EP2214620B1 - Sucette - Google Patents

Sucette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2214620B1
EP2214620B1 EP08846511A EP08846511A EP2214620B1 EP 2214620 B1 EP2214620 B1 EP 2214620B1 EP 08846511 A EP08846511 A EP 08846511A EP 08846511 A EP08846511 A EP 08846511A EP 2214620 B1 EP2214620 B1 EP 2214620B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
dummy according
dummy
sucking body
sucking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08846511A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2214620A1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Brockhaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2214620A1 publication Critical patent/EP2214620A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2214620B1 publication Critical patent/EP2214620B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/001—Baby-comforters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J17/105—Nipple attachments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10—Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J17/107—Details; Accessories therefor having specific orthodontic properties

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a soother in which the shaft-like connection between the absorbent body and the suction plate is made of a flexible material.
  • soothers usually have a sucking or sucking body, which is held by the child in the mouth. About a shaft-like connection, which is passed between the anterior teeth, the absorbent body is connected to a suction plate.
  • the nipple plate - also known as the lip shield - rests from the outside on the child's lips and ensures a secure fit, so that the soother can not be swallowed.
  • the absorbent and the connection to the suction plate are usually made of soft, flexible material such as rubber or soft elastomers.
  • the absorbent body is movable relative to the suction plate.
  • the also flexible connection can adapt to the passage between the anterior rows to some extent, depending on how thick this shaft is actually executed.
  • the invention proposes that the connection between the absorbent body and suction plate is designed substantially force-free deformable, limp.
  • substantially force-free deformable is to be understood in the context of the invention that when deforming (bending) of the compound - as occurs when clenching between the anterior rows - only forces of the first biological efficiency are required, ie in the orthodontic context only subliminal powers.
  • a so-called pliable component also known as dimensionally unstable, form-labile or non-dimensionally stable element, which is characterized by a low modulus of elasticity, low compressive stiffness and large deformations due to low force and moment load.
  • the reaction forces acting on the rows of teeth when biting together are very small. Forces of this size are not suitable even for hundreds of swallowing daily, to effect rebuilding operations in the bone or on the dental arches.
  • the compound may take any form. This eliminates harmful reaction forces in all directions.
  • a connection is used between the absorbent body and the suction plate, which compound is already so thin in the embodiment that the molars can meet one another, without a thick shaft hindering this in the anterior region.
  • material is used whose deformation requires only biologically subliminal forces, which are not suitable for hundreds of swallowing operations daily, to effect rebuilding operations in the bone or on the dental arches.
  • the force distribution pattern should be considered.
  • the compound may consist of an elastomer.
  • Manufacturing technology it is particularly advantageous that the compound consists of a thermoplastic material, such as a polymer. This allows a favorable production in injection molding.
  • the compound may consist of synthetic fibers.
  • the use of thin fibers, preferably in a fiber bundle or fabric, ensures a high load capacity combined with high ductility and flexibility. Thus, a pliable connection can be made particularly well.
  • Particularly advantageous is a combination of different materials.
  • the product requirements can be matched as best as possible.
  • high-strength synthetic fibers made of Kevlar®, Mylar® or the like ensure a high breaking strength of the compound, which is particularly important so that the absorbent body is not torn off and swallowed can be.
  • a soft, biocompatible, health-safe material should be used, which ensures the acceptance of the soother.
  • the fibers may be configured as fiber bundles, preferably as a fabric web. Due to the design of the fabric composite, the requirements for strength and flexibility can be further optimized.
  • the fibers or the fabric are preferably combined with another material, i. inserted or embedded.
  • another material i. inserted or embedded.
  • polyester fabric may be embedded in silicone.
  • almost any fibers, fiber bundles or fabrics can be embedded by injection molding in a thermoplastic elastomer.
  • connection should have dimensions optimally adapted to the physiognomy of the child. According to the growth of the child, the connection may have different length, thickness and width.
  • connection is designed as a cord, a nearly force-free flexibility in all directions can be achieved.
  • the compound may have a hollow channel, preferably running in the longitudinal direction in the middle. As a result, it is easier to deform in cross section.
  • the compound may be made in one piece with the absorbent body alternatively, multiple components may optionally be combined with one another from different materials.
  • the absorbent body can be adapted by shaping its shape and dimensions to different childlike physiognomies. The fact that, for example, the distal, phacemose end expires flat, the forces exerted by the tongue when sucking on the rows of teeth are minimized.
  • the absorbent body can be designed as a hollow body, so that it is easily deformable, that is Ottquetschbar. Alternatively, he can be massive.
  • suction plate Conventional suction pads are extensively on the mouth and face.
  • the suction plates At the same time, they require a prescribed minimum size so that they can not be swallowed or aspirated by the child. In order to maximally counteract the development of an open-mouth bite, it is necessary to counteract even the least directed forces (from the back against the anterior teeth).
  • the suction plate according to the invention is preferably also optimally adapted to the child's physiognomy, by an elongated, curved shape, preferably rectangular with rounded edges or oval.
  • the suction plate may have an outer peripheral frame.
  • the suction plate When sucking on the soother, the suction plate is pulled towards the oral cavity, via lips, thus on the front teeth. Thus, it counteracts the fanning out and protrusion of the front teeth, that is, the emergence of a lurid bite, apriori. Since, however, due to the prescribed minimum size of the suction plate, the fanning out of the front teeth counteracting forces distribute on a large contact surface, the positive effect evaporates.
  • the inner part of the suction plate is deliberately kept small by the outer circumferential frame. It corresponds in size and shape to the size and shape of the two anterior rows and is also much smaller than conventional suction plates. Thus, the inward forces that occur during suction concentrate on the lips and thus on the anterior teeth. The emergence of a sore mouth bite can be countered more effectively.
  • the larger frame compared to the suction plate reliably prevents accidental ingestion.
  • the peripheral frame may be attached to a plurality of, preferably 2 to 10, points on the inner sucker plate.
  • Fig.1 shows the soother according to the invention in a view from the outside. In this view, one looks at the suction plate 2. Furthermore, the outside of the suction plate 2 encircling frame 4 can be seen. The frame 4 is connected at the top and bottom - at two points - with the suction plate 2. Reference numeral 5 designates a handle fastened on the outside of the sucker plate 2.
  • Fig.2 shows the teat according to the invention from the inside, ie seen from the throat side.
  • the flexible connection 3 according to the invention and the symmetrical, lenticular absorbent body 1.
  • the absorbent body 1 alone by its weight hanging on the connection 3 slack down.
  • We according to the invention achieved in that the compound 3 is almost force-free deformable, so it is designed sluggish.
  • Figure 3 shows the reamer according to the invention in plan view, the arrangement of absorbent body 1, suction plate 2, compound 3 and handle 5 is again illustrated.
  • the invention relates to a pacifier in which the connection between the absorbent body (1) and the suction plate (2) consists of a flexible material, the flexible connection (3).
  • Object of the present invention is to prevent the formation of anomalies by using a soother.
  • This object is achieved in that a connection between the absorbent body and the suction plate is used, which is so thin even in the embodiment that the molars can meet each other, without this in the anterior region of a thick shaft impedes this.
  • a material is used for its deformation only biologically subliminal forces are required, which are not suitable for hundreds of swallowing operations daily, to effect rebuilding operations in the bone or on the dental arches.
  • the force distribution pattern should be considered. Particular importance is attached to the design of the suction plate.
  • Conventional suction pads are extensively on the mouth and face. The pads require a prescribed minimum size, so they can not be swallowed or aspirated by the child. In order to maximally counteract the development of an open-mouth bite, it is necessary to counteract even the least directed forces (from the back against the anterior teeth).
  • the suction plate When sucking on the soother, the suction plate is pulled towards the oral cavity, via lips, thus on the front teeth. Thus, it counteracts the fanning out and protrusion of the front teeth, that is, the emergence of a lurid bite, apriori.
  • the fanning out of the front teeth counteracting forces distribute on an excessively large contact surface, the effect evaporates.
  • the inner part of the sucker plate is deliberately kept small. It corresponds in size and shape of the size and shape of the two anterior rows and is also much smaller than conventional suction plates. Thus, the inward forces that occur during suction concentrate on the lips and thus on the anterior teeth. The emergence of a sore mouth bite can be countered more effectively.
  • Pacifier a suction body (1) having, and a suction plate (2) and a flexible connection (3) between the absorbent body and suction plate, characterized in that the flexible connection can take any shape.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection is preferably made of an elastomer.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection is preferably made of a thermoplastic material.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection is preferably made of a polymer.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection is preferably made of synthetic fibers.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection consists of a combination of materials of the claims 3 to 6.
  • the flexible connection has a thickness of 0.3 to 5 mm.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the flexible connection has a width of 1.5 to 14 mm.
  • the flexible connection consists of a combination of materials, with inlaid fabric, such as polyester.
  • the flexible compound consists of silicone with inserted polyester fabric.
  • Soother characterized in that the flexible compound of silicone with inlaid, surrounded by silicone and traversed tissue, such as polyester fabric, and has a hollow channel in the middle.
  • Pacifier characterized in that there is a sucking body on the lip shield remote from the end of the flexible connection.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the absorbent body has a symmetrical, flat-round shape corresponding to a lens or disc disc.
  • the absorbent body has a diameter of 12 - 26 mm, preferably 19 mm.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the absorbent body has a thickness of 5 - 16 mm, preferably 12 mm.
  • the absorbent body is designed as a hollow body.
  • the absorbent body is designed as a solid body.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the total length of flexible connection and absorbent 12 to 34 mm, preferably 28 mm.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the suction plate has an elongated, curved shape, preferably rectangular with rounded edges.
  • suction plate has a peripheral frame.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the suction shaft and lollipop consist of a soft, addition-crosslinked, platinum-catalyzed silicone of Shore hardness 5 to 40.
  • Pacifier characterized in that the teat body and the lollipop are made of a soft, rather than addition-crosslinked, e.g. peroxide-crosslinked silicone Shore hardness 5 to 40 exist.
  • sucking and lollipop body made of a soft addition or otherwise, for example, peroxide-crosslinked silicone Shore hardness 5 to 40, which is sprayed around a firmer matrix.
  • Pacifier characterized in that for reasons of stability to achieve sufficient tensile and tear strength and resistance to notch effect, a support material or a matrix of appropriate strength is used, which is / which is encapsulated by a soft silicone according to one of the preceding claims, preferably As support a compatible Shore hardness silicone 30 to 90 is used.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Claims (35)

  1. Sucette, qui présente un corps de sucette (1) ainsi qu'une plaque de sucette (2), et une liaison en forme de tige flexible (3) entre le corps de sucette (1) et la plaque de sucette (2), caractérisée en ce que la liaison en forme de tige (3) entre le corps de sucette (1) et la plaque de sucette (2) est réalisée sous forme molle, déformable essentiellement sans effort.
  2. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) peut prendre une forme quelconque.
  3. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que seuls des efforts du premier niveau de performance biologique sont nécessaires pour la déformation de la liaison (3).
  4. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée d'un élastomère.
  5. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée d'un matériau thermoplastique.
  6. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée d'un polymère.
  7. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée de fibres synthétiques.
  8. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée d'une combinaison de différents matériaux.
  9. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) présente une longueur de 5 à 15 mm.
  10. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) présente une épaisseur de 0,3 à 5 mm.
  11. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) présente une largeur de 1,5 à 14 mm.
  12. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est réalisée sous la forme d'un cordon.
  13. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est réalisée sous la forme d'une bande de tissu.
  14. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée d'une combinaison de matériaux avec un tissu incorporé, par exemple en polyester.
  15. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée de silicone avec un tissu de polyester incorporé.
  16. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) est constituée de silicone avec un tissu incorporé, enrobé ou imprégné de silicone, et présente un canal creux.
  17. Sucette selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce que le canal creux se trouve au centre.
  18. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) et le corps de sucette (1) sont fabriqués d'une seule pièce.
  19. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) et le corps de sucette (1) sont fabriqués en plusieurs pièces et/ou en matériaux différents.
  20. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps de sucette (1) présente une forme plate ronde, symétrique, correspondant par exemple à une lentille ou à un disque de discobole.
  21. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité distale, dirigée vers la gorge, se termine à plat.
  22. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps de sucette (1) présente un diamètre de 12 à 26 mm, de préférence de 12 mm.
  23. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps de sucette (1) présente une épaisseur de 5 à 16 mm, de préférence de 12 mm.
  24. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps de sucette (1) est un corps creux.
  25. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le corps de sucette (1) est un corps massif.
  26. Sucette selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la longueur totale de la liaison (3) et du corps de sucette (1) est de 12 à 34 mm, de préférence de 28 mm.
  27. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 26, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de sucette (2) présente une forme courbe allongée, de préférence rectangulaire avec des arêtes arrondies.
  28. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 27, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de sucette (2) présente une hauteur de 12 à 24 mm.
  29. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 28, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de sucette (2) présente une longueur de 20 à 50 mm.
  30. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 29, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de sucette (2) comporte un cadre périphérique (4).
  31. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 30, caractérisée en ce que le cadre périphérique (4) est fixé à la plaque de sucette intérieure en plusieurs points, de préférence en 2 à 10 points.
  32. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 31, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) et le corps de sucette (1) sont constitués d'un silicone souple, catalysé au platine, réticulé par addition, de dureté Shore de 5 à 40.
  33. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 32, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) et le corps de sucette (1) sont constitués d'un silicone souple, réticulé par addition ou autrement, par exemple réticulé au peroxyde, de dureté Shore de 5 à 40.
  34. Sucette selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 33, caractérisée en ce que la liaison (3) et le corps de sucette (1) sont constitués d'un silicone souple, réticulé autrement que par addition, par exemple réticulé au peroxyde, de dureté Shore de 5 à 40, qui est projeté autour d'une matrice plus solide.
  35. Sucette selon la revendication 34, caractérisée en ce que la matrice forme un support, qui est formé en un silicone compatible de dureté Shore de 30 à 90.
EP08846511A 2007-11-07 2008-11-06 Sucette Not-in-force EP2214620B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007015588 2007-11-07
DE202008000520U DE202008000520U1 (de) 2007-11-07 2008-01-11 Beruhigungssauger mit flexibler Verbindung
PCT/EP2008/009371 WO2009059764A1 (fr) 2007-11-07 2008-11-06 Sucette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2214620A1 EP2214620A1 (fr) 2010-08-11
EP2214620B1 true EP2214620B1 (fr) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=40157771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08846511A Not-in-force EP2214620B1 (fr) 2007-11-07 2008-11-06 Sucette

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2214620B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE505174T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE202008000520U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009059764A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3610248A (en) * 1969-04-16 1971-10-05 Woodstream Hydron Corp Gum exercise device
FR2792189B1 (fr) * 1999-04-14 2001-10-12 Louis Marie Dussere Tetine ergonomique
EP1066825A1 (fr) * 1999-06-17 2001-01-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Produit antimicrobien pour les soins du corps
DE20000040U1 (de) * 2000-01-04 2000-03-30 Boehm Van Diggelen Bernd Schnuller
JP4491109B2 (ja) * 2000-03-31 2010-06-30 ピジョン株式会社 おしゃぶり
US6652346B1 (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-11-25 Arnold, Iii Cleveland N. Musical bottle system
GB2412595A (en) * 2004-04-02 2005-10-05 Gbolahan Drmolova Dosing dummy with flexible upper portion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008000520U1 (de) 2008-12-24
DE502008003213D1 (de) 2011-05-26
WO2009059764A1 (fr) 2009-05-14
EP2214620A1 (fr) 2010-08-11
ATE505174T1 (de) 2011-04-15

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