EP2217524B1 - Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de liquides - Google Patents
Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de liquides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2217524B1 EP2217524B1 EP08854218.8A EP08854218A EP2217524B1 EP 2217524 B1 EP2217524 B1 EP 2217524B1 EP 08854218 A EP08854218 A EP 08854218A EP 2217524 B1 EP2217524 B1 EP 2217524B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- return line
- filling
- line
- quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/007—Applications of control, warning or safety devices in filling machinery
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for filling liquids, in particular carbonated beverages in bottles, cans or similar containers, with at least one filler kettle and attached filling elements, and at least one measuring device for quantitative and / or qualitative analysis of the liquid, according to the preamble of Claim 1 and as from the EP 1 598 308 A1 as well as a method therefor.
- Filling machines for the filling of liquids are widely known. This is especially true for such filling machines that are used for bottling. Examples of this are in the US 5,944,071 or even the EP 1 598 308 A1 described.
- the procedure is usually such that water is mixed with at least one further component (generally a beverage syrup) in a mixing container upstream of the filler kettle. Subsequently or simultaneously, this mixture is carbonated, in a so-called Karbonmaschines worn.
- the Karbonmaschines worn may be part of the mixing device or the mixing container or run as a separate device.
- the prior art proposes the previously mentioned measuring device for quantitative and / or qualitative analysis the liquid.
- This measuring device is in the context of the generic state of the art according to the DE 100 28 676 A1 designed as a volume or quantity measuring device.
- the measuring device in question is in a supply line for the filler tank or is arranged in the prior art in an annular channel to the individual filling elements. This causes problems in the event that another liquid is to be processed. Because the immediately in the filler tank The proportion of the old beverage that is present must either be disposed of or can not be influenced in terms of the quantity or quality of the successor liquid desired again.
- the invention aims to provide a total remedy.
- the invention is based on the technical problem of specifying a method and a device for filling liquids, in which a continuous quantity and quality analysis of the liquid is ensured.
- the invention proposes in a generic device for filling liquids according to claim 1.
- the liquid to be filled is circulated through the filler tank, that is in the circulation.
- the measuring device is now looped according to the invention, which is used unchanged for the quantitative and / or qualitative analysis of the liquid.
- the design can be made so that the liquid to be filled, for example, as long circulating through the filler tank and thus the return line is performed until the desired quantity / quality of the liquid is present with the aid of the measuring device. Only then is the actual filling process started via the filling elements and containers connected to the filling elements. This procedure is particularly recommended when changing the liquid to be processed or such a beverage.
- the measuring device is designed as a concentration and / or temperature and / or density and / or conductivity meter or the like.
- concentration measurement can be determined, for example, whether the concentration of the other component (beverage syrup) in the water is sufficient.
- a control unit processing the measured values can provide for appropriate countermeasures, for example admixing the component or water, specifically in the mixing device or mixing vessel upstream of the described apparatus for filling.
- the control unit acts on a corresponding metering device (in or on a metering line) as a function of the measured values of the measuring device, specifically in the sense of a closed control loop.
- the quality predetermined in the control unit can be set in the sense of a setpoint / actual value comparison. The same applies in principle to the quantity of liquid to be filled, ie ultimately the content of the filler tank.
- the concentration measurement described is limited not only to the further component (beverage syrup) which is usually added to the water in the case of a carbonated beverage, but of course also includes the CO 2 content of the beverage. That is, the carbon dioxide content can be detected in a comparable manner with the aid of the measuring device and predetermine and set by resorting to the control unit and a (further) metering device in the sense of a closed control taking into account a setpoint / actual value comparison.
- the measuring device is designed as a density measuring device. Also in this case conclusions can be drawn on the quality of the liquid from the resulting measured values or density values and appropriate countermeasures taken as described.
- the measuring device can also be designed as a conductivity meter and thereby allows conclusions about, for example, the turbidity of the liquid or the beverage.
- Corresponding and initiated by the control unit countermeasures may, for example, be to turn on or off a filter stage, to pass the drink again through a filter kettle etc ..
- the temperature of the liquid to be filled can easily be influenced by the fact that it is appropriately tempered before filling.
- at least one heat exchanger may be arranged in the return line or return line for the circulating guidance of the liquid.
- the circulating liquid can be tempered, in principle cool or even heat. This in turn takes place in the sense of a closed control loop, in such a way that the control unit to the heat exchanger for Influencing the temperature of the liquid according to the specifications of running as a temperature measuring device controls.
- the invention also includes a measuring device or measuring devices that detect all the above-mentioned variables and transmit to the control unit for the setpoint / actual value comparison set forth.
- the return line or return line and a supply line to the respective filling element are connected to a common branch. This ensures that the entire volume of liquid is monitored for its quantity and / or quality. Because according to the invention, not only the liquid in the filler tank in the measurements with the help of the measuring device is included, but thereby also that which is located in a supply line to the respective filling element. This is ensured by the described embodiment.
- the addressed return line or return line extends from the described branch up to a feed line. That is, the return line opens regularly in a supply line of the filler tank upstream mixing container. Via this supply line, the mixed container is generally supplied with the already mixed beverage or the mixture components (mostly water and beverage syrup) are introduced into the mixing container.
- the design is usually made such that in the return line itself opens a dosing.
- the liquid can be adapted with respect to its quantity and quality via this dosing line or the dosing device cooperating therewith, specifically to specifications transmitted by the control unit. Because the metering device or the dosing is acted upon by the control unit accordingly.
- the liquid is circulating, that is circulated through the filler tank. This can happen during a liquid or beverage change until the desired quality and / or quantity is present. Only then is the actual filling process started.
- the quality inspection is unchanged and permanent, because the purpose provided return or return line with the measuring device arranged therein or the plurality of measuring devices arranged therein ensures that each located in the filler tank liquid is permanently monitored and can be monitored.
- the main benefits are the main benefits.
- FIGURE shows a device for filling liquids, in the present case for filling a carbonated beverage in a merely indicated bottle 1.
- a can or other container can be filled with the liquid in question.
- it is primarily a filler tank 2, which is designed as a common ring boiler as usual.
- a plurality of filling elements 3 are connected in a circular manner, which ultimately provide for the filling of the liquid in the bottles 1 in the example case.
- the filler tank 2 and the filling elements 3 may be constructed as shown in FIG DE 103 43 281 A1 or the introductory already mentioned DE 100 28 676 A1 is described.
- the filler tank 2 and the filling elements 3 are components of a rotor which rotates about a vertical machine axis and at uniform angular intervals has the various filling elements 3. In order to fill the respective bottles, they are applied by a vertical lifting movement of the filling elements 3 and lowered again after filling.
- the essential elements include at least one measuring device 4, which provides for a quantitative and / or qualitative analysis of the liquid to be filled or the carbonated beverage in the example.
- the measuring device 4 With the aid of the measuring device 4, it is possible to determine, among other things, the sugar content or turbidity via conductivity measurements, the content of carbon dioxide or syrup by concentration measurements, the temperature of the liquid by temperature measurements, etc., as has already been described in the introduction.
- the aforementioned measuring device 4 or the plurality of measuring devices 4 are arranged in a return line or return line 5, which circulates the liquid to be filled, that is in the circuit, through the filler tank 2.
- the return line or return line 5 initially starts from a common branch 6 with a supply line 7 to the respective filling element 3. From this branch 6, the return line 5 leads to a feed line 8 for a mixing container 9, which is upstream of the filler tank 2. From there, the liquid is returned via the mixing container 9 and a connecting line 10 to the filler tank 2 and in this. As a result, the liquid is circulated through the filler tank 2, that is in the circulation.
- At least one heat exchanger 11 is arranged in the return line 5.
- the heat exchanger 11, like the measuring device 4, is connected to a common control unit 12.
- a metering device 13 which is arranged in a metering line 14.
- the metering line 14 opens into the return line or return line 5, in dependence of measured values of the measuring device 4 to adjust the liquid to be filled. This applies in particular with regard to their quality and quantity. In this case, corresponding specifications are implemented by the control unit 12.
- the liquid is adjusted by means of the control unit 12, the measuring device 4 and the metering 14 and the metering device 13 in terms of a closed loop in terms of qualitative and quantitative specifications. This is explained using the example of the CO 2 content.
- the measuring device 4 determines that the CO 2 content in the liquid to be filled is too low, then the corresponding measured values transmitted to the control unit 12 cause the control unit 12 to act on the metering device 13 in such a way that the Return line 5 and the liquid guided therein via the metering device 13 and the metering 14 additional carbon dioxide is supplied. So there is a complementary carbonization.
- the control unit 12 stops the further addition as part of a constant setpoint / actual value comparison. That is, the quality of the liquid is adjusted in terms of the characteristic of the carbon dioxide concentration in the sense of a closed loop. Since the liquid as a whole is circulated through the filler tank 2 and thereby analyzed by means of the measuring device 4, it is ensured that the entire liquid in the filler tank 2 and ultimately also that in the supply line 7 to the individual filling elements 3 with the desired and predetermined CO 2 Content is equipped in the example case.
- the liquid is thus monitored for quality and / or quantity in the sense of a regulation. Both the quality and the quantity can be evaluated online, not necessarily at the location of the illustrated device, but also removed from it. That is, the entire device can be remotely controlled as needed. Because the control unit 12 can basically be placed at a remote location. In this case, the connection to the measuring device 4 and the metering device 13 in the example by any conceivable telecommunications connection, such as a telephone line, the Internet or even a wireless link can be made.
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Dispositif de versement de liquides, notamment de boissons contenant du dioxyde de carbone dans des bouteilles (1), canettes ou récipients similaires, avec au moins un bassin de remplissage (2) et des éléments de remplissage (3) raccordés à celui-ci et avec au moins un dispositif de mesure (4) pour l'analyse quantitative et/ou qualitative du liquide, le dispositif de mesure (4) étant disposé dans une conduite de retour (5) pour la circulation du liquide dans le bassin de remplissage (2), caractérisé en ce qu'une conduite de dosage (14) débouche dans la conduite de retour (5) afin d'adapter la quantité et/ou la qualité du liquide aux prescriptions transmises par une unité de commande (12) en fonction des valeurs de mesure du dispositif de mesure (4).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de mesure (4) est réalisé comme un appareil de mesure de la concentration et/ou de la température et/ou de la densité et/ou de la conductibilité ou similaire.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la conduite de retour (5) et une conduite d'amenée (7) vers l'élément de remplissage respectif (3) sont raccordées à une dérivation (6) commune.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la conduite de retour (5) débouche dans une conduite d'amenée (8) d'un récipient de mélange (9) placé en amont du bassin de remplissage (2).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un échangeur de chaleur (11) est disposé dans la conduite de retour (5).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les prescriptions qualitatives et quantitatives du liquide sont ajustées à l'aide de l'unité de commande (12), du dispositif de mesure (4) et de la conduite de dosage (14) au sens d'une boucle d'asservissement fermée.
- Procédé de versement de liquides, en particulier de boissons contenant du dioxyde de carbone dans des bouteilles (1), canettes ou récipients similaires pour la réalisation dans un dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, avec au moins un bassin de remplissage (2) et des éléments de remplissage raccordés à celui-ci (3), après quoi le liquide est analysé quantitativement et/ou qualitativement à l'aide d'un dispositif de mesure (4), le liquide circulant dans le bassin de remplissage (2) et étant analysé en même temps à l'aide du dispositif de mesure (4).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la qualité et/ou la quantité est surveillée au sens d'une régulation.
- Procédé selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que la qualité et/ou la quantité est surveillée en ligne.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200831149T SI2217524T1 (sl) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-17 | Postopek in naprava za polnjenje tekočin |
PL08854218T PL2217524T3 (pl) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-17 | Sposób i urządzenie do rozlewania płynów |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007058047A DE102007058047A1 (de) | 2007-11-30 | 2007-11-30 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abfüllung von Flüssigkeiten |
PCT/EP2008/008808 WO2009068144A1 (fr) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-17 | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de liquides |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2217524A1 EP2217524A1 (fr) | 2010-08-18 |
EP2217524B1 true EP2217524B1 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
Family
ID=40228009
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08854218.8A Active EP2217524B1 (fr) | 2007-11-30 | 2008-10-17 | Procédé et dispositif de remplissage de liquides |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8528607B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2217524B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102007058047A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2217524T3 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI2217524T1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2009068144A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007014702B4 (de) * | 2007-03-23 | 2017-03-30 | Khs Gmbh | Füllsystem für Heißabfüllung |
DE102011006717A1 (de) * | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-04 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum automatischen Überprüfen einer Getränkeverarbeitungsanlage |
DE102011114690A1 (de) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-04 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren zum Steuern einer Füllanlage sowie Füllanlage |
EP2636603A1 (fr) * | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-11 | Nestec S.A. | Procédé et appareil de soufflage et de remplissage de récipients avec libération de surpression de liquide |
US20140019078A1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2014-01-16 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries Process Equipment Co., Ltd. | Coke Drum Analysis Apparatus and Method |
US9440205B1 (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2016-09-13 | E. & J. Gallo Winery | System and method for micro dosing |
DE102013103431A1 (de) | 2013-04-05 | 2014-10-09 | Khs Gmbh | Verfahren sowie Füllsystem zum Füllen von Behältern |
CN108367904B (zh) * | 2015-12-22 | 2023-05-23 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 内容物填充系统和内容物填充方法 |
DE102016105524A1 (de) * | 2016-03-24 | 2017-09-28 | Khs Gmbh | Behälterfüllanordnung |
DE102016121780A1 (de) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-17 | Endress + Hauser Flowtec Ag | Messanordnung zur Überwachung eines Abfüllprozesses und/oder eines Reinigungsprozesses in einer Abfüllanlage |
DE102018216138A1 (de) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | Krones Ag | Getränkeverarbeitungsanlage und -verfahren zum Abfüllen eines Getränks in Behälter |
DE102019123781A1 (de) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-11 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Qualitätskontrolle beim Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
DE102020130740A1 (de) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-05-25 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
DE102022119477A1 (de) | 2022-08-03 | 2024-02-08 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
DE102023103859A1 (de) | 2023-02-16 | 2024-08-22 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zum Befüllen von Behältern und Verfahren zur Überwachung des Füllprozesses |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2435011C2 (de) | 1974-07-20 | 1983-04-07 | Füllpack Dipl.Brauerei-Ing. Dieter Wieland, 4000 Düsseldorf | Einrichtung zum luftfreien Füllen und Verschließen von Transportbehältern für Bier, insbesondere von Bierflaschen |
DE3930593A1 (de) | 1989-09-13 | 1991-03-14 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch | Einrichtung zur rueckgewinnung eines inerten gases, insbesondere zur co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)-rueckgewinnung |
US5823388A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-10-20 | Abc Techcorp | Liquid dispenser having flow rate compensation |
US5832948A (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1998-11-10 | Chemand Corp. | Liquid transfer system |
US5944071A (en) | 1998-02-25 | 1999-08-31 | Crown Simplimatic Incorporated | Two chamber filling tank |
DE10028676A1 (de) * | 2000-06-09 | 2002-06-20 | Khs Masch & Anlagenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Füllen von Flaschen, Dosen oder dergleichen Behälter mit einem flüssigen Füllgut sowie Füllmaschine |
DE20105716U1 (de) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-05-29 | KRONES AG, 93073 Neutraubling | Gefäßfüllmaschine |
WO2004014781A2 (fr) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-02-19 | Bunn-O-Matic Corporation | Systeme de detection de la conductivite de boissons |
EP1598308B1 (fr) | 2002-12-12 | 2013-05-29 | Suntory Beverage & Food Limited | Procede et dispositif de remplissage de liquide |
DE10343281A1 (de) | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-21 | Adelholzener Alpenquellen Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung und Abfüllung von mit Sauerstoff angereicherten Flüssigkeiten |
FR2893605B1 (fr) * | 2005-11-23 | 2007-12-28 | Serac Group Soc Par Actions Si | Installation de conditionnement comprenant des becs de remplissage equipes de conduits de mise en boucle du corps de bec |
US8231064B2 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-07-31 | Grundfos Pumps Corporation | Water control fixture having auxiliary functions |
-
2007
- 2007-11-30 DE DE102007058047A patent/DE102007058047A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-10-17 EP EP08854218.8A patent/EP2217524B1/fr active Active
- 2008-10-17 SI SI200831149T patent/SI2217524T1/sl unknown
- 2008-10-17 PL PL08854218T patent/PL2217524T3/pl unknown
- 2008-10-17 WO PCT/EP2008/008808 patent/WO2009068144A1/fr active Application Filing
-
2010
- 2010-06-01 US US12/791,431 patent/US8528607B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007058047A1 (de) | 2009-06-10 |
EP2217524A1 (fr) | 2010-08-18 |
PL2217524T3 (pl) | 2014-05-30 |
US8528607B2 (en) | 2013-09-10 |
SI2217524T1 (sl) | 2014-03-31 |
WO2009068144A1 (fr) | 2009-06-04 |
US20100300577A1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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