EP2280843A2 - On-board instrument suitable for mounting on the dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard - Google Patents

On-board instrument suitable for mounting on the dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard

Info

Publication number
EP2280843A2
EP2280843A2 EP09745924A EP09745924A EP2280843A2 EP 2280843 A2 EP2280843 A2 EP 2280843A2 EP 09745924 A EP09745924 A EP 09745924A EP 09745924 A EP09745924 A EP 09745924A EP 2280843 A2 EP2280843 A2 EP 2280843A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dashboard
instrument
rigid plastic
counter
plastic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09745924A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Alain Guillebon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Renault SAS
Original Assignee
Renault SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Renault SAS filed Critical Renault SAS
Publication of EP2280843A2 publication Critical patent/EP2280843A2/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B60K35/60—
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Arrangement of adaptations of instruments
    • B60K35/50—

Definitions

  • Instrument panel capable of being mounted on a dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard
  • the present invention relates to an on-board instrument of a motor vehicle, in particular of the type of revolution counter, capable of being mounted quickly and easily on any type of corresponding dashboard.
  • the present invention relates to an edge instrument having a bulk defined by its main surface, substantially corresponding to the portion visible to the user, said instrument being adapted to be mounted on a dashboard of a motor vehicle made of rigid plastic or flexible plastic.
  • the invention also relates to a dashboard rigid plastic or flexible plastic adapted to receive such an instrument.
  • An example of an instrument panel is a counter which conventionally comprises, and as described in document FR 2 852 895, two lateral fixing journals, which equip the sides of the upper part of the counter, and a lower fixing lug. , arranged at the lower part of the counter.
  • the two journals snap into suitable receiving and fixing means, for example clipping means, which are arranged on the board body.
  • These two pins serve to fix the counter along a first axis.
  • the counter can nevertheless rotate around this axis and move in translation along this axis.
  • the lower fixing lug makes it possible to complete the setting of the counter in cooperation with the receiving means of the board body.
  • the attachment means to the dashboard are on the periphery of the meter and protrude from the general volume of the meter, which volume can be defined by its main surface visible to the user and by its thickness. So, this guy counter can not be fixed on a particular dashboard, made of flexible plastic.
  • the meter does not meet the same requirements.
  • the invention achieves its goal thanks to an instrument on board which has first fixing means at least at one of these lateral surfaces, intended to fix the instrument on board on a rigid plastic dashboard, said first fastening means being included in said size of the instrument panel, so as to allow its mounting on a dashboard of flexible plastic, for which said first fastening means are useless.
  • Said first fixing means may comprise at least one recess, adapted to cooperate with indexing means, formed on the dashboard rigid plastic.
  • Each recess may comprise a substantially V-shaped section, so as to ensure a play-free assembly and a positioning according to the X and Z reference axes of the instrument panel in the rigid plastic dashboard.
  • indexing means may comprise at least one stud housed in each associated recess and of complementary shape to the V-shaped of each recess.
  • Said first fixing means may comprise two recesses, cooperating with two indexing studs of the dashboard rigid plastic.
  • Said first fixing means may comprise a positioning tab, adapted to cooperate with corresponding receiving means formed in the rigid plastic dashboard.
  • - Said receiving means may comprise a slot of shape and dimensions complementary to those of the positioning tab, so as to ensure positioning along the reference axes X and Y of the instrument panel on the plastic dashboard rigid.
  • the instrument panel can be a lap counter.
  • the instrument panel may include second attachment means for positioning the instrument on a dashboard of flexible plastic.
  • Said space can be delimited by a peripheral edge, which is intended to block the instrument panel in the flexible plastic dashboard or to mask said first fixing means.
  • FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the instrument panel according to the invention, positioned on a rigid plastic dashboard adapted to receive it.
  • FIG. 2 represents a sectional view of the mounting kinematics of the instrument instrument in the rigid plastic dashboard according to FIG.
  • FIG. 3 represents a perspective bottom view of the onboard instrument according to the invention, before its positioning on the rigid plastic dashboard,
  • FIG. 4 represents a perspective top view of the onboard instrument according to the invention, waiting for complete positioning on the rigid plastic dashboard.
  • Figure 5 shows a front view of the instrument panel according to the invention, positioned on a flexible plastic dashboard adapted to receive it.
  • Figure 6 shows a sectional view of the instrument panel according to Figure 5, positioned on the dashboard of flexible plastic.
  • the instrument panel 14 is intended to be integrated in any type of dashboard 10, 100 made of rigid material or flexible material.
  • a dashboard 10 of rigid material is shown. It comprises a housing 12 adapted to receive a flight instrument 14, traditionally intended for the driver of a motor vehicle.
  • an instrument panel 100 of flexible material is shown. It comprises a housing 12 capable of receiving a flight instrument 14, traditionally intended for the driver of a motor vehicle.
  • the dashboard 10, 100 according to the invention can thus be made of different materials, it can be made of a flexible synthetic organic material, otherwise called “flexible plastic” (or “slush” in English) or a material rigid synthetic organic, otherwise called “rigid plastic".
  • the terms "rigid” and "soft” should be defined above.
  • the “flexible plastic” is sufficiently elastic so as to deviate from its initial shape to insert said instrument 14 into the opening and able to hold it securely in the dashboard 100, when it returns to its initial form ( Figure 6). As for the "rigid plastic", it is not able to deviate from its original form.
  • the on-board instrument 14 which is, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, a motor vehicle counter, is positioned on the dashboard 100 by entering the meter into the housing 12, so that it fits perfectly to the contour defined by the opening of the housing 12.
  • the outline of the dashboard 100 is removed from its shape initial, thanks to the elasticity of the material, the counter is inserted into the housing 12 of the dashboard 100 and the contour then returns to its original form. This allows to offer a user a perfect finish since the outline of the housing is flush ideally the part of the counter visible to the user. No additional items are needed for the finish of the dashboard.
  • the counter 14 comprises first attachment means for fixing it to a dashboard 10 made of rigid plastic and included in said space 13 of the counter 14, so as to allow its mounting on a dashboard 100 of flexible plastic, for which the first attachment means are unnecessary, as described above.
  • the counter 14 comprises fastening means 18, preferably at the level of the lower lateral surface, integrated in the bulk. 13 (or overall volume) of the counter 14, so that it has no projecting fastener relative to its overall volume and that it thus allow its adaptation both to the dashboard 100 of flexible plastic, for which the fastening means are unnecessary, the dashboard 10 rigid plastic, for which the latter are indispensable.
  • the fastening means 18 cooperate with indexing means 22 formed in the dashboard 10 rigid plastic.
  • the fastening means 18 preferably comprise two recesses 20, each adapted to cooperate with an indexing pad 22, formed on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic.
  • the recesses 20 each comprise a substantially V-shaped section, so that when the indexing studs 22 are housed in the recesses 20, the counter 14 is mounted without play in the dashboard 10.
  • Such studs indexing 22 also allow precise positioning along the reference axes X and Z of FIG. 3, so as to ensure precise positioning of the counter 14 in the dashboard 10 made of rigid plastic.
  • the indexing studs 22 are shaped in a complementary manner to the V-shaped section of the recesses 20 formed in the counter 14, so as to fit perfectly with them during assembly. counter 14, thus ensuring a precise and play-free positioning of the counter 14 on the dashboard 10.
  • the counter 14 also comprises fastening means 28 at the upper lateral surface 32, opposite to that comprising the fastening means 18. More particularly, the counter 14 comprises a positioning tab 38, able to cooperate with a corresponding slot 39, made in the dashboard 10 of rigid plastic and acting as a means of reception for the tongue 38, so as to permanently immobilize the counter 14 in the dashboard
  • the slot 39 has a particular shape and dimensions complementary to those of the tongue 38, also allow accurate positioning of the counter 14 along the reference axes X and Y of Figure 3, so as to ensure accurate positioning of the counter 14 in the dashboard 10 rigid plastic.
  • the mounting of the counter 14 on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic will be described in more detail with reference to Figures 1 and 2.
  • the first step is to approach the branch of the outer V of the recesses 20 of the counter 14 against the outer flank of indexing pad 22, for each fixing means 18 (FIG. 2). Then, it is sufficient to rotate around this blocking point, or reference point, the counter 14 so as to enter the housing 12 of the dashboard 10 rigid plastic. Finally, once the indexing studs 22 are engaged in the recesses 20, the positioning tongue 38 must be inserted into the corresponding slot 39 of the dashboard 10 in order to immobilize the counter 14 in the dashboard 10. .
  • the recesses 20 and the indexing pads 22 being V-shaped, this makes it possible to ensure that there will be no play once the counter 14 has been set. square. Indeed, when the indexing pad 22 is inserted into the corresponding recess 20, the outer flanks of the pad 22 cooperate with the inner walls of the recess 20 and the sharp angle at the tip of the V allows to prevent any displacement of the stud 22 in the recess 20.
  • the counter 14 may comprise a flange 28 located at the front with respect to the V-shaped recess 20 so as to mask said recess from the view of a user, when the counter is fixed on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic, in particular to improve the perceived quality.
  • the counter 14 may comprise complementary fastening means 48, as shown in FIG. 4, for fixing the counter 14 in the dashboard 100 in FIG. flexible plastic.
  • the counter 14 comprises two lateral clipping members 48, on each side of its lower and upper lateral surfaces 30, which fit into corresponding indentations formed in the housing 12 of the dashboard 100 in FIGS. flexible plastic.
  • the counter 14 may include another fastener (not shown) on the rear face of the counter coming into the bottom of the housing 12, cooperating itself with another receiving member.
  • peripheral edge 28 of the counter 14 defining the size 13 of the counter allows to completely block the positioning of the counter on the dashboard 100 of flexible plastic.
  • the instrument panel 14 according to the invention is therefore a single piece that can be mounted on a dashboard of both rigid plastic 10 and flexible plastic 100, so as to significantly reduce development costs, for a constructor, from a specific meter to a single dashboard.
  • the attachment means of the instrument panel 14 on the dashboard 10, 100 allow, in addition, an easy and fast assembly for a mounting operator.
  • the invention is not limited to the various embodiments described above.
  • the recesses, the studs and the tongue can be replaced by any other appropriate fastening means.
  • the shape and dimensions of the instrument panel are non-limiting and depend in particular on the shape and dimensions of the corresponding dashboard.
  • the recesses 20 may be provided on the upper lateral surface 32 of the instrument instrument 14 and the tongue 38 may be formed on the lower lateral surface 30.

Abstract

The on-board instrument (14) according to the invention has a dimensional envelope defined by its main surface (16), corresponding essentially to the part which the user can see. Said instrument (14) is suitable for mounting on a motor vehicle dashboard made of rigid plastic (10) or flexible plastic. The on-board instrument (14) has first fixing means (18) for fixing it at least to one of these lateral surfaces (30) and designed to fix the on-board instrument (14) to a dashboard (10) made of rigid plastic, said first fixing means (18) being located inside said dimensional envelope of the on-board instrument (14), in such a way that it is possible to mount it on a dashboard made of flexible plastic, for which said first fixing means (18) are not required.

Description

Instrument de bord apte à être monté sur une planche de bord d'un véhicule automobile et planche de bord correspondante Instrument panel capable of being mounted on a dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard
La présente invention concerne un instrument de bord d'un véhicule automobile, notamment du type compteur de tours, apte à être monté rapidement et aisément sur tout type de planche de bord correspondante.The present invention relates to an on-board instrument of a motor vehicle, in particular of the type of revolution counter, capable of being mounted quickly and easily on any type of corresponding dashboard.
Plus particulièrement, la présente invention concerne un instrument de bord présentant un encombrement défini par sa surface principale, correspondant sensiblement à la partie visible par l'utilisateur, ledit instrument étant apte à être monté sur une planche de bord de véhicule automobile réalisée en plastique rigide ou en plastique souple.More particularly, the present invention relates to an edge instrument having a bulk defined by its main surface, substantially corresponding to the portion visible to the user, said instrument being adapted to be mounted on a dashboard of a motor vehicle made of rigid plastic or flexible plastic.
L'invention concerne également une planche de bord en plastique rigide ou en plastique souple apte à recevoir un tel instrument de bord.The invention also relates to a dashboard rigid plastic or flexible plastic adapted to receive such an instrument.
Un exemple d'un instrument de bord est un compteur qui comporte classiquement, et tel que décrit dans le document FR 2 852 895, deux tourillons de fixation latérale, qui équipent les côtés de la partie supérieure du compteur, et une patte de fixation inférieure, disposée au niveau de la partie inférieure du compteur. Les deux tourillons viennent s'encliqueter dans des moyens de réception et de fixation adaptés, par exemple des moyens de clipsage, qui sont disposés sur le corps de planche. Ces deux tourillons permettent de fixer le compteur selon un premier axe. Le compteur peut néanmoins tourner autour de cet axe et se déplacer en translation selon cet axe. La patte de fixation inférieure permet d'achever la fixation du compteur en coopération avec les moyens de réception du corps de planche.An example of an instrument panel is a counter which conventionally comprises, and as described in document FR 2 852 895, two lateral fixing journals, which equip the sides of the upper part of the counter, and a lower fixing lug. , arranged at the lower part of the counter. The two journals snap into suitable receiving and fixing means, for example clipping means, which are arranged on the board body. These two pins serve to fix the counter along a first axis. The counter can nevertheless rotate around this axis and move in translation along this axis. The lower fixing lug makes it possible to complete the setting of the counter in cooperation with the receiving means of the board body.
Cependant, sur ce type de compteur, les moyens de fixation au tableau de bord se trouvent sur le pourtour du compteur et sont en saillie par rapport au volume général du compteur, lequel volume peut être défini par sa surface principale visible par l'utilisateur et par son épaisseur. Ainsi, ce type de compteur ne peut pas se fixer sur une planche de bord particulière, réalisée en plastique souple.However, on this type of meter, the attachment means to the dashboard are on the periphery of the meter and protrude from the general volume of the meter, which volume can be defined by its main surface visible to the user and by its thickness. So, this guy counter can not be fixed on a particular dashboard, made of flexible plastic.
En effet, dans le cas d'une planche de bord en plastique souple, un opérateur positionne le compteur dans un logement correspondant sur la planche de bord par entrée en force du compteur dans le logement en étirant le plastique souple qui reprendra sa forme initiale ensuite et épousera parfaitement le pourtour extérieur du compteur pour obtenir une bonne finition. En effet, aucun élément supplémentaire n'est nécessaire pour améliorer la qualité perçue de la planche de bord une fois le compteur monté.Indeed, in the case of a flexible plastic dashboard, an operator positions the meter in a corresponding slot on the dashboard by entering the counter force in the housing by stretching the flexible plastic that will resume its original shape then and will perfectly match the outer circumference of the meter to get a good finish. Indeed, no additional element is necessary to improve the perceived quality of the dashboard once the meter mounted.
Ainsi, selon les matériaux choisis pour réaliser la planche de bord, le compteur ne répond pas aux mêmes exigences.Thus, according to the materials chosen to make the dashboard, the meter does not meet the same requirements.
Cependant pour des soucis d'économie, il peut être avantageux de concevoir un compteur qui soit adaptable aux planches de bord réalisées soit en matériau rigide soit en matériau souple, tout en se montant aisément et rapidement par l'opérateur.However, for the sake of economy, it may be advantageous to design a counter that is adaptable to the dashboards made either of rigid material or of flexible material, while mounting easily and quickly by the operator.
L'invention atteint son but grâce à un instrument de bord qui comporte des premiers moyens de fixation au moins au niveau de l'une de ces surfaces latérales, destinés à fixer l'instrument de bord sur une planche de bord en plastique rigide, lesdits premiers moyens de fixation étant compris dans ledit encombrement de l'instrument de bord, de manière à autoriser son montage sur une planche de bord en plastique souple, pour laquelle lesdits premiers moyens de fixation sont inutiles.The invention achieves its goal thanks to an instrument on board which has first fixing means at least at one of these lateral surfaces, intended to fix the instrument on board on a rigid plastic dashboard, said first fastening means being included in said size of the instrument panel, so as to allow its mounting on a dashboard of flexible plastic, for which said first fastening means are useless.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques de l'invention peuvent être considérées isolément ou en combinaison :Other advantages and features of the invention may be considered in isolation or in combination:
- Lesdits premiers moyens de fixation peuvent comporter au moins un évidement, apte à coopérer avec des moyens d'indexage, formés sur la planche de bord en plastique rigide.- Said first fixing means may comprise at least one recess, adapted to cooperate with indexing means, formed on the dashboard rigid plastic.
- Chaque évidement peut comporter une section sensiblement en forme de V, de manière à assurer un montage sans jeu et un positionnement selon les axes de référence X et Z de l'instrument de bord dans la planche de bord en plastique rigide.Each recess may comprise a substantially V-shaped section, so as to ensure a play-free assembly and a positioning according to the X and Z reference axes of the instrument panel in the rigid plastic dashboard.
- Lesdits moyens d'indexage peuvent comporter au moins un plot logé dans chaque évidement associé et de forme complémentaire à la forme en V de chaque évidement.- Said indexing means may comprise at least one stud housed in each associated recess and of complementary shape to the V-shaped of each recess.
- Lesdits premiers moyens de fixation peuvent comporter deux évidements, coopérant avec deux plots d'indexage de la planche de bord en plastique rigide.- Said first fixing means may comprise two recesses, cooperating with two indexing studs of the dashboard rigid plastic.
- Lesdits premiers moyens de fixation peuvent comporter une languette de positionnement, apte à coopérer avec des moyens de réception correspondant, formés dans la planche de bord en plastique rigide.- Said first fixing means may comprise a positioning tab, adapted to cooperate with corresponding receiving means formed in the rigid plastic dashboard.
- Lesdits moyens de réception peuvent comporter une fente de forme et de dimensions complémentaires à celles de la languette de positionnement, de manière à assurer un positionnement selon les axes de référence X et Y de l'instrument de bord sur la planche de bord en plastique rigide.- Said receiving means may comprise a slot of shape and dimensions complementary to those of the positioning tab, so as to ensure positioning along the reference axes X and Y of the instrument panel on the plastic dashboard rigid.
- L'instrument de bord peut être un compteur de tours.- The instrument panel can be a lap counter.
- L'instrument de bord peut comporter des seconds moyens de fixation, destinés à positionner l'instrument de bord sur une planche de bord en plastique souple.- The instrument panel may include second attachment means for positioning the instrument on a dashboard of flexible plastic.
- Ledit encombrement peut être délimité par une bordure périphérique, laquelle est destinée à bloquer l'instrument de bord dans la planche de bord en plastique souple ou à masquer lesdits premiers moyens de fixation.Said space can be delimited by a peripheral edge, which is intended to block the instrument panel in the flexible plastic dashboard or to mask said first fixing means.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront clairement à la lecture de la description suivante, en liaison avec les figures annexées dans lesquelles :Other characteristics and advantages of the invention will become clear from reading the following description, in conjunction with the appended figures in which:
La figure 1 représente une vue en coupe de l'instrument de bord selon l'invention, positionné sur une planche de bord en plastique rigide apte à le recevoir. La figure 2 représente une vue en coupe de la cinématique de montage de l'instrument de bord dans la planche de bord en plastique rigide selon la figure 1.Figure 1 shows a sectional view of the instrument panel according to the invention, positioned on a rigid plastic dashboard adapted to receive it. FIG. 2 represents a sectional view of the mounting kinematics of the instrument instrument in the rigid plastic dashboard according to FIG.
La figure 3 représente une vue de dessous en perspective de l'instrument de bord selon l'invention, avant son positionnement sur la planche de bord en plastique rigide,FIG. 3 represents a perspective bottom view of the onboard instrument according to the invention, before its positioning on the rigid plastic dashboard,
La figure 4 représente une vue de dessus en perspective de l'instrument de bord selon l'invention, en attente de positionnement complet sur la planche de bord en plastique rigide. La figure 5 représente une vue de face de l'instrument de bord selon l'invention, positionné sur une planche de bord en plastique souple apte à le recevoir.FIG. 4 represents a perspective top view of the onboard instrument according to the invention, waiting for complete positioning on the rigid plastic dashboard. Figure 5 shows a front view of the instrument panel according to the invention, positioned on a flexible plastic dashboard adapted to receive it.
La figure 6 représente une vue en coupe de l'instrument de bord selon la figure 5, positionné sur la planche de bord en plastique souple.Figure 6 shows a sectional view of the instrument panel according to Figure 5, positioned on the dashboard of flexible plastic.
En référence aux figures 1 à 6 et dans l'ensemble de la description qui suit, une même notation désigne le même élément. De même, dans ce qui suit, on désignera par « supérieure» une face d'un élément orientée verticalement vers le haut du véhicule, c'est-à-dire vers le dessous de l'assise du siège, et par « inférieure » toute face opposée à ladite face « supérieure ».Referring to Figures 1 to 6 and throughout the description that follows, the same notation designates the same element. Similarly, in what follows, will be designated by "upper" a face of a vertically oriented element towards the top of the vehicle, that is to say towards the bottom of the seat, and by "lower" any face opposite to said "upper" face.
L'instrument de bord 14 selon l'invention est destiné à s'intégrer dans tout type de planche de bord 10, 100 réalisée en matériau rigide ou en matériau souple. En référence aux figures 1 à 4, une planche de bord 10 en matériau rigide est représentée. Elle comprend un logement 12 apte à recevoir un instrument de bord 14, destiné traditionnellement au conducteur d'un véhicule automobile. En référence aux figures 5 et 6, une planche de bord 100 en matériau souple est représentée. Elle comprend un logement 12 apte à recevoir un instrument de bord 14, destiné traditionnellement au conducteur d'un véhicule automobile La planche de bord 10, 100 selon l'invention peut ainsi être réalisée de différents matériaux, elle peut être réalisée dans un matériau organique de synthèse souple, autrement appelé « plastique souple », (ou « slush » en anglais) ou dans un matériau organique de synthèse rigide, autrement appelé « plastique rigide ». Il convient de définir les termes « rigide » et « souple » ci- dessus. Le « plastique souple » est suffisamment élastique de sorte à s'écarter de sa forme initiale pour pouvoir insérer ledit instrument de bord 14 dans l'ouverture et apte à le maintenir de manière sécurisée dans la planche de bord 100, lorsqu'il revient dans sa forme initiale (figure 6). Quant au « plastique rigide », il n'est pas apte à s'écarter de sa forme initiale.The instrument panel 14 according to the invention is intended to be integrated in any type of dashboard 10, 100 made of rigid material or flexible material. With reference to Figures 1 to 4, a dashboard 10 of rigid material is shown. It comprises a housing 12 adapted to receive a flight instrument 14, traditionally intended for the driver of a motor vehicle. With reference to Figures 5 and 6, an instrument panel 100 of flexible material is shown. It comprises a housing 12 capable of receiving a flight instrument 14, traditionally intended for the driver of a motor vehicle The dashboard 10, 100 according to the invention can thus be made of different materials, it can be made of a flexible synthetic organic material, otherwise called "flexible plastic" (or "slush" in English) or a material rigid synthetic organic, otherwise called "rigid plastic". The terms "rigid" and "soft" should be defined above. The "flexible plastic" is sufficiently elastic so as to deviate from its initial shape to insert said instrument 14 into the opening and able to hold it securely in the dashboard 100, when it returns to its initial form (Figure 6). As for the "rigid plastic", it is not able to deviate from its original form.
Sur les figures 5 et 6, lorsque la planche de bord 100 est réalisée en plastique souple, l'instrument de bord 14, qui est, selon un mode particulier de réalisation de l'invention, un compteur de véhicule automobile, est positionné sur la planche de bord 100 par entrée en force du compteur dans le logement 12, afin qu'il s'adapte parfaitement au contour défini par l'ouverture du logement 12. Pour cela, le contour de la planche de bord 100 est écarté de sa forme initiale, grâce à l'élasticité du matériau, le compteur est inséré dans le logement 12 de la planche de bord 100 et le contour revient ensuite dans sa forme initiale. Ceci permet d'offrir à un utilisateur une finition parfaite puisque le contour du logement affleure idéalement la partie du compteur visible par l'utilisateur. Aucun élément supplémentaire n'est nécessaire pour la finition du tableau de bord.In FIGS. 5 and 6, when the dashboard 100 is made of flexible plastic, the on-board instrument 14, which is, according to a particular embodiment of the invention, a motor vehicle counter, is positioned on the dashboard 100 by entering the meter into the housing 12, so that it fits perfectly to the contour defined by the opening of the housing 12. For this, the outline of the dashboard 100 is removed from its shape initial, thanks to the elasticity of the material, the counter is inserted into the housing 12 of the dashboard 100 and the contour then returns to its original form. This allows to offer a user a perfect finish since the outline of the housing is flush ideally the part of the counter visible to the user. No additional items are needed for the finish of the dashboard.
Par ailleurs, pour pouvoir insérer le compteur dans une telle planche de bord 100 en plastique souple, celui-ci ne doit pas comporter d'éléments en saillie par rapport à son volume global, ou encombrement 13, défini par sa surface principale 16 (figures 1 , 3 et 4), sous peine que ce dernier ne puisse pas entrer par écartement du contour dans le logement 12 prévu à cet effet. Le volume global ou encombrement 13 du compteur 14 est ainsi défini par la surface principale 16 du compteur, qui est la partie visible par l'utilisateur. Ainsi, le compteur 14 comporte des premiers moyens de fixation destinés à le fixer sur une planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide et compris dans ledit encombrement 13 du compteur 14, de manière à autoriser son montage sur une planche de bord 100 en plastique souple, pour laquelle les premiers moyens de fixation sont inutiles, comme décrit précédemment.Moreover, in order to be able to insert the counter into such a dashboard 100 made of flexible plastic, the latter must not comprise elements projecting with respect to its overall volume, or space requirement 13, defined by its main surface 16 (FIGS. 1, 3 and 4), otherwise the latter can not enter by spacing the contour in the housing 12 provided for this purpose. The overall volume or bulk 13 of the counter 14 is thus defined by the main surface 16 of the counter, which is the part visible by the user. Thus, the counter 14 comprises first attachment means for fixing it to a dashboard 10 made of rigid plastic and included in said space 13 of the counter 14, so as to allow its mounting on a dashboard 100 of flexible plastic, for which the first attachment means are unnecessary, as described above.
Dans le mode particulier de réalisation représenté sur les figures 1 à 4, pour une planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide, le compteur 14 comporte des moyens de fixation 18, de préférence au niveau de la surface latérale 30 inférieure, intégrés dans l'encombrement 13 (ou volume global) du compteur 14, de sorte qu'il ne comporte aucun élément de fixation en saillie par rapport à son volume global et qu'il permettre ainsi son adaptation aussi bien à la planche de bord 100 en plastique souple, pour laquelle les moyens de fixation sont inutiles, qu'à la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide, pour laquelle ces derniers sont indispensables. Les moyens de fixation 18 coopèrent avec des moyens d'indexage 22 formés dans la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide.In the particular embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, for a dashboard 10 made of rigid plastic, the counter 14 comprises fastening means 18, preferably at the level of the lower lateral surface, integrated in the bulk. 13 (or overall volume) of the counter 14, so that it has no projecting fastener relative to its overall volume and that it thus allow its adaptation both to the dashboard 100 of flexible plastic, for which the fastening means are unnecessary, the dashboard 10 rigid plastic, for which the latter are indispensable. The fastening means 18 cooperate with indexing means 22 formed in the dashboard 10 rigid plastic.
Sur les figures 1 à 3, les moyens de fixation 18 comportent, de préférence, deux évidements 20, aptes à coopérer chacun avec un plot d'indexage 22, formé sur la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide. Les évidements 20 comportent chacun une section sensiblement en forme de V, de sorte que, lorsque les plots d'indexage 22 sont logés dans les évidements 20, le compteur 14 est monté sans jeu dans la planche de bord 10. De tels plots d'indexage 22 permettent également un positionnement précis selon les axes de référence X et Z de la figure 3, de manière à assurer un positionnement précis du compteur 14 dans la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide.In Figures 1 to 3, the fastening means 18 preferably comprise two recesses 20, each adapted to cooperate with an indexing pad 22, formed on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic. The recesses 20 each comprise a substantially V-shaped section, so that when the indexing studs 22 are housed in the recesses 20, the counter 14 is mounted without play in the dashboard 10. Such studs indexing 22 also allow precise positioning along the reference axes X and Z of FIG. 3, so as to ensure precise positioning of the counter 14 in the dashboard 10 made of rigid plastic.
Sur les figures 1 et 2, les plots d'indexage 22 sont conformés de façon complémentaire à la section en forme de V des évidements 20 formés dans le compteur 14, de sorte à s'emboiter parfaitement avec eux lors du montage du compteur 14, assurant ainsi un positionnement précis et sans jeu du compteur 14 sur la planche de bord 10.In FIGS. 1 and 2, the indexing studs 22 are shaped in a complementary manner to the V-shaped section of the recesses 20 formed in the counter 14, so as to fit perfectly with them during assembly. counter 14, thus ensuring a precise and play-free positioning of the counter 14 on the dashboard 10.
Par ailleurs, le compteur 14 comporte également des moyens de fixation 28 au niveau de la surface latérale 32 supérieure, opposée à celle comprenant les moyens de fixation 18. Plus particulièrement, le compteur 14 comprend une languette de positionnement 38, apte à coopérer avec une fente 39 correspondante, réalisée dans la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide et faisant office de moyen de réception pour la languette 38, de manière à immobiliser définitivement le compteur 14 dans la planche de bordFurthermore, the counter 14 also comprises fastening means 28 at the upper lateral surface 32, opposite to that comprising the fastening means 18. More particularly, the counter 14 comprises a positioning tab 38, able to cooperate with a corresponding slot 39, made in the dashboard 10 of rigid plastic and acting as a means of reception for the tongue 38, so as to permanently immobilize the counter 14 in the dashboard
10 en fin de montage (figure 1 ).10 at the end of assembly (Figure 1).
La fente 39 présente notamment une forme et des dimensions complémentaires à celles de la languette 38, permettent également un positionnement précis du compteur 14 selon les axes de référence X et Y de la figure 3, de manière à assurer un positionnement précis du compteur 14 dans la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide.The slot 39 has a particular shape and dimensions complementary to those of the tongue 38, also allow accurate positioning of the counter 14 along the reference axes X and Y of Figure 3, so as to ensure accurate positioning of the counter 14 in the dashboard 10 rigid plastic.
Le montage du compteur 14 sur la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide va être décrit plus en détails en référence aux figures 1 et 2. La première étape consiste à approcher la branche du V extérieure des évidements 20 du compteur 14 contre le flanc extérieur du plot d'indexage 22, pour chaque moyen de fixation 18 (figure 2). Ensuite, il suffit de faire pivoter autour de ce point de blocage, ou point de référence, le compteur 14 de manière à le faire entrer dans le logement 12 de la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide. Enfin, une fois les plots d'indexage 22 engagés dans les évidements 20, il faut faire entrer la languette de positionnement 38 dans la fente 39 correspondante de la planche de bord 10, afin d'immobiliser le compteur 14 dans la planche de bord 10.The mounting of the counter 14 on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic will be described in more detail with reference to Figures 1 and 2. The first step is to approach the branch of the outer V of the recesses 20 of the counter 14 against the outer flank of indexing pad 22, for each fixing means 18 (FIG. 2). Then, it is sufficient to rotate around this blocking point, or reference point, the counter 14 so as to enter the housing 12 of the dashboard 10 rigid plastic. Finally, once the indexing studs 22 are engaged in the recesses 20, the positioning tongue 38 must be inserted into the corresponding slot 39 of the dashboard 10 in order to immobilize the counter 14 in the dashboard 10. .
Les évidements 20 et les plots d'indexage 22 étant en forme de V, cela permet d'assurer qu'il n'y aura aucun jeu une fois le compteur 14 mis en place. En effet, lorsque le plot d'indexage 22 est inséré dans l'évidement 20 correspondant, les flancs extérieurs du plot 22 coopèrent avec les parois intérieures de l'évidement 20 et l'angle vif se trouvant au niveau de la pointe du V permet d'éviter tout déplacement du plot 22 dans l'évidement 20.The recesses 20 and the indexing pads 22 being V-shaped, this makes it possible to ensure that there will be no play once the counter 14 has been set. square. Indeed, when the indexing pad 22 is inserted into the corresponding recess 20, the outer flanks of the pad 22 cooperate with the inner walls of the recess 20 and the sharp angle at the tip of the V allows to prevent any displacement of the stud 22 in the recess 20.
De manière avantageuse, le compteur 14 selon l'invention peut comprendre un rebord 28 se trouvant à l'avant par rapport à l'évidement 20 en forme de V de manière masquer ledit évidement de la vue d'un utilisateur, lorsque le compteur est fixé sur la planche de bord 10 en plastique rigide, notamment pour améliorer la qualité perçue.Advantageously, the counter 14 according to the invention may comprise a flange 28 located at the front with respect to the V-shaped recess 20 so as to mask said recess from the view of a user, when the counter is fixed on the dashboard 10 rigid plastic, in particular to improve the perceived quality.
Par ailleurs, pour une planche de bord 100 en plastique souple (figures 5 et 6), le compteur 14 peut comporter des moyens de fixation 48 complémentaires, comme représentés sur la figure 4, pour fixer le compteur 14 dans la planche de bord 100 en plastique souple. A titre d'exemple, le compteur 14 comporte deux organes latéraux 48 de clipsage, de chaque côté de ses surfaces latérales 30 inférieure et 32 supérieure, venant s'insérer dans des empreintes correspondantes formées dans le logement 12 de la planche de bord 100 en plastique souple. De même, le compteur 14 peut comporter un autre organe de fixation (non représenté) sur la face arrière du compteur venant se mettre dans le fond du logement 12, coopérant lui-même avec un autre organe de réception.Moreover, for a flexible plastic dashboard 100 (FIGS. 5 and 6), the counter 14 may comprise complementary fastening means 48, as shown in FIG. 4, for fixing the counter 14 in the dashboard 100 in FIG. flexible plastic. By way of example, the counter 14 comprises two lateral clipping members 48, on each side of its lower and upper lateral surfaces 30, which fit into corresponding indentations formed in the housing 12 of the dashboard 100 in FIGS. flexible plastic. Similarly, the counter 14 may include another fastener (not shown) on the rear face of the counter coming into the bottom of the housing 12, cooperating itself with another receiving member.
Par ailleurs, comme représentée sur les figures 5 et 6, la bordure périphérique 28 du compteur 14 délimitant l'encombrement 13 du compteur permet de bloquer complètement le positionnement du compteur sur la planche de bord 100 en plastique souple.Furthermore, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, the peripheral edge 28 of the counter 14 defining the size 13 of the counter allows to completely block the positioning of the counter on the dashboard 100 of flexible plastic.
Quel que soit le mode de réalisation ci-dessus, l'instrument de bord 14 selon l'invention est donc une pièce unique pouvant se monter sur une planche de bord aussi bien en plastique rigide 10 qu'en plastique souple 100, de manière à réduire significativement les coûts de développement, pour un constructeur, d'un compteur spécifique à une seule planche de bord. Le fait qu'aucun élément de fixation ne soit en saillie, par rapport à l'encombrement ou volume global du compteur, permet d'utiliser un unique compteur 14 selon que le constructeur automobile souhaite avoir un rendu plus esthétique et plus onéreux en utilisant une planche de bord en plastique souple ou moins onéreux en utilisant une planche de bord en plastique rigide.Whatever the embodiment above, the instrument panel 14 according to the invention is therefore a single piece that can be mounted on a dashboard of both rigid plastic 10 and flexible plastic 100, so as to significantly reduce development costs, for a constructor, from a specific meter to a single dashboard. The fact that no fixing element is protruding, compared to the bulk or overall volume of the counter, allows to use a single counter 14 according to the car manufacturer wishes to have a more aesthetic and more expensive rendering using a dashboard made of soft plastic or less expensive using a rigid plastic dashboard.
Avantageusement, les moyens de fixation de l'instrument de bord 14 sur la planche de bord 10, 100 permettent, en outre, un montage aisé et rapide pour un opérateur de montage.Advantageously, the attachment means of the instrument panel 14 on the dashboard 10, 100 allow, in addition, an easy and fast assembly for a mounting operator.
L'invention n'est pas limitée aux différents modes de réalisation décrits ci-dessus. Notamment, les évidements, les plots et la languette peuvent être remplacés par tous autres moyens de fixation appropriés. La forme et les dimensions de l'instrument de bord sont non limitatives et dépendent notamment de la forme et des dimensions de la planche de bord correspondante.The invention is not limited to the various embodiments described above. In particular, the recesses, the studs and the tongue can be replaced by any other appropriate fastening means. The shape and dimensions of the instrument panel are non-limiting and depend in particular on the shape and dimensions of the corresponding dashboard.
Dans une variante de réalisation non représentée, les évidements 20 peuvent être ménagés sur la surface latérale supérieure 32 de l'instrument de bord 14 et la languette 38 peut être ménagée sur la surface latérale inférieure 30. In an alternative embodiment not shown, the recesses 20 may be provided on the upper lateral surface 32 of the instrument instrument 14 and the tongue 38 may be formed on the lower lateral surface 30.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Instrument de bord (14) présentant un encombrement (13) défini par sa surface principale (16), correspondant sensiblement à la partie visible par l'utilisateur, ledit instrument (14) étant apte à être monté sur une planche de bord (10, 100) de véhicule automobile réalisée en plastique rigide ou en plastique souple, instrument caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des premiers moyens de fixation (18, 38) au moins au niveau de l'une de ces surfaces latérales (30, 32), destinés à fixer l'instrument de bord (14) sur une planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide, lesdits premiers moyens de fixation (18, 38) étant compris dans ledit encombrement (13) de l'instrument de bord (14), de manière à autoriser son montage sur une planche de bord (100) en plastique souple, pour laquelle lesdits premiers moyens de fixation (18, 38) sont inutiles.Instrument (14) having a bulk (13) defined by its main surface (16), substantially corresponding to the portion visible to the user, said instrument (14) being able to be mounted on a dashboard ( 10, 100) of a motor vehicle made of rigid plastic or flexible plastic, characterized in that it comprises first fixing means (18, 38) at least at one of these lateral surfaces (30, 32). ), for fixing the on-board instrument (14) to a rigid plastic dashboard (10), said first fastening means (18, 38) being included in said size (13) of the on-board instrument ( 14), so as to allow its mounting on a dashboard (100) of flexible plastic, for which said first fastening means (18, 38) are useless.
2. Instrument selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premiers moyens de fixation (18) comportent au moins un évidement (20), apte à coopérer avec des moyens d'indexage (22), formés sur la planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide.2. Instrument according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said first fastening means (18) comprise at least one recess (20), adapted to cooperate with indexing means (22) formed on the dashboard (10). ) rigid plastic.
3. Instrument selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que chaque évidement (20) comporte une section sensiblement en forme de V, de manière à assurer un montage sans jeu et un positionnement selon les axes de référence X et Z de l'instrument de bord (14) dans la planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide.3. Instrument according to the preceding claim, characterized in that each recess (20) has a substantially V-shaped section, so as to ensure a game-free assembly and positioning along the reference axes X and Z of the instrument of edge (14) in the dashboard (10) made of rigid plastic.
4. Instrument selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'indexage comportent au moins un plot (22) logé dans chaque évidement (20) associé et de forme complémentaire à la forme en V de chaque évidement (20). 4. Instrument according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said indexing means comprise at least one stud (22) housed in each recess (20) associated and form complementary to the V-shaped of each recess (20).
5. Instrument selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premiers moyens de fixation (18) comportent deux évidements (20), coopérant avec deux plots d'indexage (22) de la planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide.5. Instrument according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said first fixing means (18) comprise two recesses (20) cooperating with two indexing studs (22) of the dashboard (10) of rigid plastic.
6. Instrument selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que lesdits premiers moyens de fixation comportent une languette (38) de positionnement, apte à coopérer avec des moyens de réception (39) correspondant, formés dans la planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide.6. Instrument according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said first fixing means comprise a tongue (38) for positioning, adapted to cooperate with corresponding receiving means (39) formed in the dashboard ( 10) rigid plastic.
7. Instrument selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de réception comportent une fente (39) de forme et de dimensions complémentaires à celles de la languette (38) de positionnement, de manière à assurer un positionnement selon les axes de référence X et Y de l'instrument de bord (14) sur la planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide.7. Instrument according to the preceding claim, characterized in that said receiving means comprise a slot (39) of shape and dimensions complementary to those of the tongue (38) of positioning, so as to ensure positioning along the reference axes X and Y of the instrument panel (14) on the dashboard (10) rigid plastic.
8. Instrument selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'instrument de bord (14) est un compteur de tours.8. Instrument according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the instrument (14) is a revolution counter.
9. Instrument selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des seconds moyens de fixation (48), destinés à positionner l'instrument de bord (14) sur une planche de bord (100) en plastique souple.9. Instrument according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises second fixing means (48) for positioning the instrument (14) on a dashboard (100) of flexible plastic .
10. Instrument selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que ledit encombrement (13) est délimité par une bordure périphérique (28), laquelle est destinée à bloquer l'instrument de bord (14) dans la planche de bord (100) en plastique souple10. Instrument according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said space (13) is delimited by a peripheral edge (28), which is intended to lock the instrument panel (14) in the dashboard ( 100) of flexible plastic
11. Instrument selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que ledit encombrement (13) est délimité par une bordure périphérique (28), laquelle est destinée à masquer lesdits premiers moyens de fixation (18).11. Instrument according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that said bulk (13) is delimited by a border device (28), which is intended to mask said first fastening means (18).
12. Planche de bord (10) en plastique rigide, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est apte à recevoir un instrument de bord (14) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 et 11.12. Dashboard (10) rigid plastic, characterized in that it is adapted to receive an instrument (14) according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and 11.
13. Planche de bord (100) en plastique souple, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est apte à recevoir un instrument de bord (14) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 et 8 à 10. 13. Dashboard (100) of flexible plastic, characterized in that it is adapted to receive an instrument (14) according to any one of claims 1 and 8 to 10.
EP09745924A 2008-05-14 2009-04-10 On-board instrument suitable for mounting on the dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard Withdrawn EP2280843A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0853117A FR2931109B1 (en) 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 INSTRUMENT INSTRUMENTS FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE AND CORRESPONDING DASHBOARD CAPABLE OF RECEIVING SAID INSTRUMENT
PCT/FR2009/050652 WO2009138605A2 (en) 2008-05-14 2009-04-10 On-board instrument suitable for mounting on the dashboard of a motor vehicle and corresponding dashboard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2280843A2 true EP2280843A2 (en) 2011-02-09

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EP (1) EP2280843A2 (en)
KR (1) KR20110013399A (en)
CN (1) CN102046410A (en)
AR (1) AR071783A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2931109B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2010150937A (en)
WO (1) WO2009138605A2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012018259A1 (en) * 2012-09-17 2014-03-20 GM Global Technology Operations, LLC (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Disk unit, aperture unit, display instrument, display device, motor vehicle and method for this purpose
JP6256759B2 (en) * 2014-03-28 2018-01-10 スズキ株式会社 Meter cluster mounting structure

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2436685A1 (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-04-18 Nissan Motor MOUNTING STRUCTURE OF A MEASURING INSTRUMENT IN A DASHBOARD OF A MOTOR VEHICLE

Family Cites Families (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1906887A1 (en) * 1969-02-12 1970-09-03 Vdo Schindling Device for fastening measuring devices in an instrument panel
FR2670165B1 (en) * 1990-12-11 1995-05-12 Peugeot DEVICE FOR ANCHORING AN INSTRUMENT BOX IN THE INSTRUMENT PANEL OF A MOTOR VEHICLE.
JP3476988B2 (en) * 1995-12-28 2003-12-10 矢崎総業株式会社 Assembly structure of electrical component unit and assembly method

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2436685A1 (en) * 1978-09-21 1980-04-18 Nissan Motor MOUNTING STRUCTURE OF A MEASURING INSTRUMENT IN A DASHBOARD OF A MOTOR VEHICLE

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WO2009138605A2 (en) 2009-11-19
AR071783A1 (en) 2010-07-14
RU2010150937A (en) 2012-06-20
FR2931109A1 (en) 2009-11-20
FR2931109B1 (en) 2010-05-21
WO2009138605A3 (en) 2010-01-21
KR20110013399A (en) 2011-02-09

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