EP2309133B1 - Agrégat de pompes submersibles - Google Patents
Agrégat de pompes submersibles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2309133B1 EP2309133B1 EP09012552.7A EP09012552A EP2309133B1 EP 2309133 B1 EP2309133 B1 EP 2309133B1 EP 09012552 A EP09012552 A EP 09012552A EP 2309133 B1 EP2309133 B1 EP 2309133B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- submersible pump
- control device
- pump assembly
- drive motor
- designed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/06—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
- F04D13/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven for submerged use
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D15/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
- F04D15/0088—Testing machines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D15/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
- F04D15/02—Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
- F04D15/0209—Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid
- F04D15/0218—Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid the condition being a liquid level or a lack of liquid supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/80—Diagnostics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a submersible pump unit with an electric drive motor.
- submersible pump units with electric drive motor, which have an electronic control or regulating device for operating the electric drive motor, which is arranged directly on the submersible electric drive motor.
- These submersible pump units require only one electrical power supply line, which leads into the pump sump. However, they offer no control or monitoring options from the outside.
- submersible pump units which have an external control or regulating device which is arranged outside the pump sump and which is connected via an electrical connection line with the immersed drive motor in the pump sump.
- sensors such as level sensors in the sump are required to operate this submersible pump unit, they must also be connected via electrical lines to the control or regulating device outside the pump sump, so that numerous line connections are required.
- US 6,167,965 B1 discloses an electric submersible pump having a plurality of sensors, the sensors having one outside a well or borehole arranged control device communicate via the supply cable of the electric motor of the submersible pump.
- the submersible pump unit according to the invention has an electric drive motor and a control device for controlling or controlling the drive motor. Both the drive motor and this control device are designed for immersion in a liquid to be conveyed.
- the control device is preferably arranged directly on the drive motor or integrated with this in a motor or pump housing.
- an external display device and / or an external communication device are furthermore provided, which are designed for arrangement at the base level, ie outside the liquid to be conveyed.
- the display device may for example have indicator lights or a display, via which operating states, and in particular errors of the submersible pump unit can be signaled.
- An external communication device can serve, for example, to connect sensors arranged outside the liquid to be conveyed or to connect the submersible pump assembly to further monitoring or control systems in order, for example, to forward error messages to central monitoring systems.
- the external display device or the external communication device, which also as an integrated Device can be formed, are connected to the control device for signal transmission, in particular via a line.
- the control device which controls or controls the drive motor of the submersible pump is arranged directly on the drive motor and immersed in the fluid to be conveyed together with the pump and the drive motor.
- this submerged control device is connected for signal transmission with a display device or communication device to be arranged outside the liquid to be conveyed.
- At least one sensor connected to the control device is present.
- This sensor is preferably also immersed in the liquid to be conveyed and more preferably also in the submersible part of the submersible pump unit, d. H. integrated part formed by submersible pump, drive motor and control device.
- Such a sensor may, for example, be a level switch which is used to switch the submersible pump unit on and / or off depending on the fluid level. Due to the arrangement of the control device and the sensor in the liquid to be conveyed, the effort to connect these elements with one another is significantly reduced, since no line from a submerged sensor to a control or regulating device arranged outside the liquid is required.
- control device is configured such that the control device controls the drive motor on the basis of an output signal of the at least one sensor.
- the sensor can like described, for example, be a level or float switch, which provides to the control device, a signal representing the liquid level, in response, the control device of the drive motor on and / or off.
- the display device preferably has at least one signal device, in particular a signal lamp.
- a signal device such as, for example, an acoustic signal device can be used to signal errors of the pump unit outside of the liquid to be delivered at baseline.
- a signal lamp may light up when the submersible pump unit is not operating or not operating as intended, for example when the drive motor has failed or the impeller of the pump is blocked.
- the external display device and / or the external communication device is connected to the control device via an electrical cable.
- This electrical cable can be a cable for pure signal transmission, so that it can also be designed as a low-voltage cable. In this respect, it is possible to design such an electrical cable so that no particularly high demands on the electronic security must be made.
- the electrical power supply for operating the drive motor via a separate power cord.
- the control device and the display device and / or the communication device are designed such that via the electrical cable between the control device and external display device and / or external communication device data transmission in the manner of a data transmission via power cables (power line communication ) he follows. So can a data transmission signal a carrier signal to be modulated to transmit various data or information for the electrical cable, without this electrical cable would have numerous electrical conductors. Thus, a simple data communication can be achieved. Since this data transmission takes place independently of the mains connection line of the drive motor, disturbances in the power network generated by the data transmission can be avoided. In this respect can be dispensed with costly additional circuits to prevent disturbances in the power grid.
- the control device has at least one electrical or electronic switch for switching the display device on and off.
- the display device may, for example, be a signal lamp, which is switched on and off via such a switch by the control device, which is immersed in the liquid to be delivered with the pump and the drive motor.
- control device and the communication device are designed such that a data transmission between control device and communication device and / or vice versa via an electrical cable, which also connects the control device with the display device.
- an electrical cable which also connects the control device with the display device.
- the two electrical conductors which connects the signal lamp with the control device or a switch arranged in this are used in addition to the electrical energy to operate the signal lamp via these conductors data to the communication device or the communication device to the control device to transmit.
- a carrier signal which is formed by the operating voltage for the signal lamp, a data transmission signal can be modulated.
- the communication device and / or the display device are designed for connection to a plurality of control devices of a plurality of submersible pump units.
- a central monitoring of several submersible pump units by means of a single display and / or communication device is possible.
- each of the submersible pump units has its own control device arranged on the drive motor, which controls the operation of the drive motor.
- Via the common communication device a communication of the individual control devices is possible with each other, so that a networked operation of several submersible pump units is possible, for example, to switch on or off the submersible pumps as needed.
- the submersible pump unit is designed for autonomous operation independently of external control and / or sensor devices.
- sensors are preferably integrated directly into the control device or else also directly on the submersible part of the submersible pump unit, ie preferably arranged directly on the drive motor.
- These are in particular level switches for switching on and off the submersible pump unit, for example in the form of pressure sensors.
- no external control device in particular no external control device, which would have to be arranged at the base level outside the liquid to be conveyed, is provided.
- the submersible pump unit as soon as it is immersed in the liquid to be conveyed, are put into operation, with only a power cord is to be led out of the liquid to be delivered. It is then only a communication or display device outside the liquid to be delivered to arrange.
- Fig. 1 which first again explains the prior art.
- a submersible pump 4 consisting of a drive motor and the actual pump is arranged.
- the submersible pump 4 is connected to an external control device 6, which is arranged outside the pump sump 2, via a line 8.
- the line 8 serves to supply power to the submersible pump 4 or its drive motor.
- the switching on and off of the submersible pump 4 takes place via the control device 6.
- the control device 6, in addition, for example, also a frequency converter for controlling the Drive motor of the submersible pump 4 included.
- the control device 6 is connected via lines 12 with sensors 10 in the pump sump 2.
- the sensors 10 may be, for example, pressure sensors, level switches, temperature sensors, etc.
- the control device 6 controls the submersible pump 4 as a function of the output signals of the sensors 10, in particular switches the control device 6, the submersible pump 4 in response to the signals on and off. It can be seen that here several lines 8 and 12 have to be led out of the sump to the control device 6.
- the control device 14 is arranged directly on the submersible pump 16 and dives with this in the liquid to be pumped 18 in the pump sump 20 a.
- the control device 4 can be attached directly to a motor housing 22 of the submersible pump 16 or integrated into this.
- the control device 14 controls the operation of the drive motor in the interior of the motor housing 22 and then in the submersible pump 16 autonomously, without an external control device arranged outside the pump sump 20 would be required.
- sensors arranged in the pump sump 20 for example pressure, temperature or level sensors, can be connected to the control device 14.
- Such sensors can also be arranged directly on or in the submersible pump 16. Since no further signals, switching pulses or the like have to be transmitted via the mains connection line 24, disturbing influences on the power network are avoided.
- a signal lamp 26 arranged outside the pump sump 20, which forms a display device is provided.
- This display device or signal lamp 26 can indicate the operating state of the submersible pump 16 outside the pump sump, for example, light up, when the pump is in operation, or for example light up or light up in a different color to signal a failure of the submersible pump 16, such as a blockage of the impeller.
- the signal lamp 26 is controlled by the control device 14 or in particular switched on and off.
- the signal lamp 26 via an electrical cable 28, which is shown here as a three-core cable, connected.
- a similar alternative embodiment is in Fig. 3 shown.
- the submersible pump 16 is autonomously controlled or regulated by the control device 14, wherein the control device 14 optionally processes signals from sensors and controls the submersible pump 16 in response to these signals.
- the sensors can detect, for example, temperature, liquid level and / or pressure and are preferably also integrated in the submersible pump 16 or arranged directly on this.
- To the communication device 30 can signal or display devices, for example, a signal lamp according to the embodiment in Fig. 2 be connected.
- the communication device 30 may interface with external monitoring or control systems, such as a central building control or the like.
- the data transmission between the control device 14 and the communication device 30 via the electric cable 28 preferably takes place, as will be described below, according to the type of data transmission via power cables (powerline communication) while a data transmission signal is modulated onto a carrier signal.
- a signal lamp 26 and a communication device 30 was associated with a submersible pump 16.
- a plurality of submersible pumps 16 are each operated or controlled autonomously via an associated control device 14.
- the communication device 30, which is connected via electrical cables 28 to the individual submersible pumps 16, preferably serves only the communication of the control devices 14 to the outside, for example with display devices or home automation systems to bring there the operating conditions of the individual submersible pumps 16 for display.
- a communication device 30 is combined with at least one signal lamp 26.
- the signal lamp 26 is turned on and off by the controller 14 via an electrical switch, such as a relay.
- powerline communication of the control device 14 and the communication device 30 takes place via this electrical conductor.
- the operating voltage for the signal lamp 26 can be used as the carrier signal and a data transmission signal can be modulated onto this carrier signal.
- the control of the submersible pump 16 is autonomous via the directly on the submersible pump 16 and thus also immersed in the liquid 18 control device 14. This communicates with also integrated into the submersible 16 sensors 32 in connection, based on their output signals, the control device 14, the drive motor the submersible pump 16 controls. This corresponds to the embodiments according to Fig. 2 and 3 ,
- communication modules 34 and 36 are arranged in the control device 14 and the communication device 30.
- the communication module 34 of the control device 14 is controlled by the actual control module 38, which controls the operation of the submersible pump 16, to send data to the communication module 36 in the communication device 30 via the electric cable 28.
- an electrical switch in the form of a relay 40 which can bring a third electrical conductor 42 in the electric cable 28 selectively with the first electrical conductor 44 or the second electrical conductor 46 into contact.
- a signal lamp 26 may be connected either between the terminals 48 and 50 or 50 and 52 of the electric cable 28, depending on which operating condition is to be displayed.
- the communication device 30 can very simply be a display device in the form of, for example, a signal lamp 26 via one and the same Connecting cable 28 are connected to the control device 14. It is advantageous that this data transfer is completely independent of the power cord 24, so there is no interference of the signal in the power grid. In addition, disturbances in the power supply network can not affect the communication via the electric cable 28.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Agrégat de pompe submersible avec un moteur d'entraînement électrique et un dispositif de commande (14) pour commander le moteur d'entraînement, qui sont adaptés pour être submergés dans un liquide (18) à pomper, ainsi qu'avec
un dispositif d'affichage externe (26) et/ou un dispositif de communication externe (30), qui sont adaptés pour être disposés en dehors du liquide (18) à pomper et qui sont reliés au dispositif de commande (14) pour la transmission de signaux,
caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'affichage externe (26) et/ou le dispositif de communication externe (30) sont reliés au dispositif de commande (14) par un câble électrique (28) distinct du câble d'alimentation du moteur d'entraînement, le dispositif de commande (14) et le dispositif d'affichage (26) et/ou le dispositif de communication (30) étant conçus de façon qu'une transmission de données par le câble électrique (28) soit effectuée selon le mode d'une transmission de données par câble de réseau électrique (« powerline-communication »). - Agrégat de pompe submersible selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il y a au moins un capteur (32) relié au dispositif de commande (14).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande (14) commande le moteur d'entraînement sur la base d'un signal de sortie du ou des capteurs (32).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif d'affichage comprend au moins un moyen de signalisation, notamment une lampe de signalisation (26).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de communication (30) est adapté pour une connexion d'au moins un moyen de signalisation, notamment d'une lampe de signalisation.
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande (14) comporte au moins un commutateur électrique ou électronique (40) pour la mise en fonctionnement et l'arrêt du dispositif d'affichage (26).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de commande (14) et le dispositif de communication (30) sont conçus de façon qu'une transmission de données soit effectuée par un câble électrique (28) qui relie le dispositif de commande (14) au dispositif d'affichage (26).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de communication (30) et/ou le dispositif d'affichage (26) sont conçus pour une connexion avec plusieurs dispositifs de commande (14) de plusieurs agrégats de pompes submersibles (16).
- Agrégat de pompe submersible selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'agrégat de pompe submersible (16) est conçu pour un fonctionnement autonome indépendant de dispositifs capteurs ou de commande externes.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09012552.7A EP2309133B1 (fr) | 2009-10-05 | 2009-10-05 | Agrégat de pompes submersibles |
US13/499,949 US9103344B2 (en) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-09-02 | Submersible pump assembly |
CN201080044816.4A CN102575679B (zh) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-09-02 | 潜水泵机组 |
PCT/EP2010/005389 WO2011042096A1 (fr) | 2009-10-05 | 2010-09-02 | Unité de pompe à immersion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09012552.7A EP2309133B1 (fr) | 2009-10-05 | 2009-10-05 | Agrégat de pompes submersibles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2309133A1 EP2309133A1 (fr) | 2011-04-13 |
EP2309133B1 true EP2309133B1 (fr) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=41558540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09012552.7A Active EP2309133B1 (fr) | 2009-10-05 | 2009-10-05 | Agrégat de pompes submersibles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9103344B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2309133B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102575679B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011042096A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2412981B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-30 | 2016-05-04 | Grundfos Management A/S | Système de pompe |
US9523366B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-20 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation having a self-protecting valve assembly for admitting water to the sump container |
US9528512B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a battery-powered DC pump installation |
US9528873B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation having a self-monitoring liquid level sensing module |
US9528522B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation having a self-monitoring valve module for admitting water to the sump pit |
US9534606B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2017-01-03 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation including trend analysis of pump performance |
US9525309B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-20 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Battery-powered backup power system for a sump pump installation |
US9528520B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a dual sump pump system |
US9534593B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2017-01-03 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation operable from a remote location |
US9528523B2 (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2016-12-27 | Beacon Technical Systems, Llc | Test and monitoring system for a sump pump installation having a variable test cycle time out |
US10711788B2 (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2020-07-14 | Wayne/Scott Fetzer Company | Integrated sump pump controller with status notifications |
CN106050682A (zh) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 常州联力自动化科技有限公司 | 智能一体化潜水泵和防高温方法和防进水方法和控制系统 |
EP3315784B1 (fr) * | 2016-10-25 | 2022-10-12 | Grundfos Holding A/S | Groupe de pompage submersible et procédé de fonctionnement d'un groupe de pompage submersible |
USD893552S1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-08-18 | Wayne/Scott Fetzer Company | Pump components |
USD890211S1 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2020-07-14 | Wayne/Scott Fetzer Company | Pump components |
USD872245S1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-01-07 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
USD872847S1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-01-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
USD880670S1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-04-07 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Overcap |
USD881365S1 (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2020-04-14 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
USD853548S1 (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2019-07-09 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
USD852938S1 (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2019-07-02 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Dispenser |
US10454267B1 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2019-10-22 | Franklin Electric Co., Inc. | Motor protection device and method for protecting a motor |
US11811273B2 (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2023-11-07 | Franklin Electric Co., Inc. | Motor protection device and method for protecting a motor |
IT201900012879A1 (it) * | 2019-07-25 | 2021-01-25 | Dab Pumps Spa | Dispositivo per la rilevazione del livello di un pozzo/serbatoio ed elettropompa ad immersione con tale dispositivo |
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US8579600B2 (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2013-11-12 | Sta-Rite Industries, Llc | System and method for portable battery back-up sump pump |
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2009
- 2009-10-05 EP EP09012552.7A patent/EP2309133B1/fr active Active
-
2010
- 2010-09-02 CN CN201080044816.4A patent/CN102575679B/zh active Active
- 2010-09-02 US US13/499,949 patent/US9103344B2/en active Active
- 2010-09-02 WO PCT/EP2010/005389 patent/WO2011042096A1/fr active Application Filing
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EP0507274A2 (fr) | 1991-04-04 | 1992-10-07 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Protection pour pompe submersible en milieu hostile |
EP0733883A1 (fr) | 1995-03-24 | 1996-09-25 | KSB Aktiengesellschaft | Unité de capteur |
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US6587037B1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2003-07-01 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method for multi-phase data communications and control over an ESP power cable |
US20050110655A1 (en) | 1999-02-08 | 2005-05-26 | Layton James E. | RF communication with downhole equipment |
WO2007014638A1 (fr) | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Grundfos Management A/S | Procede de transmission de donnees entre un ensemble de pompe et un dispositif de commande ; systeme de pompe de conception correspondante |
CN201292953Y (zh) | 2008-08-12 | 2009-08-19 | 曾凡苏 | 内置控制器潜水泵 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2309133A1 (fr) | 2011-04-13 |
CN102575679A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
WO2011042096A1 (fr) | 2011-04-14 |
CN102575679B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
US20120230852A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 |
US9103344B2 (en) | 2015-08-11 |
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