EP2260167A1 - Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame - Google Patents

Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame

Info

Publication number
EP2260167A1
EP2260167A1 EP09718070A EP09718070A EP2260167A1 EP 2260167 A1 EP2260167 A1 EP 2260167A1 EP 09718070 A EP09718070 A EP 09718070A EP 09718070 A EP09718070 A EP 09718070A EP 2260167 A1 EP2260167 A1 EP 2260167A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
glazing
blades
blade
assembly according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09718070A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2260167B1 (en
Inventor
Eric Joray
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Orchidees Constructions SA
Original Assignee
ORCHIDEES CONST SA
Orchidees Constructions SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ORCHIDEES CONST SA, Orchidees Constructions SA filed Critical ORCHIDEES CONST SA
Priority to EP09718070.7A priority Critical patent/EP2260167B1/en
Publication of EP2260167A1 publication Critical patent/EP2260167A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2260167B1 publication Critical patent/EP2260167B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever

Definitions

  • Glazing provided with a frame, pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame
  • the present invention relates to a glazing pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame. It aims to achieve a glazing capable of pivoting 180 degrees on its axis and provided with sealing means and active locking means both in a closed position in the opposite closed position of the glazing.
  • the object of the invention is to create a glazing provided with a frame and mounted in a frame of fixed recess, capable of pivoting 180 degrees, having safety and ease advantages for both maneuvering and cleaning and maintenance with respect to the devices of the prior art.
  • the present invention relates to an assembly comprising a glazing unit provided with a frame pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame, and arranged to allow a pivot angle of the glazing around said axis of rotation. 180 degrees, with means ensuring on the one hand the sealing and on the other hand the locking of the frame relative to the frame, characterized in that the fixed frame of the doorway comprises two quadrangular frame elements each formed of segments of rectilinear profiles and placed against each other, one of the inner side and the other of the outer side, in that said pivot axis of the frame is carried by the outer frame member, in that the frame of the glazing unit comprises segments of profiles provided with two opposite wings, perpendicular to the plane of the glazing, symmetrical and each provided with a groove occupied by a sealing member, a wing lying on the inner side and the other on the outer side of the glazing, and in that the inner member of the fixed frame of the assembly is equipped with movable flat blades, mounted on segments of fixed profiles, the planes of
  • - fig. 1 is a perspective view on a reduced scale of the glazing in the closed state
  • FIG. 2 a view similar to FIG. 1 showing the glazing in the open state at 90 degrees
  • - fig. 3 is a sectional view contracted and by a vertical plane showing in closed position the frame and frame elements of the glazing
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 3 showing, always in closed position, the frame and frame elements in section by a horizontal plane,
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view through a plane parallel to the glazing showing, on the same scale as FIGS. 3 and 4, the lower right corner of the closed glazing seen from the inside,
  • FIG. 6 is an elevational view of an exemplary spring block for use in the frame shown in FIG. 3, and
  • - figs. 7 and 8 are views respectively in section along line VII-VII and in plan from above of the block of FIG. 6.
  • the glazing is viewed in positions respectively closed and open at 90 degrees in its frame 1. It will be fixed by conventional means in an embrasure of a wall, a window, a bay window indifferently located at the lower level of a building or at a higher level.
  • the actual glazing 2 is carried by a frame 3 and pivots on an axis represented by the dotted line 4 by means of pivoting members which will be described later.
  • the glazing is rectangular shape and the pivot axis is vertical, located in the middle of the base of the glazing, so that the latter, by rotating 180 degrees, takes the same place at the beginning, only the inner and outer faces having been permuted .
  • the frame 1 comprises two elements contiguous to each other and each formed of four segments of metal profiles or of another material, assembled in quadrilateral, while the frame 3 of the glazing comprises a single element formed of four segments. of profiles 25 assembled in quadrilateral.
  • the elements of the frame 1 and the frame 3 are visible in section in FIG. 3 for the upper and lower horizontal sides as in fig. 4 for the vertical sides.
  • the profile segments 5 are straight and assembled at their ends, for example by riveting or any other means.
  • the sectional shape of a profile 5 is that of a U providing an open interior space for receiving prefabricated elements described below. This space is limited by two parallel wings 6 provided internally with profiled slides 7. At its base, between the wings, extends a structure 8 designed for reinforcing the profile and comprising a trapezoidal bar, two parallel walls and a bar of flat background.
  • the U-shaped profile of all the sections 5 constituting the two contiguous elements of the frame 1 is open towards the inside, so that the bottom profile structures 8 may for example be embedded in an anchorage belonging to the embrasure.
  • the two contiguous elements of the frame 1 are joined by intermediate seals 9 housed between the reinforcing structures 8 and fixing the distance between the frame members.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 show that the profiles 5 are lined with a cover blade 10 closing inwardly the groove-shaped space of the profile.
  • These blades 10 are externally equipped with elastic strips 11 curved so as to hook at the edges of one of the slides 7.
  • the blades 10 are interrupted to make room for rectangular blocks 12 reported and provided with fixed pins 13 for pivoting the frame of the glazing.
  • the inner member of the frame 1 its profiles 5 are equipped with multiple auxiliary members for sealing the frame-frame assembly and the locking of the frame 3.
  • four blades 14 thicker than the 10 and movable blades perpendicular to the profiles 5 which they cover extend over their entire length.
  • the inner edge of the blades 14 extends to the right of the inner faces of the walls 6 of the profiles 5.
  • the blades 14 have a widening 14a and their outer edge is extends to the right of the outer faces of the walls 6 of the profiles 5 belonging to the outer frame member. It will be seen later that the blades 14 play the role of mobile cover, marginal widening 14a having a special role.
  • a lining 31 is fixed on the widening of the blade 14 lining the profile 5 disposed horizontally at the upper part of the frame 1 (FIG 3).
  • This lining 31 has a thickness of one to two millimeters and a trapezoidal profile with a central ridge.
  • the blades 14 are each carried by two longitudinal ribs 15 integral with the blades and engaged between the walls 6 of the profiles in which they are mounted. Brushes 16 and rods of synthetic material 17 are engaged between the walls 6 and the ribs 15 so as to guide the mobile covers 14, 15 in translation perpendicularly to the profiles 5.
  • the races of the movable covers 14, 15 are regulated differently. Their movements are controlled by prefabricated bodies constituted by spring blocks. In fact, these spring blocks will be of three different embodiments listed below. In fig. 3, lower part, we see a spring block 18, an example of construction is shown in detail on fig. 6 to 8.
  • Four flat head rods 18a are embedded in internal shoulder bores of a block 18 and biased by springs retained by a closure plate 18d.
  • a body 18 in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped is machined on all its faces and has four cylindrical holes 18b with internal shoulder, located at the four corners of a rectangle in the upper face of the body 18.
  • the four rods 18a which may be pins with flat heads, are engaged in the drillings so that the heads support against the shoulders of the drillings.
  • springs 18c are engaged in the bores and retained by a cover plate 18d screwed to the body by means of two screws in the central axis of the stud each on the line joining two springs 18c. It is understood that the stroke of the springs 18c, and consequently the flapping of the pins 18a, are chosen so as to be able to impose on the blade 14 a given stroke between its low position and its upper position of compression of the cord 32 shown in solid lines at Figure 3.
  • a housing 18e provided in the center of the plate 18d can be used to secure the stud 18 to the blade 14, if necessary.
  • the springs 18c can be replaced by any other suitable elastic elements.
  • Several spring blocks of the type 18 support the mobile cover 14, 15 placed horizontally at the base of the frame 1.
  • Spring blocks 19 are placed in the profile 5 located on the upper side of the inner element of the frame 1. They are similar in construction to the blocks 18 but differ in two points: on the one hand the rods 19a are shorter than the rods 18a, so that the possible stroke for the blocks 19 is very restricted, and secondly each block 19 is retained in the structure 8 of the section 5 by an adjustable screw 19b adjustable by means of a spacer 19c.
  • the possible stroke for the spring blocks 19 which control the movable plate 14, 15 from the top is of the order of 1 to 3 mm. It is the rotation of the glazing, respectively of the profile 25 which, via the "concave" section of the seal 29 of the top on the lining 31 actuates the device in the vertical direction.
  • a variant of the described spring blocks is used in the sections 5 which form the two vertical sides of the inner frame element 1 (see FIG. 5).
  • These blocks 20 are of larger dimensions, in particular longer than the blocks 18, and it is seen in FIG. 5 that they are equipped at the center of their length with a means of adjustment by screwing allowing the locking or unlocking of the chassis 3.
  • the stud 20 is traversed by a threaded rod 20b (FIG. base a cylindrical segment rotating in a wafer 20c. This assembly is fixed in the trapezoidal bar of the structure 8 of the profile 5, by nut and against nut 2Od, leaving a clearance sufficient to allow rotation.
  • the axial position of this rod is fixed by the nut and lock nut system 20d and its thread passes through the stud 20, so that by attacking this rod 20b by means of a hexagon socket wrench through the corresponding opening 33 (FIG 1), the block 20 is moved in one direction or the other in the central groove of the section 5 delimited by its components 6, 6 and 8 (FIGS.
  • the 20th nut is a locking nut that requires the use of a socket wrench.
  • All blocks 18, 19 and 20 may be placed in multiple copies along the sides of the inner frame member 1 described herein.
  • Brackets 21 fixed by screws 22 guide them in their position along the profiles 5 when moving perpendicular to these profiles.
  • the blades 14 provided with the ribs 15, also called mobile covers, are arranged to seal the glazing.
  • a U-shaped reinforcement 23 whose ribs 15 are the wings ( Figure 5).
  • stops 24 whose role is essential when locking as will be seen later.
  • the frame member 3 consists of four segments of sections 25 joined in quadrilateral at their ends. Hs each have two parallel wings 26 directed towards the interior of the chassis and serving to guide and hold two glass plates 2a and 2b fixed to the frame and held in place by spacers 27.
  • the profiles 25 also have two opposite wings 28, perpendicular to the glazing plane and each provided with a groove 30 in which is embedded a seal 29.
  • These seals are of different constitutions: on the upper section 25 visible in FIG. 3, the seals 29 are segments of plastic cords having a U-shaped profile, while on the other three sections 25 visible in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the seals 29 are segments of elastic tubes.
  • the high and low sections are provided in the middle of their length between the roots of the flanges 28 of a profiled plate 34 provided with a hole which, on assembly, engages on the journals 13 to pivot the glazing unit.
  • the figures show the set in the locked position.
  • the vertical blades 14 diverge from the tubular seals 29.
  • the stop bars 24 move apart by releasing the blade 14 on the lower side of the frame member 1.
  • this blade will not move since it is in a position that compresses the lower seal 29 of the frame 3. (Fig. 3). Therefore, simply press the lower blade 14 by compressing the spring rods 18a.
  • the spring blocks 19 having been previously adjusted so that the upper blade 14 can lift slightly when the U-shaped seal 29 presses against the ridge blade 31, it is possible to initiate the pivoting movement of the frame 3 and to continue it until at an intermediate position or until a complete rotation of 180 degrees.
  • the inner flank 32 of the groove 30 opposite to that containing the previously compressed tubular seal 29 abuts on the widening 14a of the lower blade 14.
  • the upper U-shaped seal 29 drops the upper blade 14 which carries the edge lamella 31 which fixes the final position of the glazing. It is then possible to loosen the threaded rods 20b again, which brings the vertical blades 14 into the locking position and at the same time blocks the lower blade 14 in the compression position of the elastic joints by the action of the stops 24.
  • the arrangement described has two kinds of advantages.
  • the glazing can be rotated so that this face is exposed to the sun in summer in order to reduce heating of the interior spaces, while in winter if this face is inside, it will facilitate heating.
  • pivot axis of the glazing according to the invention does not necessarily have to be vertical.
  • a horizontal axis glazing may also be equipped in the manner described with pivoting, locking and sealing means as disclosed above.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

In order to pivot the encasement (3) provided with glass panes (2a, 2b) about the pivotal axis (13) thereof in an opening frame (1), a mobile blade (14) at the bottom of the frame is pressed down and the pivotal movement is initiated in one direction or the other after unlocking the spring blocks (20) bearing the blades (14) covering the grooves (6, 6, 8) of the vertical profiles (5) of the frame (1). The seal (29) having a U profile slightly lifts the blade (31) and the covering blade (14) of the upper profile (5) of the frame (1), whereby the pivoting of the frame is continued until, if the lower blade (14) has been released in the meantime, the ledge (32) of the flange (28) of the upper profile (25) of the encasement (3) abuts the side edge (14a) of this same blade while the ribbed blade (31) enters the opening of the U seal (29) of the upper profile (25).

Description

Vitrage pourvu d'un châssis, monté à pivotement autour d'un axe dans un cadre d'embrasure fixe- Glazing provided with a frame, pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame
Domaine techniqueTechnical area
La présente invention a pour objet un vitrage monté à pivotement autour d'un axe dans un cadre d'embrasure fixe. Elle vise à réaliser un vitrage susceptible de pivoter de 180 degrés sur son axe et pourvu de moyens d'étanchéité et de moyens de verrouillage actifs aussi bien dans une position de fermeture que dans la position de fermeture opposée du vitrage.The present invention relates to a glazing pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame. It aims to achieve a glazing capable of pivoting 180 degrees on its axis and provided with sealing means and active locking means both in a closed position in the opposite closed position of the glazing.
Etat de la techniqueState of the art
Les grandes baies vitrées que l'on utilise de plus en plus dans la construction des bâtiments présentent certains problèmes d'utilisation qui n'ont pas encore été résolus jusqu'à maintenant. Ainsi, lorsque ces baies se trouvent en hauteur, leur nettoyage ou, de façon générale, les travaux d'entretien à effectuer sur leur surface extérieure sont souvent difficiles et coûteux. D'autre part, la fabrication du verre offre à l'heure actuelle la possibilité de réaliser sélectivement des plaques ayant des propriétés variées, par exemple de réflexion, transmission énergétique, transmission lumineuse ou de transparence aux rayons infrarouges, etc. Ainsi, on a constaté qu'en proposant de disposer un vitrage pivotant de telle manière qu'il puisse pivoter de 180 degrés autour de son axe de sorte que la surface précédemment à l'extérieur se trouve ensuite à l'intérieur, bon nombre des problèmes ainsi évoqués pouvaient être solutionnés. Par exemple, un verre isolant possédant une transmission énergétique (valeur g) dépendent de son orientation, dans une forme optimisée permettrait de réaliser des économies d'énergie importantes.The large windows that are used more and more in the construction of buildings have some problems of use that have not been solved so far. Thus, when these bays are in height, cleaning or, in general, the maintenance work to be performed on their outer surface is often difficult and expensive. On the other hand, the manufacture of glass currently offers the possibility of selectively producing plates having various properties, for example reflection, energy transmission, light transmission or transparency to infrared rays, etc. Thus, it has been found that by providing a pivoting glazing such that it can rotate 180 degrees about its axis so that the surface previously outside is then inside, many of the problems thus mentioned could be solved. For example, an insulating glass with an energetic transmission (g-value) depends on its orientation, in an optimized form it would be possible to achieve significant energy savings.
Des châssis vitrés pouvant pivoter de 180 ou 360 degrés sont déjà connus des documents CH 349 202 A et DE 39 43 123 C1. Divulgation de l'inventionGlass frames that can rotate 180 or 360 degrees are already known from documents CH 349 202 A and DE 39 43 123 C1. Disclosure of the invention
Le but de l'invention est de créer un vitrage pourvu d'un châssis et monté dans un cadre d'embrasure fixe, susceptible de pivoter de 180 degrés, présentant des avantages de sécurité et de facilité aussi bien pour la manœuvre que pour le nettoyage et l'entretien par rapport aux dispositifs de l'art antérieur.The object of the invention is to create a glazing provided with a frame and mounted in a frame of fixed recess, capable of pivoting 180 degrees, having safety and ease advantages for both maneuvering and cleaning and maintenance with respect to the devices of the prior art.
A cet effet, la présente invention concerne un ensemble comprenant un vitrage pourvu d'un châssis monté à pivotement autour d'un axe dans un cadre d'embrasure fixe, et agencé de manière à permettre un angle de pivotement du vitrage autour dudit axe de 180 degrés, avec des moyens assurant d'une part l'étanchéité et d'autre part le verrouillage du châssis par rapport au cadre, caractérisé en ce que le cadre fixe de l'embrasure comprend deux éléments de cadre de forme quadrangulaire formés chacun de segments de profilés rectilignes et placés l'un contre l'autre, l'un du côté intérieur et l'autre du côté extérieur, en ce que ledit axe de pivotement du châssis est porté par l'élément de cadre extérieur, en ce que le châssis du vitrage comprend des segments de profilés pourvus de deux ailes opposées, perpendiculaires au plan du vitrage, symétriques et munies chacune d'une gorge occupée par un organe d'étanchéité, une aile se trouvant du côté intérieur et l'autre du côté extérieur du vitrage, et en ce que l'élément intérieur du cadre fixe de l'ensemble est équipé de lames plates mobiles, montées sur des segments de profilés fixes, les plans desdites lames étant perpendiculaires au plan du vitrage et ces lames coopérant en position de fermeture avec lesdits organes d'étanchéité.To this end, the present invention relates to an assembly comprising a glazing unit provided with a frame pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame, and arranged to allow a pivot angle of the glazing around said axis of rotation. 180 degrees, with means ensuring on the one hand the sealing and on the other hand the locking of the frame relative to the frame, characterized in that the fixed frame of the doorway comprises two quadrangular frame elements each formed of segments of rectilinear profiles and placed against each other, one of the inner side and the other of the outer side, in that said pivot axis of the frame is carried by the outer frame member, in that the frame of the glazing unit comprises segments of profiles provided with two opposite wings, perpendicular to the plane of the glazing, symmetrical and each provided with a groove occupied by a sealing member, a wing lying on the inner side and the other on the outer side of the glazing, and in that the inner member of the fixed frame of the assembly is equipped with movable flat blades, mounted on segments of fixed profiles, the planes of said blades being perpendicular to the plane of the glazing and these blades cooperating in the closed position with said sealing members.
D'autres caractéristiques importantes du vitrage de l'invention sont définies dans les revendications dépendantes subordonnées à la revendication 1.Other important features of the glazing of the invention are defined in the dependent claims subordinate to claim 1.
Brève description des dessinsBrief description of the drawings
Une forme d'exécution de l'objet de l'invention est décrite ci-après à titre d'exemple, en référence aux dessins annexés, dont - la fig. 1 est une vue en perspective à échelle réduite du vitrage à l'état fermé,One embodiment of the subject of the invention is described below by way of example, with reference to the appended drawings, of which - fig. 1 is a perspective view on a reduced scale of the glazing in the closed state,
- la fig. 2 une vue semblable à la fig. 1 montrant le vitrage à l'état ouvert à 90 degrés,- fig. 2 a view similar to FIG. 1 showing the glazing in the open state at 90 degrees,
- la fig. 3 est une vue en coupe contractée et par un plan vertical montrant en position fermée les éléments de cadre et de châssis du vitrage,- fig. 3 is a sectional view contracted and by a vertical plane showing in closed position the frame and frame elements of the glazing,
- la fig. 4 est une vue en coupe semblable à la fig. 3 montrant, toujours en position fermée, les éléments de cadre et de châssis en coupe par un plan horizontal,- fig. 4 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 3 showing, always in closed position, the frame and frame elements in section by a horizontal plane,
- la fig. 5 est une vue en coupe par un plan parallèle au vitrage montrant, à la même échelle que les fig. 3 et 4, le coin inférieur droit du vitrage fermé vu de l'intérieur,- fig. 5 is a sectional view through a plane parallel to the glazing showing, on the same scale as FIGS. 3 and 4, the lower right corner of the closed glazing seen from the inside,
- la fig. 6 est une vue en élévation d'un exemple de bloc à ressorts utilisable dans le châssis représenté à la fig. 3, et- fig. 6 is an elevational view of an exemplary spring block for use in the frame shown in FIG. 3, and
- les fig. 7 et 8 sont des vues respectivement en coupe selon la ligne VII-VII et en plan de dessus du bloc de la fig. 6.- figs. 7 and 8 are views respectively in section along line VII-VII and in plan from above of the block of FIG. 6.
Description détaillée de modes d'exécution de l'inventionDetailed description of embodiments of the invention
Aux fig. 1 et 2, le vitrage est vu dans des positions respectivement fermée et ouverte à 90 degrés dans son cadre 1. Celui-ci sera fixé par des moyens conventionnels dans une embrasure d'une paroi, d'une fenêtre, d'une baie vitrée située indifféremment au niveau inférieur d'un bâtiment ou à un niveau plus élevé. Le vitrage proprement dit 2 est porté par un châssis 3 et pivote sur un axe représenté par la ligne en trait mixte 4 grâce à des organes de pivotement qui seront décrits plus loin. Dans la forme d'exécution représentée, le vitrage est de forme rectangulaire et l'axe de pivotement est vertical, situé au milieu de la base du vitrage, de sorte que ce dernier, en pivotant de 180 degrés, reprend la même place qu'au début, seules les faces intérieure et extérieure ayant été permutées.In figs. 1 and 2, the glazing is viewed in positions respectively closed and open at 90 degrees in its frame 1. It will be fixed by conventional means in an embrasure of a wall, a window, a bay window indifferently located at the lower level of a building or at a higher level. The actual glazing 2 is carried by a frame 3 and pivots on an axis represented by the dotted line 4 by means of pivoting members which will be described later. In the embodiment shown, the glazing is rectangular shape and the pivot axis is vertical, located in the middle of the base of the glazing, so that the latter, by rotating 180 degrees, takes the same place at the beginning, only the inner and outer faces having been permuted .
Le cadre 1 comporte deux éléments accolés l'un à l'autre et formés chacun de quatre segments de profilés 5 métalliques ou d'un autre matériau, assemblés en quadrilatère, alors que le châssis 3 du vitrage comporte un seul élément formé de quatre segments de profilés 25 assemblés en quadrilatère.The frame 1 comprises two elements contiguous to each other and each formed of four segments of metal profiles or of another material, assembled in quadrilateral, while the frame 3 of the glazing comprises a single element formed of four segments. of profiles 25 assembled in quadrilateral.
Les éléments du cadre 1 et du châssis 3 sont visibles en coupe à la fig. 3 pour les côtés horizontaux supérieur et inférieur ainsi qu'à la fig. 4 pour les côtés verticaux. Les segments de profilé 5 sont rectil ignés et assemblés à leurs extrémités, par exemple par rivetage ou tout autre moyen. La forme en coupe d'un profilé 5 est celle d'un U ménageant un espace intérieur ouvert destiné à recevoir des éléments préfabriqués décrits plus loin. Cet espace est limité par deux ailes 6 parallèles munies intérieurement de coulisses profilées 7. A sa base, entre les ailes, s'étend une structure 8 conçue pour le renforcement du profil et comprenant une barre en trapèze, deux parois parallèles et une barre de fond plane. Le profil en U de tous les profilés 5 constituant les deux éléments accolés du cadre 1 est ouvert vers l'intérieur, de sorte que les structures 8 de fond de profil peuvent par exemple être noyées dans un ancrage appartenant à l'embrasure. De plus, les deux éléments accolés du cadre 1 sont réunis par des joints intercalaires 9 logés entre les structures de renforcement 8 et fixant la distance entre les éléments de cadre.The elements of the frame 1 and the frame 3 are visible in section in FIG. 3 for the upper and lower horizontal sides as in fig. 4 for the vertical sides. The profile segments 5 are straight and assembled at their ends, for example by riveting or any other means. The sectional shape of a profile 5 is that of a U providing an open interior space for receiving prefabricated elements described below. This space is limited by two parallel wings 6 provided internally with profiled slides 7. At its base, between the wings, extends a structure 8 designed for reinforcing the profile and comprising a trapezoidal bar, two parallel walls and a bar of flat background. The U-shaped profile of all the sections 5 constituting the two contiguous elements of the frame 1 is open towards the inside, so that the bottom profile structures 8 may for example be embedded in an anchorage belonging to the embrasure. In addition, the two contiguous elements of the frame 1 are joined by intermediate seals 9 housed between the reinforcing structures 8 and fixing the distance between the frame members.
Avant de passer à la description de l'élément de châssis et du vitrage proprement dit, on va énumérer quels sont les organes rapportés qui équipent les gorges des profilés 5 du cadre 1. Pour l'élément extérieur du cadre 1 , les fig. 3 et 4 montrent que les profilés 5 sont garnis d'une lame de couverture 10 fermant vers l'intérieur l'espace en forme de gorge du profilé. Ces lames 10 sont équipées extérieurement de lamelles élastiques 11 incurvées de façon à s'accrocher aux bords de l'une des coulisses 7. Toutefois, comme on le voit à la fig. 3, au milieu des côtés supérieur et inférieur de l'élément de cadre extérieur, les lames 10 sont interrompues pour laisser la place à des blocs rectangulaires 12 rapportés et munis de tourillons 13 fixes destinés au pivotement du châssis du vitrage.Before proceeding to the description of the frame member and the glazing itself, it will be enumerated which members are fitted to the grooves of the profiles 5 of the frame 1. For the outer element of the frame 1, FIGS. 3 and 4 show that the profiles 5 are lined with a cover blade 10 closing inwardly the groove-shaped space of the profile. These blades 10 are externally equipped with elastic strips 11 curved so as to hook at the edges of one of the slides 7. However, as seen in FIG. Fig. 3, in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the outer frame member, the blades 10 are interrupted to make room for rectangular blocks 12 reported and provided with fixed pins 13 for pivoting the frame of the glazing.
Quant à l'élément intérieur du cadre 1 , ses profilés 5 sont équipés d'organes auxiliaires multiples destinés à l'étanchéité de l'ensemble cadre-châssis et au verrouillage du châssis 3. Ainsi, premièrement, quatre lames 14 plus épaisses que les lames 10 et mobiles perpendiculairement aux profilés 5 qu'elles coiffent s'étendent sur toute leur longueur. Le bord intérieur des lames 14 s'étend jusqu'au droit des faces intérieures des parois 6 des profilés 5. En revanche, du côté qui avoisine l'élément extérieur du cadre, les lames 14 présentent un élargissement 14a et leur bord extérieur s'étend jusqu'au droit des faces extérieures des parois 6 des profilés 5 appartenant à l'élément de cadre extérieur. On verra plus loin que les lames 14 jouent le rôle de couverture mobile, les élargissements marginaux 14a ayant un rôle spécial. Une garniture 31 est fixée sur l'élargissement de la lame 14 garnissant le profilé 5 disposé horizontalement à la partie supérieure du cadre 1 (fig. 3). Cette garniture 31 a une épaisseur d'un à deux millimètres et un profil en trapèze avec une arête centrale.As for the inner member of the frame 1, its profiles 5 are equipped with multiple auxiliary members for sealing the frame-frame assembly and the locking of the frame 3. Thus, first, four blades 14 thicker than the 10 and movable blades perpendicular to the profiles 5 which they cover extend over their entire length. The inner edge of the blades 14 extends to the right of the inner faces of the walls 6 of the profiles 5. On the other hand, on the side adjacent to the outer member of the frame, the blades 14 have a widening 14a and their outer edge is extends to the right of the outer faces of the walls 6 of the profiles 5 belonging to the outer frame member. It will be seen later that the blades 14 play the role of mobile cover, marginal widening 14a having a special role. A lining 31 is fixed on the widening of the blade 14 lining the profile 5 disposed horizontally at the upper part of the frame 1 (FIG 3). This lining 31 has a thickness of one to two millimeters and a trapezoidal profile with a central ridge.
Les lames 14 sont portées chacune par deux côtes longitudinales 15 solidaires des lames et engagées entre les parois 6 des profilés dans lesquels elles sont montées. Des brosses 16 et des baguettes en matière synthétique 17 sont engagées entre les parois 6 et les côtes 15 de manière à guider les couvertures mobiles 14, 15 en translation perpendiculairement aux profilés 5.The blades 14 are each carried by two longitudinal ribs 15 integral with the blades and engaged between the walls 6 of the profiles in which they are mounted. Brushes 16 and rods of synthetic material 17 are engaged between the walls 6 and the ribs 15 so as to guide the mobile covers 14, 15 in translation perpendicularly to the profiles 5.
Les courses des couvertures mobiles 14, 15 sont réglées différemment. Leurs déplacements sont commandés par des organes préfabriqués constitués par des blocs à ressorts. En fait, ces blocs à ressorts seront de trois exécutions différentes énumérées ci-après. A la fig. 3, partie inférieure, on voit un bloc à ressorts 18 dont un exemple de construction est représenté de façon détaillée sur les fig. 6 à 8. Quatre tiges 18a à tête plate sont noyées dans des forures à épaulement interne d'un bloc 18 et sollicitées par des ressorts retenus par une plaque de fermeture 18d. Un corps 18 en forme de parallélépipède rectangle est usiné sur toutes ses faces et présente quatre forures cylindriques 18b avec épaulement interne, situées aux quatre angles d'un rectangle dans la face supérieure du corps 18. Les quatre tiges 18a, qui peuvent être des goupilles à tête plate, sont engagées dans les forures de façon que les têtes appuient contre les épaulements des forures. Quatre ressorts 18c sont engagés dans les forures et retenus par une plaque de couverture 18d vissée au corps au moyen de deux vis dans l'axe central du plot chacune sur la ligne joignant deux ressorts 18c. On comprend que la course des ressorts 18c, et par conséquent le battement des goupilles 18a, sont choisis de manière à pouvoir imposer à la lame 14 une course donnée entre sa position basse et sa position haute de compression du cordon 32 représenté en traits pleins à la figure 3. Un logement 18e prévu au centre de la plaque 18d peut servir à fixer le plot 18 à la lame 14, si nécessaire. Les ressorts 18c peuvent être remplacés par tous autres éléments élastiques adéquats. Plusieurs blocs à ressorts du type 18 soutiennent la couverture mobile 14, 15 placée horizontalement à la base du cadre 1.The races of the movable covers 14, 15 are regulated differently. Their movements are controlled by prefabricated bodies constituted by spring blocks. In fact, these spring blocks will be of three different embodiments listed below. In fig. 3, lower part, we see a spring block 18, an example of construction is shown in detail on fig. 6 to 8. Four flat head rods 18a are embedded in internal shoulder bores of a block 18 and biased by springs retained by a closure plate 18d. A body 18 in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped is machined on all its faces and has four cylindrical holes 18b with internal shoulder, located at the four corners of a rectangle in the upper face of the body 18. The four rods 18a, which may be pins with flat heads, are engaged in the drillings so that the heads support against the shoulders of the drillings. Four springs 18c are engaged in the bores and retained by a cover plate 18d screwed to the body by means of two screws in the central axis of the stud each on the line joining two springs 18c. It is understood that the stroke of the springs 18c, and consequently the flapping of the pins 18a, are chosen so as to be able to impose on the blade 14 a given stroke between its low position and its upper position of compression of the cord 32 shown in solid lines at Figure 3. A housing 18e provided in the center of the plate 18d can be used to secure the stud 18 to the blade 14, if necessary. The springs 18c can be replaced by any other suitable elastic elements. Several spring blocks of the type 18 support the mobile cover 14, 15 placed horizontally at the base of the frame 1.
Des blocs à ressorts 19 sont placés dans le profilé 5 situé sur le côté supérieur de l'élément intérieur du cadre 1. Ils sont de construction semblable à celle des blocs 18 mais en diffèrent sur deux points : d'une part les tiges 19a sont plus courtes que les tiges 18a, de sorte que la course possible pour les blocs 19 est très restreinte, et d'autre part chaque bloc 19 est retenu dans la structure 8 du profilé 5 par une vis réglable 19b ajustable au moyen d'une entretoise 19c. La course possible pour les blocs à ressort 19 qui commandent la plaque mobile 14, 15 du haut est de l'ordre de 1 à 3 mm. C'est la rotation du vitrage, respectivement du profil 25 qui, par l'intermédiaire de la section "concave" du joint 29 du haut sur la garniture 31 , actionne le dispositif dans le sens vertical.Spring blocks 19 are placed in the profile 5 located on the upper side of the inner element of the frame 1. They are similar in construction to the blocks 18 but differ in two points: on the one hand the rods 19a are shorter than the rods 18a, so that the possible stroke for the blocks 19 is very restricted, and secondly each block 19 is retained in the structure 8 of the section 5 by an adjustable screw 19b adjustable by means of a spacer 19c. The possible stroke for the spring blocks 19 which control the movable plate 14, 15 from the top is of the order of 1 to 3 mm. It is the rotation of the glazing, respectively of the profile 25 which, via the "concave" section of the seal 29 of the top on the lining 31 actuates the device in the vertical direction.
Une variante 20 des blocs à ressorts décrits est utilisée dans les profilés 5 qui forment les deux côtés verticaux de l'élément intérieur du cadre 1 (voir fig. 4 et 5). Ces blocs 20 sont de dimensions plus grandes, en particulier plus longues que les blocs 18, et l'on voit à la fig. 5 qu'ils sont équipés au centre de leur longueur d'un moyen de réglage par vissement permettant à volonté le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage du châssis 3. Le plot 20 est traversé par une tige filetée 20b (fig. 5) qui comporte à sa base un segment cylindrique tournant dans une plaquette 20c. Cet ensemble est fixé dans la barre trapézoïdale de la structure 8 du profilé 5, par écrou et contre-écrou 2Od, en laissant un jeu suffisant pour permettre la rotation. La position axiale de cette tige est fixée par le système d'écrou et contre-écrou 2Od et son filetage traverse le plot 20, de sorte qu'en attaquant cette tige 20b au moyen d'une clé pour vis 6 pans creux à travers l'ouverture 33 correspondante (fig. 1 ), on déplace le bloc 20 dans un sens ou dans l'autre dans la gorge centrale du profilé 5 délimitée par ses composants 6, 6 et 8 (figs 3 et 4). L'écrou 20e est un écrou de blocage qui nécessite l'utilisation d'une clé à douille.A variant of the described spring blocks is used in the sections 5 which form the two vertical sides of the inner frame element 1 (see FIG. 5). These blocks 20 are of larger dimensions, in particular longer than the blocks 18, and it is seen in FIG. 5 that they are equipped at the center of their length with a means of adjustment by screwing allowing the locking or unlocking of the chassis 3. The stud 20 is traversed by a threaded rod 20b (FIG. base a cylindrical segment rotating in a wafer 20c. This assembly is fixed in the trapezoidal bar of the structure 8 of the profile 5, by nut and against nut 2Od, leaving a clearance sufficient to allow rotation. The axial position of this rod is fixed by the nut and lock nut system 20d and its thread passes through the stud 20, so that by attacking this rod 20b by means of a hexagon socket wrench through the corresponding opening 33 (FIG 1), the block 20 is moved in one direction or the other in the central groove of the section 5 delimited by its components 6, 6 and 8 (FIGS. The 20th nut is a locking nut that requires the use of a socket wrench.
Tous les blocs 18, 19 et 20 peuvent être placés en plusieurs exemplaires le long des côtés de l'élément de cadre 1 intérieur décrit ici. Des équerres 21 fixées par des vis 22 les guident dans leur position le long des profilés 5 lorsqu'ils se déplacent perpendiculairement à ces profilés.All blocks 18, 19 and 20 may be placed in multiple copies along the sides of the inner frame member 1 described herein. Brackets 21 fixed by screws 22 guide them in their position along the profiles 5 when moving perpendicular to these profiles.
Comme on le verra plus loin, les lames 14 munies des côtes 15, également dénommées couvertures mobiles, sont agencées pour assurer l'étanchéité du vitrage. Sur toute la longueur des lames 14 est fixé un profil en U de renforcement 23, dont les côtes 15 en sont les ailes (fig. 5). De plus, aux extrémités inférieures des deux lames 14 équipant les montants verticaux de l'élément de cadre 1 sont fixées des butées 24 dont le rôle est essentiel lors du verrouillage comme on le verra plus loin.As will be seen below, the blades 14 provided with the ribs 15, also called mobile covers, are arranged to seal the glazing. Throughout the length of the blades 14 is fixed a U-shaped reinforcement 23, whose ribs 15 are the wings (Figure 5). In addition, at the lower ends of the two blades 14 fitted to the vertical uprights of the frame member 1 are fixed stops 24 whose role is essential when locking as will be seen later.
Il reste à décrire le châssis 3 portant l'équipage vitré 2.It remains to describe the chassis 3 carrying the glazed crew 2.
Comme on le voit aux fig. 3, 4, et 5, l'élément de châssis 3 se compose de quatre segments de profilés 25 assemblés en quadrilatère par leurs extrémités. Hs présentent chacun deux ailes parallèles 26 dirigées vers l'intérieur du châssis et servant à guider et retenir deux plaques de verre 2a et 2b fixées au châssis et retenues en place par des entretoises 27. Les profilés 25 présentent en outre deux ailes 28 opposées, perpendiculaires au plan du vitrage et munies chacune d'une gorge 30 dans laquelle est noyé un joint d'étanchéité 29. Ces joints sont de constitutions différentes : sur le profilé 25 supérieur visible à la fig. 3, les joints 29 sont des segments de cordons en matière plastique ayant un profil en U, alors que sur les trois autres profilés 25 visibles aux fig. 3, 4 et 5, les joints 29 sont des segments de tubes élastiques.As seen in figs. 3, 4, and 5, the frame member 3 consists of four segments of sections 25 joined in quadrilateral at their ends. Hs each have two parallel wings 26 directed towards the interior of the chassis and serving to guide and hold two glass plates 2a and 2b fixed to the frame and held in place by spacers 27. The profiles 25 also have two opposite wings 28, perpendicular to the glazing plane and each provided with a groove 30 in which is embedded a seal 29. These seals are of different constitutions: on the upper section 25 visible in FIG. 3, the seals 29 are segments of plastic cords having a U-shaped profile, while on the other three sections 25 visible in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the seals 29 are segments of elastic tubes.
Enfin, comme on le voit à la fig. 3, les profilés 25 haut et bas sont pourvus au milieu de leur longueur entre les racines des ailes 28 d'une plaquette profilée 34 munie d'un trou qui au montage s'engage sur les tourillons 13 pour assurer le pivotement du vitrage.Finally, as seen in fig. 3, the high and low sections are provided in the middle of their length between the roots of the flanges 28 of a profiled plate 34 provided with a hole which, on assembly, engages on the journals 13 to pivot the glazing unit.
Les fonctions des différents constituants du dispositif décrit se comprennent aisément.The functions of the various constituents of the device described are easily understood.
Les figures montrent l'ensemble dans la position verrouillée. Pour déverrouiller et faire pivoter le vitrage 2, il suffit de procéder comme suit : on commence par commander les vis 20b des blocs à ressorts 20 sur les deux côtés verticaux de l'élément de cadre intérieur 1 de manière que les tiges à ressorts 20a soient comprimées. Les lames 14 verticales s'écartent des joints tubulaires 29. Par la même opération, les barres de butée 24 s'écartent en libérant la lame 14 du côté inférieur de l'élément de cadre 1. Toutefois, cette lame ne va pas se déplacer puisqu'elle est dans une position qui comprime le joint 29 inférieur du châssis 3. (fig. 3). Dès lors, il suffit d'appuyer sur la lame 14 inférieure en comprimant les tiges à ressort 18a. Les blocs à ressort 19 ayant été réglés au préalable pour que la lame 14 supérieure puisse se soulever légèrement lorsque le joint 29 en U appuie contre la lamelle en arête 31 , on peut amorcer le mouvement de pivotement du châssis 3 et le poursuivre soit jusqu'à une position intermédiaire soit jusqu'à une rotation complète de 180 degrés. En atteignant les 180 degrés, si la lame 14 inférieure a été relâchée entre temps, le flanc interne 32 de la gorge 30 opposée à celle contenant le joint tubulaire 29 précédemment comprimé vient buter sur l'élargissement 14a de la lame 14 inférieure. En même temps, le joint en U 29 supérieur laisse retomber la lame 14 supérieure qui porte la lamelle en arête 31 ce qui fixe la position finale du vitrage. On peut dès lors desserrer à nouveau les tiges filetées 20 b, ce qui ramène les lames 14 verticales en position de verrouillage et bloque du même coup la lame 14 inférieure dans la position de compression des joints élastiques par l'action des butées 24.The figures show the set in the locked position. To unlock and rotate the glazing 2, simply proceed as follows: it starts by controlling the screws 20b of the spring blocks 20 on both vertical sides of the inner frame member 1 so that the spring rods 20a are compressed. The vertical blades 14 diverge from the tubular seals 29. By the same operation, the stop bars 24 move apart by releasing the blade 14 on the lower side of the frame member 1. However, this blade will not move since it is in a position that compresses the lower seal 29 of the frame 3. (Fig. 3). Therefore, simply press the lower blade 14 by compressing the spring rods 18a. The spring blocks 19 having been previously adjusted so that the upper blade 14 can lift slightly when the U-shaped seal 29 presses against the ridge blade 31, it is possible to initiate the pivoting movement of the frame 3 and to continue it until at an intermediate position or until a complete rotation of 180 degrees. By reaching 180 degrees, if the lower blade 14 has been released in the meantime, the inner flank 32 of the groove 30 opposite to that containing the previously compressed tubular seal 29 abuts on the widening 14a of the lower blade 14. At the same time, the upper U-shaped seal 29 drops the upper blade 14 which carries the edge lamella 31 which fixes the final position of the glazing. It is then possible to loosen the threaded rods 20b again, which brings the vertical blades 14 into the locking position and at the same time blocks the lower blade 14 in the compression position of the elastic joints by the action of the stops 24.
La disposition décrite présente deux ordres d'avantages.The arrangement described has two kinds of advantages.
Premièrement, elle facilite les travaux de nettoyage et d'entretien sur les surfaces vitrées extérieures, ce qui, par exemple aux niveaux élevés d'un bâtiment, peut représenter une économie de coûts importante en même temps qu'une sécurité appréciable.Firstly, it facilitates cleaning and maintenance work on exterior glass surfaces, which, for example at the high levels of a building, can represent a significant cost saving as well as an appreciable safety.
En outre, elle permet une amélioration fonctionnelle intéressante par le fait que si les plaques de verre 2a et 2b ont des propriétés optiques différentes, des effets intéressants pour l'isolation et l'éclairage des locaux intérieurs du bâtiment peuvent être obtenus. Ainsi, par exemple si l'une des faces d'une des plaques 2a ou 2b présente des propriétés de réflexion particulièrement importantes des rayons infrarouges, le vitrage peut être tourné de façon que cette face soit exposée au soleil en été afin de diminuer réchauffement des locaux intérieurs, alors qu'en hiver si cette face se trouve à l'intérieur, elle facilitera le chauffage.In addition, it allows an interesting functional improvement in that if the glass plates 2a and 2b have different optical properties, interesting effects for the insulation and lighting of the interior premises of the building can be obtained. Thus, for example if one of the faces of one of the plates 2a or 2b has particularly important reflection properties of infrared rays, the glazing can be rotated so that this face is exposed to the sun in summer in order to reduce heating of the interior spaces, while in winter if this face is inside, it will facilitate heating.
On notera encore que l'axe de pivotement du vitrage selon l'invention ne doit pas nécessairement être vertical. Un vitrage à axe horizontal peut aussi être équipé de la manière décrite avec des moyens de pivotement, de verrouillage et d'étanchéité tels que révélés ci-dessus. Note also that the pivot axis of the glazing according to the invention does not necessarily have to be vertical. A horizontal axis glazing may also be equipped in the manner described with pivoting, locking and sealing means as disclosed above.

Claims

Revendications claims
1. Ensemble comprenant un vitrage pourvu d'un châssis monté à pivotement autour d'un axe dans un cadre d'embrasure fixe, et agencé de manière à permettre un angle de pivotement du vitrage autour dudit axe de 180 degrés, avec des moyens assurant d'une part l'étanchéité et d'autre part le verrouillage du châssis par rapport au cadre, caractérisé en ce que le cadre fixe (1 ) de l'embrasure comprend deux éléments de cadre de forme quadrangulaire formés chacun de segments de profilés rectilignes (5) et placés l'un contre l'autre, l'un du côté intérieur et l'autre du côté extérieur, en ce que ledit axe de pivotementAn assembly comprising a glazing unit provided with a frame pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed recess frame, and arranged to allow a pivot angle of the glazing about said axis of 180 degrees, with means ensuring firstly the sealing and secondly the locking of the frame with respect to the frame, characterized in that the fixed frame (1) of the recess comprises two quadrangular frame elements each formed of segments of straight profiles (5) and placed against each other, one on the inner side and the other on the outer side, in that said pivot axis
(13) du châssis (3) est porté par l'élément de cadre (1 ) extérieur, en ce que le châssis (3) du vitrage comprend des segments de profilés (25) pourvus de deux ailes opposées (28), perpendiculaires au plan du vitrage, symétriques et munies chacune d'une gorge (30) occupée par un organe d'étanchéité (29), une aile se trouvant du côté intérieur et l'autre du côté extérieur du vitrage, et en ce que l'élément intérieur du cadre fixe (1 ) de l'ensemble est équipé de lames plates(13) of the frame (3) is carried by the outer frame member (1), in that the frame (3) of the glazing comprises profile segments (25) provided with two opposite wings (28), perpendicular to the plane of the glazing, symmetrical and each provided with a groove (30) occupied by a sealing member (29), one wing lying on the inner side and the other on the outer side of the glazing, and in that the element Inside the fixed frame (1) of the set is equipped with flat blades
(14) mobiles, montées sur des segments de profilés (5) fixes, les plans desdites lames étant perpendiculaires au plan du vitrage et ces lames coopérant en position de fermeture avec lesdits organes d'étanchéité (29).(14) movable, mounted on segments of sections (5) fixed, the planes of said blades being perpendicular to the plane of the glazing and these blades cooperating in the closed position with said sealing members (29).
2. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que lesdites lames mobiles (14) sont supportées dans lesdits profilés (5) par des organes préfabriqués (18, 19, 20) munis d'éléments (18a, 19a, 20a) élastiques.2. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said movable blades (14) are supported in said profiles (5) by prefabricated members (18, 19, 20) provided with elastic elements (18a, 19a, 20a).
3. Ensemble selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits organes préfabriqués (18, 19, 20) sont des blocs dans lesquels sont logées des tiges (18a, 19a, 20a) faisant saillie sur une face du bloc et sollicitées par des ressorts, chacune desdites lames mobiles (14) étant supportée par plusieurs desdits blocs.3. An assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that said prefabricated members (18, 19, 20) are blocks in which are housed rods (18a, 19a, 20a) projecting from a face of the block and urged by springs. each of said movable blades (14) being supported by a plurality of said blocks.
4. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que les éléments de profilés du châssis présentent chacun deux ailes parallèles (26) qui retiennent au moins deux plaques de verre (2a, 2b) possédant des propriétés différentes, permettant au vitrage de fonctionner soit en organe réfléchissant le rayonnement solaire en été, soit en organe isolant de l'intérieur vers l'extérieur en hiver selon l'orientation du châssis dans le cadre (1 ) de l'embrasure, de façon à améliorer la qualité du climat cloisonné et diminuer les coûts d'énergie.4. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the profile elements of the frame each have two parallel wings (26) which hold at least two glass plates (2a, 2b) having different properties, enabling the glazing to function either as a member reflecting the solar radiation in summer, or as an insulating member from the inside to the outside in winter according to the orientation of the frame in the frame (1) of the embrasure, so as to improve the quality of the cloisonné climate and reduce energy costs.
5. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que lesdits organes d'étanchéité comprennent des joints tubulaires (29) engagés dans lesdites gorges (30) des ailes (28) sur plusieurs côtés dudit élément ou, sur au moins un côté, en segments de joint élastique (29) à profil en U également engagés dans des gorges (30) des ailes (26).5. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said sealing members comprise tubular seals (29) engaged in said grooves (30) of the wings (28) on several sides of said element or, on at least one side, in U-profile elastic seal segments (29) also engaged in grooves (30) of the wings (26).
6. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que lesdites lames plates (14) mobiles du cadre d'embrasure (1 ) sont portées par des blocs à ressorts (18, 19, 20 ) préfabriqués, engagés et guidés dans des gorges en U (6, 6, 8 ) ouvertes vers le centre du cadre, que présentent les quatre segments de profilés (5) formant l'élément intérieur du cadre.6. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said movable flat blades (14) of the door frame (1) are carried by spring blocks (18, 19, 20) prefabricated, engaged and guided in grooves in U (6, 6, 8) open towards the center of the frame, that present the four segments of profiles (5) forming the inner element of the frame.
7. Ensemble selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens d'étanchéité du cadre d'embrasure comprennent sur chacune desdites lames7. An assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said sealing means of the recess frame comprise on each of said blades.
(14) mobiles un élargissement marginal (14a) longeant le bord de cette lame voisin de l'aile intérieure (28) du profilé (25) de châssis du vitrage, cet élargissement étant agencé de telle façon que, étant déplacé avec la lame dont il fait partie vers le centre du cadre par l'action des plots à ressorts (18, 19, 20), il vient appuyer en position de fermeture du châssis sur les joints tubulaires (29) de trois côtés du châssis et, sur le quatrième côté, par l'intermédiaire d'une garniture de joint (31 ) à arête qui lui est fixée, contre l'ouverture d'un segment de joint (29) en U engagé dans la gorge (30) de l'aile intérieure (28) du châssis.(14) movable a marginal widening (14a) along the edge of this blade adjacent the inner wing (28) of the frame section (25) of the glazing, this widening being arranged in such a way that, being displaced with the blade of which it is part towards the center of the frame by the action of the springs (18, 19, 20), it comes to support in the closed position of the frame on the tubular joints (29) on three sides of the frame and, on the fourth side, by means of a seal gasket (31) with a ridge attached thereto, against the opening of a U-shaped seal segment (29) engaged in the groove (30) of the inner fender ( 28) of the chassis.
8. Ensemble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de verrouillage comportent, sur deux côtés du cadre d'embrasure (1 ) parallèles à l'axe de pivotement (13) du vitrage, des organes de verrouillage préfabriqués (20) à plots à ressorts, comportant des boulons à vissement (20b) engagés dans lesdits plots à ressorts et s'appuyant sur le fond de la gorge (6, 6, 8) des profilés (5) du cadre, ces organes de verrouillage permettant de bloquer lesdites lames mobiles (14) dans des positions de butée de leur bord marginal (14a) contre un des rebords (32) que présentent les ailes (28) de l'élément de châssis, en comprimant un joint tubulaire élastique (29).8. Assembly according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that said locking means comprise, on two sides of the recess frame (1) parallel to the pivot axis (13) of the glazing, bodies of prefabricated locking (20) with spring-loaded studs, comprising screw bolts (20b) engaged in said spring-loaded studs and resting on the bottom of the groove (6, 6, 8) of the frame profiles (5), these locking members for locking said movable blades (14) in stop positions of their marginal edge (14a) against one of the flanges (32) of the wings (28) of the frame member, compressing a tubular joint elastic (29).
9. Ensemble selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que lesdits moyens de verrouillage comportent sur au moins une extrémité des lames mobiles (14) sur lesquelles agissent lesdits organes de verrouillage (20), des barres de blocage (24) qui en position de blocage s'engagent sous les extrémités d'une lame mobile (14) équipant le côté inférieur du cadre (1 ) afin de verrouiller aussi cette lame équipant le côté inférieur. 9. An assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that said locking means comprise on at least one end movable blades (14) on which said locking members (20) act, locking bars (24) which in the position of blocking engage under the ends of a movable blade (14) equipping the lower side of the frame (1) to lock also this blade equipping the lower side.
EP09718070.7A 2008-03-03 2009-03-03 Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame Not-in-force EP2260167B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09718070.7A EP2260167B1 (en) 2008-03-03 2009-03-03 Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08102225A EP2098673A1 (en) 2008-03-03 2008-03-03 Window provided with a frame mounted to pivot about an axis in a fixed window frame.
EP09718070.7A EP2260167B1 (en) 2008-03-03 2009-03-03 Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame
PCT/IB2009/050857 WO2009109914A1 (en) 2008-03-03 2009-03-03 Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2260167A1 true EP2260167A1 (en) 2010-12-15
EP2260167B1 EP2260167B1 (en) 2015-11-11

Family

ID=39638991

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08102225A Withdrawn EP2098673A1 (en) 2008-03-03 2008-03-03 Window provided with a frame mounted to pivot about an axis in a fixed window frame.
EP09718070.7A Not-in-force EP2260167B1 (en) 2008-03-03 2009-03-03 Glazing with encasement pivotally mounted about an axis in a fixed opening frame

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08102225A Withdrawn EP2098673A1 (en) 2008-03-03 2008-03-03 Window provided with a frame mounted to pivot about an axis in a fixed window frame.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9212514B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2098673A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2561809T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2009109914A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2098673A1 (en) 2009-09-09
WO2009109914A1 (en) 2009-09-11
ES2561809T3 (en) 2016-03-01
US20110146160A1 (en) 2011-06-23
US9212514B2 (en) 2015-12-15
EP2260167B1 (en) 2015-11-11

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