EP2204884A1 - Connecteur à vis de cage - Google Patents

Connecteur à vis de cage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2204884A1
EP2204884A1 EP08022527A EP08022527A EP2204884A1 EP 2204884 A1 EP2204884 A1 EP 2204884A1 EP 08022527 A EP08022527 A EP 08022527A EP 08022527 A EP08022527 A EP 08022527A EP 2204884 A1 EP2204884 A1 EP 2204884A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cage
leg
web
clamp according
frame segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08022527A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2204884B1 (fr
Inventor
Reto Peterhans
Werner Zibung
Paul Beeler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Landis and Gyr Europe AG
Original Assignee
Landis and Gyr AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP08022527A priority Critical patent/EP2204884B1/fr
Priority to SI200830651T priority patent/SI2204884T1/sl
Application filed by Landis and Gyr AG filed Critical Landis and Gyr AG
Priority to PL08022527T priority patent/PL2204884T3/pl
Priority to AT08022527T priority patent/ATE549769T1/de
Priority to PT08022527T priority patent/PT2204884E/pt
Priority to DK08022527.9T priority patent/DK2204884T3/da
Priority to ES08022527T priority patent/ES2384281T3/es
Priority to SG2011047974A priority patent/SG172814A1/en
Priority to PCT/EP2009/009230 priority patent/WO2010075996A1/fr
Priority to CN200980153565.0A priority patent/CN102356516B/zh
Priority to RU2011132145/07A priority patent/RU2480873C2/ru
Publication of EP2204884A1 publication Critical patent/EP2204884A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2204884B1 publication Critical patent/EP2204884B1/fr
Priority to HRP20120497AT priority patent/HRP20120497T1/hr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36—Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • H01R4/363—Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electrical connection technology; It relates to a cage clamp according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Terminals for electrical installations are known in various embodiments from the prior art.
  • An essential distinguishing criterion consists in the type of fixation of a cable or a conductor in such terminals, namely by means of a spring or a screw.
  • a terminal is considered, in which a screw connection with a cage clamp together.
  • a terminal is known in which an existing of a metallic conductor material, closed cage has an approximately rectangular frame with a bottom, two side bars and a top, wherein the top is formed as a threaded bore nut.
  • the bottom of the cage serves as a first clamping surface.
  • a contact clip with a second clamping surface is inserted into the cage in such a way that one or more electrical conductors can be clamped between the first and the second clamping surface.
  • the FR 253 55 34 also discloses a terminal with a closed cage, consisting of a base, two side bars and a threaded top for a screw.
  • This terminal offers the possibility in the Inside the cage to fix a cable between two clamping surfaces or connect a power rail between the screw and a third, lying on the outside of the cage clamping surface.
  • the from the EP 336,251 known terminal shows a terminal frame with an outer clamping surface and a box frame with an inner clamping surface, between which a conductor is fixed.
  • the terminal frame and the box frame are interlaced so that when screwing the conductor and the two frames are connected to each other.
  • the box frame is substantially encompassed by the clamp frame and is formed as a closed cage with bottom, two side bars and a top. Again, the top has a threaded hole for receiving a screw.
  • the reason is here arched; its inside serves as the above-mentioned inner clamping surface.
  • a cage clamp with a U-shaped cage comprising a first and a second leg and a bridge connecting these two legs on one side, said legs each having a mutually aligned leg window. Between the legs, a nut is inserted, which is mounted guided with her extensions in the leg windows. A screw, which engages in this nut is supported with its screw head on a pressure plate, which covers the two legs of the open cage.
  • the inside of the U-shaped cage serves as a clamping surface for inserted conductors.
  • Allen presented terminals is common that they have a plurality of individual parts and / or self-contained cages, making the preparation of such terminals is correspondingly expensive. Furthermore, the thus fixed cables have a comparatively large contact surface to the clamping surface of the terminal in relation to the conductor cross-section, which at a given torque as a tightening torque of the screw corresponding thereto a maximum contact pressure to the clamping surface of the terminal results. This contact pressure on the clamping surface of the terminals can under certain external influences -such as turning the connected conductor- not be completely sufficient to prevent loosening of such compounds without unscrewing. A remedy for these disadvantages is the present invention.
  • a cage clamp has a U-shaped cage comprising a first and a second leg and a web connecting these two legs on one side, said legs each having a mutually aligned leg window and the web has a threaded bore for receiving a Has screw, whereby at least one inserted through the two leg window conductor is securely clamped;
  • the clamping surface (s) between the cage clamp and the conductor (s) is significantly smaller.
  • a preferred embodiment of the cage clamp according to the invention is characterized in that the web connecting the two limbs is arc-shaped.
  • Such arcuate geometry of the web is particularly dimensionally stable when screwing the terminal, or rigid.
  • At least one of the leg window has a substantially rectangular leg window frame structure, wherein a first, short frame segment lies on the side facing the web and a second, short frame segment is arranged on a leg end facing side and these two short frame segments are connected by means of two long frame segments; the two long frame segments are arranged to the web substantially perpendicular to the first, short frame segment and the second, short frame segment out they are chamfered;
  • the long frame segments to the second, short frame segment are skewed axially symmetrical to the screw.
  • the bevel of the two long frame segments to the second, short frame segment should extend at least at an angle of 15 ° and at most at an angle of 60 °, as viewed from an imaginary line to the respective leg end in extension of the respective long frame segment; with particular advantage, the angle is 30 °.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the material thickness of the U-shaped cage is smaller than the distance between the two legs from each other.
  • the support of a conductor on the clamping surface or surfaces of the cage is characterized by the edge effect of the legs, in particular with respect to the second, short frame segment, which makes the conductor in the screwed state with respect to the cage pull terminal particularly secure against rotation.
  • the cage clamp according to the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that it can be screwed securely with it in the form of a standard clamp with predetermined, fixed standard size cables with a cable cross section between 2 and 50 square millimeters, without the clamp size as such would have to undergo a geometry change.
  • an inserted into the two leg window conductor is a cable and also a bus bar is arranged between this cable and the end of the screw, which forms an electrical connection with screwed cage clamp with the cable.
  • the first, short frame segment has first recesses for an improved force distribution; with the same background, the cage can have second recesses on the side of the web, and / or the long frame segments have third recesses which facilitate insertion of the conductor.
  • Fig. 1 shows in a perspective view of the inventive cage clamp 10 with a screw 27 and a cage 23.
  • the cage 23 is U-shaped profile and includes two legs 1 1 a, b, which are connected on one side by means of a web 12.
  • the web 12 has a threaded bore 26 for the screw 27 and is arcuate, which represents a particularly dimensionally stable structure for tightening the screw 27.
  • the two legs 11 a, b are each provided with a leg window 13 a, b, which are arranged in alignment with each other.
  • These leg windows 13a, b are bounded by a substantially rectangular leg window frame 15, which comprises the following frame segments: towards the bar 12, a first, short frame segment 16 is arranged; this -a respective free leg end 18- opposite is a second, short frame segment 17; Both short frame segments 16, 17 are interconnected by two long frame segments 19a, b.
  • This long Frame segments 19a, b each have a bevel 33 towards the leg end 18.
  • leg window frame 15 clamping surfaces 25 and edges 28, which essentially cause the solid support of introduced through the leg window 13a, b, but not shown here electrical conductors.
  • a side view of the cage clamp 10 is shown, in which the U-shaped cage 23 with its arcuate web 12 and the legs 11 a, b are illustrated. In this view, the screw end 24 of the screw 27 is also visible. It should be emphasized that the material thickness 21 of the cage 23 is smaller than the distance 22 of the adjacent legs 11a, b. This dimensioning ratio between the thickness of the material 21 and the distance between the legs 11a, b is important for the safe operation of the cage clamp 10 according to the invention.
  • Fig. 3 In the perspective view of Fig. 3 are two, in the leg windows 13a, b introduced electrical conductors 14a, b shown, namely a cable 14a and between this cable 14a and the not visible here screw end (24, see Fig. 2 ) arranged busbar 14b. Also clear is the effect of the second, short frame segment 17 in conjunction with the chamfers 33, the edge 28 in the screwed state of the cage clamp allows a comparison with the prior art much improved clamping effect.
  • FIG. 4 Another side view of the cage clamp in Fig. 4 shows the conductors 14a, b fixed together by the screw end 24 of the screw 27, the cable 14a fitting into the trough-shaped structure formed by the second short frame segment 17 and the adjacent bevels 33 of the long frame segments 19a, b.
  • the Chamfers 33 have an angle ⁇ to a line 29, this line 29 is an imaginary extension of the long frame segments 19a, b to the respective free leg ends 18 out and also the chamfers 33 axisymmetric to an axis of symmetry 20 of the screw 27 at two long frame segments 19a, b are arranged.
  • This angle ⁇ should be between 15 ° and 60 °; Particularly good - that is safe - properties of the screw are shown with the inventive cage clamp, when the angle ⁇ is 30 °.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show embodiments of the above in conjunction with the Fig. 1 to 4 described cage retainer 10.
  • the cage 23 has function-optimizing recesses 30, 31 and 32 on.
  • the recesses 30 and 31 are arranged on the web 12 and cause a -here not shown- improved power distribution within the cage 23 when the screw 27 is tightened;
  • semicircular recesses 30 are provided at the two corners between the first, short frame segment 16 and the adjacent long frame segments 19a, b. With equal effect, the two free edges of the web 12 are provided with recesses 31.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Installation Of Bus-Bars (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
EP08022527A 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Connecteur à vis de cage Active EP2204884B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SI200830651T SI2204884T1 (sl) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Kletkasta vlečna sponka
PL08022527T PL2204884T3 (pl) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Zacisk obejmowy
AT08022527T ATE549769T1 (de) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Käfigzugklemme
PT08022527T PT2204884E (pt) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Terminal de ligação aparafusado
DK08022527.9T DK2204884T3 (da) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Fjederrammeklemme
ES08022527T ES2384281T3 (es) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Borne de resorte
EP08022527A EP2204884B1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Connecteur à vis de cage
RU2011132145/07A RU2480873C2 (ru) 2008-12-30 2009-12-22 Хомутный зажим
SG2011047974A SG172814A1 (en) 2008-12-30 2009-12-22 Cage terminal
PCT/EP2009/009230 WO2010075996A1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2009-12-22 Borne d'ancrage à cage
CN200980153565.0A CN102356516B (zh) 2008-12-30 2009-12-22 笼式电缆夹
HRP20120497AT HRP20120497T1 (hr) 2008-12-30 2012-06-13 Kavezna zatezna stezaljka

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08022527A EP2204884B1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Connecteur à vis de cage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2204884A1 true EP2204884A1 (fr) 2010-07-07
EP2204884B1 EP2204884B1 (fr) 2012-03-14

Family

ID=40736005

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08022527A Active EP2204884B1 (fr) 2008-12-30 2008-12-30 Connecteur à vis de cage

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2204884B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102356516B (fr)
AT (1) ATE549769T1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2204884T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2384281T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20120497T1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2204884T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2204884E (fr)
RU (1) RU2480873C2 (fr)
SG (1) SG172814A1 (fr)
SI (1) SI2204884T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010075996A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108092011B (zh) * 2017-12-12 2023-06-09 无锡优耐特能源科技有限公司 一种用于铜排搭接的u型固定件

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE333710C (de) * 1921-03-03 Paul Druseidt Klemme
US3125398A (en) * 1964-03-17 Electrical connector for neutral bars
FR2457021A1 (fr) * 1979-05-17 1980-12-12 Licentia Gmbh Cage de serrage pour borne de raccordement
EP0059939A1 (fr) 1981-03-10 1982-09-15 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Borne pour le raccordement de fils électriques
FR2535534A1 (fr) 1982-10-27 1984-05-04 Merlin Gerin Dispositif de raccordement par serrage mecanique d'un cable ou d'une barre de connexion a une plage de contact d'un appareil electrique
EP0336251A2 (fr) 1988-03-31 1989-10-11 Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft Borne à vis
DE69302103D1 (de) 1992-01-13 1996-05-15 Schneider Electric Sa Anschlussklemme für eine modulare elektrische Vorrichtung
DE19716762A1 (de) * 1997-04-12 1998-10-15 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Schirmanschlußklemme

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2847568Y (zh) * 2005-10-28 2006-12-13 惠州爱帝威电工科技有限公司 一种接线端子
CN201018012Y (zh) * 2007-02-01 2008-02-06 吴智远 导线端子座

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE333710C (de) * 1921-03-03 Paul Druseidt Klemme
US3125398A (en) * 1964-03-17 Electrical connector for neutral bars
FR2457021A1 (fr) * 1979-05-17 1980-12-12 Licentia Gmbh Cage de serrage pour borne de raccordement
EP0059939A1 (fr) 1981-03-10 1982-09-15 BROWN, BOVERI & CIE Aktiengesellschaft Borne pour le raccordement de fils électriques
FR2535534A1 (fr) 1982-10-27 1984-05-04 Merlin Gerin Dispositif de raccordement par serrage mecanique d'un cable ou d'une barre de connexion a une plage de contact d'un appareil electrique
EP0336251A2 (fr) 1988-03-31 1989-10-11 Asea Brown Boveri Aktiengesellschaft Borne à vis
DE69302103D1 (de) 1992-01-13 1996-05-15 Schneider Electric Sa Anschlussklemme für eine modulare elektrische Vorrichtung
DE19716762A1 (de) * 1997-04-12 1998-10-15 Wago Verwaltungs Gmbh Schirmanschlußklemme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HRP20120497T1 (hr) 2012-07-31
CN102356516B (zh) 2014-03-26
ATE549769T1 (de) 2012-03-15
DK2204884T3 (da) 2012-07-02
RU2480873C2 (ru) 2013-04-27
PT2204884E (pt) 2012-06-21
SI2204884T1 (sl) 2012-07-31
EP2204884B1 (fr) 2012-03-14
SG172814A1 (en) 2011-08-29
ES2384281T3 (es) 2012-07-03
CN102356516A (zh) 2012-02-15
PL2204884T3 (pl) 2012-08-31
WO2010075996A1 (fr) 2010-07-08
RU2011132145A (ru) 2013-02-10

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