EP2367645A1 - Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung - Google Patents

Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung

Info

Publication number
EP2367645A1
EP2367645A1 EP11701451A EP11701451A EP2367645A1 EP 2367645 A1 EP2367645 A1 EP 2367645A1 EP 11701451 A EP11701451 A EP 11701451A EP 11701451 A EP11701451 A EP 11701451A EP 2367645 A1 EP2367645 A1 EP 2367645A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread pitch
implemented
screw
producing
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11701451A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2367645B1 (de
Inventor
Ulrich Hettich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ludwig Hettich and Co
Original Assignee
Ludwig Hettich and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ludwig Hettich and Co filed Critical Ludwig Hettich and Co
Priority to PL11701451T priority Critical patent/PL2367645T3/pl
Publication of EP2367645A1 publication Critical patent/EP2367645A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2367645B1 publication Critical patent/EP2367645B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H3/00Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape
    • B21H3/02Making helical bodies or bodies having parts of helical shape external screw-threads ; Making dies for thread rolling
    • B21H3/06Making by means of profiled members other than rolls, e.g. reciprocating flat dies or jaws, moved longitudinally or curvilinearly with respect to each other

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

Gezeigt wird ein Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Schraube (26) mit einem durchgängigen Gewinde (28) veränderlicher Gewindesteigung, bei dem ein Rohling (16) zwischen zwei Walzbacken (24) gewalzt wird, wobei in jedem Walzbacken ein Walzprofil ausgebildet ist, das eine Schar von gekrümmten, nicht parallelen Vertiefungen (34) umfasst. Die Vertiefungen (34) sind so ausgebildet und angeordnet, dass beim Walzen kein oder ein möglichst geringer Volumentransport in Axialrichtung stattfindet, oder ein Volumentransport von einem Bereich des Rohlings, an dem ein Gewindeabschnitt größerer Gewindesteigung auszubilden ist zu einem Bereich, in dem ein Gewindeabschnitt geringerer Gewindesteigung auszubilden ist.
EP11701451A 2010-01-14 2011-01-14 Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung Active EP2367645B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11701451T PL2367645T3 (pl) 2010-01-14 2011-01-14 Sposób i szczęka walcownicza do wytwarzania śruby o zmiennym skoku gwintu

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010000084A DE102010000084A1 (de) 2010-01-14 2010-01-14 Verfahren und Mittel zur Herstellung einer Schraube mit veränderlicher Gewindesteigung
PCT/EP2011/000154 WO2011085999A1 (de) 2010-01-14 2011-01-14 Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2367645A1 true EP2367645A1 (de) 2011-09-28
EP2367645B1 EP2367645B1 (de) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=43735749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11701451A Active EP2367645B1 (de) 2010-01-14 2011-01-14 Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9017176B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2367645B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2786923A1 (de)
DE (1) DE102010000084A1 (de)
ES (1) ES2397625T3 (de)
MX (1) MX2012008224A (de)
PL (1) PL2367645T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2011085999A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012009439A1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Thread forming die and method
CN104289646B (zh) * 2013-07-17 2015-12-23 卢小璇 防松螺丝的成型模具
JP6472120B2 (ja) * 2014-02-18 2019-02-20 株式会社NejiLaw 両ねじ体転造用ダイス構造、両ねじ体転造方法
US9757792B1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2017-09-12 Mark Doll Method for making a die for roll forming a dual threaded bolt
CN110216425B (zh) * 2019-06-18 2020-08-07 湖南工学院 一种单齿精密加工变槽宽螺纹的加工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE57269C (de) * THE AMERICAN screw COMPANY in Providence, Rhode Island, V. St. A Arbeitsstück und Walzplatte zur Herstellung von Schrauben
JPS4838066B1 (de) * 1970-04-15 1973-11-15
DE2941507A1 (de) * 1979-10-12 1980-10-23 Jungheinrich Kg Anordnung zur fuehrung eines frei verfahrbaren fahrzeuges entlang einer als fuehrungsdraht ausgefuehrten leitlinie
DE602004004057T2 (de) * 2004-01-26 2007-07-12 Ho, Jen-Tong Schraube mit einer Vielzahl von Schraubwinkeln und Walzbacken zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102007035183B4 (de) 2007-07-27 2010-05-12 Ludwig Hettich & Co. Erzeugung einer planmäßigen Eigenspannungsverteilung in Bauteilen durch Einbringen von Schrauben oder Gewindestangen mit sich in Längsrichtung variabel verändernder Gewindesteigung
WO2012009439A1 (en) * 2010-07-14 2012-01-19 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Thread forming die and method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2011085999A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2367645T3 (pl) 2013-03-29
MX2012008224A (es) 2012-08-17
ES2397625T3 (es) 2013-03-08
EP2367645B1 (de) 2012-11-14
CA2786923A1 (en) 2011-07-21
US20120309548A1 (en) 2012-12-06
WO2011085999A1 (de) 2011-07-21
DE102010000084A1 (de) 2011-07-21
US9017176B2 (en) 2015-04-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2367645A1 (de) Verfahren und walzbacken zur herstellung einer schraube mit veränderlicher gewindesteigung
EP2816131A4 (de) Wälzdrahtstahl zum warmschmieden, durch warmschmieden grob geformtes material sowie common-rail und verfahren zur herstellung davon
SI3581287T1 (sl) Kompozitni valj za valjanje in postopek njegove izdelave
EP3556485A4 (de) Verfahren zur bearbeitung des gewindes eines gewalzten rohrs, walzkopf, vorrichtung, modul, fertigungslinie und produkt daraus
MX367289B (es) Metodo para producir fideos instantaneos fritos.
WO2011057311A8 (de) Walzwerkzeug, vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer balligen verzahnung und zahnrad
MX2014003290A (es) Metodo para producir una lamina delgada de aluminio con caracteristicas de seguridad integradas.
PL2495340T3 (pl) Walec kuty spełniający wymagania walcownictwa na zimno i sposób wytwarzania takiego walca
GB201004898D0 (en) Confectionery and methods of production thereof
MX2012008216A (es) Metodo y matriz giratoria para fabricar un tornillo.
EP2556903A4 (de) Betriebssteuerverfahren für ein tandem-walzwerk sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines heissgewalzten stahlblechs damit
EP3677353A4 (de) Verbundwalze zum walzen und verfahren zur herstellung davon
WO2012022284A3 (de) Verfahren zum warmwalzen metallischer hohlkörper sowie entsprechendes warmwalzwerk
WO2013050021A3 (de) Anlage und verfahren zum kontinuierlichen einformen längsgeschlitzter rohre
WO2012169781A3 (ko) 비대칭 가공장치, 비대칭 가공방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 가공재
WO2013149270A8 (de) VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG EINES FLIEßGEPRESSTEN LAGERZAPFENS
EP3388160A4 (de) Verfahren zur herstellung eines h-trägers aus stahl und walzwerk
EP3387410A4 (de) Scherungserhöhtes walzen (ser): verfahren zur verbesserung der korngrössengleichförmigkeit in gewalzten aluminiumknüppel
UA56734U (ru) Способ изготовления гофрированных винтовых заготовок
EP4063035A4 (de) Walzwerk zur durchmesserverringerung und bandherstellungsverfahren
UA90753C2 (ru) Способ прокатки листов или полос
UA57548U (ru) Способ многоручьевой прокатки-разделения сортовых профилей
WO2012013457A3 (de) STRANGPREßVERFAHREN
UA89558U (ru) Способ прокатки сортовых профилей конструкционных марок стали
UA62746U (ru) Способ изготовления гофрированных профилей

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20110530

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 583675

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20121115

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130110

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: SE

Ref legal event code: TRGR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2397625

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20130308

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: PL

Ref legal event code: T3

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130215

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130314

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO.

Effective date: 20130131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20130214

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130131

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20130815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130131

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT, DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130815

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT ANWALTSPARTNERSCHAFT MBB -, DE

Effective date: 20131111

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH HOLDING GMBH & CO. KG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO., 78713 SCHRAMBERG, DE

Effective date: 20131111

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO. KG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO., 78713 SCHRAMBERG, DE

Effective date: 20131111

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT, DE

Effective date: 20131111

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140131

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20140131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130114

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20110114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R082

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Representative=s name: BOEHMERT & BOEHMERT ANWALTSPARTNERSCHAFT MBB -, DE

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 502011000207

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH HOLDING GMBH & CO. KG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO. KG, 78713 SCHRAMBERG, DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH GMBH & CO. KG, DE

Effective date: 20160113

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: HC

Owner name: LUDWIG HETTICH HOLDING GMBH & CO. KG; DE

Free format text: DETAILS ASSIGNMENT: VERANDERING VAN EIGENAAR(S), VERANDERING VAN NAAM VAN DE EIGENAAR(S); FORMER OWNER NAME: LUDWIG HETTICH & CO.

Effective date: 20151215

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 583675

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20160114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160114

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230524

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Payment date: 20231227

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PL

Payment date: 20231228

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20240213

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20240129

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20240123

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20240125

Year of fee payment: 14