EP2312076A2 - Élément mural extérieur avec cadre en bois - Google Patents

Élément mural extérieur avec cadre en bois Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2312076A2
EP2312076A2 EP10187051A EP10187051A EP2312076A2 EP 2312076 A2 EP2312076 A2 EP 2312076A2 EP 10187051 A EP10187051 A EP 10187051A EP 10187051 A EP10187051 A EP 10187051A EP 2312076 A2 EP2312076 A2 EP 2312076A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall element
frame
wall
parts
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP10187051A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2312076A3 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Gerardus Jacobus Drissen
Esther Regina Helby
Wilhelmus Laurentius Johannes Demarteau
Adrianus Arnoldus Johannes Maria Van Osch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oskomera Group BV
Original Assignee
Oskomera Group BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oskomera Group BV filed Critical Oskomera Group BV
Publication of EP2312076A2 publication Critical patent/EP2312076A2/fr
Publication of EP2312076A3 publication Critical patent/EP2312076A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90—Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a prefabricated, usually substantially flat outer wall element, comprising a frame extending at least on the outer edges of the outer wall element and filling parts connected to the frame and extending parallel to the main plane of the outer wall element, wherein the frame is adapted to be engaged by mounting means for mounting the outer wall element on a construction, such as the rear construction, supporting the outer wall.
  • outer wall elements are generally known. They are used to construct outer walls of usually large buildings, such as offices, using prefabricated parts.
  • the filling parts of such outer wall elements which often form the greater part of the surface area of an outer wall, are usually formed largely by glass, usually double glass, which gives such outer wall elements a great weight.
  • metal such as aluminium, is usually applied as a frame for these elements.
  • NL-C-1 034 263 provides a prefabricated outer wall element comprising a frame manufactured from wood and extending at least on its outer edges, substantially flat filling parts connected to the frame and extending parallel to the main plane of the outer wall element, wherein the frame is adapted to be engaged by mounting means for mounting the outer wall element on a structure supporting the outer wall, wherein the parts of the wooden frame located on the periphery of the outer wall element are each provided on their peripheral surface with a first groove adapted for placing of a sealing profile.
  • the object of the invention is to provide measures to prevent this.
  • the sealing profiles extend into one groove and into contact with an opposite peripheral surface of the frame of an adjacent outer wall element.
  • the sealing profiles extend into both grooves in mutually facing peripheral surfaces of the frames of adjacent outer wall elements.
  • This embodiment does require two grooves, but the sealing can be formed more effectively, this such that a greater tolerance is obtained in the case of relative movements of the outer wall elements.
  • a further embodiment provides the measure that the first groove is located on the outer side of the frame as seen in the transverse direction of the frame, while at least one second groove is arranged in parts located on the inner side of the frame in the peripheral surface of the outer wall element.
  • the first grooves in peripheral surfaces of the frame coming into mutual contact in a corner of the frame are adapted for placing of mutually connecting sealing profiles.
  • a complete sealing is hereby obtained and a leakage path for air and moisture is prevented from being formed between offset profiles. Leakage can no longer occur in the corners by avoiding such offsetting.
  • the thermal insulation is improved still further when the second grooves in peripheral surfaces of the frame coming into mutual contact in a corner of the frame are adapted for placing of mutually connecting sealing profiles.
  • the air chamber is thus likewise sealed on the inner side of the outer wall.
  • the wooden frame is adapted to extend substantially on the inner side of the filling parts in the direction transversely of the main plane of the outer wall element, and profiles of metal or plastic are arranged against the parts of the frame facing the, in this direction, outer side of the filling parts.
  • This preferably applied measure has the result that the parts of the construction visible from the inside are manufactured from wood, so that the pleasing effect of wood is obtained on the inside.
  • the parts of the wooden construction directed toward the outer side of the outer wall are also protected from weather influences, this increasing the lifespan of the construction formed with such outer wall elements.
  • the outer wall elements are adapted to be connected by the mounting means to a structure supporting the outer wall.
  • the forces acting on the connection between outer wall element and mounting means are considerable. Because these forces act on the wooden frame, the wooden frame must be adapted for this purpose.
  • a preferred embodiment provides the measure that a metal strip is arranged between the grooves on the peripheral surface of the outer frame, which strip is adapted for engagement by the mounting means. This strip serves to distribute the forces.
  • a metal, plastic or wooden strip is preferably arranged on two opposite sides of the peripheral surfaces of the outer wall element, and on at least one side of the outer wall element the two strips extend beyond the peripheral surface of the outer frame. These parts extending outside the frame provide the option of mounting the outer wall element, for instance on an adjacent outer wall element, so that the outer wall elements each only need to be fixed at two points.
  • the outer wall element is preferably provided with frame parts placed within the frame parts adjacent to the periphery. No disruptive structures then result for the seals extending on the outer side of the frame parts.
  • the outer wall element is preferably provided with frame parts which are placed within the frame parts adjacent to the periphery and which are located a short distance from the frame parts adjacent to the periphery. Only small surfaces hereby need to be covered with non-transparent filling parts, so that a great deal of space remains within the frame for filling parts which are transparent, such as glass.
  • the invention also relates to an outer wall provided with a number of outer wall elements as according to any of the foregoing claims, wherein the outer wall elements are each connected by means of mounting means to a structure supporting the outer wall when the outer wall elements are placed at a mutual distance in the outer wall.
  • the invention likewise relates to a method for constructing an outer wall, comprising the steps of placing a structure supporting the outer wall and connecting to this structure at least one prefabricated, substantially flat outer wall element comprising a wooden frame extending at least on its outer edges and filling parts connected to the wooden frame and extending parallel to the main plane of the outer wall element, wherein the wooden frame is adapted to be engaged by mounting means for mounting the outer wall element on a structure supporting the outer wall.
  • At least a first and a second outer wall element are preferably connected to the support structure, a sealing profile is placed in the groove in the peripheral side of the first outer wall element adjacent to the second outer wall element, and the second element is placed such that the sealing profile extends into a groove in the peripheral side of the second element adjacent to the first element. It is not precluded however that no groove is present in the second outer wall element and that the sealing profile placed in the first outer wall element makes contact with the outer peripheral wall of the second outer wall element.
  • Figure 1 shows a number of outer wall elements 1, each comprising a rectangular frame 2 manufactured from wood and a glass pane 3 placed therein. It will be apparent that other frame shapes can also be applied instead of a rectangular frame.
  • Outer wall elements 1 of an outer wall are usually all placed with their main plane parallel to each other, while their main planes usually coincide. It is noted that it may be the case that the outer wall elements do not have a flat main plane, but are provided with a curved main plane or with a stepped main plane. It is however still possible in such an outer wall element to designate a main plane which forms the seal between the building and the outside environment and which coincides as far as possible with the main plane of the outer wall.
  • Each of the outer wall elements 1 is provided with mounting means in the form of a bracket 4 which is connected to frame 2 of the relevant wall element 1 by means of bolts 5. Brackets 4 are each connected to a structural part of the outer wall in the form of a horizontally extending floor 6. In the present exemplary embodiment floor 6 extends on the top side of each of the outer wall elements 1.
  • floor 6 it is likewise possible for floor 6 to extend on the bottom side of outer wall elements 1 or for a beam to extend both on the top and bottom side of outer wall elements 1, or for higher and lower-lying outer wall elements to be mounted on a horizontally extending floor 6. It is otherwise also possible for beam 1 to extend vertically in corresponding configurations.
  • outer wall elements 1 are mutually connected by a seal which extends between the outer wall elements 1, and which will be elucidated with reference to figures 2 and 3 .
  • Figure 1 also shows U-shaped metal profiles 9 which are arranged on the outer edge of the vertical parts of the frame and which protrude outside the periphery of frame 2. These U-shaped profiles serve on the one hand to transmit the forces exerted by mounting brackets 4 and bolts 5 to the wooden frame, but also to form a connection between the adjacent outer wall parts. The protruding parts of the U-shaped metal profiles 9 are mounted for this purpose on adjacent frames.
  • Figure 2 is a partially horizontal cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in figure 1 , wherein the vertically extending frame parts 2V are shown, as well as the, in the present case, double-glazed pane 3.
  • Metal, for instance aluminium, brackets 4 are mounted, by means of bolts 5 extending through wooden frame parts 2V, on the inner side of frame parts 2V extending on the edges of outer wall elements 1.
  • U-shaped metal profiles 9 Arranged on the outer side of these frame parts 2V are U-shaped metal profiles 9 which distribute the forces exerted by bolts 5 over a greater part of the surface of wooden frame 2.
  • the metal profiles are U-shaped and have two protruding parts 10 which extend into grooves 11 arranged in the frames.
  • Brackets 4 are each connected to bracket parts 14 by means of bolts 15.
  • the bracket parts are adapted for connection to horizontally extending beams 6, which are otherwise not shown in this figure. These preferably extend here in the vicinity of the upper side of frames 2.
  • grooves extending all around are arranged in the peripheral surfaces of frames 2, wherein grooves 17 extend further toward the outer side of outer wall elements 1 and grooves 18 further toward the inner side thereof.
  • Sealing profiles 21 extend for this purpose in both grooves 17. It is noted that it is likewise possible to have the sealing profiles extend into only a single groove and have them only make contact with the opposite frame. It is also pointed out that the grooves, and thereby sealing profiles 21, connect to each other in the horizontal frame parts and in the vertical frame parts so that sealing profiles 21 run through and thereby form an uninterrupted seal.
  • sealing profiles 21 can be attractive to assemble sealing profiles 21 from a double-folded profile 21. It is hereby possible to use only a single profile half at the position of the connection between horizontal and vertical profile parts 21 so that the profile halves of parts making mutual contact in the connection overlap each other.
  • the above discussed profile placed on the outside in the first instance serves to provide a seal between the inside and the outside of the outer wall.
  • the second profile 20 shown in the drawing which extends in grooves 18 located further inward, forms a second seal. It will be apparent that the sealing profile here also extends into only a single groove and makes contact with the opposite frame. A space is closed off between the two seal 20, 21 which thereby serves as thermal insulation. It is however also possible to place a stronger profile in one of the grooves, whereby the profile forms a more structural connection between the frames.
  • profile 25 which serves to protect the wooden frame from weather influences and to fix the window panes or filling parts.
  • Profile 25 likewise serves to cover the space between window pane 3 and frame 2 so that this space, and particularly the wooden surfaces thereof, are also safeguarded against weather influences.
  • frame parts 2C extending parallel to vertical outer frame parts 2V and at a short distance from the outer frame parts. It hereby becomes possible to make the mounting brackets invisible from the outside in the case of relatively small surfaces by applying opaque glass or other opaque material. 2C can also represent a mullion serving as structural support in the case of very large glass surfaces or as transition to another panel or a window or door.
  • sealing profiles arranged in the grooves do however differ; in grooves 17, which are located close to the outside, a sealing profile 26 is used which not only forms a separation in the space between the two frame parts 2H, but which is moreover provided with a part which separates profiles 25 of adjacent outer wall elements 1 from each other.
  • the profile is also adapted to bring about a good seal even in the case of dimensional variations between the two outer wall elements 1. This latter function is also fulfilled by profile 27, which is placed in the groove 18 located further inward.
  • panes 3 rests on a glass support profile 28 which is adapted to hold panes 3 in position.
  • This also provides the option of enclosing panes 3 only on their top side so that dimensional variations of the wooden frame, for instance as a result of the moisture content of the wood, do not result in stresses in the construction.
  • Profiles 25 also play a part here; they serve to cover the join between glass and other filling parts over a determined oversize so that dimensional variations of the frame will not result in situations in which the joins are not properly covered.
  • These profiles otherwise also serve to lock panes 3 or other filling parts; they thus fulfil the function of glazing bars.
EP10187051.7A 2009-10-08 2010-10-08 Élément mural extérieur avec cadre en bois Withdrawn EP2312076A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2003611A NL2003611C2 (nl) 2009-10-08 2009-10-08 Gevelelement met houten frame.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2312076A2 true EP2312076A2 (fr) 2011-04-20
EP2312076A3 EP2312076A3 (fr) 2013-12-04

Family

ID=43413959

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10187051.7A Withdrawn EP2312076A3 (fr) 2009-10-08 2010-10-08 Élément mural extérieur avec cadre en bois

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2312076A3 (fr)
NL (1) NL2003611C2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019072935A3 (fr) * 2017-10-11 2019-06-13 Vkr Holding A/S Système d'étanchéité de cadre, système de mur rideau et procédé de montage d'un mur rideau
CZ308455B6 (cs) * 2019-05-31 2020-08-26 JAVORNĂŤK - CZ - PLUS s.r.o. Kompozitní element pro dřevo-skleněné fasádní systémy, dřevo-skleněný fasádní systém a způsob výroby kompozitního elementu

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1034263C2 (nl) 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 Kremers Holding B V Beglaasde houten gevel en werkwijze voor het opbouwen van een dergelijke gevel.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1241861A (fr) * 1959-08-13 1960-09-23 Entpr Villain & Cie Cadre pour la construction d'un mur-rideau continu en hauteur comme en largeur
DE102004058729B3 (de) * 2004-12-06 2006-08-17 Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg Aufsatzkonstruktion für Holz/Pfosten-Riegelelemente
DE102005058286B4 (de) * 2004-12-06 2009-04-09 Schindler Gmbh & Co. Fenster-Fassaden-Innenausbau Kg Aufsatzkonstruktion für Holz/Pfosten-Riegelelemente

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1034263C2 (nl) 2007-08-17 2009-02-18 Kremers Holding B V Beglaasde houten gevel en werkwijze voor het opbouwen van een dergelijke gevel.

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019072935A3 (fr) * 2017-10-11 2019-06-13 Vkr Holding A/S Système d'étanchéité de cadre, système de mur rideau et procédé de montage d'un mur rideau
CZ308455B6 (cs) * 2019-05-31 2020-08-26 JAVORNĂŤK - CZ - PLUS s.r.o. Kompozitní element pro dřevo-skleněné fasádní systémy, dřevo-skleněný fasádní systém a způsob výroby kompozitního elementu

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2003611C2 (nl) 2011-04-11
EP2312076A3 (fr) 2013-12-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101334229B1 (ko) 커튼월 유닛
EP3342972B1 (fr) Fenêtre comportant un châssis et une liaison améliorée à la charnière
KR101482298B1 (ko) 알루미늄과 피브이씨를 적용한 복합 미서기 이중창 시스템 창호
EP2672051B1 (fr) Porte ou fenêtre
CA2600188C (fr) Fenetre a battants avec resistance a la charge due au vent et resistance aux chocs
CN105074113A (zh) 具有真空绝缘玻璃(vig)单元和含有真空绝缘结构的窗
US20100293881A1 (en) Composite frame for insertion in a building aperture
KR101554922B1 (ko) 구조 및 단열성이 향상된 창호 시스템
KR101230032B1 (ko) 커튼월형 창호
EP2426309B1 (fr) Porte sectionnelle
EP2312076A2 (fr) Élément mural extérieur avec cadre en bois
KR20140085687A (ko) 프로젝트 타입의 창호 시스템
KR101565961B1 (ko) 창호용 미들 프레임 및 이를 구비한 창호 프레임
JP6862226B2 (ja) カーテンウォール
LT3059B (en) Window sashe made of plastics
KR101673418B1 (ko) 건축물의 오픈 조인트 커튼 월 시공용 복합 외장 패널 조립체 유닛
KR101261789B1 (ko) 고단열 창호용 복층유리 스페이서 구조체
JP3111380B2 (ja) スライディングサッシ
JP2003120136A (ja) 複層ガラス障子及びその製造方法
JP2021167569A (ja) 複合建具
CN203213803U (zh) 一种塑钢门窗
KR200471476Y1 (ko) 시스템 창호
KR101988885B1 (ko) 강도보강 및 단열강화형 커튼월의 구조
JP2021510781A (ja) 保護プロファイルを備える開放可能ガラス構造
JP4904460B2 (ja) カーテンウォール

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E04B 2/90 20060101AFI20131029BHEP

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20140605