EP2331410B1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen - Google Patents

Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2331410B1
EP2331410B1 EP09776000A EP09776000A EP2331410B1 EP 2331410 B1 EP2331410 B1 EP 2331410B1 EP 09776000 A EP09776000 A EP 09776000A EP 09776000 A EP09776000 A EP 09776000A EP 2331410 B1 EP2331410 B1 EP 2331410B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filling
container
directing element
process according
filling material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP09776000A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2331410A1 (de
Inventor
Jörg Berger
Werner Seiche
Toralf Grützner
Dirk Auer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIG Combibloc Services AG
Original Assignee
SIG Technology AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SIG Technology AG filed Critical SIG Technology AG
Priority to PL09776000T priority Critical patent/PL2331410T3/pl
Publication of EP2331410A1 publication Critical patent/EP2331410A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2331410B1 publication Critical patent/EP2331410B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/22Defoaming liquids in connection with filling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B3/06Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/26Methods or devices for controlling the quantity of the material fed or filled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2671Means for preventing foaming of the liquid
    • B67C2003/2674Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height
    • B67C2003/268Means for preventing foaming of the liquid by creating a conical shaped flow directed to the container wall at the container neck height by means of a flow channel integral with the filling nozzle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for filling containers with a liquid product, which is supplied to the container via a filling valve and a filling nozzle.
  • the invention further relates to a device for filling containers with a liquid product, which has at least one filling valve and at least one filling nozzle.
  • Such filling devices and methods are known in various embodiments, for example for filling cardboard packaging or bottles. See for example the EP 0 099 582 A2 .
  • An essential goal in the implementation of filling process is a fast and reliable filling of the container. To realize a quick filling, it helps if foaming during the filling process can be avoided or reduced as much as possible.
  • a problem in the filling of containers with non-circular cross-sectional area results from the fact that the distances of the inner walls to a generally centrally arranged filling nozzle are different depending on the respective solid angle and thereby a foaming is supported.
  • the object of the present invention is to improve a method of the aforementioned type such that rapid filling of containers with a non-circular cross-sectional area is supported.
  • This object is achieved in that the leaking from the filling material is fed to a guide element, which is provided with a geometric shape such that an edge of the guide extends inside with a small distance along walls of the container.
  • Another object of the present invention is to construct a device of the initially mentioned type such that a filling of containers with a non-circular cross-section is supported.
  • a guide element is arranged in the flow direction behind the filling nozzle, which has a design such that an edge of the guide element on the inside and with a small distance to an inner wall of the container to be filled can be arranged.
  • the inventive method and the device according to the invention are particularly suitable for filling beverage cartons.
  • Such beverage cartons are open during the filling process in the area of their upwardly oriented in the vertical direction extent and are sealed only after completion of the filling. It is thus possible in a simple manner to introduce the guide element according to the invention in the upper region of the interior of the container.
  • the material flowing along the guide element is passed against the inner wall of the container and can flow evenly here.
  • a design of the guide element it can be ensured that a uniform distribution of the filling material takes place in such a way that substantially the same volume rates of filling material are supplied to all areas of the inner circumference of the container. This supports fast, even and low-foam filling.
  • the uniform distribution of the contents over the entire area of the inner surface of the container leads to a significant reduction in the flow rate of the filling material. Due to the uniform sliding of the filling material on the inner wall of the container, the impact velocity of the filling material is reduced to the bottom of the container and with progressive filling on the surface of the already filled contents, which also reduces the formation of foam.
  • the guide element according to the invention can be used both with stationary clocked filling devices and with filling devices with rotating filling wheels.
  • a uniform supply of the filling material into the container interior is supported by the fact that the guide element is used as a diffuser.
  • a drainage of the filling material on the inner wall is supported by the fact that the filling material is guided by the guide element obliquely to the horizontal direction against the wall of the container.
  • a continuous transfer of the contents of the guide element to the inside of the wall of the container is also supported by the fact that the distance is chosen such that the filling material flowing over the edge of the guide element reaches into the region of the inside of the side walls of the container.
  • An appropriate dimensioning is that a distance of at most 15 mm is selected.
  • an aseptic filling of the filling material is carried out.
  • a typical filling of non-round containers is defined by filling a container made from a cardboard material.
  • a uniform implementation of the filling process is also achieved in that the contents are prevented with baffles on the guides of the container edges, whereby the displaced from the interior of the container air is discharged to the container edges upwards.
  • the air discharge elements are positioned in the region of corners of the guide element.
  • a hollow-bore valve stem also allows quick venting during the filling process.
  • the package interior is purged with inert gas, such as nitrogen, through the valve stem prior to filling to reduce oxygen in the headspace.
  • Fig. 1 shows a schematic partial and sectional view of a filling device (1).
  • the filling device (1) has a connecting line (2) for connection to a supply, not shown, of a liquid filling material.
  • the connecting line (2) via a manifold (3) with a valve seat (4) is connected, which is provided for receiving a filling valve, not shown.
  • the valve seat (4) is connected via a valve manifold (5) with a nozzle (6).
  • a shaft (7) In a longitudinal direction of the nozzle (6) extends a shaft (7), which is generally hollow and thereby allows gas exchange in the package interior before and during the filling process.
  • a guide element (9) is arranged, which has an edge (10).
  • the geometric design of the guide element (9) and in particular the course of the edge (10) are adapted to a cross-sectional area of a container to be filled (11), of which in Fig. 1 only a section is shown.
  • the guide element (9) Starting from one of the filling nozzle (6) facing the central kingdom (12) of the guide element (9), the guide element (9) extends in the direction of the edge (10) with a direction opposite to the vertical direction arranged slope and in the region of the edge (10) with a Distance (13) to an inner side (14) of the side walls of the container (11).
  • the filling nozzle (6) and the guide element (9) are covered by a hood (15), in particular to support aseptic filling of the filling material.
  • the air discharge elements (18) are preferably arranged in the region of corners (19) of the guide element (9). In the area of their central area (12) facing extension the air discharge elements (18) are provided with baffles (20).
  • the air discharge elements (18) can be designed as an open towards the inside (14) of the container (12) profile. It is also possible to use open hollow profiles in the vertical direction.
  • Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the guide element. (9) and the above the guide element (9) arranged filling nozzle (6).
  • the guide element (9) for the filling of a substantially provided with a square cross-sectional area container (11) is formed.
  • the guide element (9) has a surface profile (21) such that a uniform supply of the filling material to the inner sides (14) of the container (11) is supported.
  • each air discharge elements (18) are arranged such that they rise like a column over the edge (10).
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the performance of a filling process. From the filling nozzle (6), the filling material (22) exits and impinges on the guide element (9). By the guide element (9), the filling material (22) is guided uniformly in the direction of the inner sides (14) of the container (11) and can run evenly on these inner sides (14).
  • Fig. 4 illustrates the filling process according to Fig. 3 in a side view. Again, the extremely uniform flow of the filling material (22) on the inner sides (14) can be seen.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
EP09776000A 2008-09-30 2009-07-20 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen Not-in-force EP2331410B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL09776000T PL2331410T3 (pl) 2008-09-30 2009-07-20 Sposób i urządzenie do napełniania

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008049550A DE102008049550A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Füllen
PCT/DE2009/001026 WO2010037356A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2009-07-20 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2331410A1 EP2331410A1 (de) 2011-06-15
EP2331410B1 true EP2331410B1 (de) 2012-11-14

Family

ID=41394391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09776000A Not-in-force EP2331410B1 (de) 2008-09-30 2009-07-20 Verfahren und vorrichtung zum füllen

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20130126039A1 (ru)
EP (1) EP2331410B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102202978B (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0919106A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2738852C (ru)
DE (1) DE102008049550A1 (ru)
EA (1) EA020007B1 (ru)
ES (1) ES2398195T3 (ru)
MX (1) MX2011003341A (ru)
PL (1) PL2331410T3 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010037356A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9315281B2 (en) * 2012-11-19 2016-04-19 Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. System and methods for use in dispensing biopharmaceutical materials
GB2535709B (en) * 2015-02-24 2019-04-24 Rolls Royce Plc Pipe, apparatus and method
CN107500235A (zh) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-22 江苏沃绿宝有机农业开发有限公司 一种定量式液体肥料输送装置
CN107585340A (zh) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-16 刘约翰 一种新型环保涂料装置
CN110239751A (zh) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-17 广州市婵昕生物科技有限责任公司 一种用于奶制品灌装的具有除泡功能的输送装置
CN116062667B (zh) * 2023-02-09 2024-02-09 广东智通到家家庭服务有限公司 一种营养液灌装设备

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2360756A (en) * 1941-03-28 1944-10-17 Cons Packaging Machinery Corp Material diffusing head for container filling machines
US4711277A (en) * 1982-07-23 1987-12-08 International Paper Company Filler nozzle with capillary action and its method of operation
US4489768A (en) * 1982-09-03 1984-12-25 Wisconsin Dairies Cooperative Distribution device for butter filling system
DE3245943C2 (de) * 1982-12-11 1986-03-20 Bremerland Molkerei eG, 2800 Bremen Auslaßventil zur schaumarmen Abgabe loser Frischmilch in abgemessenen Mengen an den Verbraucher
ZA915594B (en) * 1990-08-13 1993-03-31 Colgate Palmolive Co Package filling method and apparatus
US5141035A (en) * 1990-10-24 1992-08-25 Servi-Tech, Inc. Fill valve adapter and methods
SE470160B (sv) * 1992-04-27 1993-11-22 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Munstycke med transversell förstyvningsribba, för fyllrör i en förpackningsmaskin
US5758698A (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-06-02 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, S.A. Fill system including a valve assembly and corresponding structure for reducing the mixing of product and air during container filling
US5819821A (en) * 1996-08-01 1998-10-13 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance, S.A. Fill system including a flexible nozzle for reducing the mixing of product and air during container filling
US6698473B2 (en) * 2000-08-16 2004-03-02 Sidel Cone-shaped jet filling tube and filling machine equipped therewith
GB2388585A (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-11-19 Unilever Plc Dosing system with multi-spout nozzle
JP4008316B2 (ja) * 2002-09-05 2007-11-14 株式会社大生機械 液体充填方法
DE10261706B4 (de) * 2002-12-30 2005-01-05 Sig Technology Ltd. Füllmaschine und Verfahren zum Abfüllen von Lebensmitteln
US7278454B2 (en) * 2003-03-13 2007-10-09 Laminar Technologies, Llc Beverage dispensing apparatus
JP2004345697A (ja) * 2003-05-23 2004-12-09 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd シリンジへの液状樹脂の充填装置及び充填方法
ITVI20050155A1 (it) * 2005-05-24 2006-11-25 Arno Drechsel Nuovo dispositivo diffusore, perticolarmente per impianti di distribuzione a spruzzo di liquidi o similari.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20130126039A1 (en) 2013-05-23
ES2398195T3 (es) 2013-03-14
EA201170511A1 (ru) 2011-08-30
WO2010037356A1 (de) 2010-04-08
CA2738852A1 (en) 2010-04-08
PL2331410T3 (pl) 2013-04-30
DE102008049550A1 (de) 2010-04-01
CA2738852C (en) 2016-01-19
EA020007B1 (ru) 2014-07-30
BRPI0919106A2 (pt) 2015-12-08
CN102202978A (zh) 2011-09-28
MX2011003341A (es) 2011-06-20
CN102202978B (zh) 2013-09-25
EP2331410A1 (de) 2011-06-15

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