EP2199470A1 - Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2199470A1
EP2199470A1 EP08021976A EP08021976A EP2199470A1 EP 2199470 A1 EP2199470 A1 EP 2199470A1 EP 08021976 A EP08021976 A EP 08021976A EP 08021976 A EP08021976 A EP 08021976A EP 2199470 A1 EP2199470 A1 EP 2199470A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheaves
pipes
parallel
bundles
different diameters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08021976A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2199470B1 (de
Inventor
Gianluca Braghittoni
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Soilmec SpA
Original Assignee
Soilmec SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Soilmec SpA filed Critical Soilmec SpA
Priority to EP20080021976 priority Critical patent/EP2199470B1/de
Publication of EP2199470A1 publication Critical patent/EP2199470A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2199470B1 publication Critical patent/EP2199470B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/20—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels
    • E02F3/205—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels with tools that only loosen the material, i.e. mill-type wheels with a pair of digging wheels, e.g. slotting machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
    • B66C13/18—Control systems or devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D3/00—Portable or mobile lifting or hauling appliances
    • B66D3/04—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage
    • B66D3/06—Pulley blocks or like devices in which force is applied to a rope, cable, or chain which passes over one or more pulleys, e.g. to obtain mechanical advantage with more than one pulley
    • B66D3/08—Arrangements of sheaves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/18—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging wheels turning round an axis, e.g. bucket-type wheels
    • E02F3/22—Component parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/46—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with reciprocating digging or scraping elements moved by cables or hoisting ropes ; Drives or control devices therefor
    • E02F3/58—Component parts

Definitions

  • Forming the subject of the present invention is a device for guiding bundles of parallel ropes, cables, or pipes according to a three-dimensional path in an earth-digging machine.
  • numerous flexible pipes are envisaged to be arranged possibly in orderly bundles that have to run out of and into the excavation and are to be gathered on winding drums.
  • steel cables for suspension and manoeuvre and electric cables for control and/or transmission of data with an arrangement and movements similar to those of flexible pipes or hoses.
  • the excavation is vertical and requires at least one bundle of parallel pipes set in a plane, which descend vertically into the excavation as far as the piece of earth-digging equipment and are unwound from and wound onto individual winding drums set on the earth-moving machinery.
  • each individual pipe to have a path that lies in a vertical plane, which passes through the axis of the pipe in the excavation and constitutes the median plane of the sheave and of the winder.
  • parallel pipes have paths in parallel planes, and the vertical pipes can be in a single plane perpendicular to the aforesaid parallel planes.
  • EP-0843050 describes one of these cases in which a piece of equipment is provided with winding drums having a horizontal axis and guiding sheaves with an axis closely parallel to that of the drums, in a way similar to a winch and the respective sheaves.
  • the invention is aimed at this type of solution and, in particular, is based upon the creation of a set of parallel sheaves, set on the same axis of rotation but of different diameters; the primitive diameters of the sheaves are preferably arranged on a conical surface of envelope.
  • parallel and co-planar pipes reach the sheaves according to a plane that is tangential to the cone and exit according to another tangential plane.
  • the directions of entry and exit, to enable proper winding on the sheave must lie in the median plane of the sheave; however, the planes of the incoming and outgoing bundles, unlike the case of sheaves of the same diameter, are not parallel to the axis of the sheaves.
  • the invention proposes provision of a device for guiding bundles of parallel ropes, cables, or pipes according to a three-dimensional (or non-planar) path in an earth-digging machine, said device being characterized in that it envisages at least two sets of parallel sheaves, at least one of which is made up of sheaves of different diameters.
  • Figure 2 shows a similar solution, in which the diameters of the sheaves 7 are enveloped by a toric (barrel-shaped) surface so that the incoming and outgoing bundles of pipes 1' lie on cylindrical surfaces 2' and 3' tangential to the toric surface.
  • a vertical bundle of pipes 4 is guided by a cylindrical set of sheaves 5, in a plane close to the horizontal in a direction 6 orthogonal to the plane of the bundle 4.
  • a conical set of sheaves 7 guides in a desired skew direction 8, keeping the bundle in a plane oriented according to the position of the winder assembly 9.
  • the plane that contains the bundle of the vertical pipes 4 is oriented in a different manner with respect to the plane of lie at exit from the winder assembly 9 and to the common axis of the sheaves of the two guiding assemblies.
  • Figure 5 represents two bundles of vertical pipes in two planes parallel to one another, and a central pipe.
  • the subject of the invention is a set of sheaves set parallel to one another but of increasing diameters so that the primitive diameters are set on an imaginary surface of a conical shape.
  • said bundle of pipes which are horizontal and parallel as they enter, comes off as a bundle of parallel vertical pipes that lie in a plane inclined with respect to the initial direction of the pipes by an angle equal to the half-aperture of the cone.
  • the sheaves with different diameters may not be coaxial but have parallel axes, or else the bundle of incoming or outgoing pipes may not lie in a single plane, or again the sheaves of different diameters may not be enveloped by a cone-shaped imaginary surface as in Figure 1 , but rather a barrel-shaped surface as in Figure 2 (convex toric surface), or else saddle-shaped surface (concave toric surface).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
EP20080021976 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger Not-in-force EP2199470B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080021976 EP2199470B1 (de) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20080021976 EP2199470B1 (de) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2199470A1 true EP2199470A1 (de) 2010-06-23
EP2199470B1 EP2199470B1 (de) 2013-06-19

Family

ID=40482054

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20080021976 Not-in-force EP2199470B1 (de) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Vorrichtung zur Führung von Bündeln aus parallelen Seilen, Kabeln oder Rohren entlang eines dreidimensionalen Pfades in einem Bagger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2199470B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104085809B (zh) 2014-06-30 2016-05-04 东北大学 一种自适应负载卷扬机构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2273751A1 (fr) * 1975-01-14 1976-01-02 Poclain Sa Dispositif de guidage d'un cable lors de son enroulement sur un tambour
DE2462359A1 (de) * 1974-07-09 1977-01-13 Baker Oil Tools Inc Vorrichtung zum aufbringen einer einstellbaren kraft auf ein objekt
FR2391149A1 (fr) * 1977-05-16 1978-12-15 Moore Corp Lee C Moufle fixe et procede de fabrication de poulies pour cette moufle
EP0843050A1 (de) 1996-11-14 1998-05-20 Compagnie Du Sol Eine Bohrvorrichtung enthaltende Bohranlage
DE10016021A1 (de) 2000-03-31 2001-10-18 Luebecker Maschb Gmbh Schwenkkran

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2462359A1 (de) * 1974-07-09 1977-01-13 Baker Oil Tools Inc Vorrichtung zum aufbringen einer einstellbaren kraft auf ein objekt
FR2273751A1 (fr) * 1975-01-14 1976-01-02 Poclain Sa Dispositif de guidage d'un cable lors de son enroulement sur un tambour
FR2391149A1 (fr) * 1977-05-16 1978-12-15 Moore Corp Lee C Moufle fixe et procede de fabrication de poulies pour cette moufle
EP0843050A1 (de) 1996-11-14 1998-05-20 Compagnie Du Sol Eine Bohrvorrichtung enthaltende Bohranlage
DE10016021A1 (de) 2000-03-31 2001-10-18 Luebecker Maschb Gmbh Schwenkkran

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2199470B1 (de) 2013-06-19

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