EP2284330B1 - Faltmarkise - Google Patents
Faltmarkise Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2284330B1 EP2284330B1 EP10171894.8A EP10171894A EP2284330B1 EP 2284330 B1 EP2284330 B1 EP 2284330B1 EP 10171894 A EP10171894 A EP 10171894A EP 2284330 B1 EP2284330 B1 EP 2284330B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- cross
- members
- pair
- folding awning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
- E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
- E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
- E04F10/0607—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with guiding-sections for supporting the movable end of the blind
Definitions
- the subject of the present invention is an improved folding awning, of the type including the features mentioned in the preamble of the main claim.
- Folding awnings are distinguished from those termed roll-up awnings in that, in the gathered position, that is, when the awning is in the non-operative position, the sheet of the awning is folded in pleats, suspended between adjacent cross-members, which are movable along a plurality of guides in order to bring the sheet from the gathered position to an extended operative position.
- the present invention is particularly, although not exclusively, suitable for folding awnings provided with horizontal or approximately horizontal guides.
- one solution to the problem provides for the use of a sheet which, in the extended position, is taut in the region of one lateral edge thereof, parallel to the guides, and slack in the region of the opposite lateral edge.
- the sheet having a length greater than the distance between the cross-members, is disposed so as to form a drainage channel extending between said cross-members and inclined from the taut edge towards the slack edge.
- Patent US 2004/003536 corresponding to the preamble of claim 1 discloses a known awning that comprises a plurality of sheets anchored at their edges to respective cross-members, which are movable along respective opposite guides in order to extend and retract the sheets.
- each sheet is provided with a pipe that is positioned longitudinally along the centre line of the relative sheet, in order to keep the sheet taut downward in consequence of the weight of the same pipe.
- the main drawback of this known awning lies in the fact that the sheets are subject to flutter widely due to the action of wind, because the wind can easily move transversely the pipe of each sheet.
- each sheet takes all the weight of the relative pipe, and so it is easily subject to deformations and breaking.
- the principal problem of the present invention is that of providing an awning of the aforesaid type structurally and functionally designed in such a way as to make it possible to remedy the drawbacks mentioned with reference to the prior art cited.
- the reference 1 indicates as a whole an awning of the folding type with a support structure 1a formed by a pair of longitudinal members 2, each of which is supported by a pair of pillars 3, which bear on an area of ground S, holding up the awning 1.
- the awning 1 protects the area of ground S from the rays of the sun and from rainwater.
- the longitudinal members 2 are substantially parallel to the area of ground S.
- Supported between the guides 4 are cross-members 5, the first and the last of which, indicated respectively by 5a and 5b, respectively define a rear face and a front face of the awning 1.
- the cross-member 5a is fixed, while the cross-members 5, 5b are movable along the guides 4 between a first, gathered, position ( Figure 2 ) and a second, extended, position ( Figure 3 ).
- the awning 1, in general, may also be used in a semi-extended intermediate position, comprised between the first and the second position.
- a sheet 6 Secured to the cross-members 5, 5a, 5b is a sheet 6 delimited by a rear face edge 7a in the region of the cross-member 5a, a front edge 7b in the region of the cross-member 5b, and two lateral edges 8 in the region of the guides 4.
- the sheet 6 is divided into portions (five portions 10a,b,c,d,e in the exemplary embodiment of Figures 2 and 3 ), each of which extends between a pair of consecutive cross-members and is secured to the latter.
- Each of the portions 10a,b,c,d,e comprises two drainage sections 11a,b, extending respectively from a central region of the sheet 6 to each of the lateral edges 8.
- the length of the sheet 6 in a plane XY transverse to the cross-members 5, 5a, 5b is greater than the distance between two consecutive cross-members 5,5a,5b, so as to form a drainage channel 12 between each pair of consecutive cross-members 5, 5a, 5b.
- the drainage channel 12 is bounded by two folds 13a,b of each portion 10a,b,c,d,e of the sheet 6, which are joined to each other by means of stitching, or by adhesive means, or by thermowelding in the region of a bottom line 16 of the drainage channel 12.
- the bottom line 16 is curved, with the concavity facing towards the area of ground S, and comprises two ends 14 in the region of the lateral edges 8 and a high point 15, in a central area of the sheet 6, which separates the two drainage sections 11a,b from each other.
- Each portion 10a,b,c,d,e of the sheet 6, in the region of the bottom line 16, comprises a slot 17 extending along said drainage channel 12 from one of the lateral edges 8 to the other.
- Each portion 10a,b,c,d,e of the sheet 6 comprises a rod-like elongate stiffening element 18 for the bottom line 16, inserted into the slot 17.
- the sheet 6 comprises a single drainage section, with a drainage channel inclined from one of the lateral edges to the other, in a similar manner to the known awning 100 of Figure 1 .
- the bottom of the drainage channel is rectilinear.
- the awning 1 comprises tensioning means 20 secured to the sheet 6 at at least one securing point 21 in the region of the drainage channel 12 so as to place the sheet 6 under tension when it is in the second, extended position or, according to an alternative embodiment of the invention, when it is any position between the semi-extended position and the extended position.
- the tensioning means 20 are located in the region of both the lateral edges 8, as shown in the appended drawings, or in the region of only one of the lateral edges, as in the version similar to that of the awning 100 of Figure 1 .
- the tensioning means 21 may be located in an intermediate position between the lateral edges 8.
- the tensioning means 20 comprise a kinematic mechanism 22, located in the region of the lateral edge 8, movable in the plane XY, and secured to both of a pair of consecutive cross-members 5, 5a, 5b.
- the kinematic mechanism 22 is of the quadrilateral type comprising a pair of cranks 23, each of which is hinged at one of its ends 23a to a respective cross-member of a pair of consecutive cross-members 5, 5a, 5b and a connecting rod 24 secured to the cranks 23 by means of a pair of respective hinges 25.
- Each of the portions 10a,b,c,d,e of the sheet 6 is secured to the connecting rod 24 at the securing point 21, located on the elongate element 18, in the region of one end of the bottom line 16 of the drainage channel 12.
- the kinematic mechanism 22 comprises a resiliently deformable element.
- a telescopic crank 23 with springing between the two mutually slidable parts, or a crank divided into two parts which are connected to each other by means of a resilient hinge.
- the securing point 21 is connected directly to the connecting rod 24 (portions 10d,e of the sheet 6 in Figure 2 ) and the sheet 6 is made of elastic fabric.
- the sheet 6 When passing from the gathered position to the extended position, the sheet 6 is tensioned as a result of the connection between the securing point 21 and the tensioning means 20. Any excess tension on the sheet which could lead to its breakage are avoided as a result of the presence of the spring 26 or of another resiliently deformable element of the tensioning means 20 or of the use of an elastic sheet.
- the invention thus solves the problem of ensuring the correct tensioning of the sheet and in particular of the drainage channel in all operating conditions.
- the tensioning ensures the substantial indeformability of the sheet with respect to the action of the wind, with a consequent improvement in the efficiency of the drainage.
- the aesthetic appearance of the sheet is also improved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Faltmarkise (1), die mindestens ein Paar Querstreben (5a, 5b) umfasst, wobei mindestens eine der genannten Querstreben (5b) entlang mindestens eines Schienenpaars (4) zwischen einer ersten zusammengefalteten Position und einer zweiten ausgefahrenen Position bewegt werden kann und mindestens eine Stoffbahn (6) zwischen dem genannten Querstrebenpaar gespannt und an diesen befestigt ist, wobei die genannte Stoffbahn einen Ablaufabschnitt (11a, 11b) umfasst, bei dem die Länge der genannten Stoffbahn (6) in einer Ebene (XY), die im Verhältnis zum genannten Querstrebenpaar (5a, 5b) quer verläuft, größer ist als der Abstand zwischen den genannten Querstreben (5a, 5b), um so einen Ablaufkanal (12) zwischen den genannten Querstreben zu bilden; wobei die genannte Faltmarkise (1) außerdem Spannvorrichtungen (20) umfasst, die an der genannten Stoffbahn (6) an mindestens einem Befestigungspunkt (21) auf dem genannten Ablaufkanal (12) befestigt sind, um die genannte Stoffbahn (6) mindestens in die genannte gespannte zweite Position zu bringen;
wobei die genannte Faltmarkise (1) dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass die genannten Spannvorrichtungen (20) eine Mechanik (22) umfassen, die an der einen oder der anderen der genannten Querstreben (5a, 5b) befestigt und in der genannten Querebene (XY) beweglich ist. - Faltmarkise (1) nach Anspruch 1, bei der der genannte mindestens eine Befestigungspunkt (21) sich auf einem Ende (14) einer Grundlinie (16) des genannten Ablaufkanals (12) befindet.
- Faltmarkise (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, bei der die genannte Mechanik (22) des Typs mit Viereck ist und ein Kurbelpaar (23) umfasst, bei dem jede Kurbel an ihrem Ende (23a) an einer entsprechenden Querstrebe des genannten Querstrebenpaars (5a, 5b) mit Scharnieren befestigt ist, und eine Pleuelstange (24), die an den genannten Kurbeln (23) mit einem Paar entsprechender Scharniere (25) angebracht ist, wobei die genannte Stoffbahn (6) an der genannten Pleuelstange (24) an mindestens einem Befestigungspunkt (21) angebracht ist.
- Faltmarkise (1) nach Anspruch 3, bei der zwischen dem genannten Befestigungspunkt (21) und der genannten Pleuelstange (24) ein elastisches Element (26) eingefügt ist.
- Faltmarkise (1) nach Anspruch 1, bei der die genannte Mechanik (22) ein elastisch verformbares Element umfasst.
- Faltmarkise (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, bei der die genannte Stoffbahn (6) Ösen (17) entlang des genannten Ablaufkanals (12) umfasst, wobei in diese Ösen (17) ein längliches, stabförmiges Versteifungselement (18) eingesetzt ist.
- Faltmarkise (1) nach einem oder mehreren der vorgenannten Ansprüche, bei der die genannte Stoffbahn (6) aus elastischem Gewebe besteht.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10171894T PL2284330T3 (pl) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-04 | Składane zadaszenie |
EP12182744.8A EP2532802A3 (de) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-04 | Faltmarkise |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITPD2009A000241A IT1395202B1 (it) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Tenda a falde |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12182744.8 Division-Into | 2012-09-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2284330A1 EP2284330A1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2284330B1 true EP2284330B1 (de) | 2014-01-01 |
Family
ID=42174519
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12182744.8A Withdrawn EP2532802A3 (de) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-04 | Faltmarkise |
EP10171894.8A Active EP2284330B1 (de) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-04 | Faltmarkise |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12182744.8A Withdrawn EP2532802A3 (de) | 2009-08-10 | 2010-08-04 | Faltmarkise |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2532802A3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2453952T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1395202B1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2284330T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3255221A1 (de) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-13 | Stobag Ag | Faltmarkise |
KR102117927B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-02 | 주식회사 대양 | 다단 접이식 어닝 장치 |
PL440606A1 (pl) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-11 | Marzena Dominiak | System ochrony upraw przed warunkami atmosferycznymi |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITPD20110276A1 (it) | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-01 | Ct Gibus S R L | Tenda a falde |
ITPD20120048A1 (it) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-08-25 | Progettotenda S R L | Tenda a falde |
EP3309318B1 (de) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-01-15 | Weinor GmbH & Co. KG | Pergolamarkise mit gekoppelten quersprossen |
EP3309319B1 (de) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-01-15 | Weinor GmbH & Co. KG | Pergolamarkise mit verbesserten laufeigenschaften |
IT201800003050A1 (it) * | 2018-07-17 | 2020-01-17 | Cerniera a V capovolta per movimentazione copertura a tetto retrattile | |
CN111794585A (zh) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 台州博旅达工艺品有限公司 | 一种户外帐篷 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2908330C2 (de) * | 1979-03-03 | 1984-07-12 | Werner 7015 Korntal-Münchingen Kurz | Jalousie zum waagrechten Einbau in einem Gewächshaus |
FR2452244A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-27 | 1980-10-24 | Anvar | Chassis ou serre pour les cultures forcees |
FI803375L (fi) * | 1979-10-30 | 1981-05-01 | Felix Heescher | Isolering av hallformiga byggnader |
FR2840339B1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2004-07-30 | Claire Perez | Structure modulaire pliable pour abri |
US6832448B2 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2004-12-21 | Robert Stefan | Greenhouse |
JP2010065513A (ja) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-25 | Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd | オーニング装置 |
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 IT ITPD2009A000241A patent/IT1395202B1/it active
-
2010
- 2010-08-04 ES ES10171894.8T patent/ES2453952T3/es active Active
- 2010-08-04 EP EP12182744.8A patent/EP2532802A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-08-04 PL PL10171894T patent/PL2284330T3/pl unknown
- 2010-08-04 EP EP10171894.8A patent/EP2284330B1/de active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3255221A1 (de) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-13 | Stobag Ag | Faltmarkise |
DE102016006909A1 (de) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | Stobag Ag | Faltmarkise |
KR102117927B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-02 | 주식회사 대양 | 다단 접이식 어닝 장치 |
PL440606A1 (pl) * | 2022-03-10 | 2023-09-11 | Marzena Dominiak | System ochrony upraw przed warunkami atmosferycznymi |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1395202B1 (it) | 2012-09-05 |
ES2453952T3 (es) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2532802A2 (de) | 2012-12-12 |
PL2284330T3 (pl) | 2014-07-31 |
ITPD20090241A1 (it) | 2011-02-11 |
EP2284330A1 (de) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2532802A3 (de) | 2013-07-31 |
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