EP2257158A1 - Verwendung von tetronsäurederivativen zur bekämpfung von insekten und spinnmilben durch angiessen, tröpfchenapplikation oder tauchapplikation - Google Patents
Verwendung von tetronsäurederivativen zur bekämpfung von insekten und spinnmilben durch angiessen, tröpfchenapplikation oder tauchapplikationInfo
- Publication number
- EP2257158A1 EP2257158A1 EP08734790A EP08734790A EP2257158A1 EP 2257158 A1 EP2257158 A1 EP 2257158A1 EP 08734790 A EP08734790 A EP 08734790A EP 08734790 A EP08734790 A EP 08734790A EP 2257158 A1 EP2257158 A1 EP 2257158A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spp
- alkyl
- halogen
- application
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- 235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021013 raspberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004248 saffron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013974 saffron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003620 semiochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003885 sodium benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021012 strawberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HOWHQWFXSLOJEF-MGZLOUMQSA-N systemin Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1N(C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(C)C)CCC1 HOWHQWFXSLOJEF-MGZLOUMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010050014 systemin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940116861 trichinella britovi Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940096911 trichinella spiralis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
- A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of tetronic acid derivatives for controlling insects and / or spider mites by casting, droplet application or dip application.
- 3-aryl- ⁇ ⁇ -dihydrofuranone derivatives having herbicidal, acaricidal and insecticidal properties of EP-A-528 156, EP-AO 647 637, WO 95/26 345, WO 96/20 196, WO 96/25 395 , WO 96/35 664, WO 97/01 535, WO 97/02 243, WO 97/36 868, WO 98/05638, WO 98/25928, WO 99/16748, WO 99/43649, WO 99/48869, WO 99/55673, WO 00/42850, WO 01/17972, WO 01/23354, WO 01/74770, WO 03/013 249, WO 04/024 688, WO 04/080 962, WO 04/111 042, WO 05/092897, WO 06/000355, WO 06/029799, WO 06/089633
- tetronic acid derivatives are also well suited for controlling insects and spider mites by casting on the ground (known in the art as “drenching"), droplet application to the soil (known in the art as “drip application”) or dipping application.
- the present invention accordingly relates to the use of tetronic acid derivatives for controlling insects and / or spider mites by casting on the ground, in irrigation systems as droplet application to the soil or by dip application.
- the present invention relates to these application forms on artificial bottomless culture substrates (eg rock wool, glass wool, quartz sand, pebbles, expanded clay, vermiculite) in the field or in closed systems (eg greenhouses or under foil cover), in annual crops (eg vegetables, spices, Ornamental plants) but also in perennial crops (eg citrus plants, conifers, ornamental plants, shrubs).
- artificial bottomless culture substrates eg rock wool, glass wool, quartz sand, pebbles, expanded clay, vermiculite
- closed systems eg greenhouses or under foil cover
- annual crops eg vegetables, spices, Ornamental plants
- perennial crops eg citrus plants, conifers, ornamental plants, shrubs.
- the present invention further relates to the improvement of the action of soil agrochemical compositions suitable for this application agrochemical compositions and their use for controlling noxious insects and / or spider mites.
- Agrochemical active substances can be applied in different ways for controlling harmful organisms.
- a treatment of the culture substrate can also be carried out.
- This may be soil, but also special substrates u.a. based on peat moss, coconut fiber, rock wool, e.g. Grodan®, pumice, expanded clay, e.g. Lecaton® or Lecadan®, clay granules, e.g. Seramis®, foams, e.g. Baystrat®, vermiculite, perlite, man-made earth, e.g. Hygromull®, or combinations of these substrates. All of these culture substrates are referred to below as soil.
- both soil-borne pests are brought into contact with the active ingredient and the uptake of systemic agents by the roots is initiated.
- tools known to improve the effect of agrochemical drugs in foliar treatment include, for example, penetration enhancers which facilitate penetration of the active ingredients into the plant (e.g., WO 03/000053).
- Corresponding adjuvants have not yet been described for the soil applications of insecticides and fungicides.
- Soil Penetration Aids which accelerate the penetration of irrigation water into dry soils (e.g., Agri-Prep® CS from Northwest Agricultural Products).
- compositions of the invention contain an adjuvant.
- the adjuvant can either already be part of the concentrated formulation (in-can formulation) or added during the preparation of the ready-to-use pesticide solution (tank mix application).
- the improved effect occurs especially in the control of leaf pests, which are controlled by a systemic effect of the active ingredients. In this way, the amount of active ingredient can be reduced by the compositions of the invention or an improved effect can be achieved at the same rate. In addition, the water consumption can be minimized.
- the present invention therefore also relates to the use of adjuvants to improve the action of agrochemical compositions in soil application, eg by spraying on the ground, casting, side dressing, shower-drenching, overhead drenching, dipping or application in an irrigation system ( Drip irrigation).
- adjuvants to improve the action of agrochemical compositions in soil application, eg by spraying on the ground, casting, side dressing, shower-drenching, overhead drenching, dipping or application in an irrigation system ( Drip irrigation).
- At least one solid at room temperature agrochemical active ingredient from the group of insecticides and / or acaricides of the formula (II),
- the invention also relates to dilute, ready-to-use compositions.
- the invention further relates to the use of these compositions for controlling leaf pests.
- compositions containing dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate and sodium benzoate available commercially, e.g. in the Aerosol® product line; preferably the weight ratio of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate: sodium benzoate is 5: 1 to 6: 1,
- (1-6) Branched alkanol alkoxylates of the formula CH 3 - (CH 2 ) t -CH 2 -O - (- CH 2 -CH 2 -O-) u -H, in which t is from 9 to 10, 5 and u are numbers from 6 to 25 (preferably from 8 to 12) and t and u represent average values, commercially available, for example in the Lutensol® product range, (1-7) Betaine,
- compositions comprising corn syrup, petroleum oil and nonionic emulsifier, commercially available e.g. in the Süperb® product range.
- insecticidal and / or acaricidal tetronic acid derivatives according to the invention are known from the applications cited above and are defined by the general formula (II)
- W is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy or cyano,
- X is halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkoxy, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy or cyano,
- Y is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxy, cyano, haloalkyl, haloalkoxy or in each case optionally substituted phenyl or hetaryl,
- Z is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl, haloalkyl, cyano, alkoxy or haloalkoxy
- A represents hydrogen, in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted cycloalkyl,
- B is hydrogen, alkyl or alkoxyalkyl, or
- a and B together with the carbon atom to which they are bonded represent a saturated or unsaturated unsubstituted or substituted cycle optionally containing at least one heteroatom
- G is hydrogen (a) or one of the groups
- E is a metal ion equivalent or an ammonium ion
- L is oxygen or sulfur
- M is oxygen or sulfur
- RI is in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, polyalkoxyalkyl or cycloalkyl optionally substituted by halogen, alkyl or alkoxy which may be interrupted by at least one heteroatom, in each case optionally substituted phenyl, phenylalkyl, hetaryl, phenoxyalkyl or hetaryloxyalkyl,
- R.2 is in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxyalkyl, polyalkoxyalkyl or in each case optionally substituted cycloalkyl, phenyl or benzyl
- R 1, R 4 and R 4 independently of one another are each optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, alkylthio, alkenylthio, cycloalkylthio or in each case optionally substituted phenyl, benzyl, phenoxy or phenylthio,
- R ⁇ and R ⁇ independently of one another represent hydrogen, in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted benzyl, or together with the N-atom to which they are attached optionally by oxygen or
- W particularly preferably represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, chlorine, bromine or methoxy
- X particularly preferably represents chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, methoxy, ethoxy or trifluoromethyl,
- Y and Z more preferably independently of one another represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, trifluoromethyl or methoxy,
- B particularly preferably represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
- A, B and the carbon atom to which they are attached particularly preferably represent saturated C 5 - ö C -cycloalkyl in which optionally one ring member is replaced by oxygen and which is optionally monosubstituted by methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or
- G is particularly preferably hydrogen (a) or one of the groups
- R 1 is oxygen or sulfur
- R 1 particularly preferably represents C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethylthiomethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl,
- R 2 particularly preferably represents Q-Cg-alkyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl or represents phenyl or benzyl,
- R 6 and R 7 independently of one another particularly preferably represent methyl, ethyl or together represent a C 5 -alkylene radical in which the C 3 -methylene group is replaced by oxygen.
- W very particularly preferably represents hydrogen or methyl
- X very particularly preferably represents chlorine, bromine or methyl
- Y and Z very particularly preferably independently of one another represent hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or methyl
- A, B and the carbon atom to which they are attached are very particularly preferably saturated C 5 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, in which optionally one ring member is replaced by oxygen and which is optionally monosubstituted by methyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy or Butoxy is substituted,
- G is very particularly preferably hydrogen (a) or one of the groups
- M is oxygen or sulfur
- R 1 very particularly preferably for C 1 -C 8 -AlkVl, C 2 -C 4 alkenyl, methoxymethyl, ethoxymethyl, ethylthiomethyl, cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl or optionally substituted by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl, methoxy, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, cyano or nitro phenyl,
- R 2 very particularly preferably represents CpCg-alkyl, C 2 -C 4 -alkenyl, methoxyethyl, ethoxyethyl, phenyl or benzyl,
- R 6 and R 7 independently of one another very particularly preferably represent methyl, ethyl or together represent a C 5 -alkylene radical in which the C 3 -methylene group is replaced by oxygen.
- the compounds of the formula (II) can also be present in different compositions as optical isomers or mixtures of isomers.
- compositions according to the invention may preferably also contain further formulation auxiliaries: at least one nonionic surfactant and / or at least one anionic surfactant and
- additives from the groups of antifreezes, antifoaming agents, preservatives, antioxidants, spreading agents, dyes and / or thickeners.
- Suitable nonionic surfactants are all substances of this type conventionally usable in agrochemical compositions.
- Polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide block copolymers polyethylene glycol ethers of linear alcohols, reaction products of fatty acids with ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymers of polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinylpyrrolidone, copolymers of polyvinyl acetate and polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers of (meth) acrylic acid and (meth ) acrylic acid esters, furthermore alkyl ethoxylates and alkylaryl ethoxylates, which may optionally be phosphated and optionally neutralized with bases, polyoxyamine derivatives and nonylphenol ethoxylates.
- Suitable anionic surfactants are all substances of this type conventionally usable in agrochemical compositions. Preference is given to alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of alkylsulfonic acids or alkylarylsulfonic acids.
- anionic surfactants or dispersants are salts of polystyrenesulfonic acids, salts of polyvinylsulfonic acids, salts of naphthalenesulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation products, salts of condensation products of naphthalenesulfonic acid, phenolsulfonic acid and formaldehyde and salts of lignosulfonic acid.
- Suitable foam-inhibiting substances are all substances customarily usable for this purpose in agrochemical compositions.
- Preferred are silicone oils and magnesium stearate.
- Suitable preservatives are all substances customarily usable for this purpose in agrochemical compositions of this type. Examples which may be mentioned are Preventol® (Bayer AG) and Proxel®. As antioxidants are all commonly used for this purpose in agrochemical agents substances into consideration. Examples include: propyl gallate, octyl gallate, dodecyl gallate, butylated hydroxyanisole, propylparaben, sodium benzoate, 4,4 '- (2,3-dimethyltetramethylene) dibrenzcatechin (Nordihydroguaiaretic acid) and butylhydroxytoluene. Preference is given to butylhydroxytoluene (2,6-di-t-butyl-4-methyl-phenol, BHT).
- Suitable spreading agents are all substances customarily usable for this purpose in agrochemical compositions. Preference is given to polyether- or organo-modified polysiloxanes.
- Suitable dyes are all substances customarily usable for this purpose in agrochemical compositions. Examples include titanium dioxide, carbon black, zinc oxide and blue pigments as well as permanent red FGR.
- Suitable thickeners are all substances of this type conventionally usable in agrochemical compositions. Preference is given to silicates (such as, for example, Atagel® 50 from Engelhard) or xanthan gum (such as, for example, Kelzan® S from Kelko).
- silicates such as, for example, Atagel® 50 from Engelhard
- xanthan gum such as, for example, Kelzan® S from Kelko
- the preparation of the concentrated formulations according to the invention takes place in such a way that the components are mixed together in the respectively desired ratios.
- the order in which the ingredients are mixed together is arbitrary. Conveniently, one uses the solid components in a finely ground state. However, it is also possible first to subject the suspension formed after mixing the constituents to a coarse and then to a fine grinding so that the mean particle size is less than 20 ⁇ m. Preference is given to suspension concentrates in which the solid particles have an average particle size of between 1 and 10 ⁇ m.
- the temperatures can be varied in carrying out the method according to the invention in a certain range. It generally works at temperatures between 10 0 C and 60 0 C, preferably between 15 ° C and 40 0 C.
- customary mixing and grinding devices which are used for the production of agrochemical formulations are suitable.
- compositions according to the invention are formulations which remain stable even after prolonged storage at elevated temperatures or in the cold, since no crystal growth is observed. They can be converted by dilution with water into homogeneous spray liquids.
- the application rate of the compositions according to the invention can be varied within a relatively wide range. It depends on the particular agrochemical active ingredients and their content in the compositions.
- compositions of the invention contain
- compositions according to the invention comprise:
- compositions according to the invention contain:
- At least one active ingredient selected from tetronic acid derivatives of the formulas (II-1) or ( ⁇ -2) and
- compositions of the invention contain - when it comes to concentrated formulations
- nonionic surfactants and / or anionic surfactants in general between 1 and 20% by weight of nonionic surfactants and / or anionic surfactants, preferably between 2.5 and 10% by weight,
- antifreeze in general between 1 and 20% by weight of antifreeze, preferably between 5 and 15% by weight, -
- additives between 0.1 and 20 wt .-%, preferably between 0, l and l5 wt .-%.
- compositions according to the invention generally contain between 0.05 and 10 g / l of adjuvant, preferably 0.1 to 8 g / l and more preferably 0.1 to 5 g / l, in the case of ready-to-use formulations (priming solutions).
- vegetables e.g. Fruit vegetables and inflorescences for vegetables, such as peppers, hot peppers, tomatoes, aubergines, cucumbers, pumpkins, courgettes, field beans, runner beans, beans, peas, artichokes, corn;
- leafy vegetables such as lettuce, chicory, endives, kraken, ruffians, lamb's lettuce, iceberg lettuce, leeks, spinach, chard;
- tubers, root and stem vegetables such as celery, beetroot, carrots, radishes, horseradish, salsify, asparagus, turnips, palm sprouts, bamboo shoots, as well as onion vegetables, such as onions, leeks, fennel, garlic;
- cabbage such as cauliflower, broccoli, kohlrabi, red cabbage, cabbage, kale, savoy cabbage, Brussels sprouts, Chinese cabbage.
- citrus such as oranges, grapefruit, tangerines, lemons, limes, bitter oranges, kumquats, satsumas are understood to be among the perennial crops;
- pomaceous fruits such as apples, pears and quinces
- stone fruit such as peaches, nectarines, cherries, plums, plums, apricots
- wine, hops, olives, tea and tropical crops such as mangoes, papayas, figs, pineapples, dates, bananas, durians, kakis, coconuts, cocoa, coffee, avocados, lychees, passion fruits, guavas,
- almonds and nuts such as hazelnuts, walnuts, pistachios, cashews, Brazil nuts, pecans, butternuts, chestnuts, hickory nuts, macadamia nuts, peanuts, in addition, soft fruits such as currants, gooseberries, raspberries, blackberries, blueberries, strawberries, cranberries, kiwis, cranberries.
- ornamental plants are understood to be annual and perennial plants, e.g. Cut flowers such as roses, carnations, gerberas, lilies, daisies, chrysanthemums, tulips, daffodils, anemones, poppies, amyrillis, dahlias, azaleas, mallows,
- Bedding plants potted plants and perennials such as roses, marigolds, pansies, geraniums, fuchsias, hibiscus, chrysanthemums, hard-bitten lits, cyclamen, southern violets, sunflowers, begonias,
- Shrubs and conifers such as ficus, rhododendron, spruce, fir, pine, yew, juniper, pine, oleander.
- spices one- and perennial plants such as anise, chilli, pepper, pepper, vanilla, marjoram, thyme, cloves, juniper berries, cinnamon, tarragon, Koryander, saffron, ginger.
- insecticidal compositions according to the invention are suitable with good plant compatibility, favorable toxicity to warm-blooded animals and good environmental compatibility for the protection of
- Plant and plant organs to increase crop yields, improve the quality of the crop
- Helminths, nematodes and molluscs found in agriculture, horticulture, forests and gardens and recreational facilities. They can preferably be used as crop protection agents. They are effective against normally sensitive and resistant species as well as against all or individual stages of development.
- the above mentioned pests include:
- Anoplura e.g. Damalinia spp., Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Trichodectes spp.
- arachnids e.g. Acarus siro, Aceria sheldoni, Aculops spp., Aculus spp., Amblyomma spp., Argas spp., Boophilus spp., Brevipalpus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Chorioptes spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Eotetranychus spp., Epitrimerus pyri, Eutetranychus spp.
- Ceuthorhynchus spp. Ceuthorhynchus spp., Cleonus mendicus, Conoderus spp., Cosmopolites spp., Costelytra zealandica, Curculio spp., Cryptorhynchus lapathi, Dermestes spp., Diabrotica spp., Epilachna spp., Faustinus cubae, Gibbium psylloides, Heteronychus arator, Hylamorpha elegans, Hylotrupes bajulus, Hypera postica, Hypothenemus spp., Lachnosterna consanguinea, Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus, Lixus spp., Lyctus spp., Meligethes aeneus, Melolontha melolontha, Migdolus spp., Mono
- Gastropoda e.g. Arion spp., Biomphalaria spp., Bulinus spp., Deroceras spp., Galba spp., Lymnaea spp., Oncomelania spp., Succinea spp.
- protozoa such as Eimeria
- Eimeria protozoa
- Hymenoptera e.g. Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Vespa spp.
- Pseudoplusia includens, Pyrausta nubilalis, Spodoptera spp., Thermesia gemmatalis, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella, Tortrix viridana, Trichoplusia spp ..
- Orthoptera e.g. Acheta domesticus, Blatta orientalis, Blattella germanica, Gryllotalpa spp., Leucophaea maderae, Locusta spp., Melanoplus spp., Periplaneta americana, Schistocerca gregaria.
- siphonaptera e.g. Ceratophyllus spp., Xenopsylla cheopis.
- Symphyla e.g. Scutigerella immaculata.
- Thysanoptera e.g. Basothrips biformis, Enneothrips flavens, Frankliniella spp., Heliothrips spp., Hercinothrips femoralis, Kakothrips spp., Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus, Scirtothrips spp., Taeniothrips cardamoni, Thrips spp.
- Thysanura e.g. Lepisma saccharina.
- the plant parasitic nematodes include, for example, Anguina spp., Aphelenchoides spp., Belonoaimus spp., Bursaphelenchus spp., Ditylenchus dipsaci, Globodera spp., Heliocotylenchus Spp., Heterodera spp., Longidorus spp., Meloidogyne spp., Pratylenchus spp., Radopholus similis, Rotylenchus spp., Trichodorus spp., Tylenchorhynchus spp., Tylenchulus spp., Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Xiphinema spp.
- Insecticidal compositions according to the invention may contain, in addition to at least one of the active substances mentioned, also other active ingredients such as further systemic insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, systemic acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances, herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or semiochemicals.
- active ingredients such as further systemic insecticides, attractants, sterilants, bactericides, systemic acaricides, nematicides, fungicides, growth-regulating substances, herbicides, safeners, fertilizers or semiochemicals.
- compositions of the invention may further contain synergists.
- Synergists are compounds which increase the effect of the active ingredients without the added synergist itself having to be active.
- compositions of the invention may further contain inhibitors that reduce degradation of the active agent after use.
- the application is done in a custom-adapted formulation.
- the treatment according to the invention of the plants and plant parts with the compositions is carried out by soil treatment, e.g. in the form of one of the introductory variants.
- plants can be treated.
- wild-type or plant species obtained by conventional biological breeding methods such as crossing or protoplast fusion, and plant cultivars and their parts are treated.
- transgenic plants and plant cultivars which have been obtained by genetic engineering if appropriate in combination with conventional methods (Genetically Modified Organisms) are treated.
- Plant varieties are understood as meaning plants having new traits which have been bred by conventional breeding, by mutagenesis or by recombinant DNA techniques. These can be varieties, biotypes and genotypes.
- the treatment according to the invention may also give rise to superadditive ("synergistic") effects.
- superadditive for example, reduced application rates and / or extensions of the activity spectrum and / or enhancement of the effect of the compositions according to the invention, better plant growth, are increased Tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to dryness or to bottoms, increased flowering, easier harvesting, acceleration of ripeness, higher crop yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher shelf life and / or workability of the harvested products possible, which go beyond the expected effects.
- the preferred plants or pesticides to be treated according to the invention for transgenic (genetically engineered) production include all plants which, as a result of the genetic engineering modification, obtained genetic material which gives these plants particularly advantageous valuable properties ("traits"). Examples of such properties are better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or low temperatures, increased tolerance to dryness or to bottoms salt, increased flowering, easier harvesting, acceleration of ripeness, higher crop yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the harvested products , higher shelf life and / or workability of the harvested products.
- transgenic plants are the important crops such as cereals (wheat, rice), corn, soybeans, potatoes, sugar beets, tomatoes, peas and other vegetables, cotton, tobacco, oilseed rape and fruit plants (with the fruits apples, pears, citrus fruits and Grapes), with special emphasis on maize, soya, potato, cotton, tobacco and oilseed rape.
- Traits that are particularly emphasized are the increased defense of the plants against insects, arachnids, nematodes and snails by toxins produced in the plants, in particular those which are produced by the genetic material from Bacillus thuringiensis (eg by the genes Cry ⁇ A (a) , Cry ⁇ A (b), Cry ⁇ A (c), CryHA, CryHIA, CryIHB2, Cry9c Cry2Ab, Cry3Bb and CrylF and combinations thereof) in the plants (hereinafter "Bt plants”). Traits also highlight the increased resistance of plants to fungi, bacteria and viruses by systemic acquired resistance (SAR), systemin, phytoalexins, elicitors and resistance genes and correspondingly expressed proteins and toxins.
- SAR systemic acquired resistance
- Traits which are furthermore particularly emphasized are the increased tolerance of the plants to certain herbicidally active compounds, for example imidazolinones, sulfonylureas, glyphosate or phosphinotricin (eg "PAT" gene).
- the genes which confer the desired properties (“traits") can also occur in combinations with one another in the transgenic plants.
- Examples of “Bt plants” are maize varieties, cotton varieties, soybean varieties and potato varieties which are marketed under the trade names YIELD GARD® (eg corn, cotton, soya), KnockOut® (eg corn), StarLink® (eg maize), Bollgard® (cotton), Nucotn® (cotton) and NewLeaf® (potato).
- herbicide-tolerant plants are maize varieties, cotton varieties and soybean varieties, which are sold under the trade names Roundup Ready® (tolerance to glyphosate eg corn, cotton, soy), Liberty Link® (tolerance to phosphinotricin, eg rapeseed), IMI® (tolerance against imidazolinone) and STS® (tolerance to sulfonylureas eg corn).
- Roundup Ready® tolerance to glyphosate eg corn, cotton, soy
- Liberty Link® tolerance to phosphinotricin, eg rapeseed
- IMI® tolerance against imidazolinone
- STS® tolerance to sulfonylureas eg corn
- Clearfield® varieties eg corn
- the plants listed can be treated particularly advantageously according to the invention with the compositions according to the invention.
- the preferred ranges given above also apply to the treatment of these plants.
- Particularly emphasized is the plant treatment with the compositions specifically listed in the present text.
- compositions are also useful in the control of animal pests in household, sanitary and storage protection, particularly insects, arachnids and mites, which may be found in confined spaces such as homes, factories, offices, vehicle cabins and the like. occurrence. They can be used to control these pests, alone or in combination with other active ingredients and adjuvants in household insecticide products. They are effective against sensitive and resistant species and against all stages of development. These pests include:
- Acarina e.g. Argas persicus, Argas reflexus, Bryobia ssp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Glyciphagus domesticus, Ornithodorus moubat, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Trombicula alfreddugesi, Neutrombicula autumnalis, Dermatophagoides pteronissimus, Dermatophagoides forinae.
- Opiliones e.g. Pseudoscorpiones chelifer, Pseudoscorpiones cheiridium, Opiliones phalangium.
- Zygentoma e.g. Ctenolepisma spp., Lepisma saccharina, Lepismodes inquilinus.
- Diptera e.g. Aedes aegypti, Aedes albopictus, Aedes taeniorhynchus, Anopheles spp., Calliphora erythrocephala, Chrysozona pluvialis, Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex pipiens, Culex tarsalis, Drosophila spp., Fannia canicularis, Musca domestica, Phlebotomus spp., Sarcophaga carnaria, Simulium spp., Stomoxys Calcitrans, Tipula paludosa.
- Lepidoptera e.g. Achroia grisella, Galleria mellonella, Plodia interpunctella, Tinea cloacella, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella.
- Ctenocephalides canis Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans, Xenopsylla cheopis.
- Hymenoptera e.g. Camponotus herculeanus, Lasius fuliginosus, Lasius niger, Lasius umbratus, Monomorium pharaonis, Paravespula spp., Tetramorium caespitum.
- a suspension concentrate all the liquid components are first mixed together. In the next step, the solids are added and stirred until a homogeneous suspension is formed. The homogeneous suspension is first subjected to a coarse and then a fine grinding, so that one contains a suspension in which 90% of the solid particles have a particle size below 10 microns. Then add Kelzan S and water while stirring at room temperature. There is obtained a homogeneous suspension concentrate. Contents are given in% by weight.
- the product is mixed with water and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the desired amount is the product and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- Spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) is infected.
- Spider mites were killed; 0% means that no spider mites have been killed.
- the product is mixed with water and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the desired amount of additive is added.
- Tomato plants [Solarium lycopersicum] are grown in rock wool and infected with the white flies (Bemisia tabaci). In the 2-leaf stage, the respective product solution is applied to the rock wool.
- the stated concentration refers to the amount of active ingredient per plant.
- the effect is determined in%. 100% means that all white flies have been killed; 0% means that no white flies have been killed.
- the product is mixed with water and diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the desired amount of additive is added.
- Cucumbers (Cucumis sativd) are grown in rock wool and infected with the white flies (Bemisia tabaci). In the 2-leaf stage, the respective product solution is applied to the rock wool.
- the stated concentration refers to the amount of active ingredient per plant.
- the effect is determined in%. 100% means that all white flies have been killed; 0% means that no white flies have been killed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2008/002393 WO2009118026A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2008-03-27 | Verwendung von tetronsäurederivativen zur bekämpfung von insekten und spinnmilben durch angiessen, tröpfchenapplikation oder tauchapplikation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2257158A1 true EP2257158A1 (de) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=40429826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08734790A Withdrawn EP2257158A1 (de) | 2008-03-27 | 2008-03-27 | Verwendung von tetronsäurederivativen zur bekämpfung von insekten und spinnmilben durch angiessen, tröpfchenapplikation oder tauchapplikation |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20110071220A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2257158A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2011515422A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20100134066A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101980601A (de) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0822468A2 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX2010010114A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2009118026A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA33140B1 (fr) | 2009-03-25 | 2012-03-01 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Combinaisons d'agents actifs ayant des proprietes insecticides et acaricides |
| CN103651363B (zh) * | 2012-09-06 | 2015-04-15 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种含螺甲螨酯与沙蚕毒素类的杀虫组合物 |
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| EP0647637B1 (de) * | 1993-09-17 | 1999-01-27 | Bayer Ag | 3-Aryl-4-hydroxy-3-dihydrofuranon-Derivate |
| DE4410420A1 (de) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-09-28 | Bayer Ag | 3-Aryl-4-hydroxy- DELTA·3·-dihydrothiophenon-Derivate |
| CN1079798C (zh) * | 1994-12-23 | 2002-02-27 | 拜尔公司 | 3-芳基-季酮酸衍生物、其生产和作为杀虫剂的应用和中间体 |
| AU4715896A (en) * | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-04 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 2-phenyl-substituted heterocyclic 1,3-ketonols as herbicides and pesticides |
| AU5762696A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-29 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Alkyl dihalogenated phenyl-substituted ketoenols useful as p esticides and herbicides |
| JP4082724B2 (ja) * | 1995-06-28 | 2008-04-30 | バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 有害生物防除剤及び除草剤として使用される2,4,5−三置換されたフェニルケト−エノール |
| EP0835243B1 (de) * | 1995-06-30 | 2003-01-29 | Bayer CropScience AG | Dialkyl-halogenphenylsubstituierte ketoenole zur verwendung als herbizide und pestizide |
| BR9708425B1 (pt) * | 1996-04-02 | 2012-02-22 | fenilcetoenóis substituìdos, processo para preparação e uso dos mesmos, bem como pesticidas ou herbicidas e método para controle de pragas e ervas daninhas. | |
| JP4202423B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-05 | 2008-12-24 | バイエル・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 2―および2,5―置換フェニルケトエノール |
| US5945377A (en) * | 1996-12-06 | 1999-08-31 | Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University | Compositions containing herbicide and monosaccharides and method of use thereof |
| DE19651686A1 (de) * | 1996-12-12 | 1998-06-18 | Bayer Ag | Neue substituierte Phenylketoenole |
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| DE19901943A1 (de) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-27 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von 3-/2,4,6-Trimethylphenyl)-4-neopentylcarbonyloxy-5,5-tetramethylen- -dihydrofuran-2-on zur Bekämpfung der Weißen Fliege |
| CN1272324C (zh) * | 1999-09-07 | 2006-08-30 | 辛根塔参与股份公司 | 新颖的除草剂 |
| DE19946625A1 (de) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-04-05 | Bayer Ag | Trifluormethylsubstituierte spirocyclische Ketoenole |
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| GB0418047D0 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2004-09-15 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Fungicidal compositions |
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| CL2007003748A1 (es) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-07-18 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Composicion pesticida que comprende fosetil-al, propamocarb-hcl y una sustancia insecticida activa; y metodo para controlar hongos fitopatogenos o insecticidas daninos de las plantas, cultivos o semillas que comprende aplicar dicha composicion. |
| TW200904331A (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2009-02-01 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Pesticidal composition comprising a strigolactone derivative and an insecticide compound |
| MA33140B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-25 | 2012-03-01 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Combinaisons d'agents actifs ayant des proprietes insecticides et acaricides |
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-
2008
- 2008-03-27 MX MX2010010114A patent/MX2010010114A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-03-27 BR BRPI0822468-4A2A patent/BRPI0822468A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-03-27 JP JP2011501107A patent/JP2011515422A/ja not_active Revoked
- 2008-03-27 KR KR1020107023819A patent/KR20100134066A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-27 WO PCT/EP2008/002393 patent/WO2009118026A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2008-03-27 US US12/934,466 patent/US20110071220A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-03-27 EP EP08734790A patent/EP2257158A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-03-27 CN CN2008801283212A patent/CN101980601A/zh active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2009118026A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100134066A (ko) | 2010-12-22 |
| US20110071220A1 (en) | 2011-03-24 |
| JP2011515422A (ja) | 2011-05-19 |
| BRPI0822468A2 (pt) | 2014-10-07 |
| MX2010010114A (es) | 2010-09-30 |
| WO2009118026A1 (de) | 2009-10-01 |
| CN101980601A (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
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