EP2352415B1 - Appareil ménager avec un dispositif de séchage à air et/ou dispositif de chauffage de liquide et procédé correspondant - Google Patents

Appareil ménager avec un dispositif de séchage à air et/ou dispositif de chauffage de liquide et procédé correspondant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2352415B1
EP2352415B1 EP09737416A EP09737416A EP2352415B1 EP 2352415 B1 EP2352415 B1 EP 2352415B1 EP 09737416 A EP09737416 A EP 09737416A EP 09737416 A EP09737416 A EP 09737416A EP 2352415 B1 EP2352415 B1 EP 2352415B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ste
heating device
air drying
drying device
heating
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EP09737416A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2352415A1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Ferber
Andreas Heidel
Helmut Jerg
Bernd KRÄNZLE
Kai Paintner
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BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
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BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
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Priority to PL09737416T priority Critical patent/PL2352415T3/pl
Publication of EP2352415A1 publication Critical patent/EP2352415A1/fr
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/48—Drying arrangements
    • A47L15/481—Drying arrangements by using water absorbent materials, e.g. Zeolith

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a domestic appliance, in particular domestic dishwasher, washing machine, tumble dryer or the like, with one or more electrical components of an air-drying device and / or liquid heating device, which are connected to an electrical power supply network.
  • Dishes in the rinsing container of a domestic dishwasher which has been sprayed with rinsing liquor liquids after passing through a dishwasher program after one or more rinsing and / or cleaning operations, to dry after a final drying step, is usually in the preceding rinse step rinse, especially with rinse aid added water with Help eg a continuous flow heater or a heat exchanger as liquid heating device in Spülflottenumicalznikank the dishwasher heated to such a high temperature that the sprayed with this heated rinse liquid ware dries automatically after completion of the final rinse in the subsequent drying step due to self-heat drying.
  • This self-heat drying of the items thus requires that a sufficiently large amount of heat is transferred to the items to be washed prior to the drying step in the rinse step, so that the built-up by the hot rinse of the dishes sufficient heat of the dishes is sufficient, adhering to the wash clear rinse liquid, in particular with Rinse aid added water to evaporate through the stored heat in the dishes.
  • the moist air thus produced is usually passed through one or more Kondensafions vom in the washing, from which condenses the moisture from the air. This condensation is conducted either in the rinsing container or in special collection containers.
  • the reversibly dehydratable sorption drying material is heated to very high temperatures by means of an air-heating device. Water stored in this sorption drying material thereby emerges as hot water vapor and is conducted into the rinsing container by means of an air flow generated by means of the blower. In this way, a rinsing liquor, a dishwashing item located in the rinsing container, and / or the air in the rinsing container can be heated when carrying out, for example, a rinsing and / or cleaning process of a newly started dishwasher program. This enables energy-efficient cleaning and drying of items to be washed.
  • Hot air blower in the rinsing tank used to heat the humid air mixture during the drying process, so that the air in the washing container can absorb a larger amount of moisture.
  • a perfect drying performance in particular, for example, for drying dishwashing or wet dishes of a household dishwasher, requires a certain minimum input in a thermal air-drying device of heat energy in the respective air flow to be heated. At the same time, however, it is desirable for energy efficiency and energy conservation reasons if a maximum amount of heat energy for the air drying process is not exceeded. Similar requirements are also placed on the liquid heating device when heating a liquid, such as rinsing liquor of a dishwasher or washing liquid of a washing machine.
  • the US 4,649,654 Detector means are provided for detecting mains overvoltages. Associated with these are control signal generating means which generate a control signal for switching means to switch on / off a heating device in such a way that the heating duration of the heating device is reduced at increased mains voltage such that the power consumption of the heating device corresponds to its power consumption at nominal alternating voltage.
  • parameter constellations may occur in which the functions, desired performance characteristics, in particular the energy efficiency and optionally also the operational safety of the air-drying system or the liquid-heating device may be impaired.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide a household appliance with an air-drying device and / or liquid heating device, the drying performance and / or heating power can be adjusted improved.
  • At least one control / monitoring device is provided for detecting a possible deviation of the respective actual value of at least one parameter of the electrical power supply network of a desired value, and that the control / control device due to the respective detected deviation of the actual value from the setpoint generates at least one control signal for adjusting the respective electrical component that the control / monitoring device by means of the control signal the fan speed of the fan unit of the air-drying device increases all the more, the higher the heating power, which causes due to the respective present actual values of one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network through the one or more electrical components of the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device or that the control / control device reduces the fan speed of the fan unit of the air-drying device all the more, the lower the heating power, due to the respective present actual values of the one or more characteristics of the electrical power supply network through the one or more electrical components of the air Drying device and / or liquid heating device is effected
  • At least one control / monitoring device detects any deviation of the respective actual value of at least one characteristic of the electrical power supply network from a desired value and due to the respective detected deviation at least one control signal for adjusting at least one connected to the electrical power grid electrical component the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device generates its drying function and / or heating function and any related additional functions of the household appliance according to the invention can be properly ensured even under changing actual values of one or more characteristics of the respective electrical energy supply network.
  • a desired input or transfer of heat energy into an air flow and / or liquid can take place in an improved controllable manner with the aid of the control / monitoring device.
  • Variations in the actual values of one or more characteristic parameters of the electrical energy supply network to which one or more electrical components of the air drying device and / or liquid heating device are connected may be taken into account when adjusting their one or more operating parameters.
  • control / monitoring device is particularly useful for the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device of a domestic dishwasher, washing machine, tumble dryer or the like.
  • a parameter of the electrical power supply network is formed by its mains voltage and / or by its mains frequency.
  • These parameters of the electrical energy supply network are advantageously decisive parameters for the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device of the household appliance according to the invention.
  • the achievable heat energy input for the respective air drying process and / or liquid heating process is determined, which can be effected by means of one or more electrical components of the air drying device and / or liquid heating device.
  • At least one instantaneous water heater or heat exchanger in a liquid circulation circuit of the household appliance for heating a liquid, in particular rinsing liquid, washing liquid or the like, is provided as the electrical component of a liquid heating device.
  • the air-drying device has as electrical components at least one heating device and / or at least one fan unit. These allow in a simple manner efficient air heating.
  • the air-drying device is designed in particular as a sorption drying device which comprises at least one sorption container with reversibly dehydratable sorption material.
  • a sorption drying device which comprises at least one sorption container with reversibly dehydratable sorption material.
  • the sorption drying alone can be sufficient for proper drying of moist ware or be supported by a so-called self-heat drying.
  • the heat energy expended for desorption of the sorption drying device can be advantageously used to heat rinsing liquid in at least one pre-rinsing and / or cleaning process of a dishwashing program.
  • the heating device of the sorption drying device is expediently designed as an air heater for the desorption of the sorption material in the sorption container, wherein the heating device is provided in the air flow channel in front of the sorption container and / or in the sorption container before its sorption unit with the sorption material.
  • the sorption material for the respective desorption process can be heated gently and stored liquid, in particular water, can be expelled efficiently and reliably.
  • the sorption drying device viewed in the direction of air flow, expediently has at least one fan unit in its air duct upstream of the sorption tank, which fan unit serves to generate a forced air flow into at least one inlet opening of the sorption tank.
  • the control / monitoring device uses the control signal to set the respective electrical component of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device such that the heat energy respectively caused by the drying device and / or the liquid-heating device becomes lower is an upper limit and / or higher than a lower limit.
  • the air-drying device is preferably designed as a sorption drying device.
  • a sorption drying device comprises at least one sorption container with reversibly dehydratable sorption drying material.
  • a sorption drying device has at least one air heating device as an electrical component, which is connected to the electrical power supply network.
  • the sorption material is brought to high temperatures, in particular between 200 ° C. and 400 ° C., preferably between 250 and 350 ° C., with the aid of this heating device.
  • the control / monitoring device detects the deviation of the existing overvoltage with respect to the normally existing nominal voltage of the electrical power supply network and derives from this detected deviation a control signal with which the Desorptionssortenergy generated by the heating device is limited so far that the upper limit is not exceeded.
  • control / control device determines that due to the deviation of the actual value of at least one characteristic of the electric power grid from the setpoint value of the heat energy generated by the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device would be too low, it can with the aid of the control signal advantageously make up for at least a component of the air-drying device and / or liquid-heating device is set such that the generated heat energy is higher than a lower limit value. This reliably ensures that the heat energy generated by the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device is sufficient to achieve a perfect heating result. Moreover, in the case of a sorption drying device, it can be ensured that the heating device during the desorption process generates sufficient heat energy for the desired complete removal of stored water.
  • control / monitoring device is in operative connection with at least one electrical component of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device in such a way that with the control signal a possible deviation of the respective actual value of at least one parameter of the electrical power supply network is counteracted by a desired value by adapting one or more operating parameters of the one or more electrical components so substantially compensating that by the one or more electrical components of the air-drying device and / or the liquid heating device in each case a desired desired heat energy largely is feasible.
  • the control / monitoring device by means of the control signal at least one electrical component of the air-drying device and / or the liquid heating device such that the actual values of the one or more electrical parameters of the electrical energy supply network caused by the one or more electrical components largely correspond to the desired thermal energy at the nominal values, in particular nominal values, of the one or more parameters of the electrical energy supply network.
  • the control / monitoring device by means of the control signal at least one electrical component of the air-drying device and / or the liquid heating device
  • the actual values of the one or more electrical parameters of the electrical energy supply network caused by the one or more electrical components largely correspond to the desired thermal energy at the nominal values, in particular nominal values, of the one or more parameters of the electrical energy supply network.
  • control / monitoring device may shorten the heating time duration of the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device the more, the greater the heating power that is due to the respective actual values the one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network is effected by the one or more electrical components of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device.
  • the control / monitoring device may shorten the heating time duration of the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device the more, the greater the heating power that is due to the respective actual values the one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network is effected by the one or more electrical components of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device.
  • the shorter the heating time period is selected the lower the heat energy which can be effected by the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device.
  • control / monitoring device, the heating time of the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid heating device the longer the lower the heating power which, on the basis of the respectively present actual values, causes the one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network through the one or more electrical components of the air drying device and / or the liquid heating device is. This can largely ensure that a certain minimum amount of heat energy can be generated for the respective air drying process and / or liquid heating process.
  • a sufficiently high heat temperature can be achieved during the respective desorption process of the sorption material for the most complete expulsion of stored water.
  • the sorbent material can be dried substantially completely, i. dehydrogenate reversibly, so that it essentially has its original water absorption capacity for a new drying process. Thus, it is available for a new sorption drying regenerated available.
  • control / monitoring device may set the heating device of the air drying device and / or the liquid heating device by means of the control signal in such a way that their heating time duration is shortened compared to the heating time duration at nominal line voltage if the electrical actual mains voltage is greater than the electrical nominal mains voltage, in particular nominal mains voltage, of the electrical power supply network. Without this compensation measure by shortening the heating time duration, an increase in voltage would have the effect of twice the heating power increase of the heating device of the air drying device and / or of the liquid heating device.
  • control / monitoring device by means of the control signal adjusts the fan unit of the air-drying device such that the fan speed of the fan unit relative to the fan speed is increased at nominal grid voltage when the electrical actual grid voltage is greater than the nominal grid voltage, in particular nominal grid voltage of the electrical power grid.
  • control / monitoring device may be particularly expedient for the control / monitoring device to set the heating device of the air drying device by means of the control signal in such a way that its heating time duration is prolonged compared to the heating time duration at nominal mains voltage, if the actual electrical mains voltage less than the nominal electrical grid voltage, in particular nominal grid voltage, of the electrical power grid. This can largely ensure that a certain minimum amount of heat energy can be generated for the respective air drying process and / or liquid heating process.
  • control / monitoring device may additionally or independently be expedient for the control / monitoring device to set the fan unit of the air drying device by means of the control signal in such a way that the fan speed of the fan unit is lowered relative to the fan speed at the setpoint mains voltage if the actual electrical mains voltage is lower as the nominal mains voltage, in particular nominal mains voltage, of the electrical power supply network. Because of the slower fan speed less heat is removed.
  • the control / monitoring device comprises at least one phase control unit for adjusting the heating power of the heating device of the air drying device and / or the liquid heating device.
  • the heating device of the air drying device and / or the liquid heating device may be one or more by means of the control / monitoring device individually switchable or switchable heating circuits to adjust their heating capacity includes. Possibly. It may additionally or independently be expedient for the control / monitoring device to comprise at least one cycle unit for clocking the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid-heating device. As a result, a setting of the heating power is possible in a simple manner.
  • control / control device by means of the control signal increases the heating time and / or the heating power of the heating device of the air drying device all the more, the greater caused by the actual power frequency speed of Fan unit of the air-drying device with respect to the speed of the fan unit at the nominal power frequency, in particular nominal mains frequency, the electrical power grid is.
  • control / monitoring device by means of the control signal reduces the heating time duration and / or the heating power of the heating device of the air-drying device, the lower the speed of the fan unit of the air-drying device caused by the actual mains frequency compared to Speed of the fan unit at the nominal grid frequency, in particular nominal grid frequency, the electrical power grid is.
  • control / monitoring device comprises at least one main control device and at least one additional control device, and that the additional control device, the heating device of the air-drying device and / or the liquid heating device and / or the fan unit associated with the air drying device for adjustment. This provides an additional safety reserve.
  • the invention further relates to a method for controlling a household appliance, in particular a household dishwasher, washing machine, a tumble dryer or the like, which has one or more electrical components of an air-drying device and / or liquid heating device, which are connected to an electrical energy supply network, wherein with the aid of at least one control / monitoring device a possible deviation of the At least one control signal for adjusting the respective electrical component is generated by the control / monitoring device due to the respectively detected deviation of the actual value from the setpoint, wherein the fan speed of the fan unit of the air Drying device is increased with the help of the control signal of the control / monitoring device, the greater the heating power, due to the respective present actual values of the one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network through the one or more electrical components of the air-drying device and / or liquid Heating device is caused, or wherein the fan speed of the fan unit of the air drying device by means of the control signal of the control / monitoring device is reduced the lower, the lower the heating power is is caused due to the respective present actual values of the one
  • FIGS. 1 4 each provided with the same reference numerals.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a household dishwasher GS as an embodiment of an inventively designed household appliance. It has as main components a rinsing container SPB, a bottom assembly BG arranged underneath, and a sorption drying apparatus STE as an air drying apparatus.
  • the sorption drying device STE is preferably provided externally, ie outside the washing container SPB, partly on a side wall SW and partly in the bottom assembly BG. It comprises as main components at least one air duct LK with at least one fan unit inserted in it or a fan LT and at least one sorption tank SB with sorption drying material ZEO.
  • In the washing container SPB are preferably one or more grid baskets GK for receiving and rinsing items such. B. pieces of dishes housed.
  • one or more spraying devices such.
  • both a lower spray arm and an upper spray arm are suspended in the washing container SPB rotating.
  • the liquid used in each case is referred to as a so-called rinsing liquor.
  • the fan unit LT and the sorption SB are here in the embodiment in the bottom assembly BG below the bottom BO of the washing container SPB housed.
  • the air duct LK extends from an outlet opening ALA, which is provided above the bottom BO of the washing container SPB in the side wall SW, outside of this side wall SW with an inlet-side pipe section RA1 down to the fan unit LT in the bottom assembly BG.
  • the output of the fan unit LT is connected to an inlet opening EO of the sorption container SB via an end-side connecting section VA of the air duct LK.
  • the outlet opening ALA of the washing container SPB is provided above its bottom BO in such a height that the penetration of rinsing liquor liquid or detergent foam during the respective rinsing step or cleaning step is largely avoided.
  • the fan unit is preferably designed as axial fan. It serves for the forced flow of a sorption unit SE in the sorption container SB with moist-hot air LU from the rinsing container SPB during the respective drying process.
  • the sorption unit SE contains reversibly dehydrogenatable sorbent material ZEO, which can absorb and store moisture from the air LU passed through it.
  • the sorption SB has in the near-ceiling region of its housing on the top of an outflow opening AO, which is connected via an outlet member AU, in particular a Ausströmstutzen, through an insertion opening DG in the bottom BO of the washing compartment SPB with its interior.
  • At least one air heating device HZ1 for desorption and thus regeneration of the sorption material ZEO is arranged upstream of its sorption unit SE in the flow direction.
  • the air-heating device HZ1 serves to heat air LU, which is guided by means of the fan unit LT via the air duct LK in the sorption SB and blown there through the sorbent ZEO the sorption SE.
  • This positively heated air LS2 absorbs stored moisture, in particular water, from the sorption material ZEO as it flows through the sorption material ZEO, which has been stored in it previously in a preceding drying step of an expired dishwasher program.
  • This expelled from the sorbent material ZEO water is transported by the heated air through the outlet element AUS of the sorbent SB in the interior of the washing container SB.
  • This desorption process preferably takes place when the heating or the heating of the rinsing liquid is required at the beginning of a rinsing process, in particular pre-rinsing process, and / or subsequent cleaning process of a subsequent dishwashing program.
  • the air heated for the desorption process by the air heating device HZ1 can simultaneously be used for heating the rinsing liquid in the rinsing container SPB, for heating its interior walls, and / or the items to be washed in the rinsing container, which saves energy.
  • the dishwasher GS also has in the bottom BO of their washing container SPB a pump sump PS, which has a screen system.
  • the pump sump PS is used to collect rinsing liquor, which is sprayed during the respective rinsing of the spray arms SA.
  • the pump sump PS is connected via a line system ZL with the upper and the lower spray arm SA.
  • a circulating pump is provided in the connection area of the pump sump PS, which feeds the rinsing liquor liquid from the pump sump PS into the supply lines of the line system ZL.
  • a suction or drain pump LP is connected to the pump sump PS, with which a spent rinsing liquor liquid from the pump sump PS can be partially or completely pumped into a sewer line EL.
  • a water heater DLE or a heat exchanger provided as a liquid heating device. It is supplied with electrical energy from at least one electrical energy supply line SVL5 from a main control device HE.
  • the electrical power supply line SVL5 comprises at least a first power supply line as a live phase and at least a second power supply line as a neutral.
  • the main control device HE is connected via a connection power supply line SVL1 to the public power supply network EN.
  • an additional control device ZE is provided in the bottom assembly BG, which serves the control and the control and the power supply of the fan unit LT and the air heater HZ1 the sorption drying device STE.
  • the additional control device ZE is connected to the main control device HE via a power supply line SVL2.
  • the additional control device ZE is controlled by the main control device HE via a bus line or signal line DB.
  • At least one energy supply line SVL3, SVL3 * is led to the heating device HZ1 of the sorption container by the additional control device ZE.
  • it comprises a first power supply line as the live phase and a second current feed line as Neutral.
  • the additional control device ZE also controls the fan unit LT via a control line SLV4.
  • a power supply line for the fan unit LT can also be integrated in the control line SLV4.
  • the main control device HE transmits via the control line DB a control signal SS1 to the additional control device ZE in such a way that it switches on the fan unit LT via the control line SL4, so that hot, humid air is exhausted the rinsing container can be sucked into the air duct LK and fed to the sorption SB for drying.
  • the main control device HE As soon as a desorption process is initiated by the main control device HE, it transmits by means of the control signal SS1 to the additional control device ZE that the heating device HZ1 of the sorption container SB and the fan unit LT are switched on.
  • the various electrical components such as the instantaneous water heater DLE, the air heater HZ1 of the sorption container SB, the fan unit LT in the air duct LK of the sorption dryer STE within a predetermined working range properly and functionally reliable, are their operating variables, such as heating power, heating time , etc..., for the instantaneous water heater DLE and the air-heating device HZ1 or the rotational speed n for the fan unit LT, set with respect to predetermined target values of a plurality of parameters of the electrical energy supply network EN.
  • a specific nominal value for the respective parameter of the electrical energy supply network is used as reference or starting basis.
  • the desired value of the respective parameter of the electrical energy supply network can be formed by its nominal value.
  • Decisive characteristics of the electrical energy supply network are in particular its network voltage U and its network frequency f.
  • the respective adjustment range of a parameter of the respective electrical component, which permits proper functional operation for the latter, is here in the exemplary embodiment based on the nominal values UN, fN of the mains voltage U and the mains frequency f of the electrical energy supply network EN defined. As long as the electrical energy supply network EN provides these nominal values UN, fN for the mains voltage U and the mains frequency f, a perfect functional operation of the respective electrical components HZ1, LT, DLE can be ensured.
  • the operating parameters such as Heating time duration td, heating power HL, fan speed n of one or more electrical components such. LT, HZ1 of the air-drying device such as e.g. STE and / or liquid heating device such as e.g. DLEs are conveniently used in relation to the nominal values of the characteristics, e.g. the nominal voltage and rated frequency of the respective electrical power supply network are tuned by default such that a certain desired heat energy input can be introduced into the washing container for the respective drying process or into the sorption container for the respective desorption process.
  • the respective desired desired heat energy input is thus calculated in this base allocation on the basis of the usual nominal values of one or more characteristics of the respective electrical energy supply network.
  • .DELTA.U between 196 volts and 254 volts can occur at a nominal voltage UN of 230 volts and frequency fluctuations .DELTA.f between 16 and 60 Hz at a nominal network frequency fN of 50 Hz.
  • the voltage fluctuations .DELTA.U have a direct effect on the heating power HL of the heating device HZ1 of the sorption drying device STE during a desorption process, for example, because the voltage change .DELTA.U enters the electrical heating power HL of the heating device HZ1 quadratically.
  • the heating device HZ1 can lead to temperatures in the heating device HZ1 and, consequently, in the sorption material ZEO, which are outside the tolerable working range for the heating device HZ1 and / or the sorption material ZEO.
  • the voltage U rises to an overvoltage UI of 254 volts, which corresponds to a percentage increase ⁇ U of about 9.5% compared to the nominal voltage UN of 230 volts, then the heating power of the heating device increases by about 18%. This is based on the diagram of FIG. 2 illustrated. There, along the abscissa, the mains voltage U in volts (V) is plotted.
  • the heating time duration tD of the heating device HZ1 is indicated in minutes (min), while the right-hand ordinate indicates the heating power HL of the heating device HZ1 in watts (W). and the speed n of the fan unit LT in 1 / sec is assigned.
  • the curve CHL represents the increase of the heating power HL of the heating device HZ1 as a function of increasing voltage values of the mains voltage U again.
  • the heater HZ1 provides a heat output HLN of about 1400 watts.
  • the main control device HE In order to be able to compensate for this heat output increase ⁇ HL, the main control device HE generates a control signal SS1 which reduces the heating time duration tD of the heating device HZ1 at least to the extent that the heating power HL increases. In particular, it reduces the heating time duration tD at least approximately in proportion to the heating power increase ⁇ HL. This reduction of the heating period tD gives the linearly decreasing curve CtD in the FIG. 2 at.
  • the sorption can always be kept in an uncritical temperature range for each desorption process, the temperatures around the sorbent remain so low that the bottom assembly with its components such as plastic parts, pumps, motors, insulation, etc. from unacceptably high thermal Stress or even destruction are protected. Above all, it is advantageous that during the respective desorption it is always ensured that the sorption material is treated gently, ie thermal overstressing of the sorption drying material is largely avoided.
  • the heating time duration tD is increased by the main control unit HE with the aid of the auxiliary control unit ZE essentially to the same extent, ie directly proportional to the lowering of the heating power reduction ⁇ HL associated with the voltage reduction , around to be able to introduce such sufficient heat energy into the sorption container with the sorption material during the respective desorption process by the heating device, which is required for proper desorption of the sorption material.
  • the flow rate of air through the sorbent tank SB is increased, so that the residence time of the air in the sorbent tank SB is shorter compared to the ratios at the rated voltage UN, and therefore the air is less heated. Due to the higher speed of the fan unit associated flow rate for the flow of air through the sorption SB, cooling for the Sorptionstrocknungsmaterial is effected.
  • the increase in the fan speed can be done supportive to reduce the heating time tD or performed as a separate corrective action.
  • the electrical energy supply network EN has an undervoltage, ie the mains voltage U drops to a lower value UI than its rated voltage UN, then it may be appropriate for the speed n of the fan unit LT to be lowered by the control / monitoring device HE.
  • the throughput of air through the sorption SB is reduced, so that the residence time of the air in the sorption compared to the ratios at the rated voltage UN is greater and therefore the air is improved heated up. This makes it possible to ensure that the sorption material can be flowed through with a sufficiently hot air flow at the respective desorption process in order to be able to drive out the water stored there as completely as possible, so that the sorption material can be recycled for a new drying process.
  • the reduction of the fan speed n can be caused additionally or independently to increase the heating time as a compensatory measure by the respective control / monitoring device.
  • a so-called BLDC brush-less direct current motor
  • a brushless DC motor i. to use a brushless DC motor.
  • the heating time tD is lowered and / or the fan speed is increased when a mains overvoltage, can be reduced by the mains voltage increase heating power increase of the heating device so far that the heat energy input of the heater in the sorption can be brought below an allowable upper limit.
  • the time duration t is plotted along the abscissa, while the ordinate is assigned the heat energy input WE in Wsec.
  • a heat energy input through the heating device into the air flowing through the sorption material above a critical lower limit OG is required. This is in the FIG. 3 drawn as a horizontal dot-dash line.
  • the control / monitoring device here the main control device HE, determines a correction factor for at least one setting parameter of the heating device HZ1 and / or its associated fan unit LT, that the actually caused heat energy input WE is below the upper limit OG.
  • This correction factor is transmitted by the main control device HE by means of the control signal SS1 to the additional control device ZE.
  • the course of the thus corrected or lowered heat energy input is in the FIG. 3 denoted by WEC.
  • WEC thermal energy input
  • the reduction of the heat energy input caused is indicated there by arrows AS.
  • the respective control / monitoring device HE determines that an unduly large undervoltage of the electrical energy supply system EN is present, ie its actual voltage is too far below the nominal voltage UN, then the respective control / monitoring device initiates at least one control signal by means of at least one control signal an adjustment parameter of the heating device HZ1 and / or the fan unit LT is changed so that the heat energy input, which is caused by the heating device HZ1 in the sorption SB, comes to lie above the critical lower limit UG.
  • This is in the FIG. 2 illustrates where the curve of too low heat energy input at too low a grid voltage is indicated by the dashed curve WEI2. This heat energy input WEI2 would not be sufficient to bring about sufficient drying of the sorption material during the respective desorption process.
  • the main control unit HE now causes the additional control device ZE by means of the control signal SS1 to increase the heating time tD so far and / or the fan speed n of the fan unit to the extent that at this given undervoltage, the thermal energy input is increased so much that this above the critical lower limit UG and below the critical upper limit OG.
  • This increase in the heat energy input is in the FIG. 3 marked by arrows AH.
  • the heating power HL of the heating device HZ1 and / or the fan speed N of the fan unit LT is adjusted by means of a control signal if an excessively high overvoltage or unduly large undervoltage exists, which would lead to exceeding the upper limit OG or the lower limit UG.
  • the heating power HL can be influenced in particular by appropriate adjustment of the heating time tD.
  • phase control unit PAS is provided in the additional control device ZE. She is in there FIG. 1 only indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • a clock unit is expediently provided.
  • the additional control device ZE comprises such a clock unit TAE for clocking the heating device HZ1.
  • the heating device HZ1 can be switched on and off again in periodic or, more generally, in predefinable time intervals. Since heating phases alternate with dead phases, ie switch-off phases of the heating device HZ1, the sorption material ZEO in the sorption container SB can be metered with a specific, desired heating power in an advantageous manner than is possible without clocking in the event of uninterrupted continuous delivery of the heating power of the heating device HZ1.
  • the heating device HZ1 in addition to the first heating circuit HZ11 on a second heating circuit HZ12, which is indicated by dash-dotted lines.
  • the activation or deactivation of the two heating circuits HZ11, HZ12 is carried out by the additional control device ZE in that the respective power supply line in the first heating circuit HZ11 or the second heating circuit HZ12 is connected to the power supply network EN or interrupted. Instructions for this are based on the main control device HE and are transmitted by means of the control signal SS1.
  • control / monitoring device determines that the grid frequency f deviates from the nominal grid frequency fN of the energy supply network EN, it may, for a further appropriate correction variant, undertake corresponding adaptation measures introducing at least one adjustment parameter of at least one electronic component of the sorption drying device STE to ensure that the amount of heat energy WE actually brought into the sorption container SB comes to lie within the permissible working range between the lower limit UG and the upper limit OG.
  • a change in the network frequency fI with respect to the nominal frequency fN can, for example, lead to a change in the rotational speed n of the fan unit LT. This is the case in particular if a shaded pole motor or another alternating frequency electric motor is used for the fan unit LT.
  • the air volume flow or air mass flow delivered by the fan unit LT is changed in relation to the conditions when the rated mains frequency is present.
  • the sorption SB is subjected to a change in air flow rate in relation to the ratios at the rated mains frequency fN. If the actual frequency fI is greater than the nominal frequency fN, then the speed n of the fan unit LT increases, as a result of which the heating temperature in the sorption container SB would decrease assuming the same output of the heating device as at nominal frequency. Because now the air flow is indeed increased, since the flow rate of the air flowing through the sorption SB is greater than before at the nominal frequency fN.
  • the air flowing through can be heated by the heating device HZ1 less strongly than at the nominal frequency fN.
  • the decrease in the lower air temperature at a higher speed can be counteracted by either increasing the heating time duration during the respective desorption process, Heating power of the heating device increases by adding at least one further heating circuit to the first heating circuit, and / or the heating power of the heating device HZ1 is increased by a phase control.
  • the control / monitoring device can also ensure that at least one further electrical component of the dishwasher GS is operating within its permissible operating range when there are deviations of the actual value of at least one characteristic variable of the electrical energy supply network with respect to their desired value comes.
  • the control / monitoring device generates at least one control signal for setting at least one operating parameter of this electrical component. It sets the respective operating parameters of this electrical component in particular such that the displacement of the working area, which is caused by the change in the actual value of the respective characteristic, is largely counteracted.
  • the control / control device for example, the water heater DLE as a liquid heating device to the effect that he always emits the required for a particular flushing heat energy to the rinsing water even with fluctuations in the electrical characteristics of the power supply network.
  • the control / heating device sets at least one operating parameter such as the heating time duration of the water heater DLE on the basis of the detected deviation of the respective electrical characteristic of their setpoint such that this changed control value counteracted or the effect of this particular is largely compensated.
  • the fan unit LT can be corrected in terms of their speed according to the principles explained in detail above, if fluctuations of one or more network characteristics occur.
  • both the Sorptionstrocknungsvortechnische and the flow heater or heat exchanger can be controlled or adjusted according to the principles outlined above. If the flow heater is used alone for the respective drying operation, then the above control methods can be used accordingly.
  • At least one control logic advantageously ensures that influencing factors for fluctuations in the one or more parameters of the electrical energy supply network, in particular also for sorption parameters and / or desorption parameters of a sorption drying device of a dishwasher, can be largely taken into account.
  • voltage fluctuations between 196 and 254 volts at a nominal voltage of 230 volts and frequency fluctuations between 16 and 60 Hz at a nominal grid frequency of 50 Hz occur.
  • the voltage fluctuations have a direct effect on the heating power of the heating device of the sorption drying device for the respective desorption process. Because the voltage is substantially square in the electrical heating power of the heating device of Sorptionstrocknungs liked.
  • the heating power of the heater would increase a countermeasure of about 18% -20%. Because the heating power grows quadratically with the voltage increase. As a result, the heat generated by the heater increases in the sorption and, consequently, the temperatures in the sorbent would rise, which could lead to its damage or overuse. Likewise, without corrective action, the temperature of the blown into the flushing air flow at the respective desorption process would increase, which could lead to damage to parts in the interior, such as crockery, baskets, spray arms, etc.
  • one or more parameters of one or more electrical components of the sorption drying device can be adjusted in opposite directions to these fluctuations with the aid of the control logic.
  • the heating time can be extended if there is an undervoltage.
  • the heating period for the heater may be shortened if there is an overvoltage.
  • the heating power of the heating device can be reduced if an overvoltage occurs.
  • the heating power can be additionally or independently thereof varied by the use of at least two heating circuits.
  • the fan unit fan speed may be increased in the event of overvoltage in order to achieve higher air volume throughput and to allow the hot air to flow through the sorbent sorbent material quickly enough. In a corresponding manner, conversely, the fan speed can be lowered if there is an undervoltage.
  • a change of the mains frequency with respect to the nominal frequency of the supplied mains voltage is determined by the control logic, then this can be done in a manner similar to fluctuations in the mains voltage by adjusting the heating time duration, the heating power eg by at least two switchable heating circuits or clocking, and / or the heating power by phase control of the heating device, the effects of mains frequency fluctuations balancing regulated.
  • the heating time duration e.g by at least two switchable heating circuits or clocking, and / or the heating power by phase control of the heating device.
  • the thermal safety of the washing compartment and the environment around the sorption container can always be ensured under such changing operating conditions, since the control logic can always set a safe operating range for the sorption drying device.
  • the control logic can always set a safe operating range for the sorption drying device.
  • the sorption material in particular the zeolite, can be heated extremely gently in the sorption container during the respective desorption process in order to expel the water stored there.
  • the heating temperature profile in the sorption material takes place in a material-saving manner during the respective desorption process.
  • At least one control signal from a possibly occurring deviation of the respective actual value from the desired value is at least formed in a household appliance designed according to the invention derived a characteristic of the electrical energy supply network.
  • the one or more electrical components of the air drying device and / or liquid heating device of the household appliance according to the invention can be adaptively adjusted with the aid of this control signal as a function of changes in the actual values of one or more characteristics of the electrical energy supply network to achieve a specific, desired thermal energy input for the respective air drying operation and / or liquid heating operation.
  • fluctuations or changes in the respective actual value from the nominal value of the respective parameter of the electrical energy supply network can be taken into account when setting one or more operating parameters of the respective electrical component of the air-drying device and / or liquid heating device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Claims (24)

  1. Appareil ménager, notamment lave-vaisselle à usage domestique (GS), lave-linge à usage domestique, sèche-linge à usage domestique ou similaire, comprenant un ou plusieurs composants électriques (LT, HZ1) d'un dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou d'un dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE), lesquels sont raccordés à un réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN), au moins un dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) destiné à enregistrer une éventuelle divergence (ΔU, Δf) de la valeur réelle respective (UI, fI) d'au moins une grandeur caractéristique (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) par rapport à une valeur théorique (UN, fN) étant ménagé, le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) générant au moins un signal de commande (SS1) pour régler le composant électrique respectif (LT, HZ1) en raison de la divergence respective enregistrée (ΔU, Δf) de la valeur réelle (UI, fI) par rapport à la valeur théorique (UN, fN), le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) augmentant à l'aide du signal de commande (SS1) la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est élevée, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN), ou le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) diminuant à l'aide du signal de commande (SS1) la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est moindre, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  2. Appareil ménager selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une grandeur caractéristique du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) est formée par la tension de réseau (U) dudit réseau.
  3. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une grandeur caractéristique du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) est formée par la fréquence de réseau (f) dudit réseau.
  4. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un chauffe-eau instantané (DLE) ou un échangeur de chaleur est ménagé, en tant que composant électrique du dispositif de chauffage par liquide, dans un circuit de circulation de liquide (ZL) de l'appareil ménager (GS) pour échauffer un liquide, notamment un liquide d'une flotte de lavage, un liquide de lavage ou similaire.
  5. Appareil ménager selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séchage à air (STE) présente au moins un dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) et/ou au moins une unité de ventilateur (LT) en tant que composants électriques.
  6. Appareil ménager selon une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séchage à air (STE) est réalisé comme dispositif de séchage par sorption (STE) qui comprend au moins un réservoir de sorption (SB) à matériau de sorption réversiblement déshydrogénable (ZEO).
  7. Appareil ménager selon les revendications 5 et 6, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) est réalisé en tant que chauffage à air pour la désorption du matériau de sorption (ZEO) dans le réservoir de sorption (SB), et en ce que le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1), vu dans le sens d'écoulement de l'air, est ménagé dans le canal de guidage d'air (LK) en amont du réservoir de sorption (SB) et/ou dans le réservoir de sorption (SB) en amont de l'unité de sorption (SE) de ce dernier, avec le matériau de sorption (ZEO).
  8. Appareil ménager selon l'une quelconque des revendications 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de séchage par sorption (STE), vu dans le sens d'écoulement de l'air (LS1), présente dans son canal de guidage d'air (LK) en amont du réservoir de sorption (SB) au moins une unité de ventilateur (LT) qui sert à générer un courant d'air forcé (LS1) dans au moins un orifice d'entrée (EO) du réservoir de sorption (SB).
  9. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) le composant électrique respectif (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (DLE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (STE) de manière à ce que l'énergie calorifique (WE) respectivement produite par le dispositif de séchage à air (DLE) et/ou par le dispositif de chauffage par liquide (STE) soit plus basse qu'une valeur limite supérieure (OG) et/ou plus élevée qu'une valeur limite inférieure (UG).
  10. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE, ZE) est en liaison active avec au moins un composant électrique (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) de manière à ce qu'au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) une éventuelle divergence (ΔU, Δf) de la valeur réelle respective (UI, fI) d'au moins une grandeur caractéristique (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) par rapport à une valeur théorique (UN, fN) soit entravée de manière essentiellement compensatoire par l'adaptation d'un ou de plusieurs paramètres de fonctionnement (tD, HL, n) d'un ou de plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du fait qu'une énergie calorifique théorique (WEN) souhaitée peut être respectivement largement produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE).
  11. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) au moins un composant électrique (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) de manière à ce que l'énergie calorifique (WEC) produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) en cas de valeurs réelles (UI, fI) respectivement présentes de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques électriques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) corresponde largement à l'énergie calorifique théorique (WEN) en cas de valeurs théoriques (UN, fN), notamment de valeurs nominales, de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  12. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) réduit au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) la durée de chauffage (tD) du dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est élevée, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  13. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) prolonge au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) la durée de chauffage (tD) du dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est basse, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  14. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) de manière à ce que sa durée de chauffage (tD) soit réduite par rapport à la durée de chauffage (tDN) en cas de tension de réseau théorique (UN) lorsque la tension de réseau électrique réelle (UI) est supérieure à la tension de réseau électrique théorique (UN), notamment à la tension de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  15. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) de manière à ce que la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) soit augmentée par rapport à la vitesse de rotation (nN) en cas de tension de réseau théorique (UN) lorsque la tension de réseau électrique réelle (UI) est supérieure à la tension de réseau théorique (UN), notamment à la tension de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  16. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) de manière à ce que sa durée de chauffage (tD) soit prolongée par rapport à la durée de chauffage (tDN) en cas de tension de réseau théorique (UN) lorsque la tension de réseau électrique réelle (UI) est inférieure à la tension de réseau électrique théorique (UN), notamment à la tension de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  17. Appareil ménager selon au moins une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) règle au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) de manière à ce que la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) soit diminuée par rapport à la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (nN) en cas de tension de réseau théorique (UN) lorsque la tension de réseau électrique réelle (UI) est inférieure à la tension de réseau théorique (UN), notamment à la tension de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  18. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) comprend au moins une unité de commande de phase (PAS) pour l'adaptation de la capacité de chauffage (HL) du dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE).
  19. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) comprend un ou plusieurs circuits de chauffage (HZ11, HZ12) connectables ou déconnectables individuellement au moyen du dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE, ZE) pour l'adaptation de leur capacité de chauffage (HL).
  20. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE, ZE) comprend au moins une unité de rythme (TAE) destinée à rythmer le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE).
  21. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE, ZE) augmente au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) la durée de chauffage (tD) et/ou la capacité de chauffage (HL) du dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) d'autant plus que la vitesse de rotation (n), produite par la fréquence de réseau réelle (fI), de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) est élevée par rapport à la vitesse de rotation (nN) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) en cas de fréquence de réseau théorique (fN), notamment en cas de fréquence de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  22. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE, ZE) réduit au moyen du signal de commande (SS1) la durée de chauffage (tD) et/ou la capacité de chauffage (HL) du dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) d'autant plus que la vitesse de rotation (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) est moindre par rapport à la vitesse de rotation (nN) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) en cas de fréquence de réseau théorique (fN), notamment en cas de fréquence de réseau nominale, du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
  23. Appareil ménager selon au moins une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande/contrôle comprend au moins un dispositif de commande principal (HE) et au moins un dispositif de commande supplémentaire (ZE), et en ce que le dispositif de chauffage (HZ1) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) et/ou l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) sont affectés au dispositif de commande supplémentaire (ZE).
  24. Procédé destiné à commander un appareil ménager, notamment un lave-vaisselle à usage domestique (GS), un lave-linge à usage domestique, un sèche-linge à usage domestique ou similaire, qui comprend un ou plusieurs composants électriques (LT, HZ1) d'un dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou d'un dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE), lesquels sont raccordés à un réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN), notamment selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, une éventuelle divergence (ΔU, Δf) de la valeur réelle respective (UI, fI) d'au moins une grandeur caractéristique (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN) par rapport à une valeur théorique (UN, fN) étant enregistrée à l'aide d'au moins un dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE), au moins un signal de commande (SS1) destiné à régler le composant électrique respectif (LT, HZ1) étant généré par le dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) en raison de la divergence respective enregistrée (ΔU, Δf) de la valeur réelle respective (UI, fI), la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) étant augmentée à l'aide du signal de commande (SS1) du dispositif de commande/contrôle (HE) d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est élevée, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN), ou la vitesse de rotation du ventilateur (n) de l'unité de ventilateur (LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) étant diminuée à l'aide du signal de commande (SS1) du dispositif de commande/contrôle d'autant plus que la capacité de chauffage (HLI) est moindre, laquelle est produite par un ou plusieurs composants électriques (HZ1, LT) du dispositif de séchage à air (STE) et/ou du dispositif de chauffage par liquide (DLE) en raison des valeurs réelles respectivement présentes (UI, fI) de l'une ou de plusieurs grandeurs caractéristiques (U, f) du réseau d'alimentation en énergie électrique (EN).
EP09737416A 2008-11-07 2009-10-20 Appareil ménager avec un dispositif de séchage à air et/ou dispositif de chauffage de liquide et procédé correspondant Active EP2352415B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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PL09737416T PL2352415T3 (pl) 2008-11-07 2009-10-20 Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego z urządzeniem do osuszania powietrza i/lub urządzeniem do grzania cieczy oraz przynależny sposób

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008056412A DE102008056412A1 (de) 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Haushaltsgerät mit einer Luft-Trocknungsvorrichtung und/oder Flüssigkeits-Heizungseinrichtung sowie zugehöriges Verfahren
PCT/EP2009/063698 WO2010052122A1 (fr) 2008-11-07 2009-10-20 Appareil ménager avec un dispositif de séchage à air et/ou dispositif de chauffage de liquide et procédé correspondant

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EP2352415A1 EP2352415A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
EP2352415B1 true EP2352415B1 (fr) 2013-01-02

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Country Status (8)

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US (1) US8983668B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2352415B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102209486B (fr)
DE (1) DE102008056412A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2398411T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2352415T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2537874C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010052122A1 (fr)

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RU2011119920A (ru) 2012-12-20
DE102008056412A1 (de) 2010-05-12
CN102209486A (zh) 2011-10-05
PL2352415T3 (pl) 2013-05-31
US8983668B2 (en) 2015-03-17
EP2352415A1 (fr) 2011-08-10
US20110213505A1 (en) 2011-09-01
RU2537874C2 (ru) 2015-01-10
CN102209486B (zh) 2014-07-09
ES2398411T3 (es) 2013-03-15
WO2010052122A1 (fr) 2010-05-14

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