EP2283972B1 - Elément de fixation - Google Patents

Elément de fixation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2283972B1
EP2283972B1 EP20100168656 EP10168656A EP2283972B1 EP 2283972 B1 EP2283972 B1 EP 2283972B1 EP 20100168656 EP20100168656 EP 20100168656 EP 10168656 A EP10168656 A EP 10168656A EP 2283972 B1 EP2283972 B1 EP 2283972B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
counterbearing
fixing element
extension
lever
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20100168656
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2283972A2 (fr
EP2283972A3 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Witte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Horst Witte Geraetebau Barskamp KG
Original Assignee
Horst Witte Geraetebau Barskamp KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Horst Witte Geraetebau Barskamp KG filed Critical Horst Witte Geraetebau Barskamp KG
Publication of EP2283972A2 publication Critical patent/EP2283972A2/fr
Publication of EP2283972A3 publication Critical patent/EP2283972A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2283972B1 publication Critical patent/EP2283972B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/006—Supporting devices for clamps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/06—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws
    • B25B5/12—Arrangements for positively actuating jaws using toggle links
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B5/00—Clamps
    • B25B5/16—Details, e.g. jaws, jaw attachments
    • B25B5/163—Jaws or jaw attachments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fixing element for fixing workpieces to jigs with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a fixing element is from the document EP 1 707 915 A known.
  • the element shown there is modularly constructed of a first, the Hebelarmlager bearing element, an L-shaped bridge piece and a longitudinally displaceable on one of the L-legs of the bridge piece in predetermined detent positions and in the direction transverse to the longitudinal displacement abutment piece.
  • the device must be constructed as a whole more expansive and less compact, or it must be made special fixing or it must be used fixing, unlike the cost-manually operated elements have complicated and expensive automated techniques. In the latter case, then the appropriate supply is then in addition, which in turn not only a construction effort, but also requires space.
  • the essential solution is to make the fixing element with at least two module pieces, one of which carries the pressing piece, the other the counter-bearing.
  • the peculiarity consists in the fact that these two modules or parts are rotatable about an axis of rotation and in an angle of rotation adjustable to each other can be fixed.
  • This rotatability includes in particular a rotatability and adjustable determination in angles other than 180 °, so that depending on the respective mounting situation in a complex structure and space-saving device formed a suitable angle of rotation can be adjusted, on the one hand, the position of the investment or fixing point to meet exactly for the workpiece, on the other hand, exploit the spatial conditions such that the construction continues to be compact and with as few parts for the jig, and also a simple operation of the fixing is given.
  • the solution is also chosen, in which the peg-like extension has a polygonal, in particular square cross-section.
  • the sleeve or clamp has a regularly formed, multi-beam, star or sun-shaped inner contour, which is designed to a rotatable by predetermined angle jumps engagement with the one angular, in particular square cross-section having pin.
  • the axis of rotation passes through a point at which a fixing position of the fixing pressure member and abutment lie on each other or each other for fixing a workpiece, changes in a change or adjustment of the angular position of the components Location of a fixation point not.
  • the pin-like extension when the pin-like extension extends with a constant cross-sectional shape and size over such a length that the part with the lever bearing on the sleeve or clamp on the pin-like extension in the longitudinal direction is displaceably adjustable in different positions, results in addition to the Rotatability about the longitudinal axis of the pin-like extension also a height adjustment about the longitudinal direction of the pin axis and thus a further adjustment.
  • This can eg be used to adapt the fixing element to different thicknesses of the material of a workpiece to be clamped.
  • a as described in claim 5 four-part design of the fixing proves to be particularly flexible.
  • standardized parts lever part, abutment part and connecting part can be used, and it can be used for distance adjustment different bridge parts.
  • the fixing element according to the invention will have a handle for actuating the lever arm and pivoting of the attached thereto Andschreib publishedes, even if, of course, automatically operable fixing are also possible to implement the invention.
  • the fixing element according to the invention is formed as a toggle clamp.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 an embodiment of a fixing element according to the invention is shown, which here has the shape of a toggle lever 1.
  • the toggle clamp 1 in this embodiment is modular in structure from a total of four parts or assemblies. These are a counter-bearing piece 2, a clamp 6, a bridge part 8 and a lever part 12.
  • the counter-bearing piece 2 can be fixed with a connecting means 5, in this case a screw, on an element of a clamping device so as to form a fixing point on such a clamping device with the toggle clamp 1. Furthermore, the counter-bearing piece has a cross-sectionally square pin-like extension 3, whose upper end face forms the counter-bearing surface 4, which constitutes a contact surface for a workpiece to be fixed.
  • the clamp 6 can be adjusted with a star or sun-shaped inner contour 7 in different angles of rotation about the longitudinal axis of the peg-like extension 3 adjustable and fixed by tightening the screws 10.
  • the bridge part 8 is fixed by entering into the bridged by the screw 10 slot, the screws 10 are guided through the openings 9.
  • the bridge part 8 is L-shaped, wherein at the end of the second leg further openings 11 are arranged, on which the lever part 12 can be fixed by means of screws 13.
  • the lever member 12 has a pivotable about a Hebelarmlager 17 mounted lever arm, at the free end of a pressing member 15 is arranged.
  • the lever arm 14 is pivotable about a handle 16, wherein a link guide provides the necessary feed movements of the toggle clamp.
  • the lever arm 14 and the handle 16 are each shown in two different positions, the open position and the clamping position.
  • the lever arm 14 In the clamping position, the lever arm 14 is horizontal, so that the pressure member 15 is opposite in alignment with the longitudinal axis of the pin-like extension 3 of the abutment surface 4.
  • the handle 16 is thereby exposed substantially in the axial extension of the lever arm 14 in this position.
  • the lever arm 14 In the released position, the lever arm 14 is standing upright substantially in extension of the longitudinal axis of the leg of the bridge part 8 with the openings 11, the handle 16 is pivoted in the direction of the erected lever arm 14.
  • the pressure piece 5 is not shown in the open position of the lever arm 14.
  • a jib 18 is placed on the abutment surface 4 for abutment of the workpiece. This is inserted into an opening 19 in the abutment surface 4, for example screwed there with a pin or with a screw thread. This jib 18 serves a more precise definition of the workpiece, which applies to fix it with the toggle clamp 1.
  • the toggle clamp 1 can be set in this embodiment with different angular positions about the longitudinal axis of the pin-like extension 3. So these positions are in the Figures 2 and 3 differently. While in Fig. 2 the clamp 6 and the pin-like extension 3 are aligned with each other so that the bridge part 8 diametrically opposite the provided with the screw 5 extension of the counter bearing piece 2, close the bridge part 8 and this extension of the counter bearing piece 2 in Fig. 3 a deviating from 180 ° angle to each other.
  • the lever arm 4, in the longitudinally displaceable displaceable pressure plate 15 can be fixed with an insert 20, is so dimensioned and applied, or the insert 20 is pushed so far in the longitudinal direction of the lever arm 14, that the pressure member 15 centered on the longitudinal axis of the pin-like extension shows when the clamping position is selected.
  • This allows a free rotatability of the elements clamp 6 and pin-like extension 3 to each other, without any of the rotational positions of the fixing point of the device would be changed, a clamping, so a coincidence of Andschreib rave 15 and abutment surface 4 (or interposed Anlege Korean 18), not more took place.
  • the pin-like extension 3 is formed with a constant cross-section over such a height that the clamp 6 is moved with its inner contour 7 along the longitudinal direction of the peg-like extension 3 and in any longitudinal positions by fixing the screws 10 and thus jamming the clamp 6 can be set.
  • the clamp 6 in its dimensions is performed such that when setting the bridge part 8 both a sufficient contraction of the inner contour 7 by elastic deformation of the clamp 6 for a frictional connection between the clamp 6 and the pin-like extension 3 as well as a secure clamping connection with the bridge part 8 done to make the connection overall stable even under the forces occurring during the setting of a workpiece.
  • the fixing element according to the invention a greatly increased degree of flexibility in the establishment of devices for clamping workpieces can be achieved, in particular by the rotatability in the connection between the clamp 6 and the pin-like extension. 3 the alignment of the expansive part of the bridge part 8 and the lever part 12 can be designed so that an optimal space utilization of the device for clamping workpieces while maintaining good operability thereof can be achieved.
  • toggle clamp 1 shown in the exemplary embodiment can be put together simply because of its overall modular construction.
  • counter bearing 2 and clamp 6 are stored.
  • bridge parts 8 In order to produce different distances between the lever part 12 and the counter bearing piece 2, now only different bridge parts 8 would have to be used and correspondingly adapted inserts 20 are used for the pressure piece 15.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Elément de fixation permettant de fixer des pièces d'usinage sur des systèmes de serrage comportant une pièce de compression (15) disposé contre un bras de levier (14) pivotant dans un palier de bras de levier (17) et comportant un contre-palier (4) opposé à la pièce de compression (15) dans une position de maintien, où l'élément de fixation (1) consiste au moins de deux composants (2, 6, 8, 12) reliés entre eux de manière amovible, dont l'un (12) porte le palier de bras de levier (17) et l'autre (2) porte le contre-palier (4), où les deux pièces (2, 12) peuvent tourner à l'aide du palier de bras de levier (17) ou bien le contre-palier (4) autour d'un axe de rotation et peuvent être fixées dans un angle de rotation de manière réglable l'une par rapport à l'autre, où un embout (3) en forme de tourillon est constitué sur la pièce (2) comportant le contre-palier, embout contre lequel la pièce (12) comportant le palier de levier (17) peut être fixée à l'aide d'une gaine ou d'une coquille (6) rotative par rapport à l'axe longitudinal de l'embout (3) de forme de tourillon, caractérisé en ce que l'embout en forme de tourillon (3) présente une section transversale carrée, en particulier rectangulaire, et que la gaine ou la coquille (6) présente un contour interne (7) régulier, à rayons multiples, en forme d'étoile ou de soleil, contour constituant une poignée rotative par rapport à des sauts angulaires prescrits avec l'embout (3) en forme de tourillon présentant une section transversale carrée, en particulier rectangulaire.
  2. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation s'étend dans une direction ou parallèlement à une direction, dans laquelle dans la position de maintien la pièce de compression (15) applique une force en direction du contre-palier (4) sur une pièce d'usinage à fixer.
  3. Elément de fixation selon la revendication 2 caractérisé en ce que l'axe de rotation passe par un point sur lequel dans une position de l'élément de fixation la pièce de compression (15) et le contre-palier (4) repose l'un sur l'autre ou bien sont opposés l'un à l'autre pour fixer une pièce d'usinage.
  4. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'embout en forme de tourillon (3) s'étend avec une section transversale constante sur une longueur telle que la pièce (12) peut être déplacée dans avec le palier de levier (17) via la gaine ou la coquille (6) sur l'embout en forme de tourillon (3) même dans sa direction longitudinale et fixée dans diverses positions.
  5. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste de quatre parties, d'une pièce de contre-palier (2), qui porte le contre-palier (4), d'une pièce de levier (12), contre laquelle le palier de levier (17) est aménagé, d'une pièce de pontage (8) pour connecter la pièce de levier (12) à la pièce de contre-palier (2) et d'une pièce de connexion (6) pour fixer la pièce de pontage (8) contre la pièce de contre-palier (2) dans une position rotative sélectable.
  6. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une poignée (16) pour actionner le bras de levier (14) et faire pivoter la pièce de compression (15) montée contre celui-ci.
  7. Elément de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il s'agit d'une grenouillère.
EP20100168656 2009-08-13 2010-07-07 Elément de fixation Active EP2283972B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200920010848 DE202009010848U1 (de) 2009-08-13 2009-08-13 Fixierelement

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2283972A2 EP2283972A2 (fr) 2011-02-16
EP2283972A3 EP2283972A3 (fr) 2014-01-15
EP2283972B1 true EP2283972B1 (fr) 2014-12-24

Family

ID=41153178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100168656 Active EP2283972B1 (fr) 2009-08-13 2010-07-07 Elément de fixation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2283972B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202009010848U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106671005A (zh) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-17 纳恩博（天津）科技有限公司 一种夹紧装置
CN109463873B (zh) * 2019-01-02 2023-11-17 金刚钻包装科技(赣州)有限公司 一种首饰盒生产用材料固定装置的角度调节机构
CN112518610B (zh) * 2020-11-12 2022-04-22 成都多沐汽车工程有限公司 固定式带压紧器定位面组件
CN113714957B (zh) * 2021-10-09 2022-05-17 南通芯盟测试研究院运营管理有限公司 可变形的探卡夹具套件
CN114986143A (zh) * 2022-08-08 2022-09-02 江苏蒂尔博格船舶科技有限公司 一种三向调节工装

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4691907A (en) * 1985-03-06 1987-09-08 Yang Tai Her C-clamp structure
FR2654965B1 (fr) * 1989-11-28 1992-03-27 Etude Realisa Diffusion Indles Dispositif de support et bridage d'une piece.
DE10124927B4 (de) * 2001-05-21 2006-02-02 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Aufspannvorrichtung
DE102005015322A1 (de) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Junker & Partner Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines zu vermessenden Werkstücks in einer Referenzlage
DE102005035846A1 (de) * 2005-07-30 2007-02-08 GM Global Technology Operations, Inc., Detroit Andruckvorrichtung für ein Spannsystem
DE202005014781U1 (de) 2005-09-19 2005-11-17 Gebr. Vitte Gmbh & Co. Deichselstützrad
DE202005014871U1 (de) 2005-09-21 2005-11-17 Horst Witte Entwicklungs- Und Vertriebs Kg Vorrichtung zum Aufspannen von Werkstücken

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202009010848U1 (de) 2009-10-08
EP2283972A2 (fr) 2011-02-16
EP2283972A3 (fr) 2014-01-15

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