EP2196403A1 - Système de prise modulaire destiné au stockage sécurisé de modules de collecteurs thermiques empilés horizontalement lors du transport - Google Patents

Système de prise modulaire destiné au stockage sécurisé de modules de collecteurs thermiques empilés horizontalement lors du transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2196403A1
EP2196403A1 EP09014519A EP09014519A EP2196403A1 EP 2196403 A1 EP2196403 A1 EP 2196403A1 EP 09014519 A EP09014519 A EP 09014519A EP 09014519 A EP09014519 A EP 09014519A EP 2196403 A1 EP2196403 A1 EP 2196403A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thermal collector
collector module
molded part
plug
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09014519A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2196403B1 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Häberlein
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haberlein-Lehr Ulla
Haeberlein Lehr Ulla
Original Assignee
Haberlein-Lehr Ulla
Haeberlein Lehr Ulla
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Application filed by Haberlein-Lehr Ulla, Haeberlein Lehr Ulla filed Critical Haberlein-Lehr Ulla
Publication of EP2196403A1 publication Critical patent/EP2196403A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2196403B1 publication Critical patent/EP2196403B1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B65D25/101—Springs, elastic lips, or other resilient elements to locate the articles by pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D57/00—Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
    • B65D57/002—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
    • B65D57/003—Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/053—Corner, edge or end protectors
    • B65D81/054—Protectors contacting two generally perpendicular surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. edge protectors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D2581/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D2581/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/051—Details of packaging elements for maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D2581/052—Materials
    • B65D2581/055—Plastic in general, e.g. foamed plastic, molded plastic, extruded plastic

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular plug-in system for the secure storage of horizontally stacked thermal collector modules during transport.
  • Thermal (solar) collector modules can be essentially divided into two types, namely flat plate collectors and evacuated tube collectors.
  • thermal collector modules are equipped with a metal profile frame, such as aluminum or stainless steel.
  • surface collectors may additionally or alternatively be surrounded on all sides, except the front, with a closed tub, for example made of aluminum.
  • the size of conventional thermal (solar) collector modules is usually in the range between 0.8 and 2.5 square meters.
  • the weight of framed collector modules is usually between 40 and 80 kg.
  • the collector modules are usually individually packed in cardboard boxes and stacked horizontally on wooden pallets. To secure the stack of individual packages against slipping, it is connected by tensioning straps to the pallet.
  • Each of these molding members is provided on the side facing the photovoltaic module to be supported out, equipped with a load-bearing support profile as a support device for the photovoltaic module and has on the top or bottom one or more pins or a spring and underside or on the upper side, one or more open cavities for accurately fitting the pin (s) or a groove for receiving the spring.
  • thermal collector modules there is at least one point, usually in a lateral corner region of a module, on which a section of the piping, in particular a connecting piece, projects beyond the edge of the module.
  • a thermal collector module is connected at the installation with the solar thermal system.
  • the known system described above can not provide sufficient protection against such damage during storage and transportation.
  • the invention proposes a modular plug-in system for the secure storage of horizontally stacked thermal collector modules during transport, wherein the system is formed solely of individual vertically arranged load-bearing columns, each consisting of molded part members arranged one above the other and inserted into each other form the respective column.
  • Each of these molding members is on the side facing the thermal collector module to be supported vertical side with a load-bearing support profile as Support device for the thermal collector module equipped.
  • each molded part member above the load-bearing support profile, at least on the vertical side facing the thermal collector module to be supported has at least one recess for receiving at least one pipe section projecting beyond the lateral edge of the thermal collector module.
  • each molded part member has one or more pins or a spring on the top side or bottom side, and one or more open cavities on the underside or top side for precise accommodation of the pin (s) or a groove for receiving the spring.
  • a section of the tubing of the module protruding beyond the lateral edge of the collector module can project into the recess which at the required position on the designed to the collector module vertical side of the molding member is inventively formed.
  • the Vorrohrungsabites is received by the recess with sufficient clearance and thus protected against substantially any force effects, such as may arise for example by a resting of the collector module on the protruding Vorrohrungsabites or by shocks during transport, so as to effectively prevent damage to such Verrohhrungsabitess becomes.
  • the notch formed on the collector module facing vertical side of the molded part member recess not continuous to the collector module side facing away from the molded part member, but the Collector module facing away from the molded part-member forms a continuous, closed surface. The recorded in the recess Verrohhrungsabêt is thus shielded to the outside.
  • the load-bearing carrier profile can carry the thermal collector module anywhere, for example in the area of its sides.
  • the load receiving support profiles serve as a support device for each one of the four corners of the rectangular collector module.
  • the four columns have the modular, uniformly shaped molding members. Each of these members has the task of taking a quarter of the weight load of a single thermal collector module and to the column transfer. Through a simple mechanical connector each link is connected to the adjacent link.
  • the modular molding members thus form, when plugged together, a heavy-duty support column.
  • the non-slip connection of each molded part member with the adjacent member is achieved via a plug-in mechanism, for example via a pin-hollow or tongue and groove construction.
  • Each of the molded part members is equipped on the inside with the load-bearing support profile, in which the thermal collector module, in particular in the region of the respective corners, is inserted precisely. On the support profile only relatively low weight and dynamic loads act.
  • the molded part members have a rectangular angled shape (L-shape).
  • L-shape In addition to an angular are also triangular, square or polygonal shapes of the support column possible.
  • the support profiles of the molding members preferably each form a horizontal bearing surface.
  • each support profile in particular each horizontal support surface, particularly preferably has an upwardly projecting vertical projection which serves to lock the collector module to be supported, in particular its frame profile, and which is expediently designed as a strip which is parallel extends to the wall facing the collector module to be supported side of the molding member.
  • this or these is configured at least on one side with at least one vertical support rib.
  • each molded part member has, above the load-bearing support profile, at least one holding device on the vertical side facing the collector module to be supported, which is particularly preferably formed as a pressure spring and / or Verklipsung.
  • the respective molded part-member 1 is formed for example as a plastic injection-molded part and has a rectangular shape.
  • the molded part member 1 is provided on the inside, that is to say on the side 21 facing the collector module 3 to be supported, with a load-bearing supporting profile 2 as a supporting device for the thermal collector module 3.
  • the support profile 2 is essentially formed by a horizontal plate portion, which provides a bearing surface for the thermal collector module 3.
  • the molded part member 1 germäss this embodiment, on the wall facing the collector module to be supported vertical side 21 two recesses 30, one of which is associated with a leg portion of the molded part member 1.
  • FIG. 2 can be seen projecting beyond the lateral edge of the collector module 3 protruding portion of the casing 4 of the module 3.
  • the vertical side 22 of the molded part member facing away from the collector module 3 to be supported forms 1 a continuous, closed area.
  • the recess 30 formed on the vertical side 21 of the molded part element 1 facing the collector module 3 is not continuous up to the side 22 of the molded part element 1 facing away from the collector module.
  • the vertical side 22 of the molded part member 1 facing away from the collector module 3 to be supported has no recess.
  • the molded part member 1 On the upper side, the molded part member 1 four pins 6, wherein each leg portion of the rectangular molded part member 1, two pins 6 are assigned.
  • the molding member 1 On the underside, the molding member 1 is provided with a plurality of, in the present example at least four, downwardly open cavities 8, which are not shown in the figures, wherein the four cavities 8, each of which is associated with a leg portion, the recording of serve four pin 6 of the underlying molding member.
  • each molding member 1 with the adjacent molding member 1 is achieved by the plug-in mechanism, which is realized in this embodiment by the pin-cavity construction.
  • the modular plug-in system forms four load-bearing corner support columns 9, wherein the collector module 3 with its four corners is accurately inserted into the support profiles 2 of the support columns 9.
  • the inside support profile 2 has a horizontal support surface whose width to the width of the frame profile is tuned in the corner region of the collector module 3 to be placed.
  • the vertical distance between the horizontal support section 2 of a molded part member 1 and the support section 2 of the adjacent molded part member 1 is defined by the thickness of the collector module 3 to be supported plus the average thickness of a human fingertip. This ensures effortless lifting of the individual collector modules 3 from the stack.
  • the support profile 2 forming a horizontal bearing surface has the in FIG. 1 shown molding member 1 on its upper side an upstanding projection 5 in the form of a bar, which runs parallel to the wall facing the collector profile to be worn vertical side 21 of the molding member 1.
  • a plurality of support ribs 25 are vertically formed on this bar 5.
  • FIG. 1 Shown molding part 1 on the side facing the collector module to be supported via two holding devices 35, one of which is assigned to a leg portion of the molded part member 1.
  • these holding devices 35 are designed such that on the one hand, according to a pressure spring, they clamp the collector module 3 between the vertical side 21 of the molded part member 1 facing the module and the locking projection 5 and, on the other hand, also for gluing the collector module 3 worry.
  • pin-and-mortise and tongue-and-groove connections are advantageous for handling the system when the pin or tongue is slightly conical in shape and rounded or bevelled at the edges.
  • the rectangular angular shape of the molded part members 1 shown in the figures discussed so far represents a useful but not the only possible form of the modular plug-in system according to the invention for transporting stacked thermal collector modules.
  • triangular, quadrangular or polygonal shapes possible.
  • the support profile 2 For a secure load transfer from the horizontal support section 2 on the support column, the support profile 2 should be designed thick-walled in the transition region from the horizontal to the vertical than in the horizontal load receiving area. This is in the Figures 1 and 2 shown. They show a material and weight-saving design. Here, the support profile 2 is formed relatively thin-walled, but is supported on the underside with vertical support ribs 15.
  • a further component of the invention is the option of supplementing the load-bearing column system of molded part members with base members, in particular of completing the 4 columns with 4 basic members.
  • a base member is used to adjust a column or its lowest plug member on the carrier pallet.
  • the base member consists of a small-sized plate which is provided on the upper side with one or more pins or a spring and the underside with corresponding downwardly open cavities or a groove.
  • the plate of the base member is perforated so that it can be nailed or screwed onto the carrier pallet.
  • the base member is also suitable for mounting on the uppermost molded part member to - when stacking two loaded pallets - to facilitate the accurate placement of the second pallet.
  • All parts of the modular plug-in system according to the invention are advantageously produced by injection molding and exist made of unfilled or mineral filled thermoplastic, alternatively of light metal.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
EP09014519.4A 2008-12-09 2009-11-20 Système de prise modulaire destiné au stockage sécurisé de modules de collecteurs thermiques empilés horizontalement lors du transport Active EP2196403B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008016209U DE202008016209U1 (de) 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Modulares Stecksystem zur sicheren Lagerung von horizontal gestapelten thermischen Kollektormodulen beim Transport

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2196403A1 true EP2196403A1 (fr) 2010-06-16
EP2196403B1 EP2196403B1 (fr) 2015-02-25

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EP09014519.4A Active EP2196403B1 (fr) 2008-12-09 2009-11-20 Système de prise modulaire destiné au stockage sécurisé de modules de collecteurs thermiques empilés horizontalement lors du transport

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP2196403B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202008016209U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2537638T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012218777A (ja) * 2011-04-08 2012-11-12 Sanko Co Ltd ワーク用保護部材及びワークの搬送ユニット
US8905234B2 (en) 2010-12-25 2014-12-09 Kyoraku Co., Ltd. Module for use in stacking the thin plate panel and method of stacking the thin plate panel

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120048350A1 (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-01 Pedro Gonzalez Solar module protector
TWI411562B (zh) * 2011-04-22 2013-10-11 Au Optronics Corp 包裝元件
EP2707659A1 (fr) * 2011-05-13 2014-03-19 Hanwha Q CELLS GmbH Entretoise pour pile de modules solaires et pile de modules solaires
CN102826290A (zh) * 2011-06-16 2012-12-19 无锡尚德太阳能电力有限公司 一种护角装置
CN109835615A (zh) * 2017-11-27 2019-06-04 安徽祥欣新材料科技有限公司 一种泡塑产品包角装置
US11891236B2 (en) 2020-02-25 2024-02-06 Pvpallet, Inc. Transport container

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005014306U1 (de) * 2005-09-10 2005-11-10 Bbt Thermotechnik Gmbh Schutzelement für flächige Produkte
EP1617485A1 (fr) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-18 Häberlein-Lehr, Ulla Système modulaire d'assemblage pour le stockage sûr de modules photovoltaiques empilés horizontalement pendant le transport

Family Cites Families (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3446345A (en) * 1968-03-22 1969-05-27 Ottar Arvid Frosoy Sash protectors
ITMI20021461A1 (it) * 2002-07-02 2004-01-02 Whirlpool Co Imballaggio per congelatori orizzontali e procedimento per il suo utilizzo

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1617485A1 (fr) * 2004-07-12 2006-01-18 Häberlein-Lehr, Ulla Système modulaire d'assemblage pour le stockage sûr de modules photovoltaiques empilés horizontalement pendant le transport
EP1617485B1 (fr) 2004-07-12 2007-06-06 Häberlein-Lehr, Ulla Système modulaire d'assemblage pour le stockage sûr de modules photovoltaiques empilés horizontalement pendant le transport
DE202005014306U1 (de) * 2005-09-10 2005-11-10 Bbt Thermotechnik Gmbh Schutzelement für flächige Produkte

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8905234B2 (en) 2010-12-25 2014-12-09 Kyoraku Co., Ltd. Module for use in stacking the thin plate panel and method of stacking the thin plate panel
JP2012218777A (ja) * 2011-04-08 2012-11-12 Sanko Co Ltd ワーク用保護部材及びワークの搬送ユニット

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Publication number Publication date
EP2196403B1 (fr) 2015-02-25
ES2537638T3 (es) 2015-06-10
DE202008016209U1 (de) 2009-03-12

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