EP2180117B1 - Sicherheitsgeländer für Gerüste, Montageverfahren und so erhaltenes Gerüst - Google Patents

Sicherheitsgeländer für Gerüste, Montageverfahren und so erhaltenes Gerüst Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2180117B1
EP2180117B1 EP09173020.0A EP09173020A EP2180117B1 EP 2180117 B1 EP2180117 B1 EP 2180117B1 EP 09173020 A EP09173020 A EP 09173020A EP 2180117 B1 EP2180117 B1 EP 2180117B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
assembly
guardrail
scaffolding
smooth
upright
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09173020.0A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2180117A2 (de
EP2180117A3 (de
Inventor
Eric Sta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tubesca Comabi SAS
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Tubesca Comabi SAS
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Application filed by Tubesca Comabi SAS filed Critical Tubesca Comabi SAS
Publication of EP2180117A2 publication Critical patent/EP2180117A2/de
Publication of EP2180117A3 publication Critical patent/EP2180117A3/de
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14—Railings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/14—Railings
    • E04G5/147—Railings specially adapted for mounting prior to the mounting of the platform

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a set of smooth and sub smooth solidarity scaffolding, the mounting method and the scaffolding obtained.
  • the beam and the sub-beam forming two parallel branches of a rectangle parallelogram and being capable of coming into engagement at their ends on the vertical scale planes erected scaffolding, characterized in that the sub-smooth comprises in addition two external rods articulated in the plane of the parallelogram and each provided with a hook at its end, being adapted to be each fixed by its hook on each of the two planes scale in order to consolidate the bonding of the smooth and sub-smooth assembly relative to the scale planes.
  • This arrangement allows an operator to mount the smooth and sub-smooth assemblies by the articulated rods from the ground or a lower stage of scaffolding, in particular while being protected laterally by the smooth and under-sloping of the lower stage.
  • said smooth and sub-smooth assembly comprises two bars rigidly connecting the smooth and the smooth sub, arranged perpendicular thereto and equidistant from their opposite ends.
  • they are each arranged on one side of the smooth assembly and under smooth, for example at a quarter or a third of their length.
  • Said set of smooth and under smooth can still have three or more bars connecting rigidly smooth and sub smooth, arranged perpendicular to them.
  • the articulated rods are long enough to allow assembly at height arm's length of the smooth and smooth under the ladder planes erected from the scaffolding stage to be mounted by an operator in the ground position or on the shelf of the lower stage of scaffolding.
  • the smooth and under smooth are advantageously provided at each end and in their extension of a set of two dishes intended to come low play on each side of an amount of a scale plan, one of the dishes intended to come inwards, longer than the outer plate, being provided with a lower recess adapted to receive in engagement a scale plane step, on assembly, for its attachment to the scale plane by the connection of the rod articulated to an amount of it.
  • This configuration of the long and short dishes at each end of the smooth and under slats allows when the ladder plans of the scaffold are erected vertically, connected by their diagonal rods, to the assembly, to translate the entire smooth and under smooth on one side of the scaffolding, the smooth and sub smooth plates coming from that side along the ladder plane upright, far enough so that the plates of the opposite ends can pass in front of the opposite ladder plane upright and come also on each side of this amount, with engagement of the lower recess on the rung.
  • the engagement of the recesses on each of the steps opposite is simultaneous.
  • the assembly of smooth and under smooth is thus maintained laterally solidarily to the plans of scale by the dishes on the uprights. It is also maintained in position on two points by the engagement of the recesses of the long upper plates of the smooth on the two steps opposite opposite planes of scale and the triangulated connection of the rods articulated to the uprights.
  • the hooks of the articulated rods are advantageously clamping type on the upright, for example by means of a jaw or clamps tightened by screws on the upright, preferably each hinged to the rod.
  • the assembly of smooth and under smooth may further comprise a transverse plane of transverse symmetry so that it can be mounted indifferently on one or the other side of the scaffolding.
  • the invention also relates to the mounting method for a scaffolding of the entire smooth and under smooth as defined above.
  • the dismantling of the scaffolding is carried out according to a succession of steps opposite to those of the assembly.
  • the invention also relates to a scaffold obtained by the implementation of the aforementioned mounting method.
  • a set of smooth and under integral smooth 1 for scaffolding comprises a smooth 3 and a sub smooth 5 metal connected in parallel and rigidly to each other by means of two bars 7 fixed perpendicularly to each of them , for example welded to them.
  • the smooth 3 and smooth 5 are about the same length and are arranged right to each other vertically at a distance of 0.50 meters in a rectangular parallelogram.
  • the bars 7 are arranged symmetrically with respect to a transverse median plane P of the smooth and sub-smooth assembly, each approximately one third of the length thereof on each side of the assembly 1.
  • the smooth 3 and under smooth 5 are provided at each end of two parallel longitudinal plates 9, 11; 9 ', 11', respectively, arranged in the extension of the smooth or under smooth.
  • the long plate 9 of the rail intended to come inside the amount of scale plane 15 is shaped with a lower cutout 17, which is provided with a substantially triangular lower recess 19 for receiving a step 21 of FIG. a scale plan 15 of the scaffold erected vertically, while the other shorter plate 11 encloses the amount 13, as well as the long plate 9 but a shorter length.
  • the underside 5 is provided at each of its ends with two dishes, an inner long dish 9 'without recess and an outer short dish 11'.
  • the assembly 1 also comprises two rods 23 mounted articulated outwardly on the sub-smooth 5 in the plane of the parallelogram, each at a small distance from the end of one of the two bars 7, between them.
  • These rods 23 have a length of about one meter, which makes it possible to bring the assembly of smooth and under smooth 1 to the high level of the scale planes 15, at the end of a man's arm holding the rods 23 in extension verticals ( figure 2 ).
  • These rods 23 are each provided at their end with an articulated hook 25 of the jaw type capable of clamping the upright 13 in rigid engagement.
  • the figure 2 shows the mounting of a scaffold 27 from the ground.
  • Two vertical scale planes 15 are erected vertically on a lower base 29. They are connected by a diagonal bar 31 on each of their side.
  • the operator 33 must first elevate a set of smooth and under smooth 1 by means of the articulated rods 23 by taking them by their end and bringing them up arms to the top of the two scale planes 15.
  • L the assembly being raised to the upper level of the scale planes 15, the operator engages the smooth and sub-smooth end plates 9, 11; 9 ', 11' on one side of the assembly relative to an amount 13 of the scale plane 15.
  • the second set 1 of smooth and under smooth ( figure 3 ) is mounted in the same way on the other uprights 13 of the scaffolding.
  • the scale planes 15 are also rigidly connected to each other by the tight triangulation of the articulated rods 23, the diagonal bars 31 of the scale planes can be removed.
  • the scaffold plate (not shown) can then be mounted and then a new scaffolding stage can be mounted, in the same manner as above from the scaffolding plate of the stage in place.
  • the two connecting bars 7 can be replaced by a single median.
  • the hooks 25 may also be of a type other than jaw or collet, they could be hook and tightener tightening, for example screw to firmly tighten the triangulation link and prevent play in it .
  • each of the smooth 3 and smooth 5 can be replaced by a single inner plate 35 provided with a notch 37 complementary low clearance of the end section narrowed vertically, ovalized or with a relief or lateral retaining stop of the step 21, which is internally connected to the amount of scale plane 13.
  • This narrowed, vertically ovalized section 39 of the echelon 21 in the case of the embodiment is of less width than the circular, square, rectangular or other of the body of the echelon 21. It receives the notch 37 of the dish 35 which is locked transversely on the step 21.
  • the smooth 3 or the sub-smooth 5 and positioned on the rung against the inner face of the upright 13 can not slide transversely and remains rigidly held in position.
  • the plate 35 may further be shaped ( figure 5 ) in a curved and shortened form of hook 41 surrounding the inner face of the upright 13, which prevents misleading in the assembly direction of the assembly of smooth and under smooth 1 on the uprights 13 of scale plan and allows a setting of the line of smooth and under smooth 1 with the amounts 13.
  • the assembly is simplified because it no longer requires to pass the two end plates of the smooth 3 and under smooth 5 of the previous embodiment ( figure 3 ) in each amount 13. It is sufficient to introduce the assembly of smooth and under smooth 1 inside the two scale planes 15 erected by turning slightly, to go down the end hooks 41 smooth and under smooth simultaneously on the oval end sections 39 of the four rungs 21 to engage and engage them thereon. It is then possible to attach the articulated rods 23 each to a ladder plane upright 13 to complete the assembly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Movable Scaffolding (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Sicherheitsgeländer (1), das zur Montage auf Leitern (15) eines Gerüsts (27) bestimmt ist, das eine Leiste (3) und eine Unterleiste (5) von gleicher Länge umfasst, die mittels mindestens eines Stabs (7) starr parallel zueinander liegend miteinander verbunden sind, wobei die Leiste (3) und die Unterleiste (5) zwei parallele Seiten eines rechtwinkligen Parallelogramms bilden und geeignet sind, mit ihren Enden an den vertikal aufgestellten Leitern (15) des Gerüsts in Eingriff zu gelangen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Unterleiste (5) überdies auf der Ebene des Parallelogramms zwei äußere Gelenkstangen (23) umfasst, die an ihren Enden jeweils mit einem Haken (25) versehen sind, und die geeignet sind, jeweils durch ihren Haken (25) an jeder der zwei Leitern (15) befestigt zu werden, um die Verbindung des Geländers mit den Leitern (15) zu verstärken.
  2. Geländer (1) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es zwei Stäbe (7) umfasst, die die Leiste (3) und die Unterleiste (5) starr verbinden, in Bezug zu diesen rechtwinklig angeordnet sind und den gleichen Abstand zu ihren gegenüberliegenden Enden aufweisen.
  3. Geländer (1) nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gelenkstangen (23) ausreichend lang sind, um eine Höhenmontage des Geländers (1) der zu montierenden Etage des Gerüsts an den aufgerichteten Leitern (15) von einer Bedienungsperson (33) mit ausgestreckten Armen zu ermöglichen, die sich in einer Position auf dem Boden oder auf dem Plateau der unteren Etage des Gerüsts befindet.
  4. Geländer (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leiste (3) und Unterleiste (5) an jedem ihrer Enden und in ihrer Verlängerung mit einer Baugruppe aus zwei Platten (9, 11; 9', 11') versehen sind, die dafür bestimmt sind, mit geringem Spiel an jeder Seite eines Holms (13) einer Leiter (15) zu verlaufen, wobei die eine (9) der Platten (9, 9'), die dafür bestimmt ist, nach innen zu verlaufen, länger als die äußere Platte (11, 11') und mit einer unteren Aussparung (19) versehen ist, die geeignet ist, bei der Montage eine Sprosse (21) der Leiter (15) zum Eingriff aufzunehmen, zum Zweck ihrer Fixierung an der Leiter (15) durch die Verbindung der Gelenkstange (23) mit einem ihrer Holme.
  5. Geländer (1) nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die lange Platte (9) der Leiste, die bestimmt ist, in das Innere des Holms (13) der Leiter zu verlaufen, mit einem unteren Zuschnitt (17) ausgebildet ist, der mit einer unteren Aussparung versehen ist, die im Wesentlichen dreieckig und dazu bestimmt ist, eine Sprosse (21) einer vertikal aufgestellten Leiter (15) des Gerüsts aufzunehmen, während die andere kürzere Platte (11) den Holm (13) umschließt.
  6. Geländer (1) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haken (25) der Gelenkstangen (23) durch Festspannen am Holm (13) befestigt werden.
  7. Geländer (1) nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Haken (25) beweglich mit den Stangen (23) verbunden sind.
  8. Montageverfahren für ein Gerüst (27) des Geländers (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es die folgenden Schritte umfasst:
    - Aufrichten, vom Boden oder von einer Etage des montierten Gerüsts aus, von zwei Leitern (15), die durch diagonale Stangen (31) vertikal miteinander verbunden werden,
    - Anheben, vom Boden oder von einem Plateau der unteren Etage aus, eines Geländers (1) mittels seiner entfalteten Gelenkstangen (23) durch eine Bedienungsperson (33) bis zur oberen Stufe der zwei aufgestellten Leitern (15),
    - Einsetzen des Geländers (1) mit seinem Ende (9, 11; 9', 11') an einem Holm (13) der Leiter (15), wobei die Platten (9, 11; 9', 11') der Leiste (3) und Unterleiste (5) an jeder Seite des Holms (13) verlaufen, und zwar ausreichend weit, um das andere Ende (9, 11; 9', 11') des Geländers (1) vor den Holm (13) der gegenüberliegenden Leiter zu bringen, und anschließend das Geländer (1) zurückzubringen, um es an dem Holm der gegenüberliegenden Leiter einzusetzen, und die Aussparungen (19) der langen Platten (9) auf den gegenüberliegenden Sprossen (21)der zwei Leitern (15) zu positionieren, und
    - die Gelenkstangen (23) mit ihren jeweiligen Haken (25) am Ende an jedem der gegenüberliegenden Holme (13) auf den sich gegenüberliegenden Leitern (15) zu fixieren.
  9. Verfahren zur Demontage eines Geländers (1) in einem Gerüst, das gemäß Anspruch 8 montiert ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es in umgekehrter Weise zu jener der Montage durchgeführt wird.
  10. Geländer (1) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leisten (3) und die Unterleisten (5) an jedem ihrer Enden und in ihrer Verlängerung versehen sind mit einer einzigen Innenplatte (35), die versehen ist mit einer komplementären Kerbe (37) mit geringem Spiel zum Endabschnitt (39) der Sprosse (21), der vertikal verengt oder ovalisiert ist, oder ein Relief oder einen seitlichen Halteanschlag aufweist, wobei die Innenplatte (35) auf der Innenseite mit dem Holm (13) der Leiter verbunden wird.
  11. Geländer (1) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Platte in einer gebogenen und verkürzten Hakenform (41) ausgebildet ist und die Innenseite des Holms (13) umschließt.
  12. Gerüst (27), das durch das Durchführen des Verfahrens gemäß Anspruch 8 erhalten wird.
EP09173020.0A 2008-10-21 2009-10-14 Sicherheitsgeländer für Gerüste, Montageverfahren und so erhaltenes Gerüst Active EP2180117B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0805828A FR2937359B1 (fr) 2008-10-21 2008-10-21 Ensemble de lisse et sous-lisse solidaires pour echafaudage, procede de montage et echafaudage obtenu.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2180117A2 EP2180117A2 (de) 2010-04-28
EP2180117A3 EP2180117A3 (de) 2013-11-13
EP2180117B1 true EP2180117B1 (de) 2017-06-14

Family

ID=40568213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09173020.0A Active EP2180117B1 (de) 2008-10-21 2009-10-14 Sicherheitsgeländer für Gerüste, Montageverfahren und so erhaltenes Gerüst

Country Status (5)

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EP (1) EP2180117B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2180117T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2635112T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2937359B1 (de)
PT (1) PT2180117T (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3748107A1 (de) 2019-06-04 2020-12-09 Manfred Rolle Montageadapter, sicherheitsgeländer, bausatz für ein baugerüst sowie baugerüst und verfahren hierfür

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0919206D0 (en) * 2009-11-03 2009-12-16 Youngman Group Ltd Side frame advanced guard rail (AGR) cam lever lock
FR2981967B1 (fr) * 2011-10-31 2013-12-20 Tubesca Instrument de fixation a un element allonge pour un dispositif d'echafaudage
DE202020106155U1 (de) 2020-10-28 2022-02-01 Krause Werk Gmbh & Co Kg Gerüst sowie Geländer für ein Gerüst

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2195906A (en) * 1939-06-08 1940-04-02 Safway Steel Scaffolds Co Of W Scaffold
FR87340E (fr) * 1965-02-22 1966-07-22 Perfectionnements aux échafaudages
FR2451431A1 (fr) * 1979-03-16 1980-10-10 Martinez Clement Barriere de protection, notamment pour echafaudages
FR2732706B1 (fr) * 1995-04-10 1997-05-09 Comabi Const Mat Batiment Garde-corps d'echafaudage
US20050061582A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2005-03-24 Karanouh Rached Movable and repositionable safety guard rails for scaffolding

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3748107A1 (de) 2019-06-04 2020-12-09 Manfred Rolle Montageadapter, sicherheitsgeländer, bausatz für ein baugerüst sowie baugerüst und verfahren hierfür
DE102019114913A1 (de) * 2019-06-04 2020-12-10 Manfred Rolle Montageadapter, Sicherheitsgeländer, Bausatz für ein Baugerüst sowie Baugerüst und Verfahren hierfür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2180117T (pt) 2017-08-10
FR2937359A1 (fr) 2010-04-23
DK2180117T3 (en) 2017-08-28
EP2180117A2 (de) 2010-04-28
EP2180117A3 (de) 2013-11-13
FR2937359B1 (fr) 2010-12-10
ES2635112T3 (es) 2017-10-02

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