EP2182154A1 - Guiding device for sliding doors - Google Patents

Guiding device for sliding doors Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2182154A1
EP2182154A1 EP09169612A EP09169612A EP2182154A1 EP 2182154 A1 EP2182154 A1 EP 2182154A1 EP 09169612 A EP09169612 A EP 09169612A EP 09169612 A EP09169612 A EP 09169612A EP 2182154 A1 EP2182154 A1 EP 2182154A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sliding door
housing
guide device
plunger
sliding doors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09169612A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2182154B1 (en
Inventor
Petra Neumüller
Frank Nuttelmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Hettich Heinze GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL09169612T priority Critical patent/PL2182154T3/en
Priority to SI200930294T priority patent/SI2182154T1/en
Publication of EP2182154A1 publication Critical patent/EP2182154A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2182154B1 publication Critical patent/EP2182154B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/08Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane consisting of two or more independent parts movable each in its own guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F17/00Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously
    • E05F2017/005Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings
    • E05F2017/007Special devices for shifting a plurality of wings operated simultaneously for sliding wings with means for interlocking the wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/224Stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/64Carriers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/456Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/46Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/74Specific positions
    • E05Y2800/75Specific positions intermediate
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a guide device for sliding doors, in particular for furniture, with at least two sliding doors, which are slidably mounted on at least one rail, and are movable from an adjacent closed position to a mutually overlapping open position in which a field of a sliding door is released ,
  • a damping device for sliding doors is known in which a driver can be coupled with a movable furniture part. During a closing movement, the driver is coupled to the furniture part shortly before an end position and then braked in the movement, for which an eddy current brake is provided.
  • the damping device can be coupled with a self-closing, so that the sliding door can be moved comfortably in the closed position. This results in the problem that the most heavy sliding doors can be moved in the opening direction to an end position and are braked relatively abruptly there, since no damping device is provided there.
  • a sliding door which is mounted horizontally movable on a rail, wherein a shock absorber is provided on a furniture body.
  • this shock absorber can cause deceleration, avoiding an abrupt stop.
  • the guide device for braking an opening movement of a sliding door comprises a linear damper, which has a plunger which can be pushed into a housing.
  • a sliding door can also be braked in the opening direction before reaching an end position in order to avoid a hard impact. This reduces the material load and avoids loud impact noises.
  • the housing is connected via a holder with a sliding door and another sliding door forms a stop for the plunger.
  • a sliding door For most sliding doors are used in furniture that are movable in the opening direction in a covering position, so that the still closed sliding door can serve as a stop. In particular, if three sliding doors are provided, a stop can be provided on the middle sliding door, which considerably simplifies the construction and assembly of the guiding device.
  • a linear damper for example, designed as a gas or fluid damper with a damper housing and a movable relative to the damper housing piston rod.
  • Such fluid damper can cause a high damping force at high impact speeds, while at low speeds only a small damping force is present, as then threatens no hitting the sliding door at high speed.
  • the plunger of the linear damper can be biased by a spring in an extended position, so that automatically a retraction of the plunger takes place in the starting position when the sliding door is closed again.
  • the force of the spring is so dimensioned that the sliding door is not moved in the fully open end position by the plunger, but this remains in the depressed position. Only when the sliding door is closed, the plunger is then moved back into the extended position.
  • a fitting plate with a roller is fixed to a sliding door and the housing is mounted on the fitting plate.
  • existing guide devices for sliding doors can be easily retrofitted with a linear damper.
  • two protruding pins are provided on the fitting plate and a holder has two openings which are penetrated by the pins. Then can be easily mounted on the holder of the linear damper.
  • the pins are used in existing guide devices as a fastening device for sleeve-shaped rubber buffer. As a result, the linear damper can be retrofitted very easily.
  • an angle is provided for guiding a sliding door, in particular the middle sliding door, which engages over another sliding door, wherein the angle forms a stop for the plunger.
  • the angle forms a stop for the plunger.
  • the housing is mounted peripherally on a sliding door so that the plunger of the linear damper protrudes beyond the sliding door. Then, in an opening position on an adjacent sliding door, a stop cooperating with the plunger is preferably mounted.
  • the guide device comprises three sliding doors, wherein two of the sliding doors on the same plane are movably held on the rail. Most of the middle rail is mounted in a second level, so that the sliding doors can be moved to open in a covering position.
  • a guide device 1 comprises three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4, which are mounted on a rail 5 with two tracks according to movable in two planes.
  • the rail 5 is fixed to a furniture body 30, in particular a cabinet furniture.
  • 5 damping devices 6, 7 and 8 are provided on the rail, which provide in a process of the sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 in the closed position for damping, in addition, a self-closing device may be provided.
  • the damping devices 6, 7 and 8 may be formed as shown in the WO 2006/114352 is described.
  • a linear damper 9 with a housing 10 and a displaceably arranged to the housing 10 plunger 11 ( Fig. 2A and 2 B ).
  • the housing 10 is connected via a holder 19 with a fitting plate 12, on which a roller 13 is rotatably mounted.
  • a roller 13 is rotatably mounted on opposite sides of the roller 13 projecting pins 14 and 15 are provided, on which annular rubber buffers can be mounted.
  • the holder 19 for the housing 10 has two protruding bolts 20 which are insertable into corresponding openings 21 on the fitting plate 12, so that the holder 19 is stably held on the fitting plate 12.
  • the holder 19 can be formed integrally with the housing 10 or be connected by mechanical fastening means with this.
  • FIG. 3 a stop position for the linear damper 9 is shown.
  • the middle sliding door 3 has an angle 16, which can overlap one of the outer sliding doors 2 or 4 and on which a roller 17 is mounted.
  • an end edge 18 of the angle 16 engages with the displaceably mounted plunger 11 and presses it into the housing 10.
  • a linear damper 9 is provided, so that the opening movement is damped.
  • the plunger 11 is biased by a spring in the housing 10 in the open position, wherein the force of the spring is so small that the central sliding door 3 is not moved in the maximum open position in the closed direction.
  • FIGS. 4A and 4B a second embodiment of a linear damper 9 is shown, which is mounted on the fitting plate 12 on the outer sliding door 2.
  • the housing 10 of the linear damper 9 is fixed on the fitting plate 12 via a modified holder 19 ', wherein the holder 19' has two spaced-apart openings 20 ', which are formed so that they are attached to the pins 14 and 15 on the fitting plate 12 can be.
  • the holder 19 ' can be clamped to the fitting plate 12, so that no further fastening means are necessary.
  • the holder 19 'pins 21' are formed, which can be inserted into corresponding openings 21 on the fitting plate 12.
  • the linear damper 9 can be mounted without tools on the fitting plate 12, especially when retrofitting.
  • FIGS. 6A and 6B a further embodiment of a linear damper 9 is shown, which is mounted on a housing 10 'on an outer sliding door 4.
  • the linear damper 9 comprises a housing 10 ', on which a protruding plate 25 is provided, are provided on the openings 26 for screws.
  • the housing 10 'of the linear damper 9 is mounted so that it is aligned with a side edge of the outer sliding door 4 frontally. From the housing 10 ', the plunger 11 protrudes to the side.
  • the linear damper 9 can be operated.
  • a stop 10 ' is mounted on the outer sliding door 2, which has the shape of the housing 10', but has no plunger 11, the stopper 10 'also has a protruding plate 25 which is fixed by screws on the outer sliding door 2 ,
  • the stopper 10 ' is designed to be flush with the outer sliding door 2 on the edge side towards the plunger 11, so that when the outer sliding doors 2 and 4 move together, the plunger 11 is pressed into the housing 10'.
  • a linear damper 9 is moved in the housing 10 'for damping.
  • a linear damper 9 known fluid damper can be used, in which a damper housing is provided, in which an oil is arranged, which is moved by the movement of a piston in the damper housing.
  • the piston can be moved via a piston rod, which is coupled to the plunger or the housing 10, 10 '.
  • housing 10 and 10 may be provided a spring with a small spring force, which moves the plunger 11 against the force of the linear damper 9 in the extended position.
  • three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 are provided, which are damped by a linear damper 9 when moving in the opening direction before the maximum opening position. It is of course also possible to provide only two sliding doors 2 and 3 or more than three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 on the guide device. In addition, the number of levels for the sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 of two can be increased even more, especially if several sliding doors are to be moved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The device has a linear damper (9) for decelerating an opening movement of sliding doors (2), where the sliding doors are movably supported at a rail and are movable from a closed position to an opened position. The linear damper has a tappet (11) inserted into a damper housing (10), where the sliding doors cover each other in the opened position and an area of the sliding doors is releasable. The housing is connected with one of the sliding doors by a holder (19). A piston rod is movable relative to the damper housing. The tappet is prestressed by a spring in a withdrawn position.

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Führungsvorrichtung für Schiebetüren, insbesondere für Möbel, mit mindestens zwei Schiebetüren, die an mindestens einer Schiene verschiebbar gelagert sind, und von einer benachbarten geschlossenen Position in eine einander überdeckende geöffnete Position bewegbar sind, bei der ein Feld einer Schiebetür freigegeben ist.The present invention relates to a guide device for sliding doors, in particular for furniture, with at least two sliding doors, which are slidably mounted on at least one rail, and are movable from an adjacent closed position to a mutually overlapping open position in which a field of a sliding door is released ,

Aus der WO 2006/114352 ist eine Dämpfungseinrichtung für Schiebetüren bekannt, bei der ein Mitnehmer mit einem bewegbaren Möbelteil koppelbar ist. Bei einer Schließbewegung wird kurz vor einer Endposition der Mitnehmer mit dem Möbelteil gekoppelt und dann in der Bewegung abgebremst, wofür eine Wirbelstrombremse vorgesehen ist. Die Dämpfungseinrichtung kann dabei mit einem Selbsteinzug gekoppelt sein, so dass die Schiebetür komfortabel in die geschlossene Position bewegt werden kann. Dabei ergibt sich das Problem, dass die meist schweren Schiebetüren in Öffnungsrichtung bis zu einer Endstellung bewegt werden können und dort relativ abrupt abgebremst werden, da dort keine Dämpfungseinrichtung vorgesehen ist.From the WO 2006/114352 a damping device for sliding doors is known in which a driver can be coupled with a movable furniture part. During a closing movement, the driver is coupled to the furniture part shortly before an end position and then braked in the movement, for which an eddy current brake is provided. The damping device can be coupled with a self-closing, so that the sliding door can be moved comfortably in the closed position. This results in the problem that the most heavy sliding doors can be moved in the opening direction to an end position and are braked relatively abruptly there, since no damping device is provided there.

Aus der DE 20 2006 017402 ist eine Schiebetür bekannt, die an einer Schiene horizontal verfahrbar gelagert ist, wobei an einem Möbelkorpus ein Stoßdämpfer vorgesehen ist. Wenn die Schiebetür aus der Öffnungsstellung in die Schließstellung bewegt wird, kann dieser Stoßdämpfer für ein Abbremsen sorgen, was einen abrupten Anschlag vermeidet.From the DE 20 2006 017402 a sliding door is known, which is mounted horizontally movable on a rail, wherein a shock absorber is provided on a furniture body. When the sliding door is moved from the open position to the closed position, this shock absorber can cause deceleration, avoiding an abrupt stop.

Es ist daher Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, eine Führungsvorrichtung für Schiebetüren zu schaffen, die ein hartes Anschlagen einer Schiebetür bei einer Bewegung in Öffnungsrichtung vermeidet.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a guide device for sliding doors, which avoids a hard striking a sliding door in a movement in the opening direction.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Führungsvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved with a guide device having the features of claim 1.

Erfindungsgemäß umfasst die Führungsvorrichtung zum Abbremsen einer Öffnungsbewegung einer Schiebetür einen Lineardämpfer, der einen in ein Gehäuse einschiebbaren Stößel aufweist. Dadurch kann eine Schiebetür auch in Öffnungsrichtung vor Erreichen einer Endposition abgebremst werden, um ein hartes Anschlagen zu vermeiden. Dies verringert die Materialbelastung und vermeidet laute Anschlaggeräusche.According to the invention, the guide device for braking an opening movement of a sliding door comprises a linear damper, which has a plunger which can be pushed into a housing. As a result, a sliding door can also be braked in the opening direction before reaching an end position in order to avoid a hard impact. This reduces the material load and avoids loud impact noises.

Gemäß einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist das Gehäuse über einen Halter mit einer Schiebetür verbunden und eine andere Schiebetür bildet einen Anschlag für den Stößel aus. Denn meist werden Schiebetüren bei Möbeln eingesetzt, die in Öffnungsrichtung in eine sich überdeckende Position bewegbar sind, so dass die noch geschlossene Schiebetür als Anschlag dienen kann. Insbesondere wenn drei Schiebetüren vorgesehen sind, kann an der mittleren Schiebetür ein Anschlag bereitgestellt werden, was den Aufbau und die Montage der Führungsvorrichtung erheblich vereinfacht.According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing is connected via a holder with a sliding door and another sliding door forms a stop for the plunger. For most sliding doors are used in furniture that are movable in the opening direction in a covering position, so that the still closed sliding door can serve as a stop. In particular, if three sliding doors are provided, a stop can be provided on the middle sliding door, which considerably simplifies the construction and assembly of the guiding device.

Vorzugsweise ist in dem Gehäuse ein Lineardämpfer beispielsweise ausgeführt als Gas- oder Fluiddämpfer mit einem Dämpfergehäuse und einer relativ zu dem Dämpfergehäuse bewegbaren Kolbenstange vorgesehen. Solche Fluiddämpfer können bei hohen Aufprallgeschwindigkeiten eine hohe Dämpfungskraft bewirken, während bei niedrigen Geschwindigkeiten nur eine geringe Dämpfungskraft vorhanden ist, da dann auch kein Anschlagen der Schiebetür mit großer Geschwindigkeit droht. Der Stößel des Lineardämpfers kann dabei durch eine Feder in eine ausgefahrene Position vorgespannt sein, so dass automatisch ein Herausfahren des Stößels in die Ausgangsposition erfolgt, wenn die Schiebetür wieder geschlossen wird. Dabei ist die Kraft der Feder so bemessen, dass die Schiebetür in der ganz geöffneten Endposition durch den Stößel nicht verfahren wird, sondern dieser in der eingedrückten Position verbleibt. Erst bei einem Schließen der Schiebetür wird dann der Stößel wieder in die ausgefahrene Position bewegt.Preferably, in the housing, a linear damper, for example, designed as a gas or fluid damper with a damper housing and a movable relative to the damper housing piston rod. Such fluid damper can cause a high damping force at high impact speeds, while at low speeds only a small damping force is present, as then threatens no hitting the sliding door at high speed. The plunger of the linear damper can be biased by a spring in an extended position, so that automatically a retraction of the plunger takes place in the starting position when the sliding door is closed again. The force of the spring is so dimensioned that the sliding door is not moved in the fully open end position by the plunger, but this remains in the depressed position. Only when the sliding door is closed, the plunger is then moved back into the extended position.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist an einer Schiebetür eine Beschlagplatte mit einer Laufrolle festgelegt und das Gehäuse ist an der Beschlagplatte montiert. Dadurch können bestehende Führungsvorrichtungen für Schiebetüren auf einfache Weise mit einem Lineardämpfer nachgerüstet werden. Vorzugsweise sind hierfür an der Beschlagplatte zwei hervorstehende Zapfen vorgesehen und ein Halter weist zwei Öffnungen auf, die von den Zapfen durchgriffen sind. Dann kann auf einfache Weise an dem Halter der Lineardämpfer montiert werden. Die Zapfen werden bei vorhandenen Führungsvorrichtungen als Befestigungsvorrichtung für hülsenförmige Gummipuffer verwendet. Dadurch können die Lineardämpfer besonders einfach nachgerüstet werden.In a further embodiment of the invention, a fitting plate with a roller is fixed to a sliding door and the housing is mounted on the fitting plate. As a result, existing guide devices for sliding doors can be easily retrofitted with a linear damper. Preferably For this purpose, two protruding pins are provided on the fitting plate and a holder has two openings which are penetrated by the pins. Then can be easily mounted on the holder of the linear damper. The pins are used in existing guide devices as a fastening device for sleeve-shaped rubber buffer. As a result, the linear damper can be retrofitted very easily.

Vorzugsweise ist zur Führung einer Schiebetür, insbesondere der mittleren Schiebetür, ein Winkel vorgesehen, der eine andere Schiebetür übergreift, wobei der Winkel einen Anschlag für den Stößel ausbildet. Dadurch muss für die Ausbildung eines Anschlages kein zusätzliches Bauteil montiert werden.Preferably, an angle is provided for guiding a sliding door, in particular the middle sliding door, which engages over another sliding door, wherein the angle forms a stop for the plunger. As a result, no additional component must be mounted for the formation of a stop.

In einer weiteren Ausgestaltung ist an einer Schiebetür das Gehäuse randseitig so montiert, dass der Stößel des Lineardämpfers über die Schiebetür hervorsteht. Dann ist vorzugsweise in einer Öffnungsposition an einer benachbarten Schiebetür ein mit dem Stößel zusammenwirkender Anschlag montiert. Dadurch kann eine Dämpfung der Bewegung einer der Schiebetüren in Öffnungsrichtung mit nur wenigen Bauteilen erfolgen.In a further embodiment, the housing is mounted peripherally on a sliding door so that the plunger of the linear damper protrudes beyond the sliding door. Then, in an opening position on an adjacent sliding door, a stop cooperating with the plunger is preferably mounted. As a result, damping of the movement of one of the sliding doors in the opening direction can take place with only a few components.

Vorzugsweise umfasst die Führungsvorrichtung drei Schiebetüren, wobei zwei der Schiebetüren an der selben Ebene verfahrbar an der Schiene gehalten sind. Meist ist die mittlere Schiene in einer zweiten Ebene gelagert, so dass die Schiebetüren zum Öffnen in eine sich überdeckende Position verfahren werden können.Preferably, the guide device comprises three sliding doors, wherein two of the sliding doors on the same plane are movably held on the rail. Most of the middle rail is mounted in a second level, so that the sliding doors can be moved to open in a covering position.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand mehrerer Ausführungsbeispiele mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Draufsicht auf eine erfindungsgemäße Führungsvor- richtung für Schiebetüren;
Figuren 2A und 2B
zwei Ansichten eines ersten Lineardämpfers der Führungs- vorrichtung der Figur 1;
Figur 3
eine perspektivische Ansicht des Lineardämpfer der Figur 2 in der Anschlagposition;
Figuren 4A und 4B
zwei Ansichten eines zweiten Lineardämpfers der erfin- dungsgemäßen Führungsvorrichtung;
Figur 5
eine perspektivische Ansicht des zweiten Lineardämpfer in der Anschlagposition; und
Figuren 6A und 6B
zwei Ansichten eines dritten Lineardämpfers der erfin- dungsgemäßen Führungsvorrichtung.
The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to several embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Show it:
FIG. 1
a plan view of a guide device according to the invention for sliding doors;
FIGS. 2A and 2B
two views of a first linear damper of the guide device of FIG. 1 ;
FIG. 3
a perspective view of the linear damper of FIG. 2 in the stop position;
FIGS. 4A and 4B
two views of a second linear damper of the inventive guide device;
FIG. 5
a perspective view of the second linear damper in the stop position; and
Figures 6A and 6B
two views of a third linear damper of the inventive guide device.

Eine Führungsvorrichtung 1 umfasst drei Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4, die an einer Schiene 5 mit zwei Laufbahnen entsprechend in zwei Ebenen verfahrbar gelagert sind. Die Schiene 5 ist an einem Möbelkorpus 30, insbesondere einem Schrankmöbel, festgelegt. Ferner sind an der Schiene 5 Dämpfungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 und 8 vorgesehen, die bei einem Verfahren der Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4 in die geschlossene Position für eine Dämpfung sorgen, wobei zusätzlich eine Selbsteinzugsvorrichtung vorgesehen sein kann. Die Dämpfungsvorrichtungen 6, 7 und 8 können so ausgebildet sein, wie dies in der WO 2006/114352 beschrieben ist.A guide device 1 comprises three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4, which are mounted on a rail 5 with two tracks according to movable in two planes. The rail 5 is fixed to a furniture body 30, in particular a cabinet furniture. Further, 5 damping devices 6, 7 and 8 are provided on the rail, which provide in a process of the sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 in the closed position for damping, in addition, a self-closing device may be provided. The damping devices 6, 7 and 8 may be formed as shown in the WO 2006/114352 is described.

Um bei einem Verfahren der Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4 auch eine Dämpfung vorzunehmen, wenn diese in eine maximal geöffnete Position bewegt werden, bei denen sich die Schiebetüren 2 und 3 oder 3 und 4 überdecken, ist an der äußeren Schiebetür 2 ein Lineardämpfer 9 mit einem Gehäuse 10 und einem verschiebbar zu dem Gehäuse 10 angeordneten Stößel 11 vorgesehen (Fig. 2A und 2B). Das Gehäuse 10 ist dabei über einen Halter 19 mit einer Beschlagplatte 12 verbunden, an der eine Laufrolle 13 drehbar gelagert ist. An gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Laufrolle 13 sind hervorstehende Zapfen 14 und 15 vorgesehen, an denen ringförmige Gummipuffer montiert werden können. Bei Einsatz eines Lineardämpfers mit dem Gehäuse 10 und dem Stößel 11 kann jedoch auf entsprechende Gummipuffer verzichtet werden. Der Halter 19 für das Gehäuse 10 weist zwei hervorstehende Bolzen 20 auf, die in entsprechende Öffnungen 21 an der Beschlagplatte 12 einfügbar sind, so dass der Halter 19 stabil an der Beschlagplatte 12 gehalten ist. Der Halter 19 kann dabei integral mit dem Gehäuse 10 ausgebildet sein oder durch mechanische Befestigungsmittel mit diesem verbunden sein.In order to make a damping in a method of sliding doors 2, 3 and 4, when they are moved to a maximum open position in which overlap the sliding doors 2 and 3 or 3 and 4, on the outer sliding door 2, a linear damper 9 with a housing 10 and a displaceably arranged to the housing 10 plunger 11 ( Fig. 2A and 2 B ). The housing 10 is connected via a holder 19 with a fitting plate 12, on which a roller 13 is rotatably mounted. On opposite sides of the roller 13 projecting pins 14 and 15 are provided, on which annular rubber buffers can be mounted. When using a linear damper with the housing 10 and the plunger 11 but can be dispensed with appropriate rubber buffer. The holder 19 for the housing 10 has two protruding bolts 20 which are insertable into corresponding openings 21 on the fitting plate 12, so that the holder 19 is stably held on the fitting plate 12. The holder 19 can be formed integrally with the housing 10 or be connected by mechanical fastening means with this.

In Figur 3 ist eine Anschlagsposition für den Lineardämpfer 9 gezeigt. Die mittlere Schiebetür 3 weist einen Winkel 16 auf, der eine der äußeren Schiebetüren 2 oder 4 übergreifen kann und an dem eine Laufrolle 17 gelagert ist. Bei einer maximalen Öffnungsposition der mittleren Schiebetür 3 oder der äußeren Schiebetür 2 gelangt eine Stirnkante 18 des Winkels 16 in Eingriff mit dem verschiebbar gelagerten Stößel 11 und drückt diesen in das Gehäuse 10 ein. In dem Gehäuse 10 ist dabei ein Lineardämpfer 9 vorgesehen, so dass die Öffnungsbewegung gedämpft erfolgt. Der Stößel 11 ist dabei durch eine Feder in dem Gehäuse 10 in die geöffnete Position vorgespannt, wobei die Kraft der Feder so gering ist, dass die mittlere Schiebetür 3 in der maximal geöffneten Position nicht in die geschlossene Richtung bewegt wird.In FIG. 3 a stop position for the linear damper 9 is shown. The middle sliding door 3 has an angle 16, which can overlap one of the outer sliding doors 2 or 4 and on which a roller 17 is mounted. At a maximum opening position of the middle sliding door 3 or the outer sliding door 2, an end edge 18 of the angle 16 engages with the displaceably mounted plunger 11 and presses it into the housing 10. In the housing 10, a linear damper 9 is provided, so that the opening movement is damped. The plunger 11 is biased by a spring in the housing 10 in the open position, wherein the force of the spring is so small that the central sliding door 3 is not moved in the maximum open position in the closed direction.

In den Figuren 4A und 4B ist eine zweite Ausführungsform eines Lineardämpfers 9 gezeigt, der an der Beschlagplatte 12 an der äußeren Schiebetür 2 montiert ist. Das Gehäuse 10 des Lineardämpfers 9 ist über einen modifizierten Halter 19' an der Beschlagplatte 12 festgelegt, wobei der Halter 19' zwei voneinander beabstandete Öffnungen 20' aufweist, die so ausgebildet sind, dass sie auf die Zapfen 14 und 15 an der Beschlagplatte 12 aufgesteckt werden können. Dabei kann der Halter 19' klemmend an der Beschlagplatte 12 festgelegt werden, so dass keine weiteren Befestigungsmittel notwendig sind. Ferner sind an dem Halter 19' Zapfen 21' ausgebildet, die in entsprechende Öffnungen 21 an der Beschlagplatte 12 eingefügt werden können. Dadurch kann der Lineardämpfer 9 werkzeugfrei an der Beschlagplatte 12 montiert werden, insbesondere auch bei einer Nachrüstung.In the FIGS. 4A and 4B a second embodiment of a linear damper 9 is shown, which is mounted on the fitting plate 12 on the outer sliding door 2. The housing 10 of the linear damper 9 is fixed on the fitting plate 12 via a modified holder 19 ', wherein the holder 19' has two spaced-apart openings 20 ', which are formed so that they are attached to the pins 14 and 15 on the fitting plate 12 can be. In this case, the holder 19 'can be clamped to the fitting plate 12, so that no further fastening means are necessary. Further, on the holder 19 'pins 21' are formed, which can be inserted into corresponding openings 21 on the fitting plate 12. As a result, the linear damper 9 can be mounted without tools on the fitting plate 12, especially when retrofitting.

In den Figuren 6A und 6B ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel eines Lineardämpfers 9 gezeigt, der an einem Gehäuse 10' an einer äußeren Schiebetür 4 montiert ist. Der Lineardämpfer 9 umfasst ein Gehäuse 10', an dem eine hervorstehende Platte 25 vorgesehen ist, an den Öffnungen 26 für Schrauben vorgesehen sind. Das Gehäuse 10' des Lineardämpfers 9 ist so montiert, dass es stirnseitig mit einer Seitenkante der äußeren Schiebetür 4 fluchtet. Von dem Gehäuse 10' steht der Stößel 11 zur Seite hin hervor.In the FIGS. 6A and 6B a further embodiment of a linear damper 9 is shown, which is mounted on a housing 10 'on an outer sliding door 4. The linear damper 9 comprises a housing 10 ', on which a protruding plate 25 is provided, are provided on the openings 26 for screws. The housing 10 'of the linear damper 9 is mounted so that it is aligned with a side edge of the outer sliding door 4 frontally. From the housing 10 ', the plunger 11 protrudes to the side.

In der maximalen Öffnungsposition der äußeren Schiebetür 2 oder der äußeren Schiebetür 4 kann der Lineardämpfer 9 betätigt werden. Hierfür ist an der äußeren Schiebetür 2 ein Anschlag 10' montiert, der die Form des Gehäuses 10' besitzt, aber keinen Stößel 11 aufweist, Der Anschlag 10' weist ebenfalls eine hervorstehende Platte 25 auf, die über Schrauben an der äußeren Schiebetür 2 festgelegt ist. Der Anschlag 10' ist dabei randseitig zu dem Stößel 11 hin gerichtet fluchtend mit der äußeren Schiebetür 2 ausgebildet, so dass beim Zusammenfahren der äußeren Schiebetüren 2 und 4 der Stößel 11 in das Gehäuse 10' eingedrückt wird. Auch hier wird ein Lineardämpfer 9 in dem Gehäuse 10' für eine Dämpfung bewegt.In the maximum opening position of the outer sliding door 2 or the outer sliding door 4, the linear damper 9 can be operated. For this purpose, a stop 10 'is mounted on the outer sliding door 2, which has the shape of the housing 10', but has no plunger 11, the stopper 10 'also has a protruding plate 25 which is fixed by screws on the outer sliding door 2 , The stopper 10 'is designed to be flush with the outer sliding door 2 on the edge side towards the plunger 11, so that when the outer sliding doors 2 and 4 move together, the plunger 11 is pressed into the housing 10'. Again, a linear damper 9 is moved in the housing 10 'for damping.

Als Lineardämpfer 9 können bekannte Fluiddämpfer eingesetzt werden, bei denen ein Dämpfergehäuse vorgesehen ist, in dem ein Ö1 angeordnet ist, das durch die Bewegung eines Kolbens in dem Dämpfergehäuse bewegt wird. Der Kolben kann über eine Kolbenstange verfahren werden, die mit dem Stößel oder dem Gehäuse 10, 10' gekoppelt ist.As a linear damper 9 known fluid damper can be used, in which a damper housing is provided, in which an oil is arranged, which is moved by the movement of a piston in the damper housing. The piston can be moved via a piston rod, which is coupled to the plunger or the housing 10, 10 '.

Ferner kann in dem Gehäuse 10 bzw. 10 eine Feder mit geringer Federkraft vorgesehen sein, die den Stößel 11 gegen die Kraft des Lineardämpfers 9 in die ausgefahrene Position bewegt.Further, in the housing 10 and 10 may be provided a spring with a small spring force, which moves the plunger 11 against the force of the linear damper 9 in the extended position.

Bei der gezeigten Ausführungsform sind drei Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4 vorgesehen, die bei Bewegung in Öffnungsrichtung vor der maximalen Öffnungsposition durch einen Lineardämpfer 9 gedämpft werden. Es ist natürlich auch möglich, nur zwei Schiebetüren 2 und 3 oder mehr als drei Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4 an der Führungsvorrichtung vorzusehen. Zudem kann die Anzahl der Ebenen für die Schiebetüren 2, 3 und 4 von zwei noch erhöht werden, insbesondere wenn auch mehrere Schiebetüren verfahren werden sollen.In the embodiment shown, three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 are provided, which are damped by a linear damper 9 when moving in the opening direction before the maximum opening position. It is of course also possible to provide only two sliding doors 2 and 3 or more than three sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 on the guide device. In addition, the number of levels for the sliding doors 2, 3 and 4 of two can be increased even more, especially if several sliding doors are to be moved.

BezugszeichenlisteLIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

11
Führungsvorrichtungguiding device
22
Äußere SchiebetürOuter sliding door
33
Mittlere SchiebetürMiddle sliding door
44
Äußere SchiebetürOuter sliding door
55
Schienerail
66
Dämpfungsvorrichtungdamping device
77
Dämpfungsvorrichtungdamping device
88th
Dämpfungsvorrichtungdamping device
99
Lineardämpferlinear damper
1010
Gehäusecasing
10'10 '
Gehäusecasing
1111
Stößeltappet
1212
Beschlagplattefitting plate
1313
Laufrollecaster
1414
Zapfenspigot
1515
Zapfenspigot
1616
Winkelangle
1717
Laufrollecaster
1818
Stirnkantefront edge
1919
Halterholder
19'19 '
Halterholder
2020
Bolzenbolt
20'20 '
Öffnungenopenings
2121
Öffnungopening
21'21 '
Zapfenspigot
2525
Platteplate
2626
Öffnungenopenings
3030
Möbelkorpusfurniture body

Claims (10)

Führungsvorrichtung (1) für Schiebetüren (2, 3, 4), insbesondere für Möbel, mit mindestens zwei Schiebetüren (2, 3, 4), die an mindestens einer Schiene (5) verschiebbar gelagert sind und von einer benachbarten geschlossenen Position in eine einander überdeckende geöffnete Position bewegbar sind, bei der ein Feld einer Schiebetür (2, 3, 4) freigegeben ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zum Abbremsen einer Öffnungsbewegung einer Schiebetür (2, 3, 4) ein Lineardämpfer (9) vorgesehen ist, der einen in ein Gehäuse (10, 10') einschiebbaren Stößel (11) aufweist.Guide device (1) for sliding doors (2, 3, 4), in particular for furniture, with at least two sliding doors (2, 3, 4), which are displaceably mounted on at least one rail (5) and from an adjacent closed position into one another overlapping open position are movable, in which a field of a sliding door (2, 3, 4) is released, characterized in that for braking an opening movement of a sliding door (2, 3, 4) is provided a linear damper (9) having a in a housing (10, 10 ') insertable plunger (11). Führungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gehäuse (10, 10') über einen Halter (19, 19') mit einer Schiebetür (2, 3, 4) verbunden ist und die andere Schiebetür (2, 3, 4) einen Anschlag (10', 18) für den Stößel (11) ausbildet.A guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (10, 10 ') via a holder (19, 19') with a sliding door (2, 3, 4) is connected and the other sliding door (2, 3, 4) a Stop (10 ', 18) for the plunger (11) is formed. Führungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in dem Gehäuse (10, 10') ein Gas- oder Fluiddämpfer mit einem Dämpfergehäuse und eine relativ zu dem Dämpfergehäuse bewegbare Kolbenstange vorgesehen ist.Guide device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that in the housing (10, 10 ') is provided a gas or fluid damper with a damper housing and a movable relative to the damper housing piston rod. Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Stößel (11) durch eine Feder in eine ausgefahrene Position vorgespannt ist.Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the plunger (11) is biased by a spring in an extended position. Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer Schiebetür (2, 4) eine Beschlagplatte (12) mit einer Laufrolle (13) festgelegt ist und das Gehäuse (10) an der Beschlagplatte (12) montiert ist.Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on a sliding door (2, 4) a fitting plate (12) with a roller (13) is fixed and the housing (10) is mounted on the fitting plate (12). Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an der Beschlagplatte zwei hervorstehende Zapfen (14, 15) vorgesehen sind und ein Halter (19') zwei Öffnungen (20') aufweist, die von den Zapfen (14, 15) durchgriffen sind.Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that on the fitting plate two projecting pins (14, 15) are provided and a holder (19 ') has two openings (20') which of the pins (14, 15) are penetrated. Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zur Führung einer Schiebetür (3) ein Winkel (16) vorgesehen ist, der die andere Schiebetür (2, 4) übergreift, und der Winkel (16) einen Anschlag (18) für den Stößel (11) ausbildet.Guiding device according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that for guiding a sliding door (3) an angle (16) is provided, which the other sliding door (2, 4) overlaps, and the angle (16) has a stop (18) for the plunger (11) is formed. Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer Schiebetür (4) das Gehäuse (10') randseitig so montiert ist, dass der Stößel (11) über die Schiebetür (4) hervorsteht.Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that on a sliding door (4), the housing (10 ') is mounted at the edge so that the plunger (11) projects beyond the sliding door (4). Führungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an einer in Öffnungsposition der Schiebetür (4) benachbarten Schiebetür (2) ein mit dem Stößel (11) zusammenwirkender Anschlag, ausgebildet durch das Gehäuse (10'), montiert ist.Guide device according to claim 8, characterized in that at a in the opening position of the sliding door (4) adjacent the sliding door (2) with the plunger (11) cooperating stop, formed by the housing (10 ') is mounted. Führungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsvorrichtung drei Schiebetüren (2, 3, 4) umfasst und zwei der Schiebetüren (2, 4) in derselben Ebene verfahrbar an der Schiene (5) gehalten sind.Guide device according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the guide device comprises three sliding doors (2, 3, 4) and two of the sliding doors (2, 4) are held in the same plane movable on the rail (5).
EP09169612A 2008-11-03 2009-09-07 Guiding device for sliding doors Not-in-force EP2182154B1 (en)

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PL09169612T PL2182154T3 (en) 2008-11-03 2009-09-07 Guiding device for sliding doors
SI200930294T SI2182154T1 (en) 2008-11-03 2009-09-07 Guiding device for sliding doors

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DE202008014529U DE202008014529U1 (en) 2008-11-03 2008-11-03 Guide device for sliding doors

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AT (1) ATE554253T1 (en)
DE (1) DE202008014529U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2386103T3 (en)
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ATE554253T1 (en) 2012-05-15
ES2386103T3 (en) 2012-08-09
SI2182154T1 (en) 2012-08-31
DE202008014529U1 (en) 2010-03-18
EP2182154B1 (en) 2012-04-18

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