EP2365156A1 - Assembly set for reversible securing of a grooved baseboard to a wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The equipment (100) has a holding device including a wall-holding part (2.1) that is connected with a wall and a baseboard-holding part (3.1) that is connected with the wall-holding part. The wall-holding part includes a wall plug (5.1), and a holding seat (4.1) is attached on the wall-holding part. A hook-and-loop fastening element is arranged on the holding seat. The baseboard-holding part includes another hook-and-loop fastening element that is connected with the former fastening element. The latter fastening element is mounted or fastened on an inner surface of a baseboard (1). The wall plug and/or the holding seat are made of plastic or metal.

Description

The invention relates to a mounting kit for releasably attaching a baseboard to a wall, comprising at least one holding device, which consists of a wall-mountable wall-mounting part and a cooperating with the wall-mounting part skirting board support member.

Out DE 3212649 A1 is a mounting set "holding device for baseboards" known, consisting of two mutually cooperating support members, of which one support member frictionally connected to the wall and the other lying between two elongated Aufsteckrippen with the baseboard is connectable. The disadvantage is that the mounting parts only for one type of baseboards, namely those that have adapted Aufsteckrippen, can be used.

The object of the invention is to design a mounting kit for releasably attaching a baseboard to the wall, which makes it possible to quickly and easily connect the baseboards of virtually any profile with the wall.

• das Wand-Halterungsteil einen Dübel aufweist,
• dem Wand-Halterungsteil ein Halteteller zugeordnet ist,
• am Halteteller ein erstes Klettverschluss-Element angebracht ist,
• und das Sockelleisten-Halterungsteil ein zweites, mit dem ersten zusammenwirkendes Klettverschluss-Element aufweist, das an einer Innenfläche der Sockelleiste befestigt oder befestigbar ist.

This object is achieved by a mounting kit of the type mentioned, in which

• the wall-mounting part has a dowel,
• the wall-holding part is assigned a holding plate,
• a first hook-and-loop fastener element is attached to the retaining plate,
• and the skirting board support member has a second hook-and-loop fastener element cooperating with the first fastener fastened or attachable to an interior surface of the skirting board.

As is known, hook-and-loop fasteners can be used both as quick-fasteners in technical areas and in households. It has been found that a baseboard can be permanently attached by means of Velcro fasteners on the wall, wherein the resulting compound is sufficiently strong and stable.

As a dowel, a component is referred to, which is used for fastening a screw or an object, in the present case a baseboard, on a wall. Decisive for the choice of the anchor is the condition of the building material, in which the dowel is anchored. A distinction is made between concrete, masonry and panel materials.

The holding plate can be made in one piece with the dowel, ie in a piece of material with the dowel. These

Embodiment is particularly suitable for building materials of low density, for example, for insulation boards made of polystyrene or plasterboard. Such a dowel may be solid or hollow and is usually made of polyamide.

The dowel may be provided with a preferably coarse external thread which, when screwed into a porous lightweight building material, cuts into the porous lightweight building material in a form-fitting manner.

Furthermore, the retaining plate may be a loose part of the mounting kit. In this case, the retaining plate can be frictionally connected to the dowel via a fastener which can be driven into the dowel, such as a screw, when the dowel has been driven into a wall bore. This embodiment is particularly suitable for hard building materials, such as concrete or masonry.

The loose holding plate may have a continuous, preferably central opening which coincides with an opening made on the first hook-and-loop fastener element.

The retaining plate can be provided with at least one claw element to be engaged in the material of the wall or at least one rib. Thus, the retaining plate can rest against rotation on the wall.

The first hook-and-loop fastener element can be arranged over the entire surface on an outer side of the retaining plate. Accordingly, the first Velcro element round or polygonal, preferably be rectangular, depending on which shape of the retaining plate has been selected.

It is advantageous if the second hook-and-loop fastener element can be placed in a flat recess introduced on the inner surface of the skirting. The second hook-and-loop fastener element has substantially the same shape as that of the first hook-and-loop fastener element, but it is not excluded to place within the flat recess a hook-and-loop tape extending along the entire skirting board.

The second Velcro element can be additionally screwed to the skirting. Here a relatively short, small wood screw can be used. Furthermore, the second Velcro element on the inside of the baseboard by means of a stapler, a so-called tacker, be attached. Electrically operated staplers shoot the staples with great force into the ground, e.g. for fixing upholstery or insulation panels, and can be used for fastening Velcro elements to the baseboards.

The hook and loop fastener elements may each comprise a pair of velcro and mushroom bands or velor and crochet ribbons. The bands may be made of polyethylene, nylon, polyvinyl chloride, especially polyester. When mounting the baseboards Velcro and mushroom bands are preferably used because they are suitable for heavy loads.

The term "mushroom ribbon" is also intended to encompass header-like, hook-like, flap-like head elements that may have a double J-shape, a polygonal, particularly triangular shape, a palm tree shape, and other shapes.

Velcro and mushroom tapes marketed by VELCRO Inc., Manchester, USA, are particularly suitable for use in the baseboards according to the invention. The VELCRO tapes selected for the baseboards and retention plates are thin, flexible, resistant and feature very good closure performance.

Because of their ease of use, self-adhesive tapes are preferably chosen, the use of which is merely the detachment of a protective paper and a firm pressure on the substrate, d. H. on the inner surface of the baseboard and on the retaining plate required.

The self-adhesive VELCRO tapes are semi-permanent adhesive bonds, ie those that are suitable for a few closing cycles. In the case of the pressed-on velcro and mushroom bands, practically no loss of holding power occurs over time, since essentially no further closing cycles of the hook-and-loop fastener are provided. A noticeable loss of holding power can normally only occur after several, for example after 30 closing cycles. This is not to be expected with laid skirtings.

Fig. 1 und 2

jeweils eine Sockelleiste aus Holz- werkstoff, angebracht an einer Wand mittels erfindungsgemäßem Montage- satz;

Fig. 3

einen einstückig mit einem Haltetel- ler gefertigten Dübel, als Teil des Montagesatzes in einer Seitenansicht;

Fig. 4a bis 4c

den Dübel gemäß Fig. 3 mit einem run- den, rechteckigen und einem oktogona- len Halteteller, jeweils in einer schematischen, perspektivischen An- sicht;

Fig. 5a und 5b

die Sockelleiste gemäß Fig. 1, vor und nach dem Verkleben mit dem zwei- ten Klettverschluss-Element, jeweils in einer Schnittdarstellung;

Fig. 6

die Sockelleiste gemäß Fig. 1, zu- sätzlich verschraubt mit dem zweiten Klettverschluss-Element, in einer Schnittdarstellung;

Fig. 7a

einen Montagesatz, bestehend aus ei- nem Dübel, einem losen Halteteller mit dem Klettverschluss-Element und einer Schraube, wobei der Dübel be- reits in eine Wandbohrung eingepresst ist;

Fig. 7b

eine andere Sockelleiste, lösbar an- gebrachten der Wand mit Hilfe des in Fig. 7a gezeigten Montagesatzes;

Fig. 8a und 8b

einen rechteckigen Halteteller vor und nach dem Verkleben mit dem zwei- ten Klettverschluss-Element, jeweils in einer perspektivischen Ansicht;

Fig. 9

einen anderen Montagesatz, dessen Teile bereits in die Sockelleiste und in die Wand einmontiert sind, wobei die Sockelleiste in Draufsicht auf ihre Innenfläche und die Wand in ei- nem Schnitt parallel zum Bodenbelag gezeigt sind;

Fig. 10a, 10b

einen einstückig mit dem Halteteller ausgeführten Kunststoffdübel mit Au- ßengewinde, in einer Seitenansicht und in einer perspektivischen An- sicht.

Further features and advantages of the invention are explained in more detail in exemplary embodiments with reference to the drawing. The figures show:

Fig. 1 and 2

in each case a skirting board made of wood material, attached to a wall by means of an inventive mounting set;

Fig. 3

a dowel made in one piece with a holding plate, as part of the mounting set in a side view;

Fig. 4a to 4c

the dowel according to Fig. 3 with a round, rectangular and an octagonal holding plate, each in a schematic, perspective view;

Fig. 5a and 5b

the baseboard according to Fig. 1 before and after bonding with the second Velcro element, each in a sectional view;

Fig. 6

the baseboard according to Fig. 1 , additionally bolted to the second one Velcro element, in a sectional view;

Fig. 7a

a mounting kit consisting of a dowel, a loose retaining plate with the Velcro fastener and a screw, the dowel is already pressed into a wall hole;

Fig. 7b

another skirting board, removably attached to the wall with the help of the in Fig. 7a shown mounting kit;

Fig. 8a and 8b

a rectangular holding plate before and after the bonding with the second Velcro element, each in a perspective view;

Fig. 9

another mounting kit whose parts are already mounted in the skirting board and in the wall, the skirting board being shown in plan view of its inner surface and the wall in a section parallel to the floor covering;

Fig. 10a, 10b

an integrally formed with the retaining plate plastic anchor with external thread, in a side view and in a perspective view.

In the Figures 3, 4a, 4b and 4c a wall support member 2.1 is shown, which is made of injection-molded plastic, each consisting of a solid dowel 5.1 and a disc-shaped retaining plate 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3. The holding plate 4.1 is circular, while the other rectangular or octagonal. At the dowel shaft of the dowel annular, barb-like acting tabs 24 are arranged.

The retaining plate 4.1, 4.2, 4.3 may optionally be provided with at least one located on its underside 23 projection (not shown), which can improve a frictional attachment of the retaining plate to the wall.

On an outer flat side 13 of the holding plate 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, a first Velcro element 6.1 is glued area-wide. The first hook-and-loop fastener element 6.1 is of a commercially available hook or mushroom band, whereas a second hook-and-loop fastener element 6.2 (counterpart), which will be described, is cut to length from a commercially available loop tape.

In FIGS. 5a, 5b and 6 is in each case a baseboard made of solid wood 1 in its cross section and in her shown in the usual position, comprising a base surface 25, an inner surface 7 facing a wall and a downwardly sloping from an upper edge edge 27 down to the base surface 25, arcuate outer surface 26.1. The arcuate outer surface 26.1 ends with a reaching to the edge edge 27 upper rounding 28. Overall, the cross section of the baseboard 1 tapers gently upwards.

On the inner surface 7, a shallow recess 8 is arranged, which serves to receive the second Velcro element 6.2. The Velcro element 6.2 is pressed into the recess 8 (see. Fig. 5b ) and glued there. The inner surface 7 ends above the recess 8 with a reaching to the edge edge 27 slope surface 30, which is set back slightly at the recess. An inclination angle β is between 1 ° and 3 °. On such a recess can also be dispensed with. In this case, a thin Velcro element 6.2 is glued directly.

Another baseboard according to Fig. 2 has an approximately trapezoidal cross section, wherein the larger trapezoidal base corresponds to a wavy outer surface 26.2. After mounting the baseboard 1 results in a channel 20 for housing cables or pipe installation.

The second Velcro element 6.2 forms together with its adhesive surface 31 (see. FIGS. 5a and 9 ) a baseboard support part 3.1.

According to Fig. 6 the second Velcro element 6.2 together with its adhesive surface 31 and a wood screw 15 forms a baseboard support part 3.2. The wood screw 15 reinforces the connection of the Velcro element 6.2 with the skirting board. Instead of the wood screw 15, a staple, not shown, can be used.

Furthermore, the baseboard 1 has a lower groove 29, which terminates on the one hand in the inner surface 7 and on the other hand in the lower base surface 25.

The terms such as "top", "top", "bottom", "bottom", "below", "above", refer to the laid on a floor covering 17 and resting on the wall 16 skirting 1, as for example in FIG. 2 is shown.

The wall-holding part 2.1 is according to FIGS. 1, 2 and 9 in a made of lightweight construction material, such as gypsum board, existing wall 16 driven in such a way that the retaining plate 4.1 or 4.2 rests tightly against rotation against the wall. In the material of the wall 16, an elongated wall bore 12 is introduced, in which the dowel 5.1 was pressed by hand until the retaining plate firmly contacts the wall. Thereafter, the baseboard 1 is pressed with its base surface 25 against the floor covering 17 and at the same time with their skirting support parts 3.1 against the Velcro element 6.2 of the wall support members 2.1.

That in the Figures 1 and 2 schematically shown wall support member 2.1 forms together with the baseboard support part 3.1 a holding device 10.1 in a first embodiment.

Moreover, the shows Fig. 9 a first mounting kit 100 for establishing a connection of the skirting board 1 with the wall 16, consisting of the skirting board support parts described 3.1 and the wall-mounting parts 2.1. The number of located in a package skirting support parts 3.1 and the wall-mounting parts 2.1 corresponds to a mean, according to experience predetermined demand for the installation of baseboards in a room or apartment.

From the Fig. 9 an arrangement of Velcro elements 6.1, 6.2 can be seen in which the glued to the skirting 1 second Velcro elements 6.2 have a length L2 which is greater than the length L1 of the first hook and loop fasteners 6.1. The difference in length facilitates the position correction of the skirting board opposite the wall.

It is also another order of assembly possible if the Velcro elements 6.1, 6.2 are already coupled together. In this case, the covering film sections located on one side of the hook-and-loop fastener elements 6.1, 6.2 are pulled off the adhesive surface and pressed against the disk-shaped retaining plates 4.1, 4.2, 4.3. Thereafter, the Velcro elements 6.1, 6.2 bearing dowels are pressed into the wall bores. Subsequently, the remaining cover film sections of the adhesive surface of the Velcro elements 6.1, 6.2 removed and the skirting board is pressed against this adhesive surface.

In FIGS. 7a and 7b another embodiment of a mounting kit 200 is shown, which is intended for mounting on a wall made of hard building material, such as concrete. The mounting kit 200 includes a known loose dowel 5.2 made of polyamide, an equally loose retaining plate 4.4 with glued Velcro element 6.1, a screw-like fastener 11 and a second hook and loop fastener element 6.2, which is to be bonded to the baseboard 1.

The loose dowel 5.2 forms together with the retaining plate 4.4 (with glued-Velcro element 6.1) and the fastening means 11, a second wall-mounting part 2.2. Accordingly, the second hook-and-loop fastener element 6.2 with its adhesive surface 13 forms an already described baseboard mounting part 2.2.

The retaining plate 4.4 is detailed in FIGS. 8a and 8b shown. The retaining plate 4.4 is made as a rectangular, claw elements 14.1, 14.2 and a central opening 9 exhibiting fitting made of plastic. The claw elements 14.1, 14.2 are intended to improve the frictional engagement. According to Fig. 8a is deducted from the adhesive surface of the hook and loop fastener element 6.1 a protective film section 19 and pressed against the flat side 13 of the retaining plate 4.4 until an adhesive bond is formed (see. Fig. 8b ). At Velcro element 6.1 a centrally disposed opening 18 is also punched out, which after the glueing coincides with the opening 19 of the holding plate 4.4.

After pressing the dowel 5.2 in the wall bore 12, the screw-like fastening means 11 (countersunk screw) on the coincident openings 18; 19 driven into the hollow dowel 5.2 until a frictional engagement is achieved. The claw elements press 14.1, 14.2 against the wall surface and make the retaining plate 4.4 against rotation (see. Fig. 7b ).

As the Fig. 7b shows, form the wall-mounting part 2.2 together with the baseboard support part 3.1, a second mounting device 10.2.

The skirting board according to Fig. 7b differs from the baseboard 1 according to Fig. 5 only by the shape of its visible surface. So the skirting board according to Fig. 7b an outer surface 26.3, which is arcuate in the lower region and merges into an approximately parallel to the inner surface 7 extending portion 32, which in turn terminates in a topmost rounding 33.

Finally, the show Figures 10a and 10b a solid plastic anchor 5.3 or dowel device, which also has a round retaining plate 4.1 with it adhered Velcro element 6.1, wherein the retaining plate is a rectangular recess 22 is inserted for insertion of a tool. For this purpose, the Velcro element 6.1 is provided with a corresponding opening 33. At Dübelschaft a coarse external thread 21 is arranged, the outer diameter in the direction of holding plate increases. The anchor 5.3 is intended for lightweight wall material, such as insulation, in which he can cut in a form-fitting manner.

Normal dowels do not hold well in insulation boards or in thermal insulation systems, since foamed plastics or gypsum boards often have low density and dowels can easily come out. Therefore, the construction seems like Figures 10a and 10b , Which is characterized by the coarse external thread 21 and the wide retaining plate 4.1, to be correct for the connection of the skirting board with such an insulating material.

From the principle of the dowel 5.3 forms part of the mounting kit 100th

Claims (13)

Mounting kit (100; 200) for releasably attaching a skirting board (1) to a wall, comprising at least one retaining device (10.1; 10.2) consisting of a wall-mounting part (2.1; 2.2) connectable to the wall and a wall mounting part (2.1; Holder part cooperating baseboard support part (3.1, 3.2),
characterized in that the wall-mounting part (2.1, 2.2) has a dowel (5.1, 5.2, 5.3), a retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4) is assigned to the wall-mounting part (2.1, 2.2), - a first hook-and-loop fastener element (6.1) is attached to the retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3; 4.4), - And the skirting board support member (3.1, 3.2) has a second, with the first cooperating hook and loop fastener element (6.2) which is fastened or attachable to an inner surface (7) of the baseboard (1). Mounting kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the second hook-and-loop fastener element (6.2) can be placed in a recess (8) machined on the inner surface (7) of the skirting board (1). Mounting kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the first hook-and-loop fastener element (6.1) is arranged on the retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3; 4.4) over the entire surface. Mounting kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3) is made in a piece of material with the dowel (5.1, 5.3). Mounting kit according to claim 4, characterized in that the dowel (5.1, 5.3) is solid. Mounting kit according to claim 1, characterized in that - The retaining plate (4.4) has at least one through opening (9), - the dowel (5.2) is hollow, - And the retaining plate (4.4) via a in the dowel (5.2) retractable fastening means (11) with the dowel (5.2) is connectable when the dowel (5.2) is driven into a wall bore (12) of the wall. Mounting kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the retaining plate (4.4) is provided with at least one projection to be engaged in the material of the wall, such as rib or claw element (14.1, 14.2). Mounting kit according to claim 6, characterized in that the fastening means (11) is a countersunk screw. Mounting kit according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the second hook-and-loop fastener element (6.2) is additionally screwed to the skirting board (1). Mounting kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the dowel (5.3) has an external thread (21). Mounting kit according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4) in plan view of its flat side (13) is round or polygonal. Mounting kit according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the dowel (5.1, 5.2, 5.3) and / or the retaining plate (4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4) consists of plastic or metal. An ensemble consisting of a wall-mounted mounting kit according to any one of claims 1 to 12 and a skirting board attached thereto.

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