EP2316751A1 - Verkleidungsverfahren zur Abdichtung von Lagerbehältern für feste oder flüssige Produkte - Google Patents
Verkleidungsverfahren zur Abdichtung von Lagerbehältern für feste oder flüssige Produkte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2316751A1 EP2316751A1 EP10179626A EP10179626A EP2316751A1 EP 2316751 A1 EP2316751 A1 EP 2316751A1 EP 10179626 A EP10179626 A EP 10179626A EP 10179626 A EP10179626 A EP 10179626A EP 2316751 A1 EP2316751 A1 EP 2316751A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- returns
- coating device
- panel
- intended
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/04—Linings
- B65D90/041—Rigid liners fixed to the container
- B65D90/042—Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise
- B65D90/043—Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise the liners being in the form of tiles or panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
- B65D90/08—Interconnections of wall parts; Sealing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/02—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor
- E04H7/18—Containers for fluids or gases; Supports therefor mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
- E04H7/24—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
- E04H7/26—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete or other stone-like materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coating device, preferably made of stainless steel, for sealing all types of structures storing solid or liquid products such as water tower tanks, underground or underground tanks, wine tanks, ponds, silos, etc ...
- the invention will be more particularly described with reference to the casing of a water tower reservoir, without being limited thereto.
- these devices have a limited life, the coating deteriorating over time by the appearance of blistering bubbling, cracks, or tears for the liner, or other degradations that may in particular impact the health requirements.
- the patent application FR 2 769 657 teaches such use.
- the casing described in this document is to have against the entire surface of the tank wall a spider web frame on which are reported by welding flat stainless steel sheets.
- the framework is formed of rectangular section tubes fixed to the concrete tank by fixing lugs which are welded to the tubes on the one hand, and secured to the tank wall by chemical dowels on the other hand.
- the sheets of the latter solution are flat with two opposite general faces. Each sheet is pressed peripherally by one of its faces against several parallelepipedal tubes forming support frame for the sheet. A weld is made at the edge of the sheet and against the faces of the tubes on which the sheet is applied.
- the advantage of this solution is to provide a casing which is not placed on the surface of the tank. No patching is to be performed, and the deformations over time that could undergo the surface of the tank do not affect the tightness of the coating completely disengaged from said surface.
- this structure has the disadvantage of proceeding to the implementation of a preliminary framework, involving the design of the frame by the realization of a multitude of tubes to diversified dimensions to reproduce the internal geometry of the tank, as well as its mounting on site.
- the tubes being pressed against the surface of the tank thus adopting its profile, a significant lack of flatness of the surface can cause an absence of coplanarity between two adjacent sheets and the tube connecting them. Despite a weld seam that will be made consistently to catch the resulting game, the seal may not be guaranteed.
- the sheets being flat, they have a thickness adapted to the resistance required for the type of content of the tank.
- the increase in thickness necessarily implies a higher weight for each of the sheets, not facilitating the handling and welding thereof for installation in the tank.
- the purpose of the invention is therefore to provide a waterproof coating device thus forming a casing for the inside of tanks, in particular water tank tanks, which do not have the drawbacks of the prior art and which provide, in particular, easy to implement on site, the device can further advantageously incorporate an antiseismic anchoring system to adapt to media subjected to high stresses.
- the coating device preferably made of stainless steel, intended to seal a structure capable of storing solid or liquid products, comprises a plurality of covering panels each having a core, one of whose faces is intended for form the coating next to stored products, pieces of fasteners intended to ensure the fixing of these panels away from said structure being attached to the panels on the one hand, and to the surface of the structure to be coated on the other hand, as well as weld seams, and is characterized in that that each wallboard, which is in open box-shaped facing of the structure to parry comprises peripheral return extending substantially perpendicularly or at an angle ⁇ with respect to the core in the direction of the structure and so opposed to the coating face, the panels being joined together by joining their returns, fixed together at said returns with the fasteners and welded together by the weld seams at the joint of the souls and in the alignment of the returns, and in that each fastener comprises adjusting means able to adapt the separation distance of a panel to the surface of the structure .
- the formation of panels in the form of boxes and the establishment of localized fasteners at the peripheral lateral returns of the panels provide an easy assembly of these panels together and a quick attachment thereof to the surface to put on.
- the welding which ensures the strength of the entire coating device, can then be operated to ensure the sealing function of said coating.
- Such a device also makes it possible, thanks to the means for adjusting the separation distance of the panels to the structure, these means being advantageously associated with the fasteners which thus form adjustable spacers, to parry the surface being perfectly in line with this one whatever the nature of its profile.
- the fixing of the panels between them imposes to mount them as and when, ensuring to adjust in real time and easily the plumb of the panels with respect to the surface of the structure, and thus gaining in time of implementation. of the device.
- this form of panel with returns further stiffens the panel a completely flat shape when the thickness is relatively small (about 2 mm) and thus provides a better mechanical strength.
- the joining of the panels via the returns provides a full volume at the rear of the joint to be welded, thereby avoiding any phenomenon of rocking during the welding operation and thus preventing any risk of corrosion.
- each fastener comprises two fixing parts, a first part being intended to be integral with the structure, while the second part is secured to the returns of two butted panels, the two parts being connected by means of link constituting the mobile means for adjusting the separation distance of the panel to the surface of the structure.
- These connecting means are for example a threaded screw combined with a nut and a lock nut.
- the panel returns comprise apertures and orifices receiving means of assembly, of the bolting type, cooperating with the fasteners, the light of at least one panel associated with a fastener having an oblong shape. in order to adjust the coplanarity of the souls of the two adjacent panels and allowing the installation of the panels in staggered rows.
- the device comprises at least one evacuation duct arranged so as to pass through the returns of the panels, the duct being intended to be associated with its free ends to flow pipes.
- the separation space from the surface of the structure to the cores of the cladding panels is thus used to house a duct which serves, for example, by being connected via a drain pipe to the outside of the dome of a storage tank. water tower, the evacuation of rainwater. The rainwater is recovered without being discharged along the outer walls of the water tower, avoiding the degradation of these and even the possible annoyance caused by the sound of water runoff.
- Isolation means for example in the form of pre-cut insulating panels or of the injectable type such as insulating mortar grout, can be housed inside the panel between the core and the returns, and intended to fill the separation space of the panels to the structure, avoiding the presence of condensates.
- the returns of the panels are provided with lights or orifices, which for those not serving to assemble the panels together, constitute a guiding means for the evacuation of the condensates. long and inside the panels opposite the structure.
- the weld beads preferably made by the TIG or MIG welding process, are treated by passivation.
- the device may comprise anti-seismic damping systems associated with the fasteners and intended to be sandwiched between the fasteners and the surface of the structure. These systems advantageously provide additional resistance of the device in seismic zone. Such systems will also be associated with the pipe in the form of a flanged compensator interface sleeve.
- the panels arranged against these pipes or poles comprise bores and / or peripheral cuts whose section or profile corresponds to the passage of a pipe and / or pole, means Sealing being intended to be applied to the junction of the panels and the pipe or the post.
- the multiple panels of coating are manufactured in factory with the desired shapes and dimensions, then the device is fixed on site against the internal surface of the structure, which can in particular be a water tower tank, wine vat, pond, silo.
- the figure 1 illustrates a coating device 1 of the invention sealingly sealing the inner surface 2 of a water tank 20.
- the device comprises, according to the invention, cladding panels 10 and fasteners 3, the panels being joined laterally to each other, fixed together and to the surface 2 of the tank via the fasteners 3, and welded to their respective parts. join 4 to obtain the required seal.
- the covering panels 10 are attached at a distance from the surface 2 of the tank. According to the invention, the fasteners 3 allow adjustment of the separation distance of the panels to the surface 2.
- the figure 2a illustrates a schematic enlarged sectional view of the attachment of several adjacent panels, the fasteners 3 being associated on the one hand with the panels 10 by 5A type assembly means bolting, and secondly to the surface 2 of the tank by anchoring means 5.
- This figure 2a has an association with a flat wall, while the figure 2b shows an association with a curved wall.
- the cladding panels 10, the fasteners 3 and their means of assembly and anchoring are made of stainless steel to ensure the durability of the device and avoid any risk of corrosion related to ferric contamination by water intended to be stored in The reservoir.
- the cladding panels 10 are pre-fabricated by being dimensioned such that the arrangement of a multiplicity of panels is adapted to the geometry and the dimensional dimensions of the surface to be covered.
- the panels are transported on site and are ready to be assembled together, attached to the surface 2, and welded at their junction to provide an exposure surface that is flat and sealed in contact with the contents of the tank.
- the figure 3a illustrates in perspective a coating panel 10 of the invention. It has a general box shape with a core 11 and peripheral lateral returns 12.
- the returns 12 extend substantially perpendicularly to the core in the same direction and as illustrated in FIG. figure 3a when it comes to covering a flat surface in accordance with the figure 2a .
- the returns 12 extend relative to the core 15 at an acute angle ⁇ as illustrated in FIG. figure 3b .
- the internal face 13 of the core of the panel delimits with the returns 12 an interior space 14 of the box intended to be disposed facing the surface 2 of the tank in the assembled position of the panel, as visible on the Figures 2a and 2b .
- the opposite outer face 15 of the bottom of the panel is flat and intended to be facing the inside of the tank 20 in contact with the water.
- two adjacent panels 10 are abutted by plating the return 12 of one of the panels against the corresponding return 12 of the other panel and arranging them so that the outer faces 15 of the souls follow the profile of the wall 2 in him being parallel, and form a continuous facing surface facing the water.
- the sealing of the device is obtained by welding beads 40 established at the join 4 of the panels at the outer face 15 of the souls and the initialization of the returns 12 from each of the outer faces.
- Each panel 10 ( figure 3a ) comprises in at least two returns 12 facing each other, on two opposite sides and on a third side, lights 16 preferably arranged at the distal ends of the returns (depending on the free edge of said returns), forming open notches, and intended for cooperate with assembly means of the bolting type for their assembly and their association with fasteners 3.
- the assembly will be better described later with regard to the figure 5 .
- openings 16A which will be intended to cooperate with said lights 16 of an adjacent panel.
- Some orifices are circular in shape, others rather oblong, in ellipse.
- the median and elliptical 16A orifices of the returns allow a staggered assembly of the panels.
- the lights 16 and the orifices 16A are distributed over all the peripheral returns 12 of a panel without all being used for fixing the panel but to facilitate the manufacture of panels by industrial reproducibility, whatever then the method of assembly in staggered or straight.
- the panels can have various geometric shapes.
- the example given in figure 3a proposes a bottom of rectangular section generating a box of parallelepipedic shape rectangle.
- FIG 4a illustrates several examples of embodiment of the section of the core 11 of a panel (square, rectangular, trapezoidal, triangular).
- the triangular and trapezoidal shapes will be especially designed to coat the bottom of the tank.
- the soul of the panels is full to ensure the siding. However, it may have on its surface and in its thickness ( figure 4b ) one or more cuts forming 11A bores, which allows as will be seen later to adapt to the presence of pipes passing through the surface to be coated thus ensuring a facing all around a pipe.
- the perimeter of the core may have one or more specific cuts 11B ( figure 4b ) to fit the outline of posts inherent to the construction of the tank.
- the panels generally have a coverage area of not more than 2 m 2 for the present example of application (water tower) in order to provide a homogeneous recovery of the forces exerted on these panels and facilitate their transport and assembly on site , especially for structures imposing height constraints and access difficulties.
- each panel will be appropriate to the type of casing application.
- the size of the returns 12, in particular their width defining the depth of the box, will also be adapted to the dimensions of the core 11 to ensure adequate recovery of the mechanical loads to which the device is subjected and generated by the type of products stored.
- the returns 12 have indeed not only the support function for fixing the panels but also to provide the recovery of mechanical loads without having to over-size the thickness of the core of the panel.
- the core of the panels has a thickness of the order of 2 mm for a surface area of 2 m by 1 m.
- a stiffener 10A intended to be mounted inside the box medially and transversely, between two returns 12.
- the stiffener will be fixed by bolting for example at its ends 10B via holes 10C cooperating with corresponding holes 17 in the middle of two opposite returns 12a.
- the peripheral lateral returns 12 extend substantially perpendicularly or at an angle ⁇ relative to the core 11.
- the returns 12 are machined by folding the sheet on along a joining edge 18.
- This edge 18 as visible on the figure 3b preferably has a rounded edge with a radius of curvature r chosen from 2 to 3 mm.
- the panels are made of stainless steel; the recommended stainless steel will depend on the type of tank contents. For example, stainless steel called “316L” will be used for a drinking water tank whose water is treated with chlorine.
- the outer face 15 of the core 11 of the panels is preferably covered with a protective film to avoid any risk of damage to this external face during transport and handling of the panels. This film is removed once the panel fixed on site and welded.
- the panels 10 are thus fixed to the surface 2 by means of fixing elements 3 forming adjustable spacers.
- the fasteners 3 are able to provide an adjustment of the distance between the bottom of a panel and the surface 2 so that the panels follow the profile of the surface and be in line with it.
- Each fastener 3 comprises, in more detail on the view of the figure 5 , two removable parts including a first part or leg 30 is anchored in the surface 2, while the second portion 31 is associated with the panel, the two parts being connected by a connecting piece 32 adapted to adjust the separation distance of the two parts.
- the configuration of the fastener forming an adjustable spacer is hereinafter described by way of example. Other adjustable spacer variants may be envisaged without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the first part 30 is of elongated shape and has a first end 33 which cooperates with the surface 2 via the anchoring means 5 so as to make the fastener part of the surface of the tank.
- the anchoring means 5 are adapted to the nature of the surface 2. It will be for example for a concrete surface, pegs 51 housed in the surface 2 and screws or studs 50 passing through the end 33 and s' inserting into the ankles. For a metal surface, it will be more suitable to achieve a weld.
- the tab 30 has a second end 34 with which cooperates the connecting piece 32, itself secured to the second portion 31 of the fastener.
- the second fixing portion 31 is in the form of an angle bracket, one wing 35 of which is associated with the connecting piece 32, and the other wing 36 is associated with the returns 12 of two adjacent panels 10.
- the returns 12 of the panels are each provided with 16A holes for the bottom panel and 16 open-slot light for the top panel.
- a fixing screw 52 is engaged in the type 16A orifice, passes through the wing 36 of the fastener and the type 16 light, and is associated with a nut 53 to lock the assembly.
- the connecting piece 32 consists for example of a threaded rod whose one end 32A is welded to the fixing angle 31 and the opposite end 32B is associated with the second end 34 of the tab 30 via a nut 32C and against - Nut 32D.
- the separation distance of the two parts 30 and 31 of the fastener is adjusted to adjust the distance of the panels to the surface 2.
- the adjustment is obtained by tightening or loosening the nut 32C disposed around the threaded rod 32 and blocking the chosen position by tightening the lock nut 32D.
- the open slot opening 16 has an oblong shape so as to shift one of the panels relative to the other while allowing the passage of the assembly means 5A.
- the device of the invention further comprises welding beads 40 sealing the inner surface of the casing provided by the outer faces 15 of the panels.
- weld beads 40 are established over the entire periphery of the panels at the junction edge 18 of the faces 15 and 12 returns. They fill the gap separating two adjacent panels between two junction edges 18.
- the welding is carried out using a continuous process of the usual type such as the MIG (for "Metal Inert Gas” in English) or TIG (for "Tungsten Inert Gas” in English).
- MIG Metal Inert Gas
- TIG Glass Inert Gas
- a water tower reservoir is usually crossed by pipes such as a pipe for supplying water to the external water network, a pipe for filling the tank, an overflow pipe for the tank, and a drain pipe.
- pipes such as a pipe for supplying water to the external water network, a pipe for filling the tank, an overflow pipe for the tank, and a drain pipe.
- poles participating in the frame of the structure are arranged inside the tank, their section may have various shapes, square, round, rectangular.
- the figure 6 illustrates a partial detail view of a pipe 6 housed inside the tank 20 and passing through its wall.
- the covering panel 10 which is to be traversed by a pipe has a bore 11A in its core 11, of dimension adapted to the section of the pipe.
- it is preferably, in the case of renovation, replaced in or at least partially cut by substituting it, over the length of passage of the wall 20A of the reservoir, to a portion or section 60 of stainless steel pipe.
- the panel 10 is arranged around the pipe section 60 by inserting the end 61 of the section through the bore 11 A of the panel.
- the end 61 is connected with the rest of the pipe inside the tank by a flange 62 made of stainless steel provided with a seal.
- the sealing at the periphery of the bore between the panel and the pipe is established by producing a peripheral weld bead running over the entire perimeter of the bore and by welding mechanical reinforcing gussets 41.
- the arrangement of the panels 10 along the reservoir surface 2 is suitable for forming a slope from the highest point of the reservoir to the lowest point.
- the lights 16 and the orifices 16A provided in the returns 12 that were not used for the assembly of the panels allow the flow of condensate thus running to the back of the panels along the imposed slope.
- an insulating material 7 is disposed between the panels and the surface 2 and is ideally housed in the space 14 of the boxes 10. This material is introduced as the panels are being assembled. injected via the lights 16 which have not been used for assembly.
- the insulating material is in the form of pre-cut panels.
- the separation space between the surface 2 and the core 11 of the boxes 10 can also advantageously be used to house an evacuation pipe 8 ( figure 7 ).
- This pipe is advantageously connected in the upper part of the tank to a sleeve 80 passing through the wall of the dome 21 of the tank, to receive the rain water outside and thus to evacuate it at the low point 22 of the tank to the pipe of overflow 6.
- the device of the invention can also be implemented in seismic zones.
- the figure 8 is a view similar to that of the figure 1 , incorporating earthquake damping means 9.
- a damping system 9 comprising damping means, spring-type for example, is preferably associated with each fastener 3 being sandwiched between the surface 2 of the tank, and the fastener integral with two panels adjacent 10.
- the damping system 9 is, by way of example and in known manner, consisting of two spaced and opposite plates 90 and 91, which are connected by one or more rods 92 around each of which are arranged one or more springs 93.
- the damping system is thus arranged between the surface 2 and the fastener 3.
- One of the plates 90 is fixed against the surface 2 of the tank by fixing means 94, while it is attached integrally against the opposed plate 91 through other fastening means 95, the tab 30 of the fastener 3.
- damping systems are also advantageously associated with the ducts 6 and columns when they are bypassed with the cladding panels, in the form of an interface sleeve 96 with a flanged compensator. Note that the pipes are not sealed to the wall 20A of the structure.
- the pre-sized panels are manufactured in the workshop before being transported to the site.
- the fixing of the panels begins with the vertical wall, from the lower part of the tank until near the upper end, continues with the corbelling and ends with the bottom.
- the panels are staggered with staggered joints or straight with continuous joints.
- the Figures 10 and 11 give an overview of facing in an arrangement respectively straight and staggered.
- the welding operation is performed.
- This operation is preferably carried out as and when fixing, when a plurality of panels have already been fixed in an area of several m 2 .
- scaffolding being necessary to ensure the installation of the panels from the upper part of the tank, it will ensure the welding and thus the finalization of the coating of an upper part to continue lower, and thus reproducing sequentially the laying operations and welding.
- the assembly of the last panel made at the bottom of the tank will be done by inserting it between the adjacent panels and by welding it to these panels, its fixation not bolting not being feasible due to the existence of adjacent panels.
- This last panel will include in particular a stiffener.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0957616A FR2952101B1 (fr) | 2009-10-29 | 2009-10-29 | Dispositif de revetement pour etancheifier des reservoirs de stockage de produits solides ou liquides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2316751A1 true EP2316751A1 (de) | 2011-05-04 |
EP2316751B1 EP2316751B1 (de) | 2013-11-06 |
Family
ID=42133513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100179626 Active EP2316751B1 (de) | 2009-10-29 | 2010-09-24 | Verkleidung zur Abdichtung von Lagerbehältern für feste oder flüssige Produkte |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2316751B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2445705T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2952101B1 (de) |
PT (1) | PT2316751E (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109506866A (zh) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-22 | 合肥工业大学 | 装配式立筒群仓模型试验装置 |
CN114275393A (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-05 | 湖南梨树园涂料有限公司 | 一种防水涂料生产用储存装置 |
FR3142770A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-07 | Agence Nationale Pour La Gestion Des Déchets Radioactifs | Structure de couverture pour recouvrir une surface géométrique en pente |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2262177A1 (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-09-19 | Bignier Schmid Laurent | Back-to-back angle-iron fix sheeting to concrete walls - adjusting for un-eveness by weld between angles |
DE2927164A1 (de) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-08 | Hesa Alu Bauelemente Herbert S | Fassadenverkleidung |
FR2769657A1 (fr) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-16 | Torrione Et Associes | Cuvelage inox pour reservoirs |
-
2009
- 2009-10-29 FR FR0957616A patent/FR2952101B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-09-24 ES ES10179626T patent/ES2445705T3/es active Active
- 2010-09-24 EP EP20100179626 patent/EP2316751B1/de active Active
- 2010-09-24 PT PT10179626T patent/PT2316751E/pt unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2262177A1 (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-09-19 | Bignier Schmid Laurent | Back-to-back angle-iron fix sheeting to concrete walls - adjusting for un-eveness by weld between angles |
DE2927164A1 (de) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-08 | Hesa Alu Bauelemente Herbert S | Fassadenverkleidung |
FR2769657A1 (fr) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-16 | Torrione Et Associes | Cuvelage inox pour reservoirs |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109506866A (zh) * | 2018-12-30 | 2019-03-22 | 合肥工业大学 | 装配式立筒群仓模型试验装置 |
CN114275393A (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-05 | 湖南梨树园涂料有限公司 | 一种防水涂料生产用储存装置 |
CN114275393B (zh) * | 2020-09-27 | 2023-02-28 | 湖南梨树园涂料有限公司 | 一种防水涂料生产用储存装置 |
FR3142770A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-07 | Agence Nationale Pour La Gestion Des Déchets Radioactifs | Structure de couverture pour recouvrir une surface géométrique en pente |
WO2024121152A1 (fr) * | 2022-12-05 | 2024-06-13 | Agence Nationale Pour La Gestion Des Déchets Radioactifs | Structure de couverture pour recouvrir une surface géométrique en pente |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2316751B1 (de) | 2013-11-06 |
FR2952101A1 (fr) | 2011-05-06 |
PT2316751E (pt) | 2014-02-24 |
FR2952101B1 (fr) | 2011-12-02 |
ES2445705T3 (es) | 2014-03-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2316751B1 (de) | Verkleidung zur Abdichtung von Lagerbehältern für feste oder flüssige Produkte | |
FR2950638A1 (fr) | Systeme constructif pour batiments | |
WO2011030043A1 (fr) | Système de réglage en hauteur pour goulottes de piscines à débordement de type miroirs, ensemble goulotte et système de réglage, et piscine miroir associés | |
EP3631283A1 (de) | Abgedichteter und wärmeisolierender tank | |
FR2908801A1 (fr) | Bloc de construction | |
CA2014141C (fr) | Conduite de transport de fluide | |
FR2982626A1 (fr) | Element modulaire de construction du genre panneau pour la realisation de surface plane sensiblement horizontale, telle que plancher, et surface plane obtenue | |
WO2017017357A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication d'un element de paroi d'un reservoir etanche et thermiquement isolant | |
FR3005670A1 (fr) | Panneau de construction bois-beton | |
FR3017140A1 (fr) | Coffrage perdu murs beton arme | |
FR2818998A1 (fr) | Procede pour la realisation d'ouvrages de genie civil, et notamment de piscines ou bassins de retenue d'eau, et moyens pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
FR2687711A1 (fr) | Procede de construction d'un edifice, tel qu'abri souterrain, par assemblage d'elements prefabriques. | |
EP0767881B1 (de) | Flüssigkeitsrohr | |
FR2958574A1 (fr) | Procede de realisation de panneaux de construction prefabriques a collaboration bois-beton et panneaux obtenus par ce procede | |
EP0632862A1 (de) | Mehrschicht blatt zum errichten von bauwerken zm beispiel von schwimmbechen, bauverfahren bein dem ein solches blatt vermendet wird und hiermit verwerklichtes bauwerk | |
EP1231337B1 (de) | Feuchtraum und sein Montageverfahren | |
EP2563975B1 (de) | Formteilwand mit fertigteilverkleidung | |
EP1571273A1 (de) | Fussleiste zur Schützung eines Mauers oder einer Wand und Verfahren zum Herstellen dieser Leiste | |
EP1921227A1 (de) | Modulstruktur zur Herstellung von Wänden, die im Einsatz horizontalen Schubkräften ausgesetzt sind, insbesondere Beckenbegrenzungswände | |
FR3011567A1 (fr) | Batiment et procede de construction | |
EP0619405A1 (de) | Schutz- oder Verstärkungssystem für Trennwandsockeln in Industriegebäuden | |
WO2019135170A1 (fr) | Construction anticyclonique comportant un toit résistant aux vents violents | |
EP0360682A1 (de) | Dehnungsfuge für Betonbodenbelag | |
FR2865750A1 (fr) | Procede de construction de batiments a ossature bois et elements pour sa mise en oeuvre | |
FR2938856A1 (fr) | Chapiteau prefabrique en beton, et procede de mise en oeuvre d'un tel chapiteau dans une ossature de plancher |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME RS |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20110720 |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E04H 7/18 20060101ALI20130621BHEP Ipc: B65D 90/04 20060101AFI20130621BHEP Ipc: B65D 90/08 20060101ALI20130621BHEP Ipc: E04H 7/26 20060101ALI20130621BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20130715 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 639299 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20131215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602010011439 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140102 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 20140217 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2445705 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20140304 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20131106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: MEYER AND KOLLEGEN, CH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 639299 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20131106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140206 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140306 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602010011439 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20140807 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602010011439 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140807 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140924 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140207 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20100924 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20131106 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20200907 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20230927 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20230926 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20230928 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20230908 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20230926 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20230926 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20231004 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20231004 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210924 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20240930 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240930 Year of fee payment: 15 |