EP2195478B1 - Device for the guidance of leno threads - Google Patents
Device for the guidance of leno threads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2195478B1 EP2195478B1 EP08801757.9A EP08801757A EP2195478B1 EP 2195478 B1 EP2195478 B1 EP 2195478B1 EP 08801757 A EP08801757 A EP 08801757A EP 2195478 B1 EP2195478 B1 EP 2195478B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lamellae
- rods
- another
- leno
- strips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for the guidance of leno threads for a leno weaving machine, with a multiplicity of guide eyes which each receive a leno thread and which are arranged next to one another in at least one row running in the direction of the weaving width.
- Devices of the type mentioned in the introduction cooperate with needles which receive warp threads in guide eyes.
- the device having the guide eyes for the leno threads is moved such that the leno threads are brought alternately onto one side or the other of the warp needles, in each case a shed being formed into which a weft thread is inserted.
- the warp needles are designed, in the type of construction according to EP 1 277 862 A1 , as lamellae which are provided with guide eyes at their ends. Guide lamellae are arranged between the lamellae.
- the device for guiding the leno threads is conventionally a perforated strip which is arranged in a profile rail.
- the object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which allows to arrange the guide eyes closely next to one another, so that a dense leno fabric can be produced.
- the guide eyes are formed by means of lamellae and two rods and are delimited in the direction of the weaving width by means of the lamellae and transversely thereto by means of the two rods.
- the device being formed according to the invention from lamellae and rods, it is possible to provide guide eyes which lie very closely next to one another and are separated from one another only by the thickness of the lamellae.
- the lamellae together with the rods and two lamella-like side parts form a frame.
- the ends of the preferably cylindrical rods are fixed in the side parts.
- the device can be produced in a similar way to that known for reeds or the like.
- the spacing of the lamellae with respect to one another is fixed by means of a coiled spring or a binding wire.
- the coiled spring or the binding wire, after assembly, may remain in the device or else be removed from it.
- the lamellae in a preferred embodiment, there is provision for the lamellae to be fixed at a predetermined spacing with respect to one another by means of at least one strip extending in the direction of the weaving width.
- a connection between the strips and lamellae to take place by means of an elastic and/or plastic deformation of, in particular, the strips, so that the article formed in this way can immediately be handled and transported.
- the lamellae in a further embodiment of the invention, there is provision for the lamellae to be bordered in the region of one end by a fastening profile. This likewise corresponds to the production of a reed or the like, in which the lamellae used for the reed are likewise held by means of a fastening profile. In a further embodiment, there is provision for the lamellae to be bordered at both ends by profiles. The device can thus be formed into a frame which surrounds the lamellae.
- the device according to Fig. 1 to 3 comprises a multiplicity of lamellae 10 which are arranged in a row one behind the other in such a way that their flat sides face one another.
- the lamellae 10, which are arranged at a close spacing with respect to one another, are provided with perforations, through which two round rods 11 and 12 are inserted.
- the rods 11 and 12 are, for example, of cylindrical design.
- the lamellae 10 and the rods 11, 12 form guide eyes 21 for leno threads. These guide eyes 21 are in each case delimited in the direction of the weaving width by two lamellae 10 and transversely thereto by the two rods 11, 12.
- the lamellae 10, in the region facing away from the rods 11, 12, are provided in their narrow sides or side edges with recesses, into which are pressed strips 14, 15 which connect the lamellae 10 to one another.
- the strips 14, 15 are preferably attached on both narrow sides of the lamellae 10 and are pressed under elastic and/or plastic deformation into the recesses 13 of the lamellae 10 in such a way that they are deformed elastically and/or plastically and at the same time form an at least positive connection with the lamellae 10.
- the lamellae 10 are arranged in the desired spacing in a device, so that the recesses 13 are in alignment with one another.
- lamella-like side parts 16 are provided, which correspond in shape to the lamellae 10 and which are provided with means 17 for fixing the rods 11, 12. These may, for example, be sockets into which the rods 11, 12 are fitted.
- the strips 14, 15 also extend as far as the side parts 16, so that these likewise form with the lamellae 10 and the rods 11, 12 a structural unit which as such can be transported and handled.
- the structural unit comprising the lamellae 10, the round rods 11, 12, the strips 14, 15 and the side parts 16 is inserted into a fastening profile 18.
- the fastening profile 18 is preferably an extruded profile.
- the structural unit is inserted, with the region in which the strips 14, 15 are located, into a groove-shaped recess of the profile 18. They are fixed in this recess in a known way by means of a curing plastic material.
- the lamellae and the rods may also be connected to one another in any way, in particular according to methods which are employed for the production of reeds.
- helically coiled springs or windable binding wires may be used in order, during the production of the device, to define exactly the spacing of the lamellae 10 with respect to one another.
- the lamellae 10 are provided, outside the region between the perforations, with profilings which define the mutual spacing of the lamellae, so that, during the production of the device, these lamellae 10 can be plugged onto the rods 11, 12 and lined up with one another.
- the device illustrated in Fig. 4 which comprises lamellae 10' and rods 11', 12', is produced by a modified production method.
- the mutual spacing of the lamellae is defined by means of a helically coiled spring 19.
- the regions, facing away from the rods 11', 12', of the lamellae 10' which may be connected to one another by means of strips correspondingly to the exemplary embodiment according to Fig. 1 and 2 , are inserted into a fastening profile and held together with the latter by means of a curable plastic.
- the mutually opposite ends of the lamellae 10' are likewise connected to one another by means of a supporting profile 20.
- the two profiles 18, 20 are connected to one another by means of side parts in a way not illustrated in any more detail, so that a rigid frame is formed.
- Guides 27' for holding the narrow sides of lamellae 10 are illustrated by way of example in Fig. 5 .
- the lamellae 10 are provided on their mutually opposite narrow sides with recesses 13 into which strips 14, 15 are pressed.
- the relatively short lamellae 10 run out slightly obliquely in the region facing away from the recesses 13, so that the said lamellae taper.
- the guide elements 27' hold the lamellae 10 in this region.
- the lamellae 10 are provided in each case with two holes 31, 32. Round rods or round tubes are inserted into these holes 31, 32 of the lamellae 10. The leno threads are then guided between the rods and adjacent lamellae 10, when this device is used as a replacement for a perforated strip, as will be explained later with reference to Fig. 6 .
- the lamellae of the embodiment according to Fig. 6 differ from the lamellae of the embodiment according to Fig. 5 in that they do not have a conical configuration in the region of the rods. However, they are connected to one another in the same way by means of strips 14, 15 pressed into recesses 13.
- the device formed from a multiplicity of lamellae 10 and the rods 11, 12 is inserted into a profile 18 and is held in the latter by means of a curing plastic. This profile 18 is attached to an associated component of a leno weaving machine.
- Fig. 7 shows an arrangement for holding lamellae 10 which is similar to Fig. 5 .
- holes 31, 32 for inserting round rods or round tubes, not illustrated, and recesses 13 for strips 14, 15 are arranged on opposite sides of a guide element 27'.
- the lamellae 10 taper in the direction of the recesses 13, so that the side edges have a slightly oblique design at least in one region.
- the guide elements 27' hold the lamellae 10 in this region.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Description
- The invention relates to a device for the guidance of leno threads for a leno weaving machine, with a multiplicity of guide eyes which each receive a leno thread and which are arranged next to one another in at least one row running in the direction of the weaving width.
- Devices of the type mentioned in the introduction, such as are known, for example, from
EP 1 277 862 A1WO 02/04723 A1 EP 1 277 862 A1 - The object of the invention is to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which allows to arrange the guide eyes closely next to one another, so that a dense leno fabric can be produced.
- This object is achieved in that the guide eyes are formed by means of lamellae and two rods and are delimited in the direction of the weaving width by means of the lamellae and transversely thereto by means of the two rods.
- By the device being formed according to the invention from lamellae and rods, it is possible to provide guide eyes which lie very closely next to one another and are separated from one another only by the thickness of the lamellae.
- According to an embodiment of the invention the lamellae together with the rods and two lamella-like side parts form a frame. In this case, it is expedient if the ends of the preferably cylindrical rods are fixed in the side parts.
- The device can be produced in a similar way to that known for reeds or the like. In particular there is provision for the spacing of the lamellae with respect to one another to be fixed by means of a coiled spring or a binding wire. The coiled spring or the binding wire, after assembly, may remain in the device or else be removed from it.
- In a preferred embodiment, there is provision for the lamellae to be fixed at a predetermined spacing with respect to one another by means of at least one strip extending in the direction of the weaving width. In this case, there is preferably provision for a connection between the strips and lamellae to take place by means of an elastic and/or plastic deformation of, in particular, the strips, so that the article formed in this way can immediately be handled and transported.
- In a further embodiment of the invention, there is provision for the lamellae to be bordered in the region of one end by a fastening profile. This likewise corresponds to the production of a reed or the like, in which the lamellae used for the reed are likewise held by means of a fastening profile. In a further embodiment, there is provision for the lamellae to be bordered at both ends by profiles. The device can thus be formed into a frame which surrounds the lamellae.
- Further features and advantages of the invention may be gathered from the following description of the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings and from the subclaims.
-
Fig. 1 shows a perspective part view of a device according to the invention, -
Fig. 2 shows the part view of the device according toFig. 1 in a kind of exploded illustration, -
Fig. 3 shows the front view of the device according toFig. 1 , -
Fig. 4 shows the end view of a modified embodiment, -
Fig. 5 shows a further device for holding the lamellae, -
Fig. 6 shows a perforated strip for leno warp threads of a weaving machine, and -
Fig. 7 shows a variant of an arrangement for holding the lamellae. - The device according to
Fig. 1 to 3 comprises a multiplicity oflamellae 10 which are arranged in a row one behind the other in such a way that their flat sides face one another. Thelamellae 10, which are arranged at a close spacing with respect to one another, are provided with perforations, through which tworound rods rods lamellae 10 and therods form guide eyes 21 for leno threads. Theseguide eyes 21 are in each case delimited in the direction of the weaving width by twolamellae 10 and transversely thereto by the tworods - The
lamellae 10, in the region facing away from therods strips lamellae 10 to one another. Thestrips lamellae 10 and are pressed under elastic and/or plastic deformation into therecesses 13 of thelamellae 10 in such a way that they are deformed elastically and/or plastically and at the same time form an at least positive connection with thelamellae 10. Before the strips are attached, thelamellae 10 are arranged in the desired spacing in a device, so that therecesses 13 are in alignment with one another. In addition, lamella-like side parts 16 are provided, which correspond in shape to thelamellae 10 and which are provided withmeans 17 for fixing therods rods strips side parts 16, so that these likewise form with thelamellae 10 and therods 11, 12 a structural unit which as such can be transported and handled. The structural unit comprising thelamellae 10, theround rods strips side parts 16 is inserted into afastening profile 18. Thefastening profile 18 is preferably an extruded profile. The structural unit is inserted, with the region in which thestrips profile 18. They are fixed in this recess in a known way by means of a curing plastic material. - The lamellae and the rods may also be connected to one another in any way, in particular according to methods which are employed for the production of reeds. For example, helically coiled springs or windable binding wires may be used in order, during the production of the device, to define exactly the spacing of the
lamellae 10 with respect to one another. In a modified embodiment, thelamellae 10 are provided, outside the region between the perforations, with profilings which define the mutual spacing of the lamellae, so that, during the production of the device, theselamellae 10 can be plugged onto therods - The device illustrated in
Fig. 4 , which comprises lamellae 10' and rods 11', 12', is produced by a modified production method. The mutual spacing of the lamellae is defined by means of a helically coiledspring 19. The regions, facing away from the rods 11', 12', of the lamellae 10' which may be connected to one another by means of strips correspondingly to the exemplary embodiment according toFig. 1 and2 , are inserted into a fastening profile and held together with the latter by means of a curable plastic. The mutually opposite ends of the lamellae 10' are likewise connected to one another by means of a supportingprofile 20. The twoprofiles - Guides 27' for holding the narrow sides of
lamellae 10 are illustrated by way of example inFig. 5 . Thelamellae 10, a multiplicity of which are arranged one behind the other at a short spacing, constitute a special form which replaces a perforated strip for leno warp threads of a leno weaving machine. Thelamellae 10 are provided on their mutually opposite narrow sides withrecesses 13 into whichstrips short lamellae 10 run out slightly obliquely in the region facing away from therecesses 13, so that the said lamellae taper. The guide elements 27' hold thelamellae 10 in this region. - The
lamellae 10 are provided in each case with twoholes holes lamellae 10. The leno threads are then guided between the rods andadjacent lamellae 10, when this device is used as a replacement for a perforated strip, as will be explained later with reference toFig. 6 . - The lamellae of the embodiment according to
Fig. 6 differ from the lamellae of the embodiment according toFig. 5 in that they do not have a conical configuration in the region of the rods. However, they are connected to one another in the same way by means ofstrips recesses 13. The device formed from a multiplicity oflamellae 10 and therods profile 18 and is held in the latter by means of a curing plastic. Thisprofile 18 is attached to an associated component of a leno weaving machine. -
Fig. 7 shows an arrangement for holdinglamellae 10 which is similar toFig. 5 . In this case,holes strips lamellae 10 taper in the direction of therecesses 13, so that the side edges have a slightly oblique design at least in one region. The guide elements 27' hold thelamellae 10 in this region.
Claims (7)
- Device for the guidance of leno threads for a leno weaving machine, with a multiplicity of guide eyes which each receive a leno thread and which are arranged next to one another in a row running in the direction of the weaving width, characterized in that the guide eyes (21) are formed by means of lamellae (10, 10') and two rods (11, 12, 11', 12') and are delimited in the direction of the weaving width by means of the lamellae (10, 10') and transversely thereto by means of the two rods (11, 12, 11', 12').
- Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the lamellae (10, 10'), the rods (11, 12, 11', 12') and two lamella-like side parts (16), are configured to form a frame.
- Device according to Claim 2, characterized in that the ends of the rods (11, 12, 11', 12') are fixed in the side parts (16).
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the spacing of the lamellae (10, 10') with respect to one another is fixed by means of a coiled spring or a binding wire.
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the lamellae (10, 10') are fixed at a predetermined spacing with respect to one another by means of at least one strip (14, 15) extending in the direction of the weaving width.
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lamellae (10, 10') in the region of one end are inserted into a fastening profile (18).
- Device according to one of Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lamellae (10') are inserted at both ends into profiles (18, 20).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007043112A DE102007043112A1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Device for guiding leno threads for leno weaving machine, has several guide eyes which are delimited in weaving width direction of rods |
DE102007042938A DE102007042938A1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2007-08-31 | Device for guiding leno threads for leno weaving machine, has several guide eyes which are delimited in weaving width direction of rods |
PCT/EP2008/007077 WO2009027091A2 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2008-08-29 | Device for the guidance of leno threads |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2195478A2 EP2195478A2 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
EP2195478B1 true EP2195478B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=40387910
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08801757.9A Not-in-force EP2195478B1 (en) | 2007-08-31 | 2008-08-29 | Device for the guidance of leno threads |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2195478B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101809211B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009027091A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1013594A3 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-04-02 | Picanol Nv | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A TISSUE leno in a weaving machine. |
EP1277862A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-22 | Sulzer Textil AG | Loom for weaving leno fabrics |
BE1015419A6 (en) * | 2003-03-18 | 2005-03-01 | Picanol Nv | Selvedge forming device for fabric, comprises thread guiding element provided by drive mechanism such that its position can be laterally changed on one hand, and can be changed in height on the other hand. |
DE102004063683A1 (en) * | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-13 | Lindauer Dornier Gmbh | Production of double-face leno fabric, e.g. for floor covering, involves a dense weave with different tensions and thickness in base and twist warp |
EP1795636B1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2010-03-24 | Groz-Beckert KG | Heald for warp yarns having a band shape |
-
2008
- 2008-08-29 CN CN200880104792XA patent/CN101809211B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-29 EP EP08801757.9A patent/EP2195478B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-08-29 WO PCT/EP2008/007077 patent/WO2009027091A2/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101809211B (en) | 2012-06-13 |
CN101809211A (en) | 2010-08-18 |
WO2009027091A3 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
EP2195478A2 (en) | 2010-06-16 |
WO2009027091A2 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
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