EP2184421A2 - Fastening element for a positioning system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling screed and such a positioning system - Google Patents
Fastening element for a positioning system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling screed and such a positioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2184421A2 EP2184421A2 EP09014020A EP09014020A EP2184421A2 EP 2184421 A2 EP2184421 A2 EP 2184421A2 EP 09014020 A EP09014020 A EP 09014020A EP 09014020 A EP09014020 A EP 09014020A EP 2184421 A2 EP2184421 A2 EP 2184421A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fastening element
- covering
- parts
- substructure
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/022—Flooring consisting of parquetry tiles on a non-rollable sub-layer of other material, e.g. board, concrete, cork
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fastening element for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, wherein the fastening element between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure is attachable.
- the invention further relates to a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering.
- Fasteners for laying systems are widely known and are in the US Pat. No. 6,857,242 B2 . US 6 619 000 B1 . DE 100 27 408 A1 and DE 10 2006 035 805 B3 described.
- the fasteners are used for laying elements of a wall, floor or ceiling covering on or on a substructure.
- the fastening elements are arranged between the covering and the substructure and are intended to facilitate the assembly of the covering elements on the substructure.
- a generic fastener is from the US 200810092473 A1 known.
- the fastener serves to be interposed between a pad and a substrate, such as a floor construction.
- the known fastening element has at its one end a receptacle, which is designed to receive an end portion of a structurally identical fastening element.
- the end portion of a fastener is inserted into the receptacle of the other fastening element in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the fastening elements.
- Each of the known fastening elements has a protruding outward to the covering element projection, which serves as a stop or spacers and comes to rest between adjacent covering elements.
- the projection of the known covering element is arranged in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the fastening element so that the fastening element protrudes with the covering element on its one end portion to the front, which is latchingly inserted into the receptacle of a structurally identical fastening element.
- the opposite end portion of the fastener is then substantially flush with the associated outside of the covering element. Due to this arrangement of the projection of the fastening element and the recorded covering element, a fixing of the covering element to a substructure is possible only before the attachment of the covering element to the fastening element.
- the fasteners are first connected by latching together, then put on a substructure and to fix with this. Only then can the covering elements be placed on the receptacles provided by the fasteners.
- the present invention seeks to propose a fastener with the features mentioned by which a wall, floor or ceiling covering can be realized in montage technically simple manner. Furthermore, a corresponding installation system should be proposed.
- the fastening element according to the invention is suitable for use in a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, in which the fastening element between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure can be attached.
- the fastening element has at least two sections, of which at least one section has a receptacle which is designed to receive the other section of a fastening element.
- a covering element mounted on the fastening element can be brought into a defined and predetermined position relative to a preferably identical covering element already mounted on the substructure, by the attachment of the fastening element already mounted on the substructure being used for positional positioning of the fastening element. Additional positioning means for aligning the lining element or the lining elements to one another are therefore not necessary.
- fastener element in the direction of its longitudinal extent in the receptacle of a portion of the other portion of a, preferably identical fastener can be inserted. This allows the fastener to be mounted in a simple manner.
- the wall of the receptacle facing the substructure has a section for fixing the fastening element to the substructure by means of at least one screw, nail or similar connecting means, which in the mounting position of the fastening element on the substructure from the outside, preferably from the top of Fastener, is accessible.
- an attachment of the fastening element to the substructure is easy to carry out, even if already the covering element was mounted in advance on the fastener.
- the wall portion is also freely accessible from the top of the fastener, tools can be attached to the wall portion in a simple manner, so that the fastener is fixed in a simple manner to the substructure.
- the creation of a wall, floor or ceiling covering is thereby greatly facilitated assembly technology.
- a fastener can be realized in a particularly simple manner, by means of which in the manner described above, a wall, floor or ceiling covering can be created.
- the wall portion has at least one opening for a connecting means.
- a fixation of the fastener to the substructure in a particularly simple manner possible by, for example, any connection means are attached to the opening and driven through the wall portion in the substructure.
- the opening is formed as a through hole or through hole.
- a material displacement in the fastener is avoided by driving the connecting means. It is thus possible to drive the connecting means into the substructure without causing any cracks or damage in the fastening element itself.
- the receptacle comprises a fastening element which can be accommodated at least partially therein, preferably completely.
- the recorded fastener is securely held in the receptacle, since a release from the receptacle is permitted only by a movement opposite to the direction of the insertion movement into the receptacle.
- the receptacle of the at least one section is dimensioned such that the other portion of a fastener with game is receivable.
- the sections with their top and bottom at least partially form a contact surface for application to the covering and / or the substructure.
- the at least one section with its part which can be received in the receptacle of a fastening element is designed in such a way that in the accommodated state interconnected fastening elements form a common contact surface for application to the covering and / or the substructure.
- a whopping contact surface is realized for the entire covering and a yielding or tilting of the covering relative to the Substructure safely avoided.
- the contact surface is flat. As a result, local overloading of the fastener and a resulting component damage in these areas are avoided.
- the underside and / or the top of the receivable in the receiving part of the one section is offset or recessed relative to the contact surface.
- stops are formed on the one hand, by which the insertion of the one section is limited in the receptacle of the other section.
- insertion of the one section into the receptacle of the other section of another fastening element can be realized by the stepped lower or upper side, wherein the common bottom or upper side of the two fastening elements extends substantially planar.
- the fastening element has at least two projections, between which at least one covering element can be accommodated.
- the projections are arranged on the sections.
- the projections with respect to the sections have a predetermined breaking range.
- a predetermined breaking range By this measure, it comes at this predetermined area to a separation of the projection of the section, if applied to the projections a correspondingly large force.
- the swelling of the covering element, in particular a wood-like covering element is taken into account by which the covering element is increased in size and thus presses against the projections. Due to the predetermined breaking range or the predetermined breaking point is avoided in this case destruction of the fastener; but it comes only to a separation of the projections of the fastener.
- the sections project beyond the projections in the longitudinal extension of the fastening element to the outside.
- the mounting of the fastening element to the substructure is considerably facilitated, since an already mounted on the covering element fastener on its outwardly projecting portions provides a tangible handle for the installer. It is also in a simple manner attaching to the substructure, for example by means of appropriate fasteners possible because the projecting portions are accessible from the outside despite already attached covering element.
- the projections are formed as spacers between the covering elements.
- the projections are dimensioned accordingly to serve as spacers.
- the dimensions of the projections are predetermined in such a way that the covering elements are mounted in a defined distance from each other.
- the projections serve as a stop for the attachable to the fastener covering element and the adjacent covering element.
- the function of the projections for example, as a spacer or for clamping holding on the covering element is no longer required, so that a separation of the projections of the sections no effect on the fixing function of the fastening element with respect to the substructure and the covering element has.
- the fastening element may be formed as a one-piece component.
- the fastener may also be multi-part, for example, the two sections are separate components.
- a fastening element is to be used in at least two-part design, a fastening element with the features mentioned in claim 6 lends itself to achieving the object.
- the fastener is suitable for use in a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, in which the fastener between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure can be attached.
- the fastening element has at least two sections which can be attached to a common element of the covering and are movable relative to one another.
- the fastening element has two mutually movable parts, on each of which one of the sections is formed. Due to the multi-part of the fastener and relatively large changes in the distance of the sections can be realized to each other, for example, if particularly large covering elements are to be laid.
- the portions having parts are connectable to each other. By connecting the two parts, the fastener is particularly stable. It is also avoided in this way that during assembly, only one of the parts of the fastener is present, which is then no longer usable.
- the parts are at least partially pushed together.
- a connection of the parts is realized in a particularly simple manner.
- the fastening element by shifting the parts against each other in its longitudinal extent is changeable.
- the distance between the two sections can be changed in a simple manner and bring to a predetermined or desired distance.
- the fastener to different Dimensions of the covering elements in a simple manner adaptable namely by the mountable to the covering element portions of the fastener in their distance from each other can be changed so far that can be securely mounted to the sections of the common covering element and made a strong and stable connection between fastener and covering element is.
- the sections are moved against each other or moved against each other.
- the fastener is particularly flexible. Also arise by the adjustability of the length of the fastener assembly technical facilities in the creation of wall, floor or ceiling covering, as given fluctuations in the dimensions of the covering elements can be compensated.
- the parts are non-positively and / or positively connected with each other and preferably against the holding force of the frictional connection and / or positive connection against each other are movable.
- the parts are thus in a simple manner against each other movable and simultaneously connected to each other, the parts are then held in their assumed position at the end of the movement against each other.
- one of the parts has a receptacle for at least one section, preferably end section of the other part.
- At least one of the parts has at least one projection for forming the clamping connection.
- the receptacle and the part accommodated therein need not meet high tolerance requirements and are thus inexpensive and preferably can be produced as a mass component. It is merely necessary to ensure that the at least one projection projects so far from the side wall of the receptacle or the side wall of the part received in the receptacle that the clamping connection is formed when the part is inserted into the receptacle.
- the projection should extend in the direction of movement of the parts.
- the contact surface between the projection and the clampingly coming into contact wall of recording or the inserted part is increased, so that there is a more stable and durable clamp connection with increasing insertion depth.
- the receptacle of the one part can have a toothing which forms a latching connection with counter-toothing of the other part.
- a locking of the parts against each other is realized when one part is received in the receptacle of the other part.
- a particularly durable and stable connection between the parts is made.
- the fastening element is a plastic part, which is preferably produced by injection molding.
- a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering is provided with at least one covering element forming the covering and at least one Fixing element according to the invention for fixing the covering element to a substructure.
- Fig. 1 to 5 show - in a schematic representation - a possible embodiment of a fastener 50 for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering.
- the fastening element 50 has two sections 2, 3, preferably end sections, of which a section 2 has a receptacle 4, which for receiving the other section 3 of a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) identical in construction other or other fastener is formed.
- the receptacle 4 is formed in such a way that the section 3 of a further or different fastening element can be received therein.
- the section 3 has a part 9 which can be accommodated in the receptacle 4 and which is preferably formed on the free end of the section 3 lying in the longitudinal extension of the fastening element 50.
- the receptacle 4 and the receivable part 9 of the section 3 are dimensioned in such a way that the receivable part 9 with play in the receptacle of a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) same type or other fastener receivable, is preferably inserted.
- the receptacle 4 is designed in such a way that a further or other fastening element accommodated therein encompasses or is completely encompassed.
- the section 3 forms with its top 5 and with its bottom 7 at least partially a contact surface, for example, for application to a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) identical construction or other covering element and / or a substructure.
- the section 2 forms with its upper side 6 and its underside 8 at least partially a contact surface, for example, for application to the (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) covering and / or the substructure.
- the contact surfaces of the sections 2 and 3 are aligned with each other so that they form with their top 5, 6 a common contact surface and with its bottom 7, 8 also a common contact surface.
- Tablet Structure 5 or 7 deposited inside so that the fastener 50 in the inserted state of its section 3 in the receptacle of a (here in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) same type or other fastener has a common contact surface with the same type or other fastener.
- the sections 2, 3 of the fastener 50 each have at least one, preferably a plurality of openings 16, 17, through which, for example, threaded means can be inserted therethrough to the fastener 50 at a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) covering element and / or to be able to attach a substructure.
- the openings 16, 17 may be formed as a through hole or through hole, or at least as a recess to attach it to a screw means and then by means of the screw means in the course of attachment to a substructure or covering element to form a through hole.
- the fastening element 50 furthermore has at least two projections 10, 11 on, between which one (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) covering element is receivable.
- the projections 10, 11 are arranged on the sections 2, 3. Two projections 11 are preferably provided on the section 2, and a projection 10 is arranged on the section 3.
- the projection 10 and the at least one projection 11 form with the respective mutually facing side a contact surface for the (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) covering element, which is receivable between the projections 10, 11.
- the projections 10, 11 have a predetermined breaking region 12, which is preferably in the transition region of the projections 10 and 11 at the respective section 3, 2 and is preferably produced by a taper of the outer periphery of the projections 10, 11.
- the side walls may preferably be formed running obliquely to each other.
- the projections 10, 11 are arranged on the sections 2, 3 in such a way that at a recorded between the projections 10, 11 (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) covering element, the sections 2, 3 in the longitudinal extension of the fastener 50 project beyond the covering element to the outside.
- the projecting part is essentially the receivable part 9 of the section 3.
- the projecting part of the section 2 is essentially formed by the wall section 33 of the wall 15 of the receptacle 4.
- the wall portion 33 is disposed on the underside 8 of the portion 2 and preferably with a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) substructure is connectable.
- the wall portion 33 has the at least one opening 16, through which, for example, threaded means can be inserted therethrough to realize an attachment of the fastener 50, for example, to a substructure.
- the wall 18 of the section 2, through which the upper side 6 of the section 2 is formed, preferably extends in the longitudinal direction of the fastening element 50 only up to the at least one projection 11, so that the openings 16 contained in the wall 15 from the outside or from the top 6 ago are freely accessible.
- the wall 18 includes at least one indentation, incision or the like interruption 31 for receiving the at least one projection 10 of a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 Not shown) same type or other fastener when it is fully inserted into the receptacle 4 of the fastener 50.
- the receivable part 9 of the section 3 also has an opening 19, for example by means of screw means the portion 3 of the fastener 1 at a (in the Fig. 1 to 5 not shown) to attach substructure and / or a covering element.
- Such an attachment of the section 3 lends itself to, if the fastener 50 is used as the first fastener, and then in which, for example identical or other fasteners are connected in succession by inserting the section 3 in the receptacle 4 and each only the section. 2 is attached to the substructure.
- the portion 3 of the first fastener 50 is not inserted in a receptacle of a same type or other fastener and is therefore to be attached to the substructure to produce a sufficient bond.
- the fastening element 50 has a plurality of parts or components, preferably two parts 23, 24, on each of which one of the sections 2, 3 is formed.
- the parts 23, 24 are connectable to each other.
- one of the parts 23, 24 has a receptacle 25 into which an end portion 26 of the other part 24 can be inserted.
- the receptacle 25 of the one part 23 has a toothing 28, which forms a latching connection with a counter-toothing 29 of the other part 24.
- the two parts 23, 24 and the sections 3, 4 are adjustable in their distance from each other, wherein the parts 23, 24 in the set position to each other by the teeth 28 and the counter teeth 29 in a predetermined detent position.
- the fastening element 50 is preferably formed from glass ball reinforced plastic and / or glass fiber reinforced plastic and preferably produced by injection molding.
- Fig. 6 to 10 1 shows schematically how a wall, floor or ceiling covering 110 can be produced by means of a plurality of fastening elements 50 according to the invention, the fastening elements 50 each serving to fix at least one covering element 130 to a substructure 120.
- the fastening element 50 is brought to the covering element 130 in the mounting position.
- the parts 23, 24 of the fastening element 50 according to arrow 32 so far moved relative to each other, that the covering element 130 is received between the projections 10 and 11, in particular in 6 and 7 is shown.
- the fastener 50 is fixed in the aligned position by means of screw means 22 on the covering element 130, in which the screw means 22 are performed through the openings 17 of the fastening element 50 (see. Fig. 7 ).
- the fastening of the fastening element 50 by means of the screw means 22 takes place from the underside of the covering element 130, so that both the fastening element 50 and the screw means 22 on the upper side of the covering element 50 are not visible, thus thus a hidden attachment takes place.
- the covering element 130 is rotated together with the fastener 50 attached thereto and the (in Fig. 7 shown in dashed lines) fastener 50 with its bottom 7, 8 brought to the substructure 120 in the mounting position.
- the fastening element 50 is fastened by means of further screw means 20 via the openings 16 of the fastening element 50 to the substructure 120 Fig. 8 shown
- Fastener 50 is a first fastener 50, the section 3 is therefore not inserted into a receptacle 4 of the same type another or other fastener, but is free, also the portion 3 of the fastener 50 is fixed by means of a screw 20 on the substructure 120.
- the screw 20 is screwed into the opening 19 of the over the covering element 130 protruding part 9 of the section 3 therethrough.
- a preferably identical design fastener 50.1 is fixed to a further covering element 140 in the same manner as was already carried out in the fastening element 50 and the covering element 130.
- the fastening element 50. 1 and the covering element 140 fastened thereto are subsequently brought into the assembly position on the substructure 120 and, with its section 3, inserted into the receptacle 4 of the already mounted fastening element 50.
- Fig. 11 to 16 show - in a schematic representation - another possible embodiment of a fastener 50 'for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering.
- Components of the fastener 50 'of Fig. 11 to 16 which with components of the fastener 50 of the Fig. 1 to 5 are identical and / or functionally identical, are provided with the same reference numerals; In that regard, the description of the fastener 50 of the Fig. 1 to 10 directed.
- the fastener 50 ' differs from the fastener 50 according to the Fig. 1 to 5 inter alia in that the sections 2, 3 are formed on mutually movable parts 23 ', 24', in which one part 24 'is received in a receptacle 25' of the other part 23 'to form a clamping connection.
- the one part 24 ' has at least one projection, preferably substantially two projections 27 arranged parallel to one another, which preferably extend in the direction of movement of the parts 23', 24 '.
- the insertable into the receptacle 25 'end portion 26 of the one part 24 is formed in its cross-section U-shaped, in particular in Fig. 15 is apparent.
- the receptacle 25 ' is - seen in cross-section - formed as a comprehensive section 26 of the end portion.
- At least one projection 35 is preferably arranged on the portion 26 of the part 24 ', in particular integrally formed, which is received in a slot-shaped receptacle 34 of the part 24' , The parts 23 ', 24' can be shifted against each other until the projection 35 reaches one end of the receptacle 34.
- Fig. 17 shows yet another embodiment of a fastener 50 "for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering.
- the fastener 50 "of Fig. 17 differs from the fastener 50 according to the Fig. 1 to 5 inter alia in that the fastening element 50 "has a receptacle 4 'for receiving another fastening element which is U-shaped.”
- the other fastening element accommodated in the receptacle 4' can be inserted between the legs 30 of the U-shaped receptacle 4 ' ,
- covering elements for example, panels made of wood or wooden boards can be used. Also can be used as a substructure a wooden battens.
- the installation system described is not only suitable for indoor use, but also for outdoor use.
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Befestigungselement für ein Verlegesystem zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelags, wobei das Befestigungselement zwischen dem Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelag und einer Unterkonstruktion anbringbar ist. Die Erfindung betrifft ferner ein Verlegesystem zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelags.The invention relates to a fastening element for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, wherein the fastening element between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure is attachable. The invention further relates to a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering.
Befestigungselemente für Verlegesysteme sind vielfach bekannt und werden in der
Ein gattungsgemäßes Befestigungselement ist aus der
Dadurch gestaltet sich das Erstellen eines Wand-/Boden- oder Deckenbelages relativ kompliziert. Auch ist ein Fixieren der Belagelemente an den Befestigungselementen nicht zufriedenstellend möglich, da aufgrund der Vorgehensweise beim Erstellen des Verlegesystems ein Verschrauben gegen die Unterseite des Belagelementes nicht möglich ist, wenn gleichzeitig eine Fixierung gegenüber einer Unterkonstruktion realisiert werden soll.This makes the creation of a wall / floor or ceiling covering relatively complicated. Also, fixing the covering elements to the fastening elements is not satisfactorily possible because, due to the procedure when creating the laying system, screwing against the underside of the covering element is not possible if at the same time a fixation with respect to a substructure is to be realized.
Davon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Befestigungselement mit den eingangs genannten Merkmalen vorzuschlagen, durch welches ein Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelag in montagetechnisch einfacher Weise realisiert werden kann. Ferner soll ein entsprechendes Verlegesystem vorgeschlagen werden.Based on this, the present invention seeks to propose a fastener with the features mentioned by which a wall, floor or ceiling covering can be realized in montage technically simple manner. Furthermore, a corresponding installation system should be proposed.
Zur Lösung der Aufgabe wird ein Befestigungselement vorgeschlagen, welches die in Anspruch 1 genannten Merkmale aufweist.To solve the problem, a fastener is proposed, which has the features mentioned in
Das erfindungsgemäße Befestigungselement ist für den Einsatz in einem Verlegesystem zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelags geeignet, bei dem das Befestigungselement zwischen dem Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelag und einer Unterkonstruktion anbringbar ist.The fastening element according to the invention is suitable for use in a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, in which the fastening element between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure can be attached.
Das Befestigungselement weist wenigstens zwei Abschnitte auf, von denen wenigstens ein Abschnitt eine Aufnahme hat, welche zur Aufnahme des anderen Abschnittes eines Befestigungselements ausgebildet ist. Dadurch ist ein an dem Befestigungselement montiertes Belagelement in besonders einfacher Art und Weise in eine definierte und vorgegebene Lage gegenüber einem bereits an der Unterkonstruktion montierten, vorzugsweise baugleichen Belagelement bringbar, indem dazu die Aufnahme des bereits an der Unterkonstruktion montierten Befestigungselements zur Lagepositionierung des Befestigungselements dient. Zusätzliche Positioniermittel zum Ausrichten des Belagelements bzw. der Belagelemente zueinander sind somit nicht erforderlich.The fastening element has at least two sections, of which at least one section has a receptacle which is designed to receive the other section of a fastening element. As a result, a covering element mounted on the fastening element can be brought into a defined and predetermined position relative to a preferably identical covering element already mounted on the substructure, by the attachment of the fastening element already mounted on the substructure being used for positional positioning of the fastening element. Additional positioning means for aligning the lining element or the lining elements to one another are therefore not necessary.
Bei dem Befestigungselement ist in Richtung seiner Längserstreckung in die Aufnahme des einen Abschnitts der andere Abschnitt eines, vorzugsweise baugleichen Befestigungselements einschiebbar. Dadurch kann das Befestigungselement in einfacher Weise montiert werden.In the fastener element in the direction of its longitudinal extent in the receptacle of a portion of the other portion of a, preferably identical fastener can be inserted. This allows the fastener to be mounted in a simple manner.
Erfindungsgemäß ist es vorgesehen, dass die der Unterkonstruktion zuwendbare Wandung der Aufnahme einen Abschnitt zum Fixieren des Befestigungselementes an der Unterkonstruktion mittels wenigstens einer Schraube, Nagel oder dergleichen Verbindungsmittel aufweist, welcher in der Montagestellung des Befestigungselementes an der Unterkonstruktion von außen, vorzugsweise von der Oberseite des Befestigungselementes, zugänglich ist.According to the invention, the wall of the receptacle facing the substructure has a section for fixing the fastening element to the substructure by means of at least one screw, nail or similar connecting means, which in the mounting position of the fastening element on the substructure from the outside, preferably from the top of Fastener, is accessible.
Durch diese Maßnahme ist eine Befestigung des Befestigungselementes an der Unterkonstruktion einfach durchführbar, auch wenn bereits das Belagelement auf dem Befestigungselement vorab montiert wurde. Indem der Wandungsabschnitt auch von der Oberseite des Befestigungselementes aus frei zugänglich ist, lassen sich Werkzeuge in einfacher Weise an dem Wandungsabschnitt ansetzen, so dass das Befestigungselement in einfacher Weise an der Unterkonstruktion fixierbar ist. Dier Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelages ist dadurch montagetechnisch erheblich erleichtert.By this measure, an attachment of the fastening element to the substructure is easy to carry out, even if already the covering element was mounted in advance on the fastener. By the wall portion is also freely accessible from the top of the fastener, tools can be attached to the wall portion in a simple manner, so that the fastener is fixed in a simple manner to the substructure. The creation of a wall, floor or ceiling covering is thereby greatly facilitated assembly technology.
Es bietet sich dabei an, dass in Montagestellung des Befestigungselementes an dem Belagelement der Wandungsabschnitt gegenüber dem Belagelement nach außen hervorsteht. Dadurch ist auf besonders einfache Weise ein Befestigungselement realisierbar, mittels welchem in der vorstehend beschriebenen Art und Weise ein Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelag erstellt werden kann.It is advisable that, in the mounting position of the fastening element on the covering element, the wall section protrudes outwards relative to the covering element. As a result, a fastener can be realized in a particularly simple manner, by means of which in the manner described above, a wall, floor or ceiling covering can be created.
Nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass der Wandungsabschnitt wenigstens eine Öffnung für ein Verbindungsmittel aufweist. Durch die Öffnung ist eine Fixierung des Befestigungselementes an der Unterkonstruktion in besonders einfacher Weise möglich, indem beispielsweise etwaige Verbindungsmittel an der Öffnung angesetzt werden und durch den Wandungsabschnitt in die Unterkonstruktion eingetrieben werden.According to one embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the wall portion has at least one opening for a connecting means. Through the opening a fixation of the fastener to the substructure in a particularly simple manner possible by, for example, any connection means are attached to the opening and driven through the wall portion in the substructure.
Von Vorteil ist es, wenn die Öffnung als Durchgangsöffnung oder Durchgangsbohrung ausgebildet ist. Dadurch wird eine Materialverdrängung im Befestigungselement durch das Hindurchtreiben des Verbindungsmittels vermieden. Es ist somit ein Eintreiben des Verbindungsmittels in die Unterkonstruktion möglich, ohne Risse bzw. Beschädigungen im Befestigungselement selbst zu verursachen.It is advantageous if the opening is formed as a through hole or through hole. As a result, a material displacement in the fastener is avoided by driving the connecting means. It is thus possible to drive the connecting means into the substructure without causing any cracks or damage in the fastening element itself.
Von Vorteil ist es ferner, wenn die Aufnahme ein darin zumindest teilweise aufnehmbares Befestigungselement umfasst, vorzugsweise vollständig umfasst. Hierdurch ist das aufgenommene Befestigungselement sicher in der Aufnahme gehalten, da ein Lösen aus der Aufnahme lediglich durch eine Bewegen entgegengesetzt zur Richtung der Einführbewegung in die Aufnahme zugelassen ist.It is also advantageous if the receptacle comprises a fastening element which can be accommodated at least partially therein, preferably completely. As a result, the recorded fastener is securely held in the receptacle, since a release from the receptacle is permitted only by a movement opposite to the direction of the insertion movement into the receptacle.
Nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass die Aufnahme des wenigstens einen Abschnittes derart dimensioniert ist, dass der andere Abschnitt eines Befestigungselements mit Spiel aufnehmbar ist. Hierdurch ist eine Bewegungsfreiheit des einen Befestigungselements gegenüber dem anderen Befestigungselement gegeben, welche insbesondere bei Verlegesystemen mit hölzernen Belagelementen und einer hölzernen Unterkonstruktion notwendig, insbesondere wenn der Belag im Außenbereich liegt. Denn in das Holz eindringende Feuchtigkeit führt zum Aufquellen des Holzes, und dadurch bedingt zu einer Lageveränderung der montierten Befestigungselemente zueinander. Diese Lageveränderung ist durch eine entsprechende Dimensionierung der Aufnahme berücksichtigt, in den der in Aufnahme aufgenommene Abschnitt eine gewisse Bewegungsfreiheit besitzt.According to one embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the receptacle of the at least one section is dimensioned such that the other portion of a fastener with game is receivable. As a result, there is freedom of movement of one fastening element with respect to the other fastening element, which is necessary in particular in laying systems with wooden covering elements and a wooden substructure, in particular if the covering is located in the outer area. Because in the wood penetrating moisture leads to swelling of the wood, and thereby causes a change in position of the mounted fasteners to each other. This change in position is taken into account by a corresponding dimensioning of the recording, in which the recorded in recording section has a certain freedom of movement.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass die Abschnitte mit ihrer Oberseite und Unterseite zumindest teilweise eine Anlagefläche zum Anlegen an den Belag und/oder die Unterkonstruktion bilden. Durch diese Maßnahme ist gewährleistet, dass das Befestigungselement an der Unterkonstruktion bzw. dem Belagelement satt anliegt. Ein Verkippen des Belagelements bei Belastung ist damit auf einfache Weise vermieden.According to a further embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the sections with their top and bottom at least partially form a contact surface for application to the covering and / or the substructure. By this measure it is ensured that the fastener rests snugly on the substructure or the covering element. A tilting of the lining element under load is thus avoided in a simple manner.
Es bietet sich an, dass der wenigstens eine Abschnitt mit seinem in die Aufnahme eines Befestigungselements aufnehmbaren Teil derart ausgebildet ist, dass im aufgenommenen Zustand miteinander verbundene Befestigungselemente eine gemeinsame Anlagefläche, zum Anlegen an den Belag und/oder die Unterkonstruktion bilden. Dadurch ist eine satte Anlagefläche für den gesamten Belag realisiert und ein Nachgeben bzw. Kippen des Belages gegenüber der Unterkonstruktion sicher vermieden.It is advisable that the at least one section with its part which can be received in the receptacle of a fastening element is designed in such a way that in the accommodated state interconnected fastening elements form a common contact surface for application to the covering and / or the substructure. As a result, a whopping contact surface is realized for the entire covering and a yielding or tilting of the covering relative to the Substructure safely avoided.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist es dabei, dass die Anlagefläche eben ausgebildet ist. Dadurch sind örtliche Überbelastungen an dem Befestigungselement und eine daraus resultierende Bauteilschädigung in diesen Bereichen vermieden.It is particularly advantageous in this case that the contact surface is flat. As a result, local overloading of the fastener and a resulting component damage in these areas are avoided.
Nach einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass die Unterseite und/oder die Oberseite des in die Aufnahme aufnehmbaren Teils des einen Abschnittes gegenüber der Anlagefläche abgesetzt bzw. vertieft ist. Hierdurch sind zum einen Anschläge gebildet, durch welche das Einführen des einen Abschnittes in die Aufnahme des anderen Abschnittes begrenzt ist. Darüber hinaus ist durch die abgesetzte Unter- bzw. Oberseite ein Einführen des einen Abschnittes in die Aufnahme des anderen Abschnittes eines anderen Befestigungselements realisierbar, wobei sich die gemeinsame Unterseite bzw. Oberseite der beiden Befestigungselemente im Wesentlichen eben erstreckt.According to a further embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the underside and / or the top of the receivable in the receiving part of the one section is offset or recessed relative to the contact surface. As a result, stops are formed on the one hand, by which the insertion of the one section is limited in the receptacle of the other section. In addition, insertion of the one section into the receptacle of the other section of another fastening element can be realized by the stepped lower or upper side, wherein the common bottom or upper side of the two fastening elements extends substantially planar.
Nach einer wiederum weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass das Befestigungselement wenigstens zwei Vorsprünge aufweist, zwischen denen wenigstens ein Belagelement aufnehmbar ist.According to yet another embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the fastening element has at least two projections, between which at least one covering element can be accommodated.
Dadurch ist eine Ausrichtung bzw. Positionierung des Belagelements mittels des Befestigungselements auf besonders einfache Weise möglich, in dem zwischen den Vorsprüngen des Befestigungselements das Belagelement aufgenommen ist.As a result, alignment or positioning of the covering element by means of the fastening element is possible in a particularly simple manner in which the covering element is received between the projections of the fastening element.
Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Vorsprünge an den Abschnitten angeordnet sind. Mit Vorteil weisen die Vorsprünge gegenüber den Abschnitten dabei einen Sollbruchbereich auf. Durch diese Maßnahme kommt es an diesem vorgegebenen Bereich zu einem Abtrennen des Vorsprunges von dem Abschnitt, sofern auf die Vorsprünge eine entsprechend große Kraft einwirkt. Durch diese Maßnahme ist dem Quellen des Belagelementes, insbesondere eines holzartigen Belagelementes Rechnung getragen, durch welches das Belagelement sich in seinen Abmessungen vergrößert und somit gegen die Vorsprünge drückt. Durch den Sollbruchbereich bzw. die Sollbruchstelle wird in diesem Fall eine Zerstörung des Befestigungselements vermieden; sondern es kommt lediglich zu einem Abtrennen der Vorsprünge von dem Befestigungselement.It can be provided that the projections are arranged on the sections. Advantageously, the projections with respect to the sections have a predetermined breaking range. By this measure, it comes at this predetermined area to a separation of the projection of the section, if applied to the projections a correspondingly large force. By this measure, the swelling of the covering element, in particular a wood-like covering element is taken into account by which the covering element is increased in size and thus presses against the projections. Due to the predetermined breaking range or the predetermined breaking point is avoided in this case destruction of the fastener; but it comes only to a separation of the projections of the fastener.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass die Abschnitte die Vorsprünge in der Längserstreckung des Befestigungselements nach außen überragen. Dadurch ist die Montage des Befestigungselements an der Unterkonstruktion erheblich erleichtert, da ein bereits an dem Belagelement montiertes Befestigungselement an seinen nach außen überragenden Abschnitten eine greifbare Handhabe für den Monteur bietet. Auch ist daran in einfacher Weise ein Befestigen an der Unterkonstruktion, beispielsweise mittels entsprechender Befestigungsmittel möglich, da die überragenden Abschnitte trotz bereits befestigtem Belagelement von außen zugänglich sind.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the sections project beyond the projections in the longitudinal extension of the fastening element to the outside. As a result, the mounting of the fastening element to the substructure is considerably facilitated, since an already mounted on the covering element fastener on its outwardly projecting portions provides a tangible handle for the installer. It is also in a simple manner attaching to the substructure, for example by means of appropriate fasteners possible because the projecting portions are accessible from the outside despite already attached covering element.
Es bietet sich dabei an, dass die Vorsprünge als Abstandhalter zwischen den Belagelementen ausgebildet sind. Die Vorsprünge sind entsprechend dimensioniert, um als Abstandhalter zu dienen. Die Abmessungen der Vorsprünge sind dabei in der Weise vorgegeben, dass die Belagelemente in einem definierten Abstand zueinander montiert vorliegen. Die Vorsprünge dienen dabei als Anschlag für das an dem Befestigungselement befestigbare Belagelement sowie das benachbarte Belagelement.It is advisable that the projections are formed as spacers between the covering elements. The projections are dimensioned accordingly to serve as spacers. The dimensions of the projections are predetermined in such a way that the covering elements are mounted in a defined distance from each other. The projections serve as a stop for the attachable to the fastener covering element and the adjacent covering element.
Nach der Montage des Befestigungselementes an dem Belagelement und der Unterkonstruktion ist die Funktion der Vorsprünge beispielsweise als Abstandhalter oder zum klemmenden Halten an dem Belagelement nicht mehr erforderlich, so dass ein Abtrennen der Vorsprünge von den Abschnitten keine Auswirkung auf die Fixierungsfunktion des Befestigungselementes bezüglich der Unterkonstruktion und dem Belagelement hat.After mounting the fastener to the covering element and the substructure, the function of the projections, for example, as a spacer or for clamping holding on the covering element is no longer required, so that a separation of the projections of the sections no effect on the fixing function of the fastening element with respect to the substructure and the covering element has.
Das Befestigungselement kann als einteiliges Bauteil ausgebildet sein. Selbstverständlich kann das Befestigungselement auch mehrteilig sein, wobei beispielsweise die beiden Abschnitte separate Bauteile sind.The fastening element may be formed as a one-piece component. Of course, the fastener may also be multi-part, for example, the two sections are separate components.
Sofern das ein Befestigungselement in wenigstens zweiteiliger Ausführung eingesetzt werden soll, bietet sich zur Lösung der Aufgabe ein Befestigungselement mit den in Anspruch 6 genannten Merkmalen an.If a fastening element is to be used in at least two-part design, a fastening element with the features mentioned in
Das Befestigungselement ist für den Einsatz in einem Verlegesystem zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelages geeignet, bei dem das Befestigungselement zwischen dem Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelag und einer Unterkonstruktion anbringbar ist. Das Befestigungselement weist dazu wenigstens zwei an einem gemeinsamen Element des Belages anbringbare, relativ zueinander bewegbare Abschnitte auf.The fastener is suitable for use in a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering, in which the fastener between the wall, floor or ceiling covering and a substructure can be attached. For this purpose, the fastening element has at least two sections which can be attached to a common element of the covering and are movable relative to one another.
Ferner weist das Befestigungselement zwei gegeneinander bewegbare Teile auf, an welchen jeweils einer der Abschnitte gebildet ist. Durch die Mehrteiligkeit des Befestigungselements können auch relativ große Änderungen im Abstand der Abschnitte zueinander realisiert werden, wenn beispielsweise besonders große Belagelemente zu verlegen sind.Furthermore, the fastening element has two mutually movable parts, on each of which one of the sections is formed. Due to the multi-part of the fastener and relatively large changes in the distance of the sections can be realized to each other, for example, if particularly large covering elements are to be laid.
Die die Abschnitte aufweisenden Teile sind miteinander verbindbar. Durch die Verbindung der beiden Teile ist das Befestigungselement besonders stabil. Auch ist auf diese Weise vermieden, dass bei der Montage lediglich nur noch eines der Teile des Befestigungselements vorliegt, welches dann nicht mehr verwendbar ist.The portions having parts are connectable to each other. By connecting the two parts, the fastener is particularly stable. It is also avoided in this way that during assembly, only one of the parts of the fastener is present, which is then no longer usable.
Bei dem Befestigungselement sind die Teile zumindest teilweise ineinander geschoben. Hierdurch ist auf besonders einfache Weise eine Verbindung der Teile realisiert.In the fastener, the parts are at least partially pushed together. As a result, a connection of the parts is realized in a particularly simple manner.
Es ist vorgesehen, dass das Befestigungselement durch Verschieben der Teile gegeneinander in seiner Längserstreckung veränderbar ist.It is envisaged that the fastening element by shifting the parts against each other in its longitudinal extent is changeable.
Durch diese Maßnahme lässt sich der Abstand zwischen den beiden Abschnitten in einfacher Weise verändern und auf einen vorgegebenen bzw. gewünschten Abstand bringen. Es ist dadurch ist das Befestigungselement an unterschiedliche Abmessungen der Belagelemente in einfacher Weise anpassbar, indem nämlich die an dem Belagelement montierbaren Abschnitte des Befestigungselements in ihrem Abstand zueinander so weit verändert werden können, dass sich die Abschnitte an das gemeinsame Belagelement sicher montieren lassen und eine belastbare und stabile Verbindung zwischen Befestigungselement und Belagelement hergestellt ist. Dazu werden die Abschnitte entsprechend gegeneinander bewegt beziehungsweise gegeneinander verschoben. Dadurch ist das Befestigungselement besonders flexibel einsetzbar. Auch ergeben sich durch die Einstellbarkeit der Länge des Befestigungselementes montagetechnische Erleichterungen bei der Erstellung des Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelages, da gegebene Schwankungen in den Abmessungen der Belagelemente kompensiert werden können.By this measure, the distance between the two sections can be changed in a simple manner and bring to a predetermined or desired distance. It is characterized is the fastener to different Dimensions of the covering elements in a simple manner adaptable, namely by the mountable to the covering element portions of the fastener in their distance from each other can be changed so far that can be securely mounted to the sections of the common covering element and made a strong and stable connection between fastener and covering element is. For this purpose, the sections are moved against each other or moved against each other. As a result, the fastener is particularly flexible. Also arise by the adjustability of the length of the fastener assembly technical facilities in the creation of wall, floor or ceiling covering, as given fluctuations in the dimensions of the covering elements can be compensated.
Es bietet sich an, dass die Teile gegen eine Haltekraft gegeneinander bewegbar sind. Hierdurch ist sichergestellt, dass die Teile in ihrer gerade vorliegenden Lage zueinander verbleiben, bis sie wieder relativ zueinander bewegt werden, beispielsweise aufgrund einer Betätigung durch den Monteur für das Verlegesystem.It makes sense that the parts against a holding force against each other are movable. This ensures that the parts remain in their present position to each other until they are moved back relative to each other, for example, due to an operation by the installer for the laying system.
Nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, dass die Teile kraftschlüssig und/oder formschlüssig miteinander verbunden sind und vorzugsweise gegen die Haltekraft der Kraftschlussverbindung und/oder Formschlussverbindung gegeneinander bewegbar sind. Die Teile sind hierdurch in einfacher Art und Weise gegeneinander bewegbar und gleichzeitig miteinander verbunden, wobei die Teile in ihrer eingenommenen Position am Ende der Bewegung dann gegeneinander festgehalten sind.According to one embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the parts are non-positively and / or positively connected with each other and preferably against the holding force of the frictional connection and / or positive connection against each other are movable. The parts are thus in a simple manner against each other movable and simultaneously connected to each other, the parts are then held in their assumed position at the end of the movement against each other.
Es bietet sich an, dass eines der Teile eine Aufnahme für zumindest einen Abschnitt, vorzugsweise Endabschnitt des anderen Teiles hat.It is advisable that one of the parts has a receptacle for at least one section, preferably end section of the other part.
Es bietet sich ferner an, dass das eine Teil unter Bildung einer Klemmverbindung in der Aufnahme des anderen Teiles aufgenommen ist. Hierdurch ist in besonders einfacher Weise eine die beiden Teile gegeneinander haltende Haltekraft erzeugt, welche vorzugsweise auch während des gegeneinander Bewegens der Teile wirkt. Mit Vorteil ist es nach einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass wenigstens eines der Teile zur Bildung der Klemmverbindung wenigstens einen Vorsprung aufweist. Hierdurch brauchen die Aufnahme und das darin aufgenommene Teil keinen hohen Toleranzanforderungen genügen und sind somit kostengünstig und vorzugsweise als Massenbauteil herstellbar. Es ist lediglich darauf zu achten, dass der wenigstens eine Vorsprung so weit von der Seitenwandung der Aufnahme oder der Seitenwandung des in der Aufnahme aufgenommenen Teiles absteht, dass beim Einführen des Teiles in die Aufnahme die Klemmverbindung gebildet wird.It is also advisable that one part is received in the receptacle of the other part to form a clamping connection. As a result, a holding force which holds the two parts against one another is produced in a particularly simple manner, which preferably also acts during the movement of the parts relative to one another. According to an embodiment of the invention, it is advantageously provided that at least one of the parts has at least one projection for forming the clamping connection. As a result, the receptacle and the part accommodated therein need not meet high tolerance requirements and are thus inexpensive and preferably can be produced as a mass component. It is merely necessary to ensure that the at least one projection projects so far from the side wall of the receptacle or the side wall of the part received in the receptacle that the clamping connection is formed when the part is inserted into the receptacle.
Bevorzugt sollte sich der Vorsprung in Bewegungsrichtung der Teile erstrecken. Hierdurch ist mit zunehmender Einführungstiefe des Teiles in die Aufnahme die Kontaktfläche zwischen dem Vorsprung und der damit klemmend in Verbindung tretenden Wandung von Aufnahme oder dem eingeschobenen Teil vergrößert, sodass sich eine stabilere und haltbarere Klemmverbindung mit zunehmender Einschubtiefe ergibt.Preferably, the projection should extend in the direction of movement of the parts. As a result, with increasing depth of insertion of the part into the receptacle, the contact surface between the projection and the clampingly coming into contact wall of recording or the inserted part is increased, so that there is a more stable and durable clamp connection with increasing insertion depth.
Ergänzend oder alternativ zu der Klemmverbindung kann es vorgesehen sein, dass die Aufnahme des einen Teils eine Verzahnung aufweist, welche mit einer Gegenverzahnung des anderen Teiles eine Rastverbindung bildet. Durch die hierdurch realisierte Formschlussverbindung ist eine Arretierung der Teile gegeneinander realisiert, wenn das eine Teil in der Aufnahme des anderen Teils aufgenommen ist. Dadurch ist eine besonders haltbare und stabile Verbindung zwischen den Teilen hergestellt.In addition or as an alternative to the clamping connection, provision can be made for the receptacle of the one part to have a toothing which forms a latching connection with counter-toothing of the other part. As a result of the form-fit connection realized thereby, a locking of the parts against each other is realized when one part is received in the receptacle of the other part. As a result, a particularly durable and stable connection between the parts is made.
Aus Kostengründen bietet es sich an, wenn das Befestigungselement ein Kunststoffteil ist, welches vorzugsweise im Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt ist.For cost reasons, it makes sense if the fastening element is a plastic part, which is preferably produced by injection molding.
Nach einem weiteren unabhängigen Erfindungsgedanken ist ein Verlegesystem zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelags vorgesehen, mit wenigstens einem den Belag bildenden Belagelement und wenigstens einem erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselement zum Fixieren des Belagelements an einer Unterkonstruktion.According to a further independent inventive concept, a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering is provided with at least one covering element forming the covering and at least one Fixing element according to the invention for fixing the covering element to a substructure.
Weitere Ziele, Vorteile, Merkmale und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der Zeichnungen. Dabei bilden alle beschriebenen und/oder bildlich dargestellten Merkmale für sich oder in beliebiger sinnvoller Kombination den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung, auch unabhängiger von ihrer Zusammenfassung in den Ansprüchen oder deren Rückbeziehung.Other objects, advantages, features and applications of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of several embodiments with reference to the drawings. All described and / or illustrated features alone or in any meaningful combination form the subject matter of the present invention, also independent of their summary in the claims or their dependency.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine mögliche Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselements, in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 1 , dargestellt mit ineinandergreifenden Teilen, in perspektivischer Ansicht, - Fig. 3
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 1 in Draufsicht, - Fig. 4
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 1 in Seitenansicht, - Fig. 5
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 1 in Unteransicht, - Fig. 6
bis 10 - verschiedene Schritte zur Erstellung eines Wand-, Boden- oder Deckenbelags mit einem Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 1 jeweils in perspektivischer Darstellung, - Fig. 11
und 12 - eine weitere mögliche Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselements jeweils in perspektivischer Ansicht,
- Fig. 13
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 11 in Seitenansicht, - Fig. 14
- das Befestigungselement gemäß
Fig. 11 in Draufsicht, - Fig. 15
- ein Teil des Befestigungselements gemäß
Fig. 1 in Vorderansicht, - Fig. 16
- ein anderes Teil des Befestigungselements gemäß
Fig. 1 in Vorderansicht und - Fig. 17
- eine wiederum weitere mögliche Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Befestigungselements in perspektivischer Ansicht.
- Fig. 1
- a possible embodiment of a fastener according to the invention, in perspective view,
- Fig. 2
- the fastener according to
Fig. 1 , shown with interlocking parts, in perspective view, - Fig. 3
- the fastener according to
Fig. 1 in plan view, - Fig. 4
- the fastener according to
Fig. 1 in side view, - Fig. 5
- the fastener according to
Fig. 1 in bottom view, - Fig. 6 to 10
- various steps for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering with a fastener according to
Fig. 1 each in perspective, - FIGS. 11 and 12
- another possible embodiment of a fastener according to the invention respectively in a perspective view,
- Fig. 13
- the fastener according to
Fig. 11 in side view, - Fig. 14
- the fastener according to
Fig. 11 in plan view, - Fig. 15
- a part of the fastener according to
Fig. 1 in front view, - Fig. 16
- another part of the fastener according to
Fig. 1 in front view and - Fig. 17
- a turn another possible embodiment of a fastener according to the invention in a perspective view.
Das Befestigungselement 50 weist zwei Abschnitte 2, 3, vorzugsweise Endabschnitte, auf, von denen ein Abschnitt 2 eine Aufnahme 4 aufweist, welcher zur Aufnahme des anderen Abschnittes 3 eines (in den
Der Abschnitt 3 hat dazu einen in die Aufnahme 4 aufnehmbaren Teil 9, welcher vorzugsweise an dem sich in Längserstreckung des Befestigungselements 50 liegenden freien Ende des Abschnittes 3 gebildet ist. Die Aufnahme 4 und der aufnehmbare Teil 9 des Abschnittes 3 sind in der Weise dimensioniert, dass der aufnehmbare Teil 9 mit Spiel in die Aufnahme eines (in den
Der Abschnitt 3 bildet mit seiner Oberseite 5 sowie mit seiner Unterseite 7 zumindest teilweise eine Anlagefläche, beispielsweise zum Anlegen an ein (in den
Bevorzugt ist die Unterseite sowie die Oberseite des aufnehmbaren Teils 9 des Abschnittes 3 gegenüber der.Anlagefläche 5 bzw. 7 nach innen abgesetzt, sodass das Befestigungselement 50 im eingeschobenen Zustand seines Abschnittes 3 in die Aufnahme eines (hier in den
Die Abschnitte 2, 3 des Befestigungselements 50 weisen jeweils mindestens eine, vorzugsweise mehrere Öffnungen 16, 17 auf, durch welche beispielsweise Gewindemittel hindurchgesteckt werden können, um das Befestigungselement 50 an einem (in den
Das Befestigungselement 50 weist weiterhin wenigstens zwei Vorsprünge 10, 11 auf, zwischen denen ein (in den
Die Vorsprünge 10, 11 sind an den Abschnitten 2, 3 in der Weise angeordnet, dass bei einem zwischen den Vorsprüngen 10, 11 aufgenommenen (in den
Vorzugsweise weist der aufnehmbare Teil 9 des Abschnittes 3 ebenfalls eine Öffnung 19 auf, um beispielsweise mittels Schraubmitteln den Abschnitt 3 des Befestigungselements 1 an einer (in der
Das Befestigungselement 50 weist mehrere Teile bzw. Bauteile, vorzugsweise zwei Teile 23, 24 auf, an welchem jeweils einer der Abschnitte 2, 3 gebildet ist. Die Teile 23, 24 sind miteinander verbindbar. Dazu weist eines der Teile 23, 24 eine Aufnahme 25 auf, in welche ein Endabschnitt 26 des anderen Teils 24 einführbar ist. Dabei weist die Aufnahme 25 des einen Teils 23 eine Verzahnung 28 auf, welche mit einer Gegenverzahnung 29 des anderen Teiles 24 eine Rastverbindung bildet. Durch die Rastverbindung sind die beiden Teile 23, 24 bzw. die Abschnitte 3, 4 in ihrem Abstand zueinander einstellbar, wobei die Teile 23, 24 in der eingestellten Lage zueinander durch die Verzahnung 28 und die Gegenverzahnung 29 in einer vorgegebenen Rastposition liegen. Durch die Verrastung ist somit eine Arretierung der Teile 23, 24 in ihrer Lage zueinander vorgenommen. Durch ein Auseinanderziehen bzw. Zusammendrücken der Bauteile 23, 24 ist die Verrastung durch die Verzahnung 28 und die Gegenverzahnung 29 überwindbar, sodass die Teile 23, 24 beliebig oft in ihrer Lage zueinander verändert werden können. Das Befestigungselement 50 ist vorzugsweise aus glaskugelverstärktem Kunststoff und/oder glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff gebildet und vorzugsweise im Spritzgussverfahren hergestellt.The
In den
In einem ersten Schritt wird das Befestigungselement 50 an dem Belagelement 130 in Montageposition gebracht. Dazu werden die Teile 23, 24 des Befestigungselements 50 gemäß Pfeil 32 so weit relativ zueinander bewegt, dass das Belagelement 130 zwischen den Vorsprüngen 10 und 11 aufgenommen ist, wie insbesondere in
Anschließend wird das Befestigungselement 50 in der ausgerichteten Position mittels Schraubmitteln 22 an dem Belagelement 130 befestigt, in dem die Schraubmittel 22 durch die Öffnungen 17 des Befestigungselements 50 durchgeführt werden (vgl.
Wie insbesondere aus
Befestigungselement 50 um ein erstes Befestigungselement 50 handelt, dessen Abschnitt 3 also nicht in eine Aufnahme 4 eines bauartgleichen weiteren oder anderen Befestigungselements eingeführt ist, sondern frei steht, ist auch der Abschnitt 3 des Befestigungselements 50 mittels einem Schraubmittel 20 an der Unterkonstruktion 120 fixiert. Dazu ist das Schraubmittel 20 in die Öffnung 19 des über das Belagelement 130 hinausragenden Teiles 9 des Abschnittes 3 hindurch geschraubt.
Wie insbesondere aus
Anschließend wird gemäß
In dieser Art und Weise ist die Verlegung eines beliebig großflächigen Belages mittels einer beliebigen Anzahl von Belagelementen beliebiger Abmessungen möglich.In this way, the laying of an arbitrarily large surface covering by means of any number of covering elements of any size is possible.
Das Befestigungselement 50' gemäß der
Um zu verhindern, dass die ineinander gesteckten Teile 23', 24' voneinander abgezogen werden können, ist bevorzugt an dem Abschnitt 26 des Teiles 24' wenigstens ein Vorsprung 35 angeordnet, insbesondere angeformt, welcher in einer schlitzförmigen Aufnahme 34 des Teiles 24' aufgenommen ist. Die Teile 23', 24' können gegeneinander soweit verschoben werden, bis der Vorsprung 35 gegen ein Ende der Aufnahme 34 gelangt.In order to prevent the nested parts 23 ', 24' can be withdrawn from each other, at least one
Das Befestigungselement 50" der
Sämtliche weiteren Bauteile des Befestigungselements 50" gemäß
Als Belagelemente sind beispielsweise Paneele aus Holz oder Holzbretter verwendbar. Auch kann als Unterkonstruktion eine Holzlattung eingesetzt werden. Das beschriebene Verlegesystem ist nicht nur für den Innenbereich, sondern auch für den Außenbereich geeignet.As covering elements, for example, panels made of wood or wooden boards can be used. Also can be used as a substructure a wooden battens. The installation system described is not only suitable for indoor use, but also for outdoor use.
- 22
- Abschnitt, EndabschnittSection, end section
- 33
- Abschnitt, EndabschnittSection, end section
- 4, 4'4, 4 '
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 55
- Oberseitetop
- 66
- Oberseitetop
- 77
- Unterseitebottom
- 88th
- Unterseitebottom
- 99
- aufnehmbarer Teilreceivable part
- 1010
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 1111
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 1212
- SollbruchbereichBreaking area
- 1313
- flexibler Abschnittflexible section
- 1414
- stegförmiges Elementweb-shaped element
- 1515
- Wandungwall
- 1616
- Öffnungopening
- 1717
- Öffnungopening
- 1818
- Wandungwall
- 1919
- Öffnungopening
- 2020
- Schraubmittelscrew
- 2121
- Schraubmittelscrew
- 2222
- Schraubmittelscrew
- 23, 23'23, 23 '
- Teilpart
- 24, 24'24, 24 '
- Teilpart
- 25, 25'25, 25 '
- Aufnahmeadmission
- 2626
- Abschnitt, EndabschnittSection, end section
- 2727
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 2828
- Verzahnunggearing
- 2929
- Gegenverzahnungcounter teeth
- 3030
- Schenkelleg
- 3131
- Unterbrechunginterruption
- 3232
- Pfeilarrow
- 3333
- Abschnittsection
- 3434
- Schlitzslot
- 3535
- Vorsprunghead Start
- 50, 50', 50"50, 50 ', 50 "
- Befestigungselementfastener
- 50.150.1
- weiteres Befestigungselementanother fastening element
- 110110
- Belagcovering
- 120120
- Unterkonstruktionsubstructure
- 130130
- Belagelementcovering element
- 140140
- Belagelementcovering element
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008056435A DE102008056435A1 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Fastening element for positioning device for positioning e.g. wall lining at substructure, has section for fixing fastening element at substructure using screw/pin that is accessible at mounting position from upper side of fastening element |
DE102009007120A DE102009007120A1 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2009-02-02 | Fastening element for a laying system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling covering and such a laying system |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2184421A2 true EP2184421A2 (en) | 2010-05-12 |
EP2184421A3 EP2184421A3 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2184421B1 EP2184421B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
EP2184421B8 EP2184421B8 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=41650229
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09014020.3A Active EP2184421B8 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2009-11-09 | Fastening element for a positioning system for creating a wall, floor or ceiling screed and such a positioning system |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2184421B8 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009007120A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102535795A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Wooden decorative panel deformation and dry shrinkage control device |
AT12751U1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-10-15 | Uwe Baessler | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING BOILERS |
EP2816172A3 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-04-15 | Novo-Tech GmbH & Co. KG | Mounting system for a floor covering |
AT14783U1 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | Sebastian Ing Wenny | Laying system for visible or invisible fastening of planar coverings on substructures |
EP2527550A3 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2017-06-14 | SIHGA GmbH | Fitting for connecting the planks of a terrace covering with a substructure beneath it |
EP3296486A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-21 | SIHGA GmbH | Fitting composite for the joining together of elongated cover elements |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016009280B4 (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2018-09-06 | Cristina Uebelacker | Mounting profile for parallel attachment of profile strips to a substructure |
FR3102519B1 (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2022-02-04 | Cassiux | Connector for connecting and fixing together at least two bodies |
Citations (5)
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DE10027408A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Karin Edmeier | Facing construction profile in form of tongue and groove facing lining elements has lenticular headed element to lock connecting points and to prevent tongue and groove connection from sliding apart |
US6619000B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-09-16 | Lee Chiu-Ying | Clamping device for combined floors |
US6857242B2 (en) | 2002-04-13 | 2005-02-22 | Jacky Chih-Kun Hong | Cushion block for build-up surface made by strips |
DE102006035805B3 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-11-08 | Markus Rensburg | Board-linking element for fitting on two boards so as to stop a dishing effect consists of a single-piece flat element in the shape of a cube with three areas |
US20080092473A1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2008-04-24 | Heyns Albertus N | Substrate Element, Modular Tiling Element, System Of Interlocking Mechanisms And Method Of Tiling |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US2817125A (en) * | 1955-10-25 | 1957-12-24 | Bennie C Johns | Interlocking fasteners for building materials |
US20050120651A1 (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-09 | Chiu-Ying Lee | Clamping device for combined floors |
AT414029B (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-08-15 | Fuchs Dietrich Anton | ATTACHING BOILES TO A SUB-CONSTRUCTION |
DE102006036642A1 (en) * | 2006-08-03 | 2008-02-14 | Göttlicher GmbH & Co. KG | Installation jig for wooden decking has tongue that co-locates adjacent planks with intermediate gap |
US7748187B2 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2010-07-06 | Sensenig W Glenn | Bracket for joining spanning members |
DE102008056435A1 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-20 | Rubner, Günter | Fastening element for positioning device for positioning e.g. wall lining at substructure, has section for fixing fastening element at substructure using screw/pin that is accessible at mounting position from upper side of fastening element |
-
2009
- 2009-02-02 DE DE102009007120A patent/DE102009007120A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-11-09 EP EP09014020.3A patent/EP2184421B8/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10027408A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Karin Edmeier | Facing construction profile in form of tongue and groove facing lining elements has lenticular headed element to lock connecting points and to prevent tongue and groove connection from sliding apart |
US6857242B2 (en) | 2002-04-13 | 2005-02-22 | Jacky Chih-Kun Hong | Cushion block for build-up surface made by strips |
US6619000B1 (en) | 2002-04-17 | 2003-09-16 | Lee Chiu-Ying | Clamping device for combined floors |
US20080092473A1 (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2008-04-24 | Heyns Albertus N | Substrate Element, Modular Tiling Element, System Of Interlocking Mechanisms And Method Of Tiling |
DE102006035805B3 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2007-11-08 | Markus Rensburg | Board-linking element for fitting on two boards so as to stop a dishing effect consists of a single-piece flat element in the shape of a cube with three areas |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2527550A3 (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2017-06-14 | SIHGA GmbH | Fitting for connecting the planks of a terrace covering with a substructure beneath it |
AT12751U1 (en) * | 2011-11-07 | 2012-10-15 | Uwe Baessler | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING BOILERS |
CN102535795A (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Wooden decorative panel deformation and dry shrinkage control device |
EP2816172A3 (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-04-15 | Novo-Tech GmbH & Co. KG | Mounting system for a floor covering |
AT14783U1 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-06-15 | Sebastian Ing Wenny | Laying system for visible or invisible fastening of planar coverings on substructures |
EP3296486A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-21 | SIHGA GmbH | Fitting composite for the joining together of elongated cover elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2184421A3 (en) | 2011-03-23 |
DE102009007120A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
EP2184421B8 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
EP2184421B1 (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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