EP2374377A1 - Schaukasten - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2374377A1
EP2374377A1 EP11159011A EP11159011A EP2374377A1 EP 2374377 A1 EP2374377 A1 EP 2374377A1 EP 11159011 A EP11159011 A EP 11159011A EP 11159011 A EP11159011 A EP 11159011A EP 2374377 A1 EP2374377 A1 EP 2374377A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
column
outlets
shelves
display structure
display
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11159011A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2374377B1 (de
Inventor
Gianpiero Spallazzo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferrero SpA
Soremartec SA
Original Assignee
Ferrero OHG
Ferrero SpA
Soremartec SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferrero OHG, Ferrero SpA, Soremartec SA filed Critical Ferrero OHG
Priority to PL11159011T priority Critical patent/PL2374377T3/pl
Publication of EP2374377A1 publication Critical patent/EP2374377A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2374377B1 publication Critical patent/EP2374377B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0439—Cases or cabinets of the open type
    • A47F3/0443—Cases or cabinets of the open type with forced air circulation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0404—Cases or cabinets of the closed type
    • A47F3/0408—Cases or cabinets of the closed type with forced air circulation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F3/00—Show cases or show cabinets
    • A47F3/04—Show cases or show cabinets air-conditioned, refrigerated
    • A47F3/0482—Details common to both closed and open types
    • A47F3/0486—Details common to both closed and open types for charging, displaying or discharging the articles
    • A47F3/0491—Cooled shelves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0662—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the corner

Definitions

  • the present description relates to thermally conditioned display stands, with one or more open display sides.
  • the description has been developed with particular attention paid to display structures for said display stands.
  • Known to the art are display structures for thermally conditioned display stands with open display sides, i.e., ones in which the sides of the display stand are provided with portions through which the products displayed are visible and accessible from outside.
  • Possible embodiments comprise display shelves set on top of one another and a supporting column for said shelves, which defines a path for a flow of air and has a series of outlets for the delivery of flows of air over the shelves.
  • the flow of air that reaches the top of the column is deviated according to a descending flow that passes in front of the shelves so as to create a film of air for covering the open display sides.
  • a solution of this sort is, for example, illustrated in the document No. FR-A-2794956 .
  • the film of air obtained in said display stands is effective mostly in regard to the top shelves, whereas its action is rather weak in regard to the other shelves. Furthermore, irrespective of the presence or otherwise of fans purposely provided for generating the film of air, said film of air presents in itself limits of effectiveness both in its action of covering and in its action of cooling of the shelves.
  • display stands of the type referred to above are rather cumbersome, in so far as, all around the open display surfaces, they must have a free space sufficient for passage of the air.
  • Said display stands are consequently ill-suited for being used for temporary installations, for which handy structures that are easy to transport are instead called for.
  • a central column is in fact provided, which conveys the air to the various shelves, departing radially from which is a plurality of channels designed to provide the various flows over the individual shelves.
  • Said channels are constituted by walls that delimit the shelves, leaving for the latter very restricted spaces.
  • the cooling element is set along the column that conveys the air to the shelves, thus complicating considerably the constructional design of the display structure itself and rendering the latter permanently constrained to the cooling system to which it is associated.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a display structure that does not present the aforesaid drawbacks.
  • said display structure can envisage a first column defining a first path of flow of the air.
  • the first column can have a series of first outlets for delivery of a flow of air over the shelves, said first outlets delivering air in a first direction of delivery.
  • the display structure can further comprise at least one second column defining a second path of flow of the air, subsequent to and in the opposite direction with respect to said first path.
  • the second column can have a series of second outlets for delivery of a flow of air over shelves, said second outlets delivering air in a second direction of delivery, which is not parallel to the aforesaid first direction.
  • the display structure can be constructively very simple, at the same time being able to provide an efficient cooling action on the various shelves.
  • the display structure described herein can be easy and fast to install.
  • the display structure described herein can be easily uncoupled from the thermodynamic assembly to which it is associated, so that it can advantageously be designed for different interchangeable thermodynamic assemblies.
  • the display structure can also be advantageously made of cardboard.
  • an embodiment or “one embodiment” in the framework of this description indicates that a particular configuration, structure, or characteristic described in relation to the embodiment is comprised in at least one embodiment.
  • phrases such as “in an embodiment” or “in one embodiment” that may be present in various points of this description do not necessarily refer to one and the same embodiment.
  • particular conformations, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any adequate way in one or more embodiments.
  • the reference number 1 designates a display stand with a number of open display sides.
  • the display stand 1 is, in particular, thermally conditioned, and has for said purpose a thermodynamic assembly 2 having the function of treating the air that is to condition the display stand.
  • thermodynamic assembly 2 has a cooling system of a conventional type for cooling the conditioning air, which comprises, for example, a compressor, a condenser, a lamination valve, and an evaporator.
  • thermodynamic assembly 2 can present, as an alternative or in addition to the cooling system, a heating system, equipped, for example, with electrical resistors, for heating the conditioning air.
  • thermodynamic assembly 2 further comprises a fan of any conventional type, for movement of the conditioning air.
  • thermodynamic assembly 2 The details of construction of the thermodynamic assembly 2 will not, however, be described here in detail in so far as they do not in themselves play a determining role.
  • the display stand 1 comprises a display structure 3, which includes a vertical row of display shelves set on top of one another 4, a first column 5 extending through said row of shelves, which has a series of first outlets 5' for delivery of a flow of conditioned air over the shelves.
  • the display structure 3 has at least one second column 6 having a series of second outlets 6' for delivery of a flow of conditioned air over each of the shelves 4.
  • the first column 5 and the second column 6 are in fluid communication with one another in such a way as to define successive paths of a flow of conditioned air, along the row of shelves 4, which have directions opposite to one another.
  • the display structure 3 is preferably made of cardboard and comprises a panel 8 folded to form a generic tubular shape substantially rectangular in plan view, which defines four display sides. Each side of the panel 8 has an opening 10 corresponding to the shelves 4.
  • Each second column 6, referred to above, is provided on each of the four internal corners of the panel 8.
  • Said column 6 is in particular formed by a vertical panel 8', on which a series of openings that come to form the second outlets 6' is provided and which is glued across the internal corner portions of the panel 8, so as to join the opposed sides of each portion (see in this connection Figure 4 ).
  • Each column 6 has a substantially triangular cross section.
  • the shelves 4 have a substantially rectangular shape corresponding to the shape of the top plan view of the folded panel 8 and corners 4" chamfered in such a way as to match the triangular cross section of the columns 6.
  • each shelf has a central opening 4', which, when the structure 3 is in the mounted condition, is traversed by the first column 5. Said opening 4' is delimited by a collar portion 4a via which the shelf is anchored to the column 5.
  • the column 5 is formed by a vertical panel having four vertical series of openings that come to form the first outlets 5'. Said panel is folded to form a generic tubular shape that identifies four sides present on each of which is one of the aforesaid series of openings.
  • the top end of the panel 8 is closed by a first lid 9, which has a substantially rectangular shape corresponding to the top plan view of the folded panel 8 and corners 9" chamfered so as to match the triangular cross section of the columns 6.
  • the lid 9 is mounted on the column 5 via a collar portion 9a thereof provided in its central region, which for said purpose is slid into the top end of the column 5.
  • the collar 9 delimits a central opening 9' made in the lid 9 itself.
  • a second lid 10 is set on top of the first lid 9, to close the panel 8 at the top and obtain a chamber 11, between the first and second lids, which sets the column 5 in fluid communication with the columns 6.
  • said chamber 11 is in communication with the first column 5, via the opening 9' of the first lid, and with the second columns 6 via the respective passages defined by the chamfered corners 6" of the first lid 9 together with the corresponding internal corner portions of the panel 8.
  • the first outlets 5' are oriented so as to deliver air in a first direction
  • the second outlets 6' are in turn oriented so as to deliver air in a second direction that is not parallel to the first direction.
  • the flows delivered by the first and second outlets can have components transverse to the shelves, but they are here neglected for simplicity of treatment.
  • the first outlets 5' of the first column 5 are arranged so as to identify a first flow vector K, in a first direction and according to a first sense of delivery of the air.
  • the outlets 6' of the second column 6 are in turn oriented so as to identify a second flow vector L, in a second direction and according to a second sense of delivery of the air.
  • the second vector L has a non-zero component transverse with respect to the first vector K in such a way that the flow of air delivered by the second outlets interacts with the flow of air delivered by the first outlets in order to provide a covering of air for the shelves, suitable to prevent entry of air from outside.
  • the second vector L moreover has a non-zero component that is parallel to and has opposite sense with respect to the first vector K.
  • the second vector L has, instead, a non-zero component that is parallel to and has the same sense as the first vector K.
  • outlets 6' of the columns 6 substantially face the centre of said rectangle, and the delivery vector L defined by them lies substantially along the diagonals of the latter, whilst the outlets 5' of the column 5 face corresponding sides of said rectangle, and the delivery vector K defined by them lies in directions transverse to said sides.
  • the flow of air delivered by the second outlets interacts with the flow of air delivered by the first outlets, thus bringing about on the shelves swirling of air that prevents entry of air from outside.
  • the overall section of outflow of the second outlets that give out onto it is smaller than the overall section of outflow of the corresponding first outlets. This enables, on each shelf, a fluid-dynamic configuration of the flows to be obtained designed to favour formation of vortices.
  • the outlets 5' are of a width greater than that of the outlets 6' so that the overall section of outflow of the first outlets 5' is approximately ten times greater than the overall section of outflow of the second outlets 6'.
  • the display structure 3 described above may be associated to the thermodynamic assembly 2.
  • the panel 8 defines, in a position corresponding to its bottom end, a space designed to receive the thermodynamic assembly 2.
  • a panel 12 of the thermodynamic assembly 2 defines a bottom surface of the display space, and has a central outlet 13 that, in the condition where the assembly is associated to the structure 3, is slid into the bottom end of the column 5 so as to set the fan of the thermodynamic assembly 2 in fluid communication with the entire air-distribution system of the structure 3.
  • first column 5 can be connected in any simple and fast way to the outlet of a thermodynamic assembly 2, given that it can on the other hand be uncoupled therefrom just as easily and as fast.
  • the display structure could be advantageously designed for operating with different interchangeable thermodynamic assemblies.
  • Illustrated in Figure 4 is the path of the flows of conditioned air that are created within the display structure 3.
  • thermodynamic assembly 2 The air that has been conditioned by the thermodynamic assembly 2 is sent into the column 5. Part of the air that flows through the column 5, is progressively delivered over the various shelves 4, through the outlets 5', according to the delivery vector K identified thereby.
  • the remaining part of air after having traversed the entire column 5 in the direction of delivery, reaches the chamber 11 and is re-distributed in the columns 6, in the direction of return to the thermodynamic assembly 2.
  • the air that traverses the columns 6 is then progressively delivered over the various shelves 4, through the outlets 6', according to the delivery vector L identified thereby.
  • the flow of air delivered by the second columns 6' interacts with the flow of air delivered by the column 5' so as to obtain a covering of air of the shelves designed to prevent entry of warm air from outside.
  • the flows delivered by the columns 6 interact with the flows delivered by the column 5 to form vortices of air.
  • the shelves 4 have further openings 4b, arranged laterally with respect to the central openings 4', which, when the structure 3 is in the mounted condition, are corresponding to one another so as to enable the air delivered over the shelves to return to the thermodynamic assembly 2, in the chamber where the fan (not illustrated in the figures) is located.
  • a plurality of second columns can be provided, each having a respective series of second outlets, and the first column can have multiple series of first outlets.
  • the various series of first outlets are designed to interact with a respective series of second outlets.
  • the first column occupies a central position with respect to the shelves, and the second columns are arranged around the first column.
  • the shelves have in top plan view one of the following shapes: triangular, rectangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, etc., with the first column at the centre, and a second column at each vertex.
  • a second column can have one or more series of second outlets and a first column can have one or more series of first outlets.
  • a series of second outlets interacts with just one series of first outlets, or else a number of series of second outlets interacts with just one series of first outlets, or again, a number of series of first outlets interacts with just one series of second outlets.
  • the display structure comprises a first panel folded to form a generic tubular configuration, defining four open display sides, in which each second column is formed by a second vertical panel, on which a series of openings is made that come to form the second outlets and which is glued on an internal corner portion of said first panel so as to join the opposed sides of said portion.
  • a first lid and a second lid set on top of one another close the top end of said first panel to obtain a chamber that sets the first column and at least one second column in fluid communication.
  • the first column is formed by a third vertical panel, which has four vertical series of openings that come to form the first outlets and is folded to form a generic tubular shape that identifies four sides, present on each of which is one of the aforesaid series of openings, the first column passing through a central opening of said shelves.
  • the arrangement described above is particularly advantageous in so far as it enables adequate cooling of each shelf, even in conditions in which the shelves are completely occupied by the goods being displayed.
  • the successive flows in opposite directions that are created along the row of shelves, in the first and second column enable uniformity, between the shelves, of the cooling action of the conditioned air.
  • the shelves that receive from the column 5 colder air as compared to the other shelves, in so far as they are closer to the thermodynamic assembly 2 receive from the columns 6 warmer air, heated during the path along the column 5 and along the stretch traversed in the column 6.
  • the present applicant has found that such a distribution of flows of air further favours formation of vortices on the shelves and guarantees an efficient cooling effect along the entire row of the shelves.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Freezers Or Refrigerated Showcases (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
EP11159011.3A 2010-04-06 2011-03-21 Schaukasten Active EP2374377B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11159011T PL2374377T3 (pl) 2010-04-06 2011-03-21 Konstrukcja ekspozycyjna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO2010A000262A IT1399273B1 (it) 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 "struttura espositiva, ad esempio per espositori termo-condizionati"

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2374377A1 true EP2374377A1 (de) 2011-10-12
EP2374377B1 EP2374377B1 (de) 2017-05-17

Family

ID=43031448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11159011.3A Active EP2374377B1 (de) 2010-04-06 2011-03-21 Schaukasten

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2374377B1 (de)
IT (1) IT1399273B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2374377T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2558424C2 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2505950A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 Charapak Ltd Cardboard display stand with air supply conduit
US9861213B2 (en) 2014-11-13 2018-01-09 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Forced cold air well with false bottom insert
WO2018165698A1 (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-20 Fiori Mark Victor Keefe A convected-air cabinet
EP3552525A1 (de) * 2018-07-18 2019-10-16 Melius Integral, S.L. Theke mit klimaanlage und gefriersystem
NL2032359A (nl) * 2021-07-02 2022-09-27 Smeva Bv Koelmeubel

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU210004U1 (ru) * 2020-12-08 2022-03-24 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Инновационные технологии и промышленный инжиниринг» Стенд калориферный

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3522750A1 (de) * 1985-06-26 1987-01-02 Oetker Tiefkuehlkost Tiefkuehlvorrichtung fuer den freihandverkauf von auf paletten gestapeltem tiefkuehlgut
EP0976348A1 (de) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-02 Risc NV Kühltheke zum einmaligen Gebrauch
FR2794956A1 (fr) 1999-06-15 2000-12-22 Gervais Danone Sa Presentoir refrigere du type a etageres
US6367274B1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2002-04-09 Antonio Criado Mellado Cabinet for displaying and conserving of foodstuffs
DE20303061U1 (de) 2003-02-25 2003-07-10 Linde Ag, 65189 Wiesbaden Neuartiges Warenpräsentationsmöbel
US20060168978A1 (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-03 Sanden Corporation Showcase

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2828079B1 (fr) * 2001-08-06 2003-10-17 Bonnet Neve Meuble frigorifique, notamment meuble vertical, du type a rideaux d'air froid a l'avant du meuble

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3522750A1 (de) * 1985-06-26 1987-01-02 Oetker Tiefkuehlkost Tiefkuehlvorrichtung fuer den freihandverkauf von auf paletten gestapeltem tiefkuehlgut
EP0976348A1 (de) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-02 Risc NV Kühltheke zum einmaligen Gebrauch
US6367274B1 (en) * 1998-11-13 2002-04-09 Antonio Criado Mellado Cabinet for displaying and conserving of foodstuffs
FR2794956A1 (fr) 1999-06-15 2000-12-22 Gervais Danone Sa Presentoir refrigere du type a etageres
DE20303061U1 (de) 2003-02-25 2003-07-10 Linde Ag, 65189 Wiesbaden Neuartiges Warenpräsentationsmöbel
US20060168978A1 (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-08-03 Sanden Corporation Showcase

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2505950A (en) * 2012-09-18 2014-03-19 Charapak Ltd Cardboard display stand with air supply conduit
US9861213B2 (en) 2014-11-13 2018-01-09 The Vollrath Company, L.L.C. Forced cold air well with false bottom insert
WO2018165698A1 (en) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-20 Fiori Mark Victor Keefe A convected-air cabinet
EP3552525A1 (de) * 2018-07-18 2019-10-16 Melius Integral, S.L. Theke mit klimaanlage und gefriersystem
WO2020015870A1 (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-01-23 Melius Integral, S.L. Counter with air conditioning and freezing system
CN112261892A (zh) * 2018-07-18 2021-01-22 梅利乌斯整体有限责任公司 具有空调和冷冻系统的柜台
CZ308965B6 (cs) * 2018-07-18 2021-10-20 Melius Integral, S.L. Pult s klimatizačním a mrazicím systémem
US11185174B2 (en) 2018-07-18 2021-11-30 Melius Integral, S.L. Counter with air conditioning and freezing system
CN112261892B (zh) * 2018-07-18 2023-05-09 梅利乌斯整体有限责任公司 具有空调和冷冻系统的柜台
NL2032359A (nl) * 2021-07-02 2022-09-27 Smeva Bv Koelmeubel
WO2023275850A1 (en) * 2021-07-02 2023-01-05 Smeva B.V. Cooling cabinet
NL2028619B1 (nl) * 2021-07-02 2023-01-10 Smeva Bv Koelmeubel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITTO20100262A1 (it) 2011-10-07
RU2558424C2 (ru) 2015-08-10
RU2011112575A (ru) 2012-10-10
IT1399273B1 (it) 2013-04-11
EP2374377B1 (de) 2017-05-17
PL2374377T3 (pl) 2017-10-31

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