EP2314787B1 - Selbstragendes thermisches Dämmpaneel mit Luftspalten - Google Patents

Selbstragendes thermisches Dämmpaneel mit Luftspalten Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2314787B1
EP2314787B1 EP20100188243 EP10188243A EP2314787B1 EP 2314787 B1 EP2314787 B1 EP 2314787B1 EP 20100188243 EP20100188243 EP 20100188243 EP 10188243 A EP10188243 A EP 10188243A EP 2314787 B1 EP2314787 B1 EP 2314787B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chassis
rafters
sheet
casing according
modules
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20100188243
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2314787A1 (de
Inventor
Laurent Thierry
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orion Financement SA
Original Assignee
Orion Financement SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Orion Financement SA filed Critical Orion Financement SA
Publication of EP2314787A1 publication Critical patent/EP2314787A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2314787B1 publication Critical patent/EP2314787B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/7654—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising an insulating layer, disposed between two longitudinal supporting elements, e.g. to insulate ceilings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1612—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters
    • E04D13/1625—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters with means for supporting the insulating material between the purlins or rafters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a self-supporting thermal insulation casing that can be used on walls and / or roofs, and in particular a self-supporting casing known as the "seasoned casing" used as a cover in direct laying on purlins.
  • JP 2003 160994A discloses a box according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • caissons Insulated caissons, known as caissons, have long been known to replace discrete elements of traditional framing in which rafters are nailed in the direction of the slope of the roof on parallel purlins orthogonal to this slope and a layer of thermal insulation is unwound and fixed between the rafters by a pre-assembled set placed directly on the purlins.
  • Such insulating caissons generally consist of a flat rectangular panel, of agglomerated wood or plywood, said sub-face panel, having a lower face, said face facing, likely to have a visible decoration once the insulating box is placed, and an upper face on which are fixed longitudinal chevrons, between which a thermal insulating material such as mineral wool, vegetable or animal, compressed or not, or synthetic products (expanded polystyrene, polyurethane foam, etc.) is installed.
  • Such casings have an undeniable advantage relative to the ease of installation and the waterproofness of the roof, because they allow the laying in a single operation of an inner liner made by the facing face of the rectangular panel forming the base of the roof. caisson, chevron allowing the support of the roof and the thermal insulation of the roof.
  • the invention therefore aims to provide a self-supporting thermal insulation casing that retains the advantages of the experienced casings known ease of laying while providing improved performance in terms of thermal insulation.
  • the invention also aims to provide a self-supporting thermal insulation box which is lighter than traditional seasoned boxes and allows higher spans.
  • the invention also aims to provide such a box whose insulation performance in summer, when the main element is the radiation of the sun, is much higher than that of traditional boxes.
  • the term "reflective insulating sheet” means any composite sheet formed by one or more layers of thermal insulation material (s), (for example a layer of synthetic foam of 1 to 2 mm thick), covered on at least one of its faces by a metallic or metallized film of low emissivity (preferably less than 0.1) and high reflectance (greater than 0.9 for example).
  • the reflective insulating sheet has on both sides a metallized synthetic film.
  • a thin sheet of reflective insulation (1 to 2 mm) can be described as thin reflective insulation.
  • the insulating block (or the insulating blocks, if the box has more than two chevrons) is formed of stackings of modules, for example 5, 10 or 15 modules, to obtain thermal resistors of 2.1 m 2 .K / W for a stack of 5 modules forming an overall thickness of the order of 55 mm, 4.2 m 2 .K / W for 10 modules and 6.3 m 2 .K / W for 15 modules, the stackings being arranged parallel to the underside panel and juxtaposed lengthwise to cover the length of the box.
  • the thickness of the modules is chosen to be less than 30 millimeters to limit the thickness and optimize the thermal performance of the gas strip they delimit. Indeed, it is known that a gas layer with a thickness of less than 30 mm minimizes the movements of the gas enclosed inside, related to the natural convection phenomenon, when a temperature gradient is applied on both sides. other of the gas slide.
  • modules independent of each other but adapted to form a plurality of blades of air (or gas if the modules are closed on their two main faces by a sheet of insulating reflective waterproof and filled with low gas thermal conduction such as nitrogen dioxide or carbon dioxide) makes it easy to industrialize manufacturing and to adapt the thermal resistance of the seasoned box to the demand.
  • the thickness of the module is between 5 mm and 20 mm, and preferably of the order of 10 mm.
  • the use of small thickness modules makes it possible to obtain a thickness of the air gap sufficiently small so that convection phenomena (related to the movement of the gas in the air gap) can not occur.
  • the reflective insulating sheet extends beyond the frame forming a flap of width substantially equal to the thickness of the frame.
  • the voluntary overflow of the reflective insulating sheet makes it possible to add a possibility of adjustment to the width of the stack of modules to adapt to the tolerances of straightness and squareness of the rafters.
  • the flap thus formed extends at least in the direction of the width of the frame and preferably all around it.
  • the flap is folded and glued to the outer wall of the frame.
  • a reflective insulation having an inner layer of 2 mm of foam, this allows an adjustment of width of the stack about 4 mm, and adds a reflective face around the edge of the air space, in contact with the rafters and adjacent modules.
  • the flap is deployed towards the top of the box when the module is inserted between the rafters so as to segment a parasitic air blade between the stack of modules and the wall of the rafter and to cause jamming. modules in the box.
  • the flap tends to return to the horizontal and firmly rests on the adjacent chevron, thus segmenting a possible parasitic air blade between the stack of modules and the chevron and removing a possible thermal bridge around the stack of modules.
  • its intrinsic stiffness makes it a wedge that prevents the module from going back when inserted between the rafters.
  • the frame of each module is cut in an insulating foam plate.
  • a die cut or water jet (or any other suitable cutting technique) is used to cut the frames in a polyethylene foam plate 5 to 10 mm thick.
  • the frame is cut in one piece in its final form. This solution provides a good intrinsic rigidity of the chassis.
  • the frame is cut according to a pattern allowing its deployment after cutting and its stiffening by fixing the reflective insulating sheet.
  • the cut thus makes it possible to minimize the material falls and the rigidity of the frame is obtained, once it is deployed in its final form, by the fixing of the reflective insulating sheet, by a seam or gluing which can be performed with a chemical glue or hot or ultrasound.
  • the chassis comprises a central cross member which improves transverse rigidity.
  • the frame is made from a profile of synthetic material, having on opposite sides parallel to the plane of the frame a groove and a tongue adapted to cooperate by interlocking with the grooves and tongues of the adjacent superposed frames in order to tension the reflective insulating sheet between two frames and to make the stack of modules integral.
  • the assembly of the reflective insulating sheet is made by wedging between the tongue and the groove of two contiguous superposed frames, which makes it possible to tension this sheet effectively on the frame and to limit the deflection to center of it.
  • the walls of the frames are at least partly metallized, and in particular the inner walls, which makes it possible to obtain an air or gas gap delimited on its six faces by a low emissivity surface and strongly reflective.
  • the insulating block further comprises at least one continuous gas blade, said continuous blade, over the entire length of the box.
  • each insulating block comprises, over its entire length, a blade of air or gas in which it is possible to establish a controlled gas flow.
  • the continuous blade is formed by a sheet of reflective insulation stretched between the rafters above the stack of modules.
  • the gas strip can thus be formed by draping a sheet of reflective insulation between battens fixed to the rafters and forming a stop for the stack of modules.
  • said reflective insulating sheet is fixed on the rafters by an omega profile having a core parallel to the upper face of the chevron and wings parallel to the vertical faces of the chevron and pressed against them.
  • the installation of a continuous blade is thus particularly easy since it is sufficient, after insertion and fixing of the stack of modules, to unroll a sheet of reflective insulation above the box seasoned and fixed on each rafter by a section whose wings will stretch the leaf and provide above it a second continuous air gap allowing natural ventilation of the under roof.
  • each insulating block is closed by an end plug comprising, along a transverse axis of the box, a tubular recess having an opening adapted to come opposite the continuous blade.
  • end plugs complete the sealing of the insulating blocks of the seasoned box and allow, in cooperation with corresponding openings in the rafters facing the tubular recess, to blow into the continuous gas blade a controlled flow of gas, both in its nature only in its direction, its flow, etc.
  • the rafters are made in the form of an assembled beam comprising a board forming the core of the beam and two grooved battens glued to the longitudinal edges of said board.
  • This arrangement reduces the thermal bridges related to the chevron, the board forming the core of the beam may be reduced thickness compared to a monobloc chevron of the same strength.
  • the invention also relates to a self-supporting thermal insulation casing characterized in combination by all or some of the characteristics mentioned above or below.
  • the self-supporting thermal insulation casing with air knives, or box 1 seasoned, of the invention is intended to be attached directly to faults parallel to the ridge of the roof, perpendicular to these failures, in the direction of the slope of the roof. It comprises a panel 2 of underside, usually wood or plasterboard with a thickness of the order of 10 to 20 mm, having a face 3 of facing likely to carry a decor such as a paint, a coating laminate, an imitation of paneling, etc. visible from the underside of the roof, between breakdowns.
  • Stiffening elements so-called chevrons 4 are fixed on the panel 2 of opposite side parallel to each other and to the long side of the panel 2 of under face.
  • the chevrons 4 are regularly distributed over the width of the panel 2 of the underside and preferably two of them are fixed in alignment along the long edges of the panel 2.
  • Each chevron 4 consists of a piece of wood, preferably a board with a thickness of 20 to 30 mm and a variable height between 100 and 200 mm.
  • the height of the rafters varies according to the desired insulation performance and the mechanical resistance (moment of inertia) required for the intended ranges.
  • the chevrons 4 are fixed by their edge, for example by gluing and, if necessary by screwing by means of screws 5, on the underside panel to form a parallelepipedal box whose length corresponds to the length of the rafters 4 and the height corresponds substantially to the thickness of the panel 2 underface plus the height of the rafters 4.
  • the width of the box 1 depends on the number of rafters 4 fixed on it. In practice, for a box comprising two chevrons 4 fixed respectively along the long edges of the underside panel, the width of the box is approximately 600 mm. For a box with three chevrons, as represented in figure 1 , the width is of the order of 820 mm and for a box with four chevrons, the width is of the order of 1120 mm.
  • the box 1 of self-supporting thermal insulation of the invention has a length, corresponding to the length of the rafters 4, of the order of four meters for short boxes and up to eight meters for long boxes.
  • the rafters 4 in the form of assembled beams, for example according to a cross-section I in which two grooved battens enclose a board forming a core of the beam, glued by its longitudinal edges in the grooves, the length of the caissons n ' is more limited to these classical values but can be extended to higher values.
  • the thermal bridge that constitutes the chevron between the lower face and the upper face of the box 1 seasoned can be reduced if the section of wood in direct connection between these faces, corresponding to the thickness of the core of the beam, is reduced compared to the section corresponding to the thickness of a monobloc chevron of the same mechanical characteristics.
  • An insulating block 20 is placed between each pair of rafters 4, pressed against the face of the panel 2 of the opposite side to the facing face 3, and extends over the entire length of the box.
  • the partial section of the figure 1 shows that the insulating block 20 of the box 1 according to the invention consists of a plurality of modules 10 stacked on each other, resting on the panel 2 of the underside and delimiting blades 7 of air or gas.
  • the box 1 seasoned of the invention comprises a larger number, 5 to 15 modules and sometimes more depending on the thermal resistance characteristics to obtain.
  • Each module consists of a thick rectangular frame 11, a thickness of 5 to 15 mm and preferably 10 mm, closed on four sides perpendicular to the plane of the frame.
  • a sheet 12 of reflective insulation is stretched over at least one of the main faces of the frame, that is to say the faces in the plane of the frame, above or below it.
  • the frame 11 has a width substantially equal to the width of the gap between the chevrons 4. For example, the width of a module varies from 365 mm to 535 mm depending on the space between the rafters.
  • the length of the chassis is adapted to constitute a sub-multiple of the length of the box 1, taking into account the end plugs of the insulating block 20.
  • FIG. figure 1 and 4 several stackings of modules 10 are juxtaposed in the direction of the length of the box 1.
  • the length of a module 10 varies between 500 mm and 1200 mm.
  • each module 10 encloses a blade 7 of air in a closed enclosure on four sides by the frame, on one main face by the sheet 12 of reflective insulation stretched on the frame and on the other main face by the sheet 12 stretched on the chassis of the module located below in the stack of modules.
  • the module 10 may also have its two main faces closed by two sheets of reflective insulation, which makes it possible to obtain a completely sealed enclosure and to replace the air with a gas such as nitrogen dioxide or carbon whose thermal performance is even higher.
  • each module is a static gas blade, in which the movements of the gas are limited because of its limited thickness and its confinement.
  • convective thermal energy transmission is virtually eliminated.
  • the metallized walls of the main faces being weakly emissive and highly reflective, the energy transmission by radiation is very limited.
  • the modules have a remarkable performance against radiation energy transmission.
  • the frames 11 are made by cutting into a sheet of polyethylene foam (or any other foam having comparable thermal insulation characteristics).
  • the frames are cut directly into their final shape, which makes it possible to obtain frames whose shape is precise and stable thanks to the intrinsic rigidity of the material.
  • this cut generates many drops and a second alternative, in which the cut is made according to a pattern such as that shown in FIG. figure 5 , is preferable.
  • This cutting makes it possible to obtain a rectangular frame with a central cross-member simply by deploying the long sides 11b around a cross-piece 11a and the small sides 11c between the long sides.
  • a module 10 made on a chassis according to the figure 5 can no longer deform to return to its folded original form since the large sides 11b should then fold on the same side of the cross 11a.
  • foam plate can be cut by any means known to those skilled in the art, such as punch, water jet, laser etc.
  • attachment of the sheet 12 may be effected by gluing, hot or chemical, ultrasonic welding, sewing, etc.
  • the frame 11 is obtained from an assembly of section sections 14, for example extruded plastic.
  • the section 14, of substantially rectangular section comprises on a first face parallel to the plane of the frame, a groove 14a and on the opposite side a tab 14b.
  • the tab 14b of a frame fits into the groove 14a of the adjacent frame causing the sheet 12, which has the effect on the one hand to make the frame integral with each other and on the other hand to stretch the sheet 12 in both directions (length and width of the frame).
  • Stacks of modules 10 rigidly assembled to each other are thus obtained.
  • the tab 14b of the chassis of the module immediately in contact with the panel 2 of the underside may be leveled so as to allow this module to bear directly on the panel, as shown in FIG. figure 3 .
  • the stack of modules 10 can be inserted between the rafters with the grooved face of the frame opposite the panel of under face.
  • this flap 12 allows to provide a gripping area of the sheet 12 when attached to the frame.
  • this flap 12 ' has a width substantially equal to the thickness of the frame 11 and can be folded and glued to the outer wall of the frame. This arrangement thus makes it possible to modify the flexibility of the reflective insulating sheet in order to adjust the width of the modules 10 to the width of the gap between the rafters 4.
  • the flap 12 ' is left free around the module.
  • the flap 12 ' has a dual role: on the one hand, because of its elasticity, it tends to return to a position aligned with the sheet 12, which tends to press against the chevron 4 and makes it possible to segment a possible parasitic air space between the chevron and the stack of modules, thus avoiding the thermal bridge presented by the insulating blocks of the prior art; on the other hand, because of the intrinsic rigidity of the sheet 12, the flap 12 'which allows without difficulty to insert the modules between the rafters in one direction, is arched against them when we try to extract them.
  • the seasoned box 1 may further comprise, for each insulating block 20, an additional gas blade, called the continuous blade 8, which, unlike the blades 7 enclosed in the modules 10, extends continuously over the entire length of the insulation block.
  • the continuous blade 8 can be made, as shown on the section of the figure 2 , by extending a sheet 13 of reflective insulation, of the same kind as the sheet 12, above the modules 10 inserted between the rafters, then fixing the sheet 13 on the inner face of the chevrons facing by means of a cleat 19 At least one of the lateral flaps of the sheet 13, left free beyond one of the cleats 19, is then folded towards the other cleat and fixed on the latter after having stretched the flap of the sheet 13 Preferably, the two lateral faces of the sheet 13 are folded over one another and fixed on the cleats 19, thus forming the continuous blade 8.
  • the continuous blade 8 is thus delimited by the sheet 13 draped around the cleats 19 , themselves attached to the rafters 4.
  • the thickness of the continuous blade 8 is determined by the width of the cleats 19.
  • the cleat 19 can also serve to immobilize the modules 10 in the space between the rafters by plating them, through the lower panel of the sheet 13, on the panel 2 of the underside.
  • the continuous blade 8 can also be produced, according to the example shown in FIG. figure 3 , by extending the sheet 13 of reflective insulation above the box 1, on the top of the rafters 4, and fixing the sheet 13 by means of a profile 9 of inverted U section or omega.
  • the profile 9 thus has a core 9a parallel to the upper edge of the chevron 4 and two wings 9b extending on either side of the chevron in the direction of the panel 2 of the underside.
  • the width of the core 9a is substantially equal to the thickness of the chevron 4 and the length of the wings 9b is adapted so that the sheet 13, sandwiched between the profile 9 and the chevron 4, is stretched below the level of the chevron , thus providing a space between the sheet 13 and the top of the box 1 for a possible ventilation of the under roof.
  • the wings 9b of the profile 9 can be provided on their edge opposite it fixed to the core 9a, wing returns 9c, flat or rounded, for distributing the tension force of the sheet 13 on a surface rather than a stop.
  • the continuous blade 8 is delimited by the sheet 13, a part of the side walls of the rafters and the sheet 12 covering the module 10 farthest from the underside panel.
  • an air or gas gap closed on its contour orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the caisson 1 (corresponding to the axis of the chevrons 4) and open at its ends which open at the respective ends of the insulating block 20.
  • the insulating block 20 comprises at each of its ends, an end cap 15, visible on the section of the figure 4 formed of a parallelepipedic block of insulating material, such as a synthetic foam or a block of fibrous insulation, in particular wood wool, which extends between the adjacent rafters on which it is fixed (for example by gluing or stapling) and up to the sheet 13 delimiting the top of the continuous blade 8.
  • the cap 15 thus constitutes a longitudinal stop for the stack of modules 10.
  • each plug 15 comprises, facing the open end of the continuous blade 8, a tubular recess 16 of axis transverse to the caisson 1, that is to say orthogonal to the plane of the chevrons 4, and having an opening 17
  • the tubular recesses 16 of the plugs of the same end of the same box are placed in communication with each other and with the outside of the box through orifices 18 which are coaxial with the recesses 16 formed in the plugs 16. rafters. It is thus possible to inject a flow of controlled gas at one end of the box 1, to circulate it in the continuous blades 8 of each insulating block, and to evacuate the gas blown through the orifices 18 of the other end of the box 1.
  • flow of gas controlled an airflow or of gas whose nature, the physical parameters (temperature, humidity), the flow and the direction of circulation are mastered. It is thus possible, for example, to periodically circulate a flow of dry air in order to eliminate any traces of moisture.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. - Selbsttragender, thermischer Isolationskasten (1), umfassend:
    - eine plane Platte, bezeichnet als Platte (2) der Unterseite, die eine Länge und eine Breite des Kastens definiert,
    - wenigstens zwei Versteifungselemente, bezeichnet als Sparren (4), die auf der Platte (2) der Unterseite in der Richtung der Länge des Kastens befestigt und regelmäßig in der Richtung der Breite verteilt sind und
    - wenigstens eine thermische Isolationsstruktur, bezeichnet als Isolationsblock (20), die zwischen jedem Sparrenpaar (4) eingespannt ist und sich über die Länge der Platte (2) der Unterseite erstreckt und mit einer geringeren Dicke als die Höhe der Sparren, wobei der genannte Isolationsblock eine Vielzahl von Gaszwischenräumen umfasst, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
    - jeder Gaszwischenraum (7) durch ein quaderförmiges Modul (10) begrenzt wird, das eine aus einem rechteckigen, an seiner Kontur geschlossenen Gestell (11) gebildete Einfassung in einer Breite formt, die deutlich der Beabstandung zwischen Sparren entspricht, und mit einer geringeren Dicke als 30 mm, wobei wenigstens eine Hauptseite des genannten Gestells durch wenigstens eine reflektierende Isolationsfolie (12) gespannt ist,
    - jeder Isolationsblock (20) aus wenigstens einem Stapelungsmodul (10) parallel zu der Platte (2) der Unterseite gebildet wird und eine Anzahl von Modulen umfasst, die in Abhängigkeit von einem vorbestimmten thermischen Widerstandswert bestimmt wird.
  2. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dicke des Moduls (10) zwischen 5 und 20 mm inbegriffen und bevorzugt gleich 10 mm ist.
  3. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das reflektierende Isolationsblatt (12) sich über das Gestell (11) hinaus erstreckt und dabei einen Lappen (12') in einer Breite von deutlich gleich der Dicke des Gestells formt.
  4. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lappen (12') umgeschlagen und auf die Außenwand des Gestells (11) geklebt wird.
  5. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lappen (12') zur Oberseite des Sparrens (4) ausgerollt wird, wenn das Modul (10) zwischen den Sparren eingefügt wird, derart, dass ein Falschluft-Zwischenraum zwischen der Stapelung der Module (10) und der Wand des Sparrens (4) segmentiert wird und ein Einklemmen der Module im Kasten hervorgerufen wird.
  6. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell (11) jedes Moduls (10) aus einer Platte aus isolierendem Schaumstoff ausgeschnitten ist.
  7. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell (11) in seiner definitiven Form ausgeschnitten ist.
  8. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell (11) gemäß einem Muster ausgeschnitten ist, das seine Anbringung nach dem Ausschneiden und seine Versteifung per Befestigung der reflektierenden Isolationsfolie (12) zulässt.
  9. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell einen zentralen Querbalken (11a) umfasst.
  10. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gestell (11) aus einem Profil (14) aus synthetischem Material realisiert ist, das auf den gegenüberliegenden, zur Ebene des Gestells parallelen Seiten eine Rille (14a) und eine Lasche (14b) umfasst, die angepasst sind, um per Eingreifen mit den Rillen und den Laschen der übereinander gelegten, anliegenden Gestelle zusammenzuwirken, um die reflektierende Isolationsfolie (12) zwischen zwei Gestellen zu spannen und die Modulstapelung (10) fest zu befestigen.
  11. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 6 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wände der Gestelle (11) wenigstens zum Teil metallisch sind.
  12. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Isolationsblock (20) darüber hinaus wenigstens einen kontinuierlichen Gaszwischenraum, bezeichnet als kontinuierlicher Zwischenraum (8), über die gesamte Länge des Kastens (1) umfasst.
  13. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der kontinuierliche Zwischenraum (8) durch eine reflektierende Isolationsfolie (13) geformt ist, die zwischen den Sparren (4) oberhalb der Modulstapelungen (10) gespannt ist.
  14. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die genannte reflektierende Isolationsfolie (13) durch ein omegaförmiges Profil (9) mit einem zur Oberseite des Sparrens parallelen Kern (9a) und zu den vertikalen Seiten des Sparrens parallelen und gegen diese gedrückten Flügeln (9b) auf den Sparren (4) befestigt ist.
  15. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 12 bis 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Längsenden jedes Isolationsblocks (20) durch einen Endstopfen (15) geschlossen sind, der gemäß einer transversalen Achse des Kastens eine röhrenförmige Aussparung (16) umfasst, die eine Öffnung (17) aufweist, die angepasst ist, um sich gegenüber dem kontinuierlichen Zwischenraum (8) zu befinden.
  16. - Kasten gemäß Anspruch 1 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sparren in Form eines montierten Balkens realisiert sind, der ein Brett umfasst, das den Kern des Balkens formt, und zwei gerillte, auf den Längskanten des genannten Bretts geklebte Leisten.
EP20100188243 2009-10-21 2010-10-20 Selbstragendes thermisches Dämmpaneel mit Luftspalten Active EP2314787B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0905049A FR2951473B1 (fr) 2009-10-21 2009-10-21 Caisson d'isolation thermique autoporteur a lames d'air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2314787A1 EP2314787A1 (de) 2011-04-27
EP2314787B1 true EP2314787B1 (de) 2012-06-27

Family

ID=42289605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100188243 Active EP2314787B1 (de) 2009-10-21 2010-10-20 Selbstragendes thermisches Dämmpaneel mit Luftspalten

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2314787B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2951473B1 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11959272B1 (en) 2020-11-25 2024-04-16 Herbert L. deNourie Building construction

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2750313A (en) * 1953-08-14 1956-06-12 Leobarb Corp Thermal insulation
US5074090A (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-12-24 Lucas Curry Wall, Jr. Self-supportive reflective insulation
JP3690794B2 (ja) * 2001-11-26 2005-08-31 松本建工株式会社 屋根垂木を一体化した断熱屋根パネル

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11959272B1 (en) 2020-11-25 2024-04-16 Herbert L. deNourie Building construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2314787A1 (de) 2011-04-27
FR2951473B1 (fr) 2011-12-16
FR2951473A1 (fr) 2011-04-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2536896B1 (de) Vorrichtung zur befestigung von platten oder tafeln an einer abdeckung und resultierende verbundabdeckung
EP2591508B1 (de) Vorrichtung als stütze und zur befestigung von platten oder dergleichen und dachsystem mit einer derartigen vorrichtung
FR2826630A1 (fr) Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante avec aretes longitudinales obliques
FR2934616A1 (fr) Structure de toiture constituee de chevrons paralleles munis de feuillures laterales pour la reception de panneaux de remplissage.
EP2314787B1 (de) Selbstragendes thermisches Dämmpaneel mit Luftspalten
CA2131170C (fr) Capitonnage isolant modulaire pour enceinte fermee
FR3069412B1 (fr) Dispositif de partition isolante pour une ruche a elements de panneaux amovibles.
EP3058150B1 (de) Konstruktionsmodul aus karton und herstellungsmethode hierfür
EP2103754A2 (de) Konstruktionssystem mit einem Wand- und Dachelement
EP1760206A1 (de) Bauplatte zum Erstellen einer modularen, demontierbaren Struktur und eine damit erhaltene Struktur
EP0271400B1 (de) Fassadeverkleidung mit ventilierter Luftschicht
EP2860320B1 (de) Wärmeisolierter Boden mit Vakuumisolationspaneelen (VIP), Bodenmodul und Montage-Kit
EP1321594B1 (de) Isolierendes Verbundmaterial
FR2972010A1 (fr) Construction a ossature bois comprenant des elements a base de carton et module de construction pour ossature bois
FR2730514A1 (fr) Paroi de batiment, notamment paroi de couverture comportant une isolation thermique et/ou acoustique
WO2011151605A2 (fr) Element de construction a base de carton et procede de construction a l'aide de tels elements
EP0636752A1 (de) Satz von Sandwich-Paneelen zur Verkleidung von Gebäuden
FR3076310A1 (fr) Construction anticyclonique comportant un toit resistant aux vents violents
EP4121620A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur herstellung eines verstärkten und isolierten schwimmbeckens
EP1317590B1 (de) Selbsttragendes baulelement aus holz
EP0557170A1 (de) Wärmedämmende und wasserdichte Gebäudeeindeckung
WO1981000666A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication de meubles a assemblage par profiles tubulaires meubles selon le procede
FR2669065A1 (fr) Nouveau panneau pour la construction de cloisons ou parois et systemes de cloisons ou parois en faisant application.
FR3132113A1 (fr) Plancher pour module d’habitation
FR2704886A1 (fr) Elément de construction notamment en bois.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20111004

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E04B 7/22 20060101AFI20111117BHEP

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 564341

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120715

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602010002027

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20120823

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120927

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20120627

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MK05

Ref document number: 564341

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20120627

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120928

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121027

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121029

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: ORION FINANCEMENT

Effective date: 20121031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20121008

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121031

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20130328

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602010002027

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130328

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121031

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20130501

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120927

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121020

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 602010002027

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20130501

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20121020

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20101020

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20141020

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20120627

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141020

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20141031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 6

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 7

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 8

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: PLFP

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20231030

Year of fee payment: 14