EP2169152B1 - Clé avec un premier et un second élément - Google Patents

Clé avec un premier et un second élément Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2169152B1
EP2169152B1 EP09171609.2A EP09171609A EP2169152B1 EP 2169152 B1 EP2169152 B1 EP 2169152B1 EP 09171609 A EP09171609 A EP 09171609A EP 2169152 B1 EP2169152 B1 EP 2169152B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
securing
housing
embodied
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09171609.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2169152A2 (fr
EP2169152A3 (fr
Inventor
Joachim Hoener
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hella GmbH and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Hella KGaA Huek and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hella KGaA Huek and Co filed Critical Hella KGaA Huek and Co
Publication of EP2169152A2 publication Critical patent/EP2169152A2/fr
Publication of EP2169152A3 publication Critical patent/EP2169152A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2169152B1 publication Critical patent/EP2169152B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/043Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a key having a first part and a second part according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the shows DE 39 02 537 C2 a key having a second part designed as a cam and a first part designed as a bearing part for the cam, wherein the bearing part and the cam each have a securing opening.
  • the securing openings are formed here as through holes.
  • the locking bit engages with a fastening shaft in a correspondingly formed insertion opening of the bearing part engages.
  • the securing openings are designed such that they are aligned in the assembled state of the key to each other, so that subsequently formed as a clamping sleeve locking pin can be inserted into the securing holes. In this way, the cam and the bearing part of the key are connected to each other in a force-transmitting manner.
  • the well-known fastening technology represents a connection that can be easily loosened even with conventional tools.
  • the present invention has the object, a key with a first part and a second part in such a way that an unwanted release of the connection between the first and second part is effectively prevented.
  • This object is achieved by a key having the features of claim 1.
  • the subclaims relate to advantageous developments of the invention.
  • a significant advantage of the key according to the invention lies in the fact that an undesired release of the connection between the first and second part is effectively prevented.
  • the first part as a through hole and the second part designed as a blind hole securing opening or both first and second part formed as a stepped groove securing opening, wherein in the assembled state of the key, the two offset grooves together form a blind hole, is a unwanted manipulation of the key on non-destructive ways hardly possible. At least remains visible from the outside permanently visible damage, so that a manipulation attempt is easily recognizable.
  • the second part is designed as a cam and the first part as a bearing part for the cam, wherein in the mounted state of the key, the cam with a mounting shank in a thereto correspondingly formed insertion opening of the bearing part engages.
  • the unwanted release of the SchOUGbarts of the bearing part and thus a manipulation by the replacement of the Schloisbarts is effectively prevented.
  • the formation of the fuse pairs can be selected by number, type, arrangement and size within wide suitable limits. In principle, it is possible to provide only a single securing pair for connecting the first and second part, for example, bearing part and cam.
  • At least two fuse pairs are provided, in each of which engages a locking pin.
  • the at least two fuse pairs can be constructed to be the same or different from each other. It is thus possible for a securing pair to be formed from a securing opening formed in the first part as a through hole and a securing opening formed in the second part as a blind hole, and a another fuse pair formed at the first and second part each formed as a stepped groove securing openings.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment with two securing pairs provides that the securing pairs are arranged diametrically opposite each other. In this way, a simple and thus cost-effective production is possible.
  • the formation of the force-transmitting connection between the first and second part in the mounted state of the key is selectable within wide suitable limits.
  • at least one locking pin as a clamping sleeve and the at least one through hole and / or blind hole formed as a fitting bore. In this way, a simple, inexpensive and reliable connection of cam and bearing part is possible.
  • the bearing part can be produced by means of a multiplicity of methods known and suitable to the person skilled in the art.
  • the bearing part is designed as a casting, in particular as a metal injection molded part. As a result, a particularly cost-effective production is possible.
  • the key according to the invention has a key container with a housing, provides an advantageous development that the two parts are each formed as a housing half of the housing. In this way, an unwanted opening of the housing and thus a manipulation attempt, for example, by unwanted access to an arranged in the housing transmitting / receiving electronics a trained as a radio key key effectively prevented.
  • a mechanical key is pivotally mounted and between a rest position in which the mechanical key is recessed in the housing, and a use position in which the mechanical key protrudes at least with the key bit out of the housing, back and forth is movable, provides an advantageous development, that the securing openings are arranged on the housing halves, that the securing openings are covered in the assembled state of the key by the mechanical key in its rest position and accessible in the use position from the outside. As a result, a visually pleasing overall impression of the housing is achieved with the mechanical key in the rest position.
  • a first embodiment of a key 1 according to the invention is partially shown.
  • the key 1 is embodied here as a mechanical key and has a second part 2 designed as a locking bit and a first part 4 designed as a bearing part for the locking bit 2, the bearing part 4 and the locking bit 2 each having a securing opening 6 and 8.
  • Fig. 1 is only the backup opening 6 of the bearing part 4 can be seen.
  • mounted state of the key 1 engages the cam 2 with a mounting shaft 2.1 in a correspondingly designed insertion opening 4.1 of the bearing part 4 a. See also Fig.
  • the securing openings 6 and 8 are aligned in the mounted state of the key to each other such that a trained as a clamping sleeve locking pin 10 is inserted into the securing pair formed by the two securing holes 6.8. In this way, the bearing part 4 and the cam 2 are connected to each other by the locking pin 10 to transmit power.
  • the embodiment has two fuse pairs, in each of which a locking pin 10 engages.
  • the two fuse pairs of the present embodiment are constructed structurally the same and arranged diametrically opposite each other and axially offset from one another.
  • the two fuse pairs 6,8 are designed as follows:
  • Trained as a metal injection molded part bearing part 4 is formed in the region of the insertion opening 4.1 in cross-section approximately U-shaped. See in particular Fig. 3 ,
  • the one backup pair that in Fig. 3 is shown in the image plane below, is formed by a securing opening 6 in the bearing part 4 and a securing opening 8 in the cam 2.
  • the securing opening 6 here has a first section 6.1 and a second section 6.2.
  • the first section 6.1 lays in the edge region of the bearing part 4 shown on the left in the image plane and is formed as a through hole in the bearing part 4.
  • the second section 6.2 is formed here as a stepped groove and is located in Fig. 3 in front of the picture plane.
  • the securing opening 8 of the Sch drunkbarts 2 is here corresponding to the section 6.2 of the securing opening 6 also formed as a stepped groove, so that the second section 6.2 of the securing opening 6 of the bearing part 4 and the securing opening 8 in the assembled state of the key 1 together form a blind hole.
  • Both the through hole, that is to say the first section 6.1 of the securing opening 6, and the blind hole, that is to say the second section 6.2 of the securing opening 6 and the securing opening 8, are here designed as fitting bores.
  • securing holes 6.8 of the first securing pair formed in this way are aligned with one another in the installed state of the key 1 such that the locking pin 10 designed as a clamping sleeve is driven in the image plane from left to right into the securing pair 6, 8 can, so that a positive connection between the lock bit 2 and bearing part 4 is made.
  • the through hole 6.1 and the blind hole are formed together so deep that the hammered clamping sleeve 10 does not protrude from the bearing part 4, ie in the image plane left.
  • the second backup pair 6,8, which is in Figure 3 is arranged in the image plane above the first fuse pair is formed analogously to the first fuse pair.
  • here formed as a clamping sleeve locking pin 10 is driven in the image plane from right to left in the backup pair 6.8.
  • Fig. 2 is the in Fig. 1 to see hidden bottom of the partially illustrated key 1.
  • the key 1 of the present embodiment is part of a wireless key, not shown, for wireless remote control of a locking device for a motor vehicle.
  • the radio key has here a key container not shown in detail with a housing and a swing-key 1, wherein the key 1 is pivotally mounted on the bearing part 4 on the housing, not shown, and between a rest position in which the key 1 is sunk in the housing , And a use position in which the key 1 protrudes at least with the key bit 2 from the housing, is movable back and forth.
  • Fig. 4 shows a second embodiment of a key according to the invention 1.
  • the key 1 is designed here as a remote key for wireless remote control of a locking device for a motor vehicle.
  • the radio key 1 has a key container with a housing 12 and a swing-out mechanical key 14, wherein the mechanical key 14 is pivotally mounted on the housing 12 in a known manner to the housing 12 and between a rest position in which the mechanical key 14 is recessed in the housing 12, and a use position in which the mechanical key 14 at least with the key bit not shown protruding from the housing 12, is movable back and forth.
  • the housing 12 is here formed of two shells and has a housing formed as an upper half of the first part 4 and formed as a lower half of the housing second part 2.
  • the first part 4, ie the upper half of the housing, has a securing opening 6 formed as a through hole and the second part 2, that is the lower half of the housing, has a securing opening 8 formed as a blind hole.
  • the two securing openings 6, 8 form a securing pair, into which a securing pin 10 designed as a clamping sleeve in the in FIG Fig. 4 shown assembled state of the key 1 is pressed.
  • the securing openings 6, 8 are arranged here on the housing halves 2, 4 such that the securing openings 6, 8 are covered in the assembled state of the key 1 by the mechanical key 14 in its rest position and are accessible from the outside in its position of use.
  • a key 1 is provided with a housing 12 which, in an unwanted opening attempt, for example, to manipulate a transmitting / receiving electronics 16 located in the housing 12, causes destruction of the housing 12; At least the manipulation attempt from the outside, for example, based on the unavoidable in an unwanted opening damage to the housing 12, easily recognizable.
  • the housing halves 2, 4 are by the explained connection technology simple and thus inexpensive connected to each other. Other non-detachable connection techniques, such as bonding or welding techniques, which can easily disturb the transceiver electronics 16, are no longer required to produce a tamper-resistant key.
  • the housing of the radio key from the first embodiment may be formed analogous to the housing 12 of the second embodiment.
  • the invention is not limited to the present embodiments.
  • the key according to the invention can also be advantageously used in other locking systems and also outside the motor vehicle area.
  • the first and the second part according to type, material, arrangement and dimension are freely selectable within wide appropriate limits.
  • a purely electronic key ie a pure radio key without an additional mechanical key, or a key designed purely as a mechanical key without electronics would also be conceivable.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Clé (1) avec une première partie (4) et une deuxième partie (2), les deux parties (4, 2) présentant chaque fois une ouverture de sécurité (6, 8) et en état monté de la clé (1) une goupille de sécurité (10) est enfichée dans les ouvertures de sécurités (6, 8) orientées l'une à l'autre qui constituent une unité de sécurité et les deux parties (4, 2) étant reliées entre elles à transmission de force par la goupille de sécurité (10)
    caractérisée en ce que
    la première partie (4) présente une ouverture de sécurité sous forme d'un trou traversant (6.1) et la deuxième partie (2) présente une ouverture de sécurité sous forme de trou borgne (8) ou les deux parties (4, 2) présentent une ouverture de sécurité sous forme de rainure déportée (6.2, 8), les deux rainures déportées (6.2, 8) formant ensemble un trou borgne en état monté de la clé (1).
  2. Clé (1) selon la revendication 1, la clé étant réalisée en tant qu'une clé mécanique (1),
    caractérisée en ce que
    la deuxième partie est réalisée en tant que panneton (2) et la première partie en tant que partie de support (4) pour le panneton (2), le panneton (2) avec une tige de fixation (2.1) s'engrenant dans une ouverture d'insertion (4.1) y correspondante de la partie de support (4) en état monté de la clé (1).
  3. Clé (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisée en ce que
    deux unités de sécurité (6, 8) sont prévues dans lesquelles une goupille de sécurité (10) s'engrène chaque fois.
  4. Clé (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les deux unités de sécurité (6, 8) sont réalisées de manière identique ou différentes l'une de l'autre.
  5. Clé (1) selon l'une des revendications 3 ou 4,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les deux unités de sécurité (6, 8) sont disposées de manière diamétralement opposée l'une par rapport à l'autre.
  6. Clé (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les deux unités de sécurité (6, 8) sont disposées de manière axialement décalée l'une de l'autre en état monté de la clé (1).
  7. Clé (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisée en ce qu'
    au moins l'une des goupilles de sécurité (10) est réalisée en tant que douille de serrage et au moins l'un des trous traversants (6.1) et/ou trous borgnes (6.2, 8) est réalisé en tant qu'alésage.
  8. Clé (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 2 à 7,
    caractérisée en ce que
    la partie de support (4) est réalisée en tant que pièce moulée, surtout en tant que pièce métallisée.
  9. Clé (1) selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 8, la clé (1) présentant un conteneur de clé avec un boîtier (12),
    caractérisée en ce que
    les deux parties (2, 4) sont réalisées chaque fois en tant qu'une moitié du boîtier (12).
  10. Clé (1) selon la revendication 9, une clé mécanique (14) étant montée de manière pivotante sur le boîtier (12) et pouvant se déplacer entre une position de repos dans laquelle la clé mécanique (14) est encastrée dans le boîtier (12) et une position d'utilisation dans laquelle la clé mécanique (14) dépasse le boîtier (12) avec au moins le panneton,
    caractérisée en ce que
    les ouvertures de sécurité (6, 8) sont disposées de telle manière sur les moitiés du boîtier (2, 4) que les ouvertures de sécurité (6, 8) soient recouvertes par la clé mécanique (14) dans sa position de repos et accessibles de l'extérieur dans sa position d'utilisation en état monté de la clé (1).
EP09171609.2A 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Clé avec un premier et un second élément Active EP2169152B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008049808A DE102008049808A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 Schlüssel mit einem ersten Teil und einem zweiten Teil

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2169152A2 EP2169152A2 (fr) 2010-03-31
EP2169152A3 EP2169152A3 (fr) 2013-03-20
EP2169152B1 true EP2169152B1 (fr) 2015-10-21

Family

ID=41563164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09171609.2A Active EP2169152B1 (fr) 2008-09-30 2009-09-29 Clé avec un premier et un second élément

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2169152B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102008049808A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITTO20120536A1 (it) * 2012-06-19 2013-12-20 Giobert Spa Chiave di un veicolo

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3902537A1 (de) 1989-01-28 1990-08-09 Daimler Benz Ag Schluesselbehaelter mit ausschwenkbarem flachschluessel
DE29518819U1 (de) * 1995-11-28 1996-02-01 Fa. Severimed Medizin-Innovative-Technologies Handel GmbH, 48163 Münster Hilfsvorrichtung zur Schlüsselbetätigung
DE29709230U1 (de) * 1997-05-26 1997-07-17 Rößner, Franz, 83627 Warngau Schlüsselbaugruppe
FR2816976B1 (fr) * 2000-11-20 2003-01-17 Valeo Securite Habitacle Module pour cle, cle munie de ce module et procedes de montage de ce module et de cette cle
US7055352B2 (en) * 2003-11-19 2006-06-06 Meyerson David W Apparatus for storing and positioning keys
JP4510698B2 (ja) * 2005-05-19 2010-07-28 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 メカキー
DE102007021349A1 (de) * 2007-05-05 2008-11-13 Scharfenberg, Tobias PKW Klappschlüsselfernbedienung mit Status Display und Funkempfänger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2169152A2 (fr) 2010-03-31
EP2169152A3 (fr) 2013-03-20
DE102008049808A1 (de) 2010-04-01

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