EP2312066A1 - Urinoir sans eau - Google Patents
Urinoir sans eau Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2312066A1 EP2312066A1 EP10186634A EP10186634A EP2312066A1 EP 2312066 A1 EP2312066 A1 EP 2312066A1 EP 10186634 A EP10186634 A EP 10186634A EP 10186634 A EP10186634 A EP 10186634A EP 2312066 A1 EP2312066 A1 EP 2312066A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- odor
- lid
- waterless urinal
- pot
- urinal according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/281—Odour seals using other sealants than water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/298—Odour seals consisting only of non-return valve
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waterless urinal with a tub and an exchangeable pot inserted into the tub according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- a fundamental problem with a waterless urinal is the avoidance of odor development.
- the outflow of gases from the duct system can be effectively prevented by a siphon in a waterless urinal similar to other wastewater systems.
- the problem is the fact that in a waterless urinal urine is usually present in the siphon, which has a free surface that communicates with the environment. Therefore, measures are needed to prevent this odor due to stagnant urine.
- a known solution is to provide a barrier fluid that covers the surface of the urine and thus prevents odor.
- the use of a barrier liquid requires considerable maintenance to ensure safe avoidance of unpleasant odor.
- the EP 1 972 727 A an embodiment of a urinal, in which an odor trap is provided in the form of a fluttering valve.
- this known solution has two fundamental disadvantages, namely that no siphon is envisaged, which not only contradicts legal requirements, but also causes problems in the application, and that the odor trap is provided relatively far downstream, so that urine inside sticking to the insert, always staying in contact with the outside world by smell.
- the present invention also starts from the use of such an odor-trap membrane, which retains gases but allows the liquid to pass through. This passage can be made possible by the formation of the membrane itself, but also by their special installation.
- Object of the present invention is to provide a solution that is robust and avoids the disadvantages described above.
- the odor trap membrane is arranged on the lid and that a siphon is provided in the pot. Odor closure of the urine to the environment thus occurs through the odor trap membrane, which retains the odorous gases and is located far upstream.
- the lid has a recess in which at least one opening is provided and that the opening is closed by the odor trap membrane. This way, it becomes a lot easier
- Another practical advantage is that a tool for lifting the siphon filter can be introduced through the opening, this tool displacing the odor trap membrane slightly and engages under the lid.
- a particularly functional solution of the invention is characterized in that a partition is attached to the lid, which divides the interior of the pot into a first chamber and into a second chamber. In this way, the urinal can be made very compact.
- An undesirable deposition of solids can be particularly preferably avoided by the partition wall is arranged sloping sloping.
- a circulation movement is effected in the first chamber, which always ensures a certain mixing of the contents of the chamber. Deposits are withheld and disposed of. In this way, the service life of the filter is significantly extended, which causes a less frequent replacement is required.
- the actual siphon is realized in a preferred manner in that in the second chamber, an upwardly open discharge nozzle is arranged. In this way, the partially legally prescribed sealing water level is guaranteed.
- the odor-trap membrane is made of TPE, i. a thermoplastic elastomer, and having a plurality of slots which preferably extend radially outwardly from a midpoint. In this way, the passage of urine from top to bottom can be facilitated while effectively preventing the escape of gases.
- the present invention relates to a waterless urinal, in which the odor trap membrane is designed as a resilient disc which is biased by a clamping element against a sealing surface.
- the sealing thus takes place along a sealing surface, wherein liquid from above is allowed to pass through due to gravity.
- a holding pin is formed, which is increased relative to the sealing surface and holds the odor trap membrane in the central portion. This achieves a particularly simple construction.
- a pot 1 is shown in section, wherein the odor trap membrane is removed for ease of illustration.
- the pot 1 consists of a cylindrical base body 2 and a lid 3.
- a circumferential O-ring 4 serves to cover against the urinal, in which the pot 1 is inserted.
- the pot 1 and the lid 3 are made of APS plastic.
- a drain pipe 5 is provided in the pot 1, the upper opening 7 determines the height 6 of the liquid level in pot 1.
- the lid 3 is slightly sloping towards the middle and has a center in the use position horizontal filter area 8 with openings 9 for the urine. Laterally relative to the central axis 10, slightly offset, a retaining groove 11 is provided, which receives a sloping downward sloping partition wall 12 and holds.
- Fig. 2 shows a urinal 100 with a trough 101 in which a pot 1 is inserted. Via a manifold 102, the original 100 is connected to a disposal line, not shown.
- Fig. 3 the lid 3 is shown with its underside.
- the odor trap membrane 14 consists of a main body 15 with radially adjoining retaining tabs 16 which are suspended in the projections 13 of the lid 3.
- the odor trap membrane 14 is biased in this manner in the radial direction.
- a cross-shaped slot 17 is provided which allows the passage of urine, but prevents the escape of gases.
- Recesses 18 of the retaining tabs 16 can be seen, which embrace the projections 13 of the lid 3.
- the pot 1 is inserted into the urinal 100 and is immediately ready for use after adding a small amount of water.
- the original water filling is displaced, so that the pot 1 is substantially filled with urine.
- Any channel gases that rise up through the outlet pipe 5, can enter the air space 19 above the opening 7.
- the partition wall 12 prevents, in conjunction with the liquid present in the pot 1, a transgression of the channel gases from the air space 19 into the further air space 20 beyond the partition 12.
- the lower edge 21 of the partition 12 is sufficiently deep in the pot 1 arranged to a to ensure sufficient sealing water height h, for example, 4 cm.
- urine odorous gases are present, which would flow through the openings 9 of the lid 3 without special measures. This is prevented by the special design of the odor trap membrane 14.
- a passage of urine from the top is made possible in the pot 1, a leakage of gases from the other air space 20 upwards, however prevented.
- the lid 3 has a substantially cylindrical edge 28, protrude from the three retaining tabs 22 in the radial direction.
- essentially conical-sector-shaped holders 23, 24 are formed, which extend upward in the installation direction and hold a downwardly extending holding pin 26 in the axial region of the cylindrical rim 28, forming a clamping element around the odor-trap membrane 14 in the pretensioned position hold.
- the odor-trap membrane 14 is clamped in its middle section on the retaining pin 26 and is thus deformed approximately conically, wherein the thickened edge 25 of the odor-trap membrane 14 is pressed against a sealing surface 27 on the lid 3.
- a valve is formed, which reliably retains gases flowing from the bottom to the top, but lets pass liquids present from above on the sealing surface 27 with relatively little resistance.
- this embodiment is ideal for solving the tasks presented above.
- the present invention enables an essential development of a waterless urinal, both in terms of life, as well as qualitative terms.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT15762009A AT508885B1 (de) | 2009-10-06 | 2009-10-06 | Wasserloses urinal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2312066A1 true EP2312066A1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 |
EP2312066B1 EP2312066B1 (fr) | 2018-08-08 |
Family
ID=43533419
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10186634.1A Active EP2312066B1 (fr) | 2009-10-06 | 2010-10-06 | Urinoir sans eau |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2312066B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT508885B1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102644315A (zh) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-22 | 北京康之维科技有限公司 | 多层水封引流方法及水封装置 |
CN103438237A (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-11 | 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 | 防倒吸真空排污阀及真空集污系统 |
WO2014041574A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Ferplast S.R.L. | Dispositif pour décharger des fluides en écoulement |
CN114673222A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-28 | 辽宁硕航远行科技有限公司 | 一种新型防臭下水器 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1076739A1 (fr) | 1998-05-05 | 2001-02-21 | Hans Keller | Siphon pour urinoir |
EP1382758A2 (fr) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-21 | KERAMAG Keramische Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Urinoir |
US20060207005A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Janssen Terrance E | Cartridge apparatus for urinal |
EP1900883A2 (fr) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-19 | MEPA - Pauli und Menden GmbH | Piège à odeur d'une urinoir |
EP1972727A1 (fr) | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | Michael C. Untiedt | Tuyau d'évacuation d'urinoir |
WO2009040524A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-02 | Mcalpine & Company Limited | Dispositif amélioré pour urinoir |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4180875A (en) * | 1978-05-16 | 1980-01-01 | Wilson Porter C | Urine disposal bypass unit |
US6719004B2 (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2004-04-13 | Donald G. Huber | Check valve floor drain |
-
2009
- 2009-10-06 AT AT15762009A patent/AT508885B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-10-06 EP EP10186634.1A patent/EP2312066B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1076739A1 (fr) | 1998-05-05 | 2001-02-21 | Hans Keller | Siphon pour urinoir |
EP1382758A2 (fr) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-21 | KERAMAG Keramische Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Urinoir |
US20060207005A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-21 | Janssen Terrance E | Cartridge apparatus for urinal |
EP1900883A2 (fr) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-19 | MEPA - Pauli und Menden GmbH | Piège à odeur d'une urinoir |
EP1972727A1 (fr) | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-24 | Michael C. Untiedt | Tuyau d'évacuation d'urinoir |
WO2009040524A1 (fr) * | 2007-09-25 | 2009-04-02 | Mcalpine & Company Limited | Dispositif amélioré pour urinoir |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102644315A (zh) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-08-22 | 北京康之维科技有限公司 | 多层水封引流方法及水封装置 |
WO2014041574A1 (fr) * | 2012-09-14 | 2014-03-20 | Ferplast S.R.L. | Dispositif pour décharger des fluides en écoulement |
CN103438237A (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-11 | 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 | 防倒吸真空排污阀及真空集污系统 |
CN103438237B (zh) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-01-06 | 宁波南车时代传感技术有限公司 | 防倒吸真空排污阀及真空集污系统 |
CN114673222A (zh) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-06-28 | 辽宁硕航远行科技有限公司 | 一种新型防臭下水器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT508885B1 (de) | 2012-04-15 |
AT508885A1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
EP2312066B1 (fr) | 2018-08-08 |
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