EP2240303A1 - Interface element, interface element holder and electrical appliance - Google Patents
Interface element, interface element holder and electrical applianceInfo
- Publication number
- EP2240303A1 EP2240303A1 EP08871757A EP08871757A EP2240303A1 EP 2240303 A1 EP2240303 A1 EP 2240303A1 EP 08871757 A EP08871757 A EP 08871757A EP 08871757 A EP08871757 A EP 08871757A EP 2240303 A1 EP2240303 A1 EP 2240303A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- interface element
- hard component
- section
- positioning
- electrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/02—Construction of casings, bodies or handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F5/00—Details or components of portable power-driven tools not particularly related to the operations performed and not otherwise provided for
- B25F5/006—Vibration damping means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T403/00—Joints and connections
- Y10T403/54—Flexible member is joint component
Definitions
- the invention relates to an interface element according to the preamble of claim 1, an interface element assembly according to claim 6, an electrical device according to claim 10 and a use according to claim 11.
- Interface elements which also include interface modules, are used for a wide variety of functions in electrical appliances. They are used wherever two parts, namely the interface element and an interface element receptacle are brought together or into one another. Frequently, an interface element is a battery compartment cover for closing a battery compartment (interface element receptacle) of an electrical device or an (electrical) interface between a battery compartment and an electric drive or electronics. Such interface elements usually have electrical contacts which are fixed to the hard plastic formed interface element, usually by over-injection. In addition to or instead of an electrical contacting known interface elements can perform a variety of functions and this example coding ribs, guide ribs, stop ribs, etc. have. In practice, interface partners (interface element and interface element mount) require close tolerance compliance with each other to accurately position the interface partners relative to one another.
- the positioning takes place either as far as possible without play or with a defined clearance, ie floating. In backlash-free positioning, the most accurate fit possible. In the floating positioning, however, the interface element is to be given the opportunity to move relative to the interface element receiving means, for example to compensate for tolerance deviations or to allow vibration shifts. In the known floating positioning there is the option that
- Interface element by mechanical, formed of rigid material, spring elements to make resilient, so to realize a floating bearing with nominal position and restoring forces.
- spring elements to make resilient, so to realize a floating bearing with nominal position and restoring forces.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of proposing an interface element as well as an interface element receptacle for an interface element with which, on the one hand, an exact relative positioning is possible and, on the other hand, damage is reliably avoided.
- the object is to propose a correspondingly optimized electrical appliance.
- the invention is based on the idea to provide a positioning section made of an elastic material, which permits relative displacement of the hard component portion of the interface element relative to the interface element receiving means. It is within the scope of the invention to realize the positioning section on the interface element and / or on the interface element receiving means. It is only essential that the positioning section is made of a more elastic (softer) material than the hard component section of the interface element.
- the invention consists in providing between the hard component section of the interface element and a hard component section of the interface element mounting a positioning section formed of an elastic material which, by its own elastic deformation, permits a relative movement between the two hard component sections of the interface partners.
- the positioning section Due to the design of the positioning section made of an elastic material, a relative movement of the hard component section of the interface element for interface element reception along all spatial axes is preferably possible.
- the elastic positioning section advantageously additionally allows a pivoting movement of the hard component section about at least one, preferably around all three, spatial axes.
- An interface element designed according to the concept of the invention or an interface element receptacle designed according to the concept of the invention exclusively combines the advantages of play-free and floating positioning and avoids their disadvantages. On the one hand, exact relative positioning of the interface partners to one another is possible, and at the same time, the resistance to contamination is increased.
- the relative movement function of the positioning section is due to over the life occurring Contamination is not limited, since the relative movement between the at least one hard component section of the interface element and the at least one hard component section of the interface element receiver is realized only by an (internal) material deformation of the positioning section and not by a sliding relative movement.
- an increased mechanical strength is realized as play-free and slidably floating positioning.
- the mechanical robustness, in particular the breaking strength is increased due to the impact absorbing function of the positioning section.
- an improved damping behavior is realized by the positioning section. This in turn results in an improved vibration resistance than known positions.
- the accuracy of fit compared to known floating positioning is optimized.
- the tolerance limits to be complied with can be increased due to the formation of the positioning of an elastic material.
- the interface element is preferably an electrical interface element with an electrical contact for establishing an electrical connection between a battery and / or accumulator compartment and the actual electrical appliance, in particular the at least one electric motor and / or the electronics of the electrical appliance. It is within the scope of the invention for the interface element to be permanently or detachably connected to the interface element receptacle. It is essential that in the mutually fixed state of the interface element and the interface element receiving means and / or during mounting of the interface partner a relative movement of the hard component section of the interface element relative to a hard component section of the interface element receiving means be made possible.
- both the positioning and the hard component portion are formed of plastic, wherein the plastic forming the positioning is at room temperature, ie at about 20 0 C, softer than the plastic material of the hard component section.
- the positioning section is formed from a thermoplastic elastomer material (TPE).
- the positioning section has direct contact with the hard component section of the interface element or the interface element receiver.
- the positioning section it is possible to form the positioning section as a component separate from the hard component section and to arrange the components adjacent to one another, preferably in a form-locking manner.
- the positioning and the Hard component portion as insoluble composite component, in particular as a multi-component injection molded part formed. It is preferably a two-component plastic coating.
- the interface element or of the interface element receptacle in which at least one functional section is fixed to the hard component section of the interface element or to a hard component section of the interface element receptacle or the functional section is formed by the respective hard component section.
- the hard component section it is possible for the hard component section to have or form at least one electrical contact or at least one coding rib and / or at least one guide rib and / or at least one stop rib.
- the hard component portion has substantially hard, static functions
- the positioning portion has the soft, dynamic functions, in particular the interception of vibrations and shocks and other forces, and guaranteeing mobility of the interface member relative to the interface member housing.
- the positioning section also preferably provides restoring forces, for example for applying a spring force to contacts fixed to the hard component section in the direction of a battery or a rechargeable battery.
- an embodiment of the interface element is preferred as an electrical interface element, in which a designed as an electrical contact functional portion is provided, wherein the electrical contact, so the functional portion for producing a electrically conductive connection between a battery and / or an accumulator and an electrical system, in particular a drive motor and / or electronics, of the electrical appliance is used.
- a designed as an electrical contact functional portion is provided, wherein the electrical contact, so the functional portion for producing a electrically conductive connection between a battery and / or an accumulator and an electrical system, in particular a drive motor and / or electronics, of the electrical appliance is used.
- the at least one electrical contact is encapsulated by the hard component section of the interface element.
- the hard component section is in turn, at least in sections, in particular peripherally encapsulated by the positioning section formed from an elastic material.
- the invention leads to an electrical device with an interface element described above and / or an interface element receptacle described above.
- both the interface element and the interface element receiving means each to have a positioning section made of an elastic material, wherein the two positioning sections lie directly against one another in the assembled state. It is particularly preferred, however, to associate directly with either an interface element or only the interface element housing a positioning section made of an elastic material, wherein the positioning section in the mounted state has direct contact with a hard component section of the respective other component of the interface element receptacle or of the interface element.
- the invention leads to a use of a previously described interface element and / or an interface element receptacle described above or on an electrical appliance, in particular a power tool or a domestic appliance, particularly preferably in or on an electric hand tool, in particular for forming an interface between two functional sections of the electrical appliance.
- 1 is a perspective view of an arrangement, comprising an interface element and a
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the arrangement of FIG. 1 in a view from above,
- Fig. 3 shows an alternative arrangement of an interface element and an interface element receiving means
- FIG. 4 micrograph of a section of a further alternative arrangement ⁇ element and an interface element ⁇ .
- FIG. 1 shows an arrangement consisting of an interface element 1 designed as an electrical interface element and an interface element receptacle 2 holding the interface element 1.
- the interface element receiving means 2 is part of a housing 3 of an electrical appliance, not shown further, comprising an electric drive motor, likewise not shown.
- the hard component section 6 is peripherally encapsulated by a positioning section 9, consisting of elastomer material, here TPE.
- the composite component (in this case multi-component injection-molded part) comprising the hard component section 6 and the positioning section 9 is formed in a recess 10 of a hard component by means of the positioning section 9. tenab songs 11 of the interface element receiving 2 held clamped. Due to the elastic design of the positioning section 9, the hard component section 6 with its functional sections 4, 5, 7, 8 is movable within certain limits relative to the hard component section 11 of the interface element receptacle 2 in all spatial directions.
- FIG. 2 shows a further perspective view of the arrangement of interface element 1 and interface element receptacle 2 according to FIG. 1, wherein the interface element 1 can be seen in a view from above.
- the centric hard component section 6 which is encapsulated on the edge side by the positioning section 9, which in turn defines the interface element 1 in the interface element receptacle 2.
- the positioning section 9 which in turn defines the interface element 1 in the interface element receptacle 2.
- the formed as electrical contacts functional elements 7, 8 are shown in a view from below.
- the hard component section 11 of the interface element receptacle 2 protrudes into the positioning section 9 in the radial direction - in other words, the hard component section 11 of the interface element receptacle 2 is encompassed in sections by the positioning section 9 of the interface element 1.
- FIG. 3 is shown in a schematic, partially sectioned view of an alternative arrangement comprising a Thomasstelleelement 1 and a Thomasstellenelementaufnähme 2.
- the interface element 1 comprises a hard component section 6, on which functional sections 4, 5 designed as electrical contacts are fixed.
- the hard Component section 6 is peripherally encapsulated by an elastic material forming a positioning section 9.
- the circumferential positioning section 9 in turn is accommodated in a circumferential receiving pocket 12 of the sectional element holder 2, wherein the receiving pocket 12 is in turn formed by two mutually parallel inwardly directed webs 13, 14 of a hard component section 11 of the interface element receiving means 2.
- Fig. 4 is an alternative arrangement comprising a
- the positioning section 9 is not an integral part of the interface element 1, but an integral component of the interface element housing 2.
- the positioning section 9 with a hard component section 11 of the interface element housing 2 is designed as a multi-component injection molded part.
- the positioning section 9 can also be designed as a component separate from the hard component section 11 and held, for example, by clamping on the hard component section 11. Further alternatively, a fixing of the positioning portion 9 by gluing the hard component portion 11 can be realized.
- the positioning section 9 is U-shaped in cross-section and forms a receiving pocket for the interface element 1.
- the positioning section 9 is held in a receiving pocket 12 of the interface element receiving means 2, the receiving pocket 12 being analogous to FIG is formed by two parallel webs 13, 14.
- a hard component section 6 of the interface element 1 is held, wherein function sections 4, 5 formed by the hard component section 6 as electrical contacts are encapsulated to produce an electrical contact to an accumulator.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008000188A DE102008000188A1 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-01-30 | Interface element, interface element holder and electrical appliance |
PCT/EP2008/066851 WO2009095130A1 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-05 | Interface element, interface element holder and electrical appliance |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2240303A1 true EP2240303A1 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
EP2240303B1 EP2240303B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
Family
ID=40386426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08871757.4A Active EP2240303B1 (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-12-05 | Interface element, interface element holder and electrical appliance |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8062060B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2240303B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101932410B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102008000188A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009095130A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017108433A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand-held power tool |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8591242B2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2013-11-26 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Floating battery contact module for a power tool |
CN103732361B (en) | 2011-07-24 | 2017-03-01 | 株式会社牧田 | For the adapter of electric tool, electric tool system and its operational approach |
DE102012209919A1 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2013-12-19 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Hand tool |
DE102012105352A1 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-24 | Lear Corporation Gmbh | positioning |
CN104139381B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2017-01-11 | 米沃奇电动工具公司 | Power tool including a battery pack isolation system |
WO2015061370A1 (en) | 2013-10-21 | 2015-04-30 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Adapter for power tool devices |
DE102016208126A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand tool |
DE102016209253A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System of at least one hand tool, at least a first interface and at least one electrical product |
CN110326125B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2023-02-21 | 创科(澳门离岸商业服务)有限公司 | Battery terminal holder for power tool |
US10510199B2 (en) | 2017-08-07 | 2019-12-17 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Power tool with irreversably lockable compartment |
WO2019108621A1 (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Externally attachable tracking module for a power tool |
US11665519B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2023-05-30 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Power tool with shared terminal block |
IT201900004273A1 (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2020-09-25 | Emak Spa | WORK TOOL EQUIPPED WITH A DAMPING ELEMENT |
EP4062719A4 (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2024-01-03 | Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation | Insertable wireless communication device for a power tool |
CN218698263U (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2023-03-24 | 米沃奇电动工具公司 | Impact tool |
EP4351834A1 (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2024-04-17 | Black & Decker Inc. | Battery pack isolation system |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10296660A (en) | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-10 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Battery type portable tool |
DE60019529T2 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2006-02-02 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | ELECTRICAL DEVICE WITH BATTERY HOLDER |
JP3698296B2 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2005-09-21 | 株式会社マキタ | Terminal structure |
DE10040893B4 (en) * | 1999-08-19 | 2005-09-08 | Makita Corp., Anjo | Structure of electrical connections for establishing an electrical contact between a battery part and an electrical device |
TW525864U (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-03-21 | Sheng-Shing Liau | Rapid assembly cellular phone charger |
US6561848B1 (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-05-13 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Triaxial connector adapter and method |
US6895276B2 (en) * | 2002-02-28 | 2005-05-17 | Medtronic, Inc. | In-line lead header for an implantable medical device |
US7047077B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2006-05-16 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Connector port construction technique for implantable medical device |
TW558113U (en) * | 2002-08-22 | 2003-10-11 | Excel Cell Elect Co Ltd | Socket for charging |
JP3753687B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-03-08 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | connector |
JP2004134187A (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-30 | Yazaki Corp | Connector |
DE10318947A1 (en) * | 2003-04-26 | 2004-11-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric hand tool with battery pack |
DE102004032790A1 (en) | 2004-07-06 | 2006-02-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Battery driven screwdriver for fixing screws on work piece has work spindle mounted away from operating system and replaceable battery package |
DE102005052428B4 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2015-06-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Power tool |
DE102008063113A1 (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2009-07-16 | Marquardt Gmbh | power tool |
-
2008
- 2008-01-30 DE DE102008000188A patent/DE102008000188A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-12-05 CN CN2008801258206A patent/CN101932410B/en active Active
- 2008-12-05 WO PCT/EP2008/066851 patent/WO2009095130A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-05 EP EP08871757.4A patent/EP2240303B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-05 US US12/865,650 patent/US8062060B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2009095130A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017108433A1 (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hand-held power tool |
US11420315B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2022-08-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Handheld machine tool |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2240303B1 (en) | 2016-09-14 |
US8062060B2 (en) | 2011-11-22 |
US20110003504A1 (en) | 2011-01-06 |
CN101932410A (en) | 2010-12-29 |
DE102008000188A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
CN101932410B (en) | 2013-12-18 |
WO2009095130A1 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
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