the track.
- the muffle sidewalls are provided with tray racks, preferably means are provided for removably attaching the racks to the muffle sidewalls, so that the racks can be taken out of the oven muffle for cleaning purposes.
- the racks can be provided with means to hook the rack into the muffle sidewall.
- openings can be provided in the muffle sidewall, where the rack can be hooked in by means of bar sections which project from the tray rack towards the muffle sidewall.
- Oven muffle 10 shown in FIG. 1 comprises a muffle floor 12, a muffle top wall 14, two opposing muffle sidewalls 16 and a muffle rear wall 18, which are arranged to form a muffle cavity which is open at its front side where in the fully assembled oven an oven door is located.
- Muffle rear wall 18 is connected to muffle floor 12, muffle top wall 14 and muffle sidewalls 16, for example, by welding.
- Oven muffle 10 is formed of sheet metal which preferably is formed by deep drawing. At least the interior surfaces of the oven muffle are provided with a heat- and corrosion-resistive coating, such as an enamel layer, which provides a hard protective surface layer which further facilitates cleaning of the oven muffle.
- a heat- and corrosion-resistive coating such as an enamel layer
- muffle sidewall 16 is substantially flat.
- muffle sidewall 16 is provided with a tray rack 20 which comprises five tracks where a food preparation tray can be inserted into the oven muffle.
- Rack 20 is made of metal bars such as stainless steel or the like and comprises two vertical bars 22 and 24 and for each tray position two horizontal bars 26 between which the lateral edge of a tray can be held.
- tray rack 20 is provided with four projections, which in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 are provided at the upper horizontal bar 42 of the central tray rack as well as at the two ends of the rear vertical bar 24.
- the projection and the upper end of vertical bar 24 has been designated by reference sign 28.
- Muffle sidewall 16 is provided with respective openings which accommodate the projections of tray rack 20 when mounted to the muffle sidewall.
- the projection at the front end of the upper horizontal bar 42 of the central track is accommodated within an opening 30 which is provided near the front edge of muffle sidewall 16.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of an oven muffle, in which muffle sidewall 32 is provided with a plurality of tracks, which are integrally formed in muffle sidewall 32, for example by deep drawing. Tracks 34 are provided within a plateau 36, which extends over the majority of muffle sidewall 32 and which has been formed by providing, preferably by deep-drawing, for a stepped bend 38 which extends about the perimeter of muffle sidewall 32.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-section of the oven muffle shown in FIG. 1 .
- tray rack 20 when tray rack 20 is attached to muffle sidewall 16, vertical bar 22 of tray rack 20 rests against the inner side of muffle sidewall 16, wherein a projection 40 which for the example shown in FIG. 3 is an extension of the upper horizontal bar 42 of the central tray rack, is inserted through an opening 30 provided in muffle sidewall 16.
- tray rack 20 narrows the clear width for insertion of trays between the opposing muffle sidewalls by a distance 44 which in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 corresponds to the diameter of the round material of which the tray rack 20 is made.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional oven muffle in which a plurality of tracks 46 is formed in a muffle sidewall 48. Tracks 46 are formed by deep drawing a plurality of plateaus 50, which are raised towards the interior of the oven muffle, wherein the clearance between adjacent plateaus 50 defines the tracks 46.
- the clear width for insertion of trays corresponds to the width of the oven muffle in regions where no plateaus 50 are provided, such as in the regions above and below the tray support region.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of oven muffle 52 shown in FIG. 2 .
- oven muffle 52 comprises a plurality of tracks 54 which are formed by providing a plurality of plateaus 56.
- a double bend 38 is formed about the tray support region so as to form plateau 36, in which then plateaus 56 are formed so as to provide tracks 54.
- the height 58 of plateau 36 corresponds to the distance 44 by which tray rack 20 narrows the clear width for insertion of trays.
- FIG. 2 shows an embodiment wherein the muffle floor 60 and the muffle rear wall 62 have a different design then the respective elements 12 and 18 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1
- the dimensions of muffle sidewall 52 of the FIG. 2 embodiment are identical to those of muffle sidewall 16, the same muffle floor, the same muffle top wall and the same muffle rear walls can be used for providing both the flat cavity design shown in FIG. 1 and the molded cavity design shown in FIG. 2 . In this manner, substantial savings in manufacturing costs can be achieved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln (10; 52), umfassend:(a) Bereitstellen eines Muffelbodens (12; 60), einer oberen Muffelwand (14), zweier sich gegenüberliegender Muffelseitenwände (16; 32) und einer hinteren Muffelwand (18; 62),(b) Versehen der Muffelseitenwände (16; 32) mit Mitteln zum Halten von Lebensmittelzubereitungsblechen auf einer Vielzahl von einzelnen Höhen, indem alternativ(i) eine Vielzahl von Schienen (34; 54) einstückig in den Muffelseitenwänden (32) ausgebildet werden oder(ii) für jede Muffelseitenwand (16) ein Blechgestell (20) bereitgestellt wird, das eine Vielzahl von Schienen umfasst, und Mittel (28, 30, 40) bereitgestellt werden, um die Gestelle an den Muffelseitenwänden anzubringen, und(c) Verbinden der hinteren Muffelwand (18; 62) mit dem Muffelboden (12; 60), mit der oberen Muffelwand (14) und den Muffelseitenwänden (16; 32),wobei bei dem Verfahren eine Dimensionierung und Formung für die Komponenten der Ofenmuffel (10; 52) auf eine solche Weise ausgewählt werden, dass die lichte Breite zum Einsetzen der Bleche an den Blechhaltemitteln gegenüberliegender Muffelseitenwände (16; 32) unabhängig von der in Schritt (b) getroffenen Auswahl ist, um für die gleiche lichte Breite zum Einsetzen von Blechen in der Ofenmuffel wie bei einer Ofenmuffel zu sorgen, in der ein Blechgestell (20) vorgesehen ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
die in Schritt (b) (ii) bereitgestellten Blechgestelle (20) aus Metallstäben hergestellt sind, und wobei wenigstens eine zusätzliche Fläche (36) in der Muffelseitenwand (32) in Schritt (b) (i) ausgebildet wird, wobei die Fläche (36) eine Höhe (58) aufweist, die dem Durchmesser der Metallstäbe entspricht. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Schienen (34; 54) in Schritt (b) (i) durch Tiefziehen einer Vielzahl von längserstreckten Flächen (56), die zum Innenbereich der Ofenmuffel (10; 52) hin erhöht sind, gebildet werden, wobei der Freiraum zwischen benachbarten Flächen die Schienen festlegt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, wobei die wenigstens eine zusätzliche Fläche (36) in Schritt (b) (i) in der Muffelseitenwand (32) ausgebildet wird, wobei die Höhe (58) der Fläche (36) dem Ausmaß (44) entspricht, um das ein Blechgestell (20) die lichte Breite zwischen gegenüberliegenden Muffelseitenwänden (16) verengt.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, wobei der gleiche Muffelboden (12; 60), die gleiche obere Muffelwand (14) und die gleich hintere Muffelwand (18, 62) zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln verwendet werden, die beide Arten von Blechhaltemitteln umfassen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei eine einzelne Fläche (36) in der Muffelseitenwand (32) ausgebildet wird, wobei in der Fläche eine Vielzahl von Schienen (34; 54) ausgebildet ist.
- Verfahren nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei Schritt (b) (ii) das Bereitstellen von Mitteln (28, 30, 40) umfasst, um die Gestelle (20) auf entnehmbare Weise an den Muffelseitenwänden (16) anzubringen.
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, wobei zur Herstellung einer Ofenmuffel (52), in der eine Vielzahl von Schienen (34; 54) einstückig in den Muffelseitenwänden (32) ausgebildet ist, ein Muffelboden (12), eine obere Muffelwand (14) und eine hintere Muffelwand (18) verwendet werden, die eine geringere Breite als ein Muffelboden, eine obere Muffelwand und eine hintere Muffelwand aufweisen, die zur Herstellung einer mit Blechgestellen (34; 54) versehenen Ofenmuffel verwendet werden.
- Ofenmuffel (10; 52), die nach dem Verfahren nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 7 erhalten wird.
- Ofen, umfassend:(a) eine Ofenmuffel (10; 52) wie in Anspruch 9 festgelegt und(b) wenigstens ein Lebensmittelzubereitungsblech, wobei das Lebensmittelzubereitungsblech unabhängig von der Art der Blechhaltemittel eine einzige Standardbreite aufweist.
- Ofen nach Anspruch 9, wobei das Lebensmittelzubereitungsblech ein Backblech, ein Kuchenblech eine Pfanne oder eine Ablage umfasst.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10003524.5A EP2381176B1 (de) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln, Ofenmuffel und Ofen, der eine solche Ofenmuffel umfasst |
PCT/EP2011/001577 WO2011120674A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-03-30 | A method for producing oven muffles, an oven muffle and an oven comprising such oven muffle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10003524.5A EP2381176B1 (de) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln, Ofenmuffel und Ofen, der eine solche Ofenmuffel umfasst |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2381176A1 EP2381176A1 (de) | 2011-10-26 |
EP2381176B1 true EP2381176B1 (de) | 2019-01-09 |
Family
ID=42668076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10003524.5A Active EP2381176B1 (de) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-03-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Ofenmuffeln, Ofenmuffel und Ofen, der eine solche Ofenmuffel umfasst |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2381176B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011120674A1 (de) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3151608A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1964-10-06 | Gen Electric | Oven with soil protection liner |
DE19737833A1 (de) * | 1996-10-14 | 1998-04-16 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Gestellschiebevorrichtung für einen Gasherd |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3145289A (en) * | 1962-04-20 | 1964-08-18 | Gen Electric | Cooking ovens provided with removable wall panels |
FR2041334A5 (de) * | 1969-04-21 | 1971-01-29 | Cepem | |
US3585360A (en) * | 1969-07-08 | 1971-06-15 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Portable electric cooking appliance |
JPS5699308U (de) * | 1979-12-27 | 1981-08-05 | ||
GB2104645B (en) * | 1981-07-03 | 1985-02-20 | Ti Domestic Appliances Ltd | Improvements in or relating to cookers |
FR2561357B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-14 | 1989-06-16 | Sofedem | Enceinte de four menager et son procede de fabrication |
DE4344336A1 (de) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-29 | Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Backofenmuffel |
ITPD20060400A1 (it) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-01 | Unox Spa | "struttura di muffola" |
ITTO20080151A1 (it) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-01 | Indesit Co Spa | Forno di cottura domestico |
-
2010
- 2010-03-31 EP EP10003524.5A patent/EP2381176B1/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-03-30 WO PCT/EP2011/001577 patent/WO2011120674A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3151608A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1964-10-06 | Gen Electric | Oven with soil protection liner |
DE19737833A1 (de) * | 1996-10-14 | 1998-04-16 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Gestellschiebevorrichtung für einen Gasherd |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011120674A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
EP2381176A1 (de) | 2011-10-26 |
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