EP2191820A1 - Pharmazeutische Formulierungen von Meloxicam - Google Patents
Pharmazeutische Formulierungen von Meloxicam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2191820A1 EP2191820A1 EP09176632A EP09176632A EP2191820A1 EP 2191820 A1 EP2191820 A1 EP 2191820A1 EP 09176632 A EP09176632 A EP 09176632A EP 09176632 A EP09176632 A EP 09176632A EP 2191820 A1 EP2191820 A1 EP 2191820A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- meloxicam
- free solution
- aqueous edta
- edta free
- propylene glycol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meloxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940069328 povidone Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960003194 meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 208000004396 mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 229920003079 Povidone K 17 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 208000030175 lameness Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O UEUXEKPTXMALOB-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000010907 Cyclooxygenase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010037462 Cyclooxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000417 nephrotoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940068917 polyethylene glycols Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940037001 sodium edetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- CTPDSKVQLSDPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxolan-2-ylmethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC1CCCO1 CTPDSKVQLSDPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxypropyl stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)O FKOKUHFZNIUSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QZKRHPLGUJDVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-K EDTA trisodium salt Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O QZKRHPLGUJDVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001431 Hyperuricemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001953 Hypotension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- -1 N-methyl-D-glucamine salt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010029155 Nephropathy toxic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002685 Polyoxyl 35CastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010038540 Renal tubular necrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038669 Respiratory arrest Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124639 Selective inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003217 Tetany Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001754 anti-pyretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006752 brain edema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001777 castor oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940077445 dimethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940048820 edetates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036543 hypotension Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001855 mannitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007694 nephrotoxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004838 phosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950008882 polysorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093625 propylene glycol monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000046 skin rash Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005060 thrombophlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- This invention is a novel pharmaceutical formulation of aqueous EDTA (Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid) free solution of meloxicam in combination with meglumin for administration by oral or parenteral route, comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients which is comprising N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol for treating mammals, preferably animals.
- aqueous EDTA Ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid
- aqueous EDTA free solution of meloxicam is comprising N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol in a raito of between 1:2 to 1:15 (w/w). Particularly preferred ratio is 1:5 (w/w).
- Meloxicam an oxicam derivative, is a member of the enolic acid group of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It is reported to be a selective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and exerts potent anti-inflammatory, anti-rheumatismal and anti-pyretic activity.
- NSAIDs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- meloxicam is as 4-hydroxy-2-methyl- N -(5-methyl-2-thiazolyl)-2 H- 1,2-benzothiazine-3-carboxamide-1,1-dioxide and its chemical structure is shown in the Formula 1.
- Meloxicam is a hydrophobic drug and diffucult to dissolve in aqueous solution.
- Meglumine can increase the solubility of meloxicam in aqueous solution ( Zhao, J., Zhang, J.-S., Journal of China Pharmaceutical University, "Study on the solubilization of meloxicam in meglumine aqueous solution ", 2003, Vol.34, No.5 , abstract).
- Meglumine is an organic base used as a pH-adjusting agent and solubilizing agent ( Handbook of pharmaceutical excipients fourth edition, Rowe, Raymond C., Sheskey, Paul J., Weller, Paul J., pages 381 and 382 ).
- EP application EP 0 945 134 A1 (Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma KG) 27.03.1998, discloses the pH-dependent solubility characteristics of meloxicam and its salts, i.e. the sodium salt, the ammonium salt and the meglumine salt, in aqueous solution.
- EP 1 299 107 B1 (Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH) 20.06.2000, relates to an aqueous cyclodextrin-free solution of meloxicam which is suitable for oral or parenteral administration, containing a pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base and one or more suitable excipients selected from EDTA, citric acid, lecithin, gluconic acid, tartaric acid and phosphoric acid or the salts thereof.
- the formulation which contains a high concentration of active substance in a particle-free solution and is stable over the long term is suitable for treating pain, inflammation, fever, acute mastitis, diarrhoea, lameness, problems with the locomotor apparatus, and respiratory complaints in animals, preferably acute mastitis, diarrhoea, lameness, problems with the locomotor apparatus and respiratory complaints in large farm animals.
- PCT application WO 05/105101 A1 (Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH) 29.04.2004, relates to use of a formulation containing meloxicam or pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base, one or more vehicles and one or more suitable additives for preparing a veterinary medical composition for intramammary treatment of inflammatory diseases in mammals, particularly mastitis.
- PCT application WO 06/000306 A1 (Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH) 23.06.2004, relates to use of a formulation containing meloxicam or pharmacologically acceptable meloxicam salt of an organic or inorganic base, one or more vehicles and one or more suitable additives for preparing a veterinary medical composition for treatment of mild and/or moderate mastitis cases.
- Meloxicam is practically insoluble in water and very slightly soluble in alcohol. Meglumine can increase the solubility of meloxicam in aqueous solution but it is not enough to derive an absolute and clear aqueous solution. In order to have this, heating process is needed or other solubilising agents are used. In prior art, a heating process at 90°C is used for preparing a pharmaceutical formulation of an aqueous solution of meloxicam.
- EDTA is used to form stable water-soluble complexes.
- One of the embodiments of this invention is to provide a manufacture process of stabilized aqueous EDTA free solution of meloxicam with meglumine without using the heating process for administration by oral or parenteral route, comprising one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients which is comprising N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol.
- This process is also environmental friendly because of its short duration and not using heating process in high degrees.
- This invention is an aqueous EDTA free meloxicam solutions which comprise, meglumin and certain excipients, or excipient complex which is selected from the group comprising of N,N dimethylacetamide, propylene glycol, povidone, dimethyl ether, ethyl acetate, polyethylene glycol.
- the problem underlying the present invention is to provide an aqueous EDTA free solution of meloxicam which is highly dissolved without using the heating process. Surprisingly, it has been found that, addition of N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol to the present pharmaceutical formulation, an appropriate solution of meloxicam is obtained.
- an appropriate solubility of the formulation by using the complex of N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol is obtained preferably in a ratio of between 1:2 to 1:15 (w/w). Particularly preferred ratio is 1:5 (w/w).
- aqueous EDTA free solution of meloxicam of the present invention comprising;
- the formulation containing an aqueous medium according to the invention has a pH value in the alkaline range.
- the meloxicam containing formulation tends to be a true aqueous solution whereas in the more acidic region it tends to be a suspension.
- the formulation of this invention should have a pH range from 8 to 10, preferably from 8 to 9.
- a pH value of 8 to 10 preferably from 8 to 9.
- N,N dimethylacetamide is a basic substance and addition of meglumin and itself helped to obtain the optimum pH.
- the pharmaceutical formulations of the invention include solutions, suspensions, any kind of injection formulations, e.g. such as intracutaneous or subcutaneous needleless injection or ready to use syringes, or injection formulations for parenteral application, such as i.v. or i.m. injection.
- injection formulations for parenteral application such as i.v. or i.m. injection.
- parenteral application such as i.v. or i.m. injection.
- the preparation of pharmaceutical forms of this kind is well-known per se from the prior art.
- solubilisers may also be used, for example propyleneglycol, polyethyleneglycols, polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene copolymers, propylene carbonate, polyoxyl 35 castor oil, castor oil, polysorbate, propyleneglycol monostearate, glycofurol, glycerol, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, povidone, N,N-dimethylacetamide and lecithin.
- One embodiment of the invention comprises, in addition to the meloxicam in combination with meglumin, propyleneglycol, N,N-dimethylacetamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone but particularly propyleneglycol and N,N-dimethylacetamide as solubiliser.
- the other embodiment of this invention is the preservatife use of propyleneglycol when it is used in the range of %15 to 30 ( Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients 4th edition, Rowe, Raymond C., Sheskey, Paul J., Weller, Paul J., pages 521-523 ).
- sodium edetate (disodium EDTA, trisodium EDTA, tetrasodium EDTA) may cause gastrointestinal effects. Pain at the site of injection and thrombophlebitis may also occur. Other adverse effects include fever, skin rashes, hypotension and hyperuricaemia, nephrotoxicity has also been reported, particularly following overdosage. Hypocalemia can occur, particularly if sodium edetate is infused too rapidly or in too concentrated a solution and tetany, convulsions, respiratory arrest and cardiac arrhythmias may result. ( Sean C Sweetman, Martindale The Complete Drug Reference, thirty-fifth edition 2007, Vol. 1, page 1318 ) Hence it may need caution for using EDTA in highly concentrated injectable formulations.
- the solution may have a long-term shelf-life of 24 months or more at ambient temperature, its original packaging.
- the formulation according to the invention overcomes the problem arising from the prior art of providing an injectable solution of the active substance meloxicam in combination with meglumine comprising N,N dimethylacetamide and propylene glycol, preferably in a ratio of between 1:2 to 1:15 (w/w) and particularly preferred ratio is 1:5 (w/w) which is also suitable for treating large farm animals, by permitting a high concentration of active substance in EDTA free aqueous solution which is stable over the long term, having the formulation described hereinafter.
- the formulation according to the invention should have a pH of between 8 and 10, preferably between 8 and 9 without using a buffer substance.
- the formulation according to the invention is suitable for treating pain, inflammation, fever, acute mastitis, diarrhoea, lameness, problems with the locomotor apparatus and respiratory complaints in animals.
- the treatment may be given in conjunction with antibiotic therapy.
- the formulation according to the invention is suitable for treating mammals, preferably animals, more particularly farm animals.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
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TR2008/09200A TR200809200A1 (tr) | 2008-12-01 | 2008-12-01 | Meloksikam içeren farmasötik formülasyonlar |
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EP2191820A1 true EP2191820A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
EP2191820B1 EP2191820B1 (de) | 2011-09-28 |
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EP09176632A Active EP2191820B1 (de) | 2008-12-01 | 2009-11-20 | Pharmazeutische Formulierungen von Meloxicam |
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US (1) | US20100137292A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2191820B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE526012T1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2374626T3 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200809200A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2704523B2 (de) † | 2012-09-03 | 2019-12-18 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Induktionskochfeldvorrichtung |
CN115068419A (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-20 | 潍坊恒邦兽药有限公司 | 兽用高浓度美洛昔康注射剂及其加工设备 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100297252A1 (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2010-11-25 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Nanoparticulate meloxicam formulations |
US8512727B2 (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2013-08-20 | Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited | Nanoparticulate meloxicam formulations |
US20100316725A1 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2010-12-16 | Elan Pharma International Ltd. | Reduction of flake-like aggregation in nanoparticulate active agent compositions |
JOP20200109A1 (ar) | 2012-04-23 | 2017-06-16 | Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd | مستحضر قابل للحقن |
JP7374501B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2023-11-07 | 南京清普生物科技有限公司 | メロキシカム組成物、製剤及びその製造方法と応用 |
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- 2009-11-20 EP EP09176632A patent/EP2191820B1/de active Active
- 2009-11-20 ES ES09176632T patent/ES2374626T3/es active Active
- 2009-11-30 US US12/591,753 patent/US20100137292A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2704523B2 (de) † | 2012-09-03 | 2019-12-18 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Induktionskochfeldvorrichtung |
CN115068419A (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-20 | 潍坊恒邦兽药有限公司 | 兽用高浓度美洛昔康注射剂及其加工设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TR200809200A1 (tr) | 2009-12-21 |
US20100137292A1 (en) | 2010-06-03 |
ES2374626T3 (es) | 2012-02-20 |
ATE526012T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
EP2191820B1 (de) | 2011-09-28 |
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