EP2376860B1 - Wärmetauscher mit geschweissten platten - Google Patents
Wärmetauscher mit geschweissten platten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2376860B1 EP2376860B1 EP09802172.8A EP09802172A EP2376860B1 EP 2376860 B1 EP2376860 B1 EP 2376860B1 EP 09802172 A EP09802172 A EP 09802172A EP 2376860 B1 EP2376860 B1 EP 2376860B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- plate
- exchanger according
- edges
- angle irons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 claims 11
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/001—Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/14—Fastening; Joining by using form fitting connection, e.g. with tongue and groove
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a heat exchanger with welded plates. It also relates to a plate intended to be used in this exchanger.
- the invention relates to the technical field of heat exchangers made by the juxtaposition of plates welded together and defining cold fluid circuits and hot interpenetrating according to the preamble of claim 1.
- WO93 / 22608 describes such a heat exchanger.
- Plate heat exchangers are well known to those skilled in the art. These exchangers generally ensure the transfer of frigories or calories between a cold fluid and a hot fluid, without said fluids come into contact. For example, these exchangers can be used to ensure the condensation of steam by contacting a cold source. Such exchangers are for example disclosed in the patent documents WO 93/22608 (FERNANDEZ ) and FR 2.562.997 (VICARB ).
- the exchanger described in the document WO 93/22608 includes (the references in parentheses apply to this document) a closed enclosure within which are arranged ribbed welded plates (1, 18, 19) defining between them interpenetrating independent circuits in which are intended to to circulate fluids.
- the plaques (1, 18, 19) are welded together in two cassette form.
- the side walls (39) delimiting the enclosure, are fixed on vertical spars (10) inserted in gutters (16).
- the plates (1) are directly welded to one face of the gutters (16).
- the plates (18, 19) are welded to lights (25) made on a vertical wall (24) joining two gutters (16).
- the method of fixing the plates (1, 18, 19) described in the document WO 93/22608 has a number of disadvantages.
- the first embodiment there are important mounting constraints because the plates (1, 18, 19) must be perfectly positioned on the gutters (16) and be welded with great precision.
- the welds take all the mechanical stresses and significant thermal expansions, so that these welds can quickly break and generate sealing problems (and therefore a drop in the efficiency of the exchanger) between the two fluid circuits.
- these welds are directly exposed to fluids circulating in the device.
- the use of the vertical walls (24) unnecessarily increases the size of the enclosure.
- VICARB The document FR 2.562.997 (VICARB ) describes an exchanger (the references in parentheses apply to this document) consisting of ribbed plates (20) stacked inside a closed enclosure. These plates (20) are held juxtaposed one above the other by welding and stiffened by means of four longitudinal rigid longitudinal members (3) supporting the lateral walls (5, 6, 7, 8) of the pregnant. These side walls form (5, 6, 7, 8), in association with the longitudinal members (3), independent chambers for each of the fluids. Each plate (20) comprises ribs configured so as to form, during their stacking, independent and interpenetrating conduits, in which the hot and cold fluids circulate.
- the plates (20) comprise in each corner, a vertical edge (25, 26, 27, 28) for fixing them, by welding, on the longitudinal members (3).
- the method of fixing the plates (20) described in the document FR 2.562.997 also has many disadvantages.
- the first is that the formation of the vertical ridges (25, 26, 27, 28) requires a specific stamping of the plates (20) made so that the edges are turned alternately in the opposite direction of 90 ° to form said edges. This particular shape makes it difficult to weld the plates (20) together.
- a second disadvantage lies in the fact that the plates (20) must have limited surfaces (in practice at best 75 cm x 75 cm) so that said plates and the side walls (5, 6, 7, 8) of the enclosure do not undergo too much pressure which could degrade the rigidity and mechanical strength of the exchanger.
- the main technical problem that the invention aims to solve is to improve the assembly and maintenance of the plates inside the enclosure.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a heat exchanger making the design simpler than that of known exchangers of the prior art.
- Yet another object of the invention is to propose an exchanger which can have a greater exchange surface than that of the exchanger described in FIG. patent document FR 2,562,997 (VICARB ), while ensuring the rigidity of the plates and the mechanical strength of the assembly.
- the solution proposed by the invention is a heat exchanger comprising a closed chamber inside which are arranged ribbed welded plates defining between them interpenetrating independent circuits in which are intended to circulate fluids; the lateral walls delimiting said enclosure being fixed on vertical spars, the latter being inserted into said brackets.
- the heat exchanger which is the subject of the invention is remarkable in that the plates comprise in each corner an edge fitting into slots made on angles of vertical angles,
- corner angles adapted to receive the edges of the plates improves the assembly and maintenance of said plates together. Indeed, the establishment of the plates in the corner angle lights, which are independent of the side members, is simpler than welding said plates directly on said side members. In addition, there are fewer mounting constraints since in the prior art, the longitudinal members must receive not only the plates, but also the side walls forming the enclosure. It is now the corner angles, and no longer the spars, which ensure the separation of fluids between the two circuits. In addition, the thermal and mechanical stresses are now applied to the corner angle lights that can absorb large expansions and pressures, without compromising the tightness of the assembly. Another advantage resulting from the invention is that corner angles now ensure the sheathing and the protection of the side members, which facilitates the design and improves the rigidity and mechanical strength of the exchanger.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to plates for use in the exchanger according to the characteristics described above.
- the heat exchanger which is the subject of the invention is of the type comprising a closed enclosure inside which are arranged rib-shaped plates defining between them interpenetrating independent circuits in which fluids are intended to circulate, the lateral walls delimiting said enclosure being attached to vertical spars.
- This type of exchanger is of the type known to those skilled in the art.
- the exchanger has the general shape of a parallelepiped whose dimensions depend essentially on the number of stacked plates and the dimensions of the latter.
- this exchanger comprises one (or more) module (s) 1 of juxtaposed plates 40 of substantially parallelepipedal shape, incrissa (s) on four vertical spars 10 arranged at four corners.
- the number of modules 1 used is dependent on the flow rate of the fluids to be treated.
- the longitudinal members 10se are in the form of metal columns, hollow or solid, of substantially rectangular section whose dimensions are variable depending on the operating pressure, for example about 10 cm x 10 cm. Their length corresponds substantially to the height of the module (s) 1.
- Lateral walls 20, 21, 22, 23 are fixed on the vertical longitudinal members 10 so as to form an enclosure around the module 1.
- These side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 are preferably metal panels of a few millimeters to several centimeters in length. thickness according to fluid pressures circulating in the exchanger.
- fixing the walls 20, 21, 22, 23 on the longitudinal members 10 is advantageously by means of screws 200, bolts or in any other manner suitable to those skilled in the art.
- the side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 form, in association with the longitudinal members 10 and the module 1, independent lateral chambers, respectively 202, 212, 222, 232, in which the fluids circulate.
- a first fluid will flow through the module 1, between the chamber 202 and the chamber 222 and the second fluid will flow through the module 1, between the chamber 212 and the chamber 232.
- other directions of circulation suitable for the Those skilled in the art can be envisaged according to the fluids to be treated.
- each of the walls 20, 21, 22, 23, is provided with an orifice, respectively 201, 211, 221, 231, intended for the passage of a pipe connecting the inlet and the outlet of each; fluids circulating in the exchanger.
- one wall it is possible for one wall to be provided both with the inlet and the outlet of a first fluid and another wall to be provided with the inlet and the outlet of the second fluid, the other walls having no orifice.
- the enclosure of the exchanger is provided with an upper cover 30 and a lower bottom 31 sealingly cooperating with the side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 to close said enclosure.
- the lid 30 is equipped with orifices 300 for purging air and the bottom 31 is equipped with orifices 310 for purging the fluids.
- the orifices 300 of the cover 30 are positioned vis-à-vis the side chambers 202, 212, 222, 232 so that air can be properly expelled from the latter during filling of the exchanger.
- the openings 301 of the bottom 31 are also positioned opposite the lateral chambers 202, 212, 222, 232 so that the fluids can flow completely out of these during the purge of the exchanger.
- the module 1 is made by means of ribbed plates 40 mounted by superposing and alternating, in the manner of a millefeuille.
- each plate 40 has ribs 400 configured so as to form, during the stacking of the plates, independent and interpenetrating conduits, in which the hot and cold fluids circulate.
- the geometry of the ribs 400 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be detailed in more detail in the present description.
- the plates 40 are generally rectangular or square. Their number depends on the service conditions and their dimensions vary from 20 cm x 20 cm to 2 mx 2 m or more. For large flows and large heat capacities, several modules 1 of plates 40 will be arranged in parallel.
- the plates 40 are made from embossable metals such as: stainless steel, titanium, nickel, Hastellogs®, etc. They are welded alternately so as to alternately form open faces and closed faces.
- the plates 40 comprise in each corner an edge 41, preferably horizontal.
- This horizontal edge 41 can have the shape of a square (for example L-shaped or V-shaped) oriented towards the inside of the plate 40 ( Figures 9a and 9d ), have a bevel shape ( figure 9b ) or have a circular shape oriented towards the inside of said plate ( Figure 9c ), or any other form suitable to those skilled in the art.
- Their width varies, in practice, from a few millimeters to a few centimeters, their thickness being that of the plates 40.
- the ridges 41 can be easily obtained during stamping of the plates 40.
- These edges 41 can be located only at the corners of the corners. plates 40 or extend on opposite edges of said plates, or even be present on their entire periphery.
- the edges 41 have their edges offset in space, that is to say that the edges are in two different but parallel planes.
- a first edge of the edges 41 is in a first plane P1 located below the ribs 400 and the second edge, perpendicular to said first edge, is in a second plane P2 located above said ribs.
- the horizontal ridges 41 are designed to fit into horizontal slots 600 made on angles of vertical angles 60.
- the vertical side members 10 are then inserted into these angles 60.
- these latter are in the form of one-piece metal profiles, for example obtained by folding or stamping, and having a central portion whose shape substantially corresponds to the general shape of the edges 41, that is to say having a shape of square, bevel, circular or other.
- the horizontal lights 600 are formed at the central angular (or beveled or circular) angles 60, said lights being parallel to each other and arranged one above the other.
- each light 600 extends on either side of the central portion of the angles 60.
- This type of light 600 is particularly intended to receive plates 40 as shown in FIG. figure 1a .
- each light 600 is extended only on one side of the central part of the brackets 60, said slots being staggered, that is to say present alternately on one side or the other of said central portion.
- This type of light 600 is particularly intended to receive plates 40 as represented on the figure 1 b. It may however be noted that the plates 40 represented on the figure 1b can also be positioned in the angles 60 represented on the Figures 5a and 5b .
- edges of the edges 41 being offset in space, they will fit alternately in the lights 600, but only on one side or the other of the central portion of the angles 60. The portion of the lights 600 that will not receive not the edges of the edges 41 will then be closed, for example by welding.
- Each light 600 is in fact intended to receive two edges 41 which are superimposed following the juxtaposition of two plates 40 ( figure 7 ).
- the lights 600 have, in principle, a thickness equal to the thickness of two ridges 41 superimposed, or slightly higher, to facilitate the casing.
- the lights 600 are sized to receive exactly the edges 41, a game being preferably provided to facilitate nesting.
- solder cords 70 are thus produced in line with the lumens 600. These welds 70 not only seal the plates 40 at its corners, but also the mechanical connection between said plates and the corner angles 60 to realize a rigid module 1.
- the vertical weld bead inside the corner angles 60 along their angular central portion (or beveled or circular).
- use will preferably be angle corners 60 as shown on the Figures 5b and 5c , that is to say having a longitudinal slot 601 in their angular central portion (or beveled or circular).
- the vertical weld seam sealing between the fluid circuits will be formed in this longitudinal slot 601, outside of said fluid circuits.
- this solution is particularly advantageous in the case where the fluids are aggressive.
- the welding operations generate projections likely to affect the material of the plates 40 and generate corrosion primers in the exchange zone.
- the solution consisting in making the welds outside the fluid circuits makes it possible to remedy this state of affairs by protecting the plates 40 and preserving the exchange zone.
- the vertical corner angles 60 are intended to receive the vertical longitudinal members 10.
- the brackets 60 therefore have in practice a profile complementary to that of the longitudinal members 10. It may be advantageous to provide the sides of the corner pieces 60 of fins verticals 6000 ( Figures 5a, 5b and 5c ) configured to maintain the longitudinal members 10 within said brackets.
- a seal 80 made of PTFE or graphite, is disposed between the side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 of the enclosure and the portion of the brackets 60 facing said walls. In this way, when the side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 are fixed to the longitudinal members 10, the joints 80 are crushed and ensure the sealing of the chambers 20, 21, 22, 23.
- the vertical fins 6000 also define the range joints 80.
- the edges of said plates are preferably provided with one or more horizontal edges 42 additional.
- These additional horizontal edges 42 may have the shape of a U oriented towards the inside of the plate 40 ( figure 9d ) or have a circular shape (semicircle) oriented towards the inside of said plate, or any other form suitable to those skilled in the art. They have the same width and the same thickness as the corner edges 41. The additional edges 42 are easily obtained during the stamping of the plates 40.
- the additional ridges 42 are intended to fit into horizontal slots 900 made on additional vertical angles 90. Additional longitudinal members 91 are then inserted into these additional angles 90.
- these additional angles 90 are in the form of one-piece metal profiles, having substantially the general shape of the additional edges 42, that is to say having a U-shaped, circular or other.
- the lights 900 are parallel to each other, arranged one above the other and have the same thickness as that of the lights 600. In practice, the lights 900 are sized to receive exactly the additional edges 42 , a game being preferably provided to facilitate nesting.
- welding beads 901 are made in line with 900 lights to ensure the mechanical connection between the plates 40 and additional angles 90. It is also possible, but not necessary, to produce a vertical weld bead along at least one of the outer edges of each additional angle 90, at the plates 40.
- the additional vertical angles 90 are intended to receive the additional vertical spars 91.
- the additional angles 90 are therefore in practice a profile complementary to that of the longitudinal members 91. It may be advantageous to provide the sides of the angle 90 fins verticals 9000 ( figure 6 ) configured to maintain the longitudinal members 91 within said brackets.
- the enclosure of the exchanger may be closed by two lateral walls, respectively 20a-20b, 21a-21b, 22a-22b and 23a-23b, each attached to a longitudinal spar. 10 and an additional vertical beam 91 by means of screws 200, bolts or any other manner suitable to the skilled person.
- a seal 80 made of PTFE or graphite, is disposed between the side walls of the enclosure and the portion of the additional angles 90 vis-a-vis said walls.
- the vertical vanes 9000 also define the range of the joints 80.
- the side walls 20a, 20b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b are metal plates having a thickness ranging from 50 mm to 200 mm depending on the fluid pressure. Without additional ridges 42 and additional angles 90, it would be necessary to provide one-piece side walls connecting each corner angle, said walls having to have a greater thickness to withstand the pressure of the fluids. The technical solution proposed by the invention therefore significantly reduces the thickness of the side walls of the exchanger.
- Additional ridges 42 and additional angles 90 may also be provided on reduced or standard exchangers, for example exchangers composed of plates 40 having a length of about 30 cm, but subjected to significant pressures (of the order from 35 bar to 40 bar). This design will contribute to the rigidity of the assembly by avoiding that the plates are disconnected locally from each other under the effect of pressure.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (15)
- Wärmetauscher, der einen geschlossenen Raum aufweist, in dessen Innerem gerippte geschweißte Platten (40) angeordnet sind, die miteinander sich gegenseitig durchdringende, unabhängige Kreisläufe definieren, in denen Fluide zirkulieren sollen, wobei die den Raum begrenzenden Seitenwände (20, 21, 22, 23) an senkrechten Längsträgern (10) befestigt sind, die sich in senkrechte Eckwinkel (60) einfügen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platten in jeder Ecke eine Kante (41) aufweisen, die sich in auf den senkrechten Eckwinkeln (60) hergestellte Langlöcher (600) einfügt.
- Tauscher nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Kanten (41) und die Langlöcher (600) der Eckwinkel (60) waagrecht sind.
- Tauscher nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Eckwinkel (60) einen zentralen Bereich in Form eines Winkeleisens, abgeschrägt oder kreisförmig, haben, wobei die Langlöcher (600) im eckigen, abgeschrägten oder kreisförmigen zentralen Bereich der Winkeleisen hergestellt sind, wobei die Langlöcher parallel zueinander und übereinander angeordnet sind.
- Tauscher nach Anspruch 3, wobei die Langlöcher (600) versetzt angeordnet sind.
- Tauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Kanten (40) in die Langlöcher (600) der Eckwinkel (60) geschweißt sind.
- Tauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei eine senkrechte Schweißnaht (71) entlang mindestens eines der Außenränder jedes Eckwinkels (60) im Bereich der Platten (40) hergestellt wird, um eine Dichtheit zwischen den Fluidkreisläufen zu gewährleisten.
- Tauscher nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, wobei eine senkrechte Schweißnaht, die die Dichtheit zwischen den Fluidkreisläufen gewährleistet, im Inneren der Eckwinkel (60) entlang ihres eckigen, abgeschrägten oder kreisförmigen zentralen Bereichs hergestellt ist, wobei die Winkel ein Längslangloch (601) in ihrem eckigen, abgeschrägten oder kreisförmigen zentralen Bereich aufweisen, wobei die Schweißnaht in diesem Längslangloch außerhalb der Fluidkreisläufe hergestellt wird.
- Tauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Ränder der Platten (40) mit einer oder mehreren zusätzlichen Kanten (42) versehen sind, die sich in Langlöcher (900) einfügen, die auf zusätzlichen senkrechten Winkeln (90) hergestellt sind, wobei zusätzliche senkrechte Längsträger (91), an denen den Raum begrenzende Seitenwände (20a, 20b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b, 23a, 23b) befestigt sind, in die Winkel eingeführt sind.
- Tauscher nach Anspruch 8, wobei die zusätzlichen Kanten (42), die sich auf den Rändern der Platten (40) befinden, und die Langlöcher (900) der zusätzlichen Winkel (90) waagrecht sind.
- Tauscher nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei der Raum mit einem oberen Deckel (30) und mit einem unteren Boden (31) versehen ist, die dicht mit den Seitenwänden (20, 21, 22, 23) zusammenwirken, wobei der Deckel mit Öffnungen (300) zur Entlüftung und der Boden mit Öffnungen (310) zum Ablassen der Fluide versehen ist, die dazu bestimmt sind, in den unabhängigen Kreisläufen zu zirkulieren.
- Gerippte Platte, die dazu bestimmt ist, im Tauscher nach Anspruch 1 verwendet zu werden, wobei die Platte in jeder Ecke eine waagrechte Kante (41) aufweist, die die Form eines zum Inneren der Platte ausgerichteten Winkeleisens hat.
- Gerippte Platte, die dazu bestimmt ist, im Tauscher nach Anspruch 1 verwendet zu werden, wobei die Platte in jeder Ecke eine waagrechte Kante (41) aufweist, die eine zum Inneren der Platte ausgerichtete Kreisform hat.
- Gerippte Platte, die dazu bestimmt ist, im Tauscher nach Anspruch 1 verwendet zu werden, wobei die Platte in jeder Ecke eine waagrechte Kante (41) aufweist, die eine zum Inneren der Platte ausgerichtete abgeschrägte Form hat.
- Gerippte Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, wobei die Ränder der Platte mit einer oder mehreren waagrechten Kanten (42) versehen sind, die die Form eines zum Inneren der Platte ausgerichteten U haben.
- Gerippte Platte nach einem der Ansprüche 11 bis 13, wobei die Ränder der Platte mit einer oder mehreren waagrechten Kanten (42) versehen sind, die eine zum Inneren der Platte ausgerichtete Kreisform haben.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0858570A FR2939879B1 (fr) | 2008-12-15 | 2008-12-15 | Echangeur thermique a plaques soudees |
PCT/FR2009/052531 WO2010076477A1 (fr) | 2008-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | Échangeur thermique a plaques soudées |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2376860A1 EP2376860A1 (de) | 2011-10-19 |
EP2376860B1 true EP2376860B1 (de) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=40793233
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09802172.8A Active EP2376860B1 (de) | 2008-12-15 | 2009-12-15 | Wärmetauscher mit geschweissten platten |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9134073B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2376860B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102282437B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2746977A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2583633T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2939879B1 (de) |
HU (1) | HUE029704T2 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2376860T3 (de) |
PT (1) | PT2376860T (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010076477A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201104815B (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010046864A1 (de) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-03-29 | Gea Ecoflex Gmbh | Plattenwärmetauscher mit einem vollverschweißten Plattenpaket |
DE102011008751A1 (de) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-07-19 | Hubl Gmbh | Wärmetauscher |
ITVR20110150A1 (it) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Nuova Cft S R L | Stufa a pellet ad elevato rendimento |
US9151548B2 (en) * | 2011-08-11 | 2015-10-06 | Honeywell International Inc. | High temperature heat exchanger corner metal temperature attenuator |
DK2597412T3 (da) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-08-11 | Alfa Laval Corp Ab | Blok-type pladevarmeveksler med begroningshæmmende egenskaber |
DE102012203620A1 (de) * | 2012-03-07 | 2013-09-12 | Mahle International Gmbh | Plattenwärmetauscher |
FR2989768B1 (fr) * | 2012-04-19 | 2018-06-15 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur. |
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CN103791739A (zh) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-05-14 | 四平维克斯换热设备有限公司 | 一种焊接板式换热器 |
FR3003637B1 (fr) | 2013-03-21 | 2015-04-17 | Nexson Group | Plaque pour echangeur thermique et echangeur thermique incorporant une telle plaque |
FR3004527B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-16 | 2015-05-15 | Fives Cryo | Echangeur de chaleur avec ensemble de liaison de tete de distribution a double fonction |
FR3034855B1 (fr) * | 2015-04-13 | 2018-05-18 | Nexson Group | Echangeur thermique et ensemble d'echangeur thermique associe |
US20160377350A1 (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2016-12-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Optimized plate fin heat exchanger for improved compliance to improve thermal life |
EP3141860A1 (de) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-15 | Bosal Emission Control Systems NV | Plattenwärmetauscher und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
PL3418664T3 (pl) * | 2017-06-20 | 2020-07-27 | Alfa Laval Corporate Ab | Płytowy wymiennik ciepła |
EP3418665A1 (de) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-26 | Alfa Laval Corporate AB | Plattenwärmetauscher |
CN107328284A (zh) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江奥桑机械设备有限公司 | 一种铺路机械上的散热板 |
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DE102018206574A1 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | Mahle International Gmbh | Stapelscheibenwärmetauscher |
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FI3859260T3 (fi) * | 2020-01-29 | 2023-08-25 | Alfa Laval Vicarb Sas | Levylämmönvaihdin |
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DE605980C (de) * | 1932-09-07 | 1934-11-22 | Ardeltwerke G M B H | Plattenlufterhitzer |
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DE2905732C2 (de) * | 1979-02-15 | 1985-07-11 | Interliz Anstalt, Vaduz | Platten-Wärmetauscher |
JPS5963491A (ja) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-11 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | 対向流型熱交換器 |
FR2562997B1 (fr) * | 1984-04-19 | 1988-09-23 | Vicarb Sa | Echangeurs de chaleur a plaques et nouveau type de plaques permettant l'obtention de tels echangeurs |
FR2620047B1 (fr) * | 1987-09-07 | 1989-12-01 | Elf Aquitaine | Reacteur solide-gaz en lit fixe et utilisation de ce reacteur dans les pompes a chaleur thermochimique |
DE3924581A1 (de) * | 1989-07-25 | 1991-01-31 | Bavaria Anlagenbau Gmbh | Plattenwaermetauscher-modul |
IT1239640B (it) * | 1990-02-22 | 1993-11-11 | Recuperator S R L | Serie di elementi di tipo modulare,per la tenuta meccanica di scambiatori di calore a piastre, operanti a flussi incrociati, per effluenti gassosi |
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NL9200698A (nl) * | 1992-04-16 | 1993-11-16 | Abb Lummus Heat Transfer | Platenwarmtewisselaar, alsmede werkwijze voor de vervaardiging hiervan. |
FR2690986B1 (fr) * | 1992-05-05 | 1998-06-12 | Fernandez Jean Noel | Echangeurs a plaques soudees a circuit autoresistant a la pression et nouvelles plaques permettant la realisation de tels echangeurs. |
US5228515A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-07-20 | Tran Hai H | Modular, compact heat exchanger |
US6059025A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-05-09 | Monsanto Enviro-Chem Systems, Inc. | Heat exchanger configuration |
JP4666142B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-08 | 2011-04-06 | 株式会社ゼネシス | 熱交換器外殻構造 |
FR2902183A1 (fr) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-14 | Technologies De L Echange Ther | Echangeurs thermiques a ailettes metalliques creuses |
-
2008
- 2008-12-15 FR FR0858570A patent/FR2939879B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-12-15 HU HUE09802172A patent/HUE029704T2/en unknown
- 2009-12-15 ES ES09802172.8T patent/ES2583633T3/es active Active
- 2009-12-15 US US13/139,631 patent/US9134073B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-15 PT PT98021728T patent/PT2376860T/pt unknown
- 2009-12-15 PL PL09802172.8T patent/PL2376860T3/pl unknown
- 2009-12-15 CN CN200980154738.0A patent/CN102282437B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-15 CA CA2746977A patent/CA2746977A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-15 EP EP09802172.8A patent/EP2376860B1/de active Active
- 2009-12-15 WO PCT/FR2009/052531 patent/WO2010076477A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2011
- 2011-06-29 ZA ZA2011/04815A patent/ZA201104815B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2376860A1 (de) | 2011-10-19 |
FR2939879B1 (fr) | 2011-03-04 |
US9134073B2 (en) | 2015-09-15 |
ES2583633T3 (es) | 2016-09-21 |
ZA201104815B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
CA2746977A1 (fr) | 2010-07-08 |
CN102282437A (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
FR2939879A1 (fr) | 2010-06-18 |
HUE029704T2 (en) | 2017-03-28 |
US20120000633A1 (en) | 2012-01-05 |
PL2376860T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
CN102282437B (zh) | 2016-04-20 |
PT2376860T (pt) | 2016-07-27 |
WO2010076477A1 (fr) | 2010-07-08 |
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