EP2167711B1 - Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder - Google Patents

Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2167711B1
EP2167711B1 EP08789344A EP08789344A EP2167711B1 EP 2167711 B1 EP2167711 B1 EP 2167711B1 EP 08789344 A EP08789344 A EP 08789344A EP 08789344 A EP08789344 A EP 08789344A EP 2167711 B1 EP2167711 B1 EP 2167711B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibre
line
opening
machine
batt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08789344A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2167711A2 (en
Inventor
Mario Mascheretti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Marzoli SpA
Original Assignee
Marzoli SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marzoli SpA filed Critical Marzoli SpA
Priority to EP11152607.5A priority Critical patent/EP2319966B1/en
Publication of EP2167711A2 publication Critical patent/EP2167711A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2167711B1 publication Critical patent/EP2167711B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/06Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of toothed members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G9/00Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
    • D01G9/12Combinations of opening or cleaning machines

Definitions

  • the following invention relates to a device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder, i.e. a batt-forming machine.
  • batt-forming line refers to a set of machines like the one of EP 1 262 580 A for the treatment of fibres, disposed up-line from the carding machine, which treat the fibre accumulated in bales to supply it, in flock and opportune conditions, to the carding machine.
  • Batt-forming lines are currently known primarily comprising a machine with a pick-up trolley, for picking up fibre from the bales, a porcupine, for opening and cleaning the fibres, a mixer, for mixing the fibre, and auxiliary devices for moving the fibre and feeding the carding machine.
  • the abovementioned machines are disposed according to a preset sequence that assures the obtaining of optimum conditions of the flock fibre supplied to the carding machine.
  • the transfer of the fibre from one machine to the next takes places in feeding pipes, generally, in air pressurised or depressurised currents generated by fans.
  • the opening action performed by the openers is partially frustrated by a partial compacting that the fibre undergoes as it accumulates in the mixer and opener silos. It is known that this negatively influences the efficacy of both fibre mixing and cleaning.
  • the aim of the present invention is to make a batt-forming machine able to satisfy the aforesaid requirements and overcome the drawbacks mention relating to the current art.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a batt-forming line comprising a batt-forming machine according to the present invention, in a preferred embodiment
  • figure 2 illustrates the batt-forming machine of figure 1 ;
  • figure 3 represents an enlargement of detail III of figure 2 ;
  • FIG. 3a illustrates a side view of a batt-forming machine opening wheel
  • figure 4 represents an enlargement of detail IV of figure 2 ;
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a further variant of the batt-forming machine according to the present invention
  • batt-forming line indicates a set of machines disposed up-line from a carding machine to supply it with flock fibres having opportune conditions for carding.
  • the batt-forming line comprises a plurality of batt-forming machines 10, at least one inlet pipe 12 for supplying the fibre to be processed to the machine 10 and at least one outlet pipe 14 for the supplying of the processed fibre to a subsequent batt-forming machine 10' or to a subsequent machine for other processing.
  • the batt-forming machine 1 comprises at least one silo 16 for accumulating the fibre to be processed, operatively connected to the inlet pipe 12.
  • the silo 16 has a chamber 18 for accumulating the fibre, open for example on the bottom, to allow the fibres access to a processing area, positioned between the silo 16 and the outlet pipe 14.
  • the silo 16 is formed of a ring-shaped wall that develops around silo axis S vertical with respect to ground level T on which the machine 10 rests, whereas the input pipe 12 develops primarily along the substantially horizontal axis of pipe C.
  • the fibres by falling and/or under the action of the airflow, pass from the silo 16 to the processing area.
  • the processing area comprises at least one pair of feeding wheels 20, 22, that rotate respectively around a first axis of rotation Z.
  • the rotation of feeding wheels 20, 22 is such as to convey the fibres that descend from the silo 16 down-line from said wheels, for example, counter-rotating.
  • the first feeding wheel 20, shown in figure 3 has a clockwise direction of rotation
  • the second feeding wheel 22 has an anticlockwise direction of rotation.
  • the feeding wheel 20, 22 comprises a plurality of profiles 24 that extend primarily along the first axis of rotation Z and comprise a bottom 26 and folded stretches 28, slanting with respect to the bottom 26.
  • the wheel 20, 22 is made by bringing together the bottoms 26 of the profiles 24 along an imaginary circumference, so that each bottom is tangent thereto, and making them mutually joined by uniting the folded stretches 28 thereof.
  • the two feeding wheels 20, 22, according to the variant represented, are positioned angularly and relatively to one another so that the imaginary radial extension of the cross member 32 of one of the two wheels 20 crosses the corresponding recess 30 of the other wheel 22.
  • the fibre fed by the silo 16 gathers in the recesses 30 of the feeding wheels 20, 22 and is taken down-line thereof undergoing a first channelling, due to the passage restraints made by the relative disposition of the wheels 20, 22.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises an opening wheel 40, disposed down-line of the feeding wheels 20, 22, turning around a second axis of rotation W, substantially parallel to the first axes of rotation Z.
  • the second axis of rotation W is disposed between the first axes Z, so that the opening wheel 40 intercepts the fibre driven by the feeding wheels 20, 22.
  • the opening wheel 40 comprises:
  • the protruding element 44 comprises a head 46, preferably disposed at the tip of the elongated element, protruding from the body thereof and disposed on the side of the direction of rotation of the opening wheel 40.
  • the fibre Whilst the fibre is fed by the feeding wheels 20, 22 down-line thereof, it encounters the protruding elements 44 of the opening wheel 40 that tears it into flock and subjects it to a kind of beating to facilitate the elimination of the polluting residues present in the fibre.
  • the batt-forming machine comprises a cleaning grid 50, disposed in a position suited to intercepting the fibred processed by the opening wheel 40.
  • the opening wheel 40 turns in an anti-clockwise direction and the grid 50 extends, at least partially, to the left of the opening wheel 40, to intercept the fibre processed by the same.
  • the grid 50 presents a processing wall provided with at least one evacuation opening 52 and distanced from the opening wheel 40 so as to make a gap 54, whose passage section preferentially tends to widen towards the direction of rotation of the opening wheel.
  • the evacuation openings 52 present an adjustable extension, according to the type of fibre being processed and in particular according to the desired degree of cleaning.
  • the grid wall 60 facing the opening wheel 40 intercepts the fibre drawn without accumulation by the opening wheel 40 in the gap 54.
  • the fibre therefore undergoes further beating and the residues, above all husks, separate from the fibre, falling therein, from where they are evacuated by means of aspiration.
  • the batt-forming machine comprises a chute 70, having a prevalent extension along a direction parallel to the axes of rotation Z, W.
  • the chute 70 presents an upper surface 72, forming a gap with the opening wheel 40, such as to extend the gap 54 formed by the grid with the opening wheel 40.
  • the upper surface 72 extends in the same direction of rotation of the opening wheel, so that the fibre processed by the grid is driven down-line of the opening wheel.
  • the upper surface 72 presents an extension beyond the second axis W, in the fibre movement direction to the outlet from the grid 50.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises a driving roller 80, disposed down-line of the opening wheel 40 with respect to the fibre flow, and in particular disposed at the end of the chute 70, so that the fibre processed by the grid 50 falls on the driving roller 80.
  • the machine comprises a transit pipe 73, between the opening wheel 40 and the driving roller 80, delimited by containment walls.
  • the transit pipe 73 is defined by an area immediately down-line from the feeding wheels 20, 22, as far as an area immediately up-line of the driving roller 80, and extends completely between an upper height, defined by said area immediately down-line of the feeding wheels, and a lower height, defined by said area immediately up-line of the driving roller 80.
  • the pipe 73 does not present a "serpentine" course with subsequent stretches that occupy heights even greater than that of the area immediately down-line of the feeding wheels, to reach the devices for further processing in a position distant from the opening wheel.
  • the rotation speed of the driving roller 80 is such to avoid the accumulation of fibre in the area immediately up-line thereof, i.e. on the bottom of the pipe 73.
  • the containment walls of the transit pipe 73 comprise a strike wall 73a facing the opening wheel 40 and/or the chute 70, distant therefrom to allow the fibre coming out of the chute, driven by the protruding elements 44, to beat against it, and then fall on the driving roller 80.
  • the driving roller 80 turns around a third axis of rotation Y, parallel or otherwise to the other rotation axes W, Z.
  • the driving roller 80 is superficially covered, for example by a stiff saw-tooth covering to engage the fibre and draw it down-line.
  • the batt-forming machine comprises an opening roller 90, disposed down-line of the driving roller 80, turning around a fourth axis of rotation K, parallel to the axes W and Z.
  • the driving roller 80 and the opening roller 90 are preferably rotating in the same direction. According to certain embodiments, these are counter-rotating.
  • the cover of the opening roller 90 is fitted with a stiff covering, for example, with saw-teeth 91.
  • the cover of the opening roller 90 comprises a plurality of spikes 92, protruding from the external surface, able to penetrate into the wads of fibre and tear open the flocks thereof ( figure 4 , for illustration requirements, shows the roller 90 with both the covering and the spikes).
  • the teeth 91 and/or the spike 92 have a flock tearing action that reduces the compactness of the fibre, better preparing it for the subsequent cleaning processes.
  • the processing area of the batt-forming machine 10 comprises an outlet opening 100, disposed down-line of the cleaning roller 90, from which the open fibre is aspired, in communication with the outlet pipe 14 of the machine 10.
  • a work portion can be identified, between the area close to the conveyor roller 80, i.e. where the fibres pass from the conveyor 80 to cleaning 90 rollers, and the outlet opening 100.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises at least one channelling flange 110, suited to pushing the fibre transported by the opening roller 90 towards the teeth 91, to improve the opening efficiency thereof.
  • Said channelling flange 110 is disposed around the opening roller 90, for example creating a fibre passage section radially decreasing in the direction of roller rotation, sufficiently close to the surface thereof to create a gap into which the fibre is channelled.
  • the flange 110 cooperates also with the driving roller 80, to prevent the cleaning roller 90 from tearing flocks that are too large.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises at least one composite unit 121 comprising auxiliary devices such as an aspiration opening, a blade, a baffle, variably combined between them in relation to number and type, according to the processing requirements of the fibre or fibres being processed.
  • auxiliary devices such as an aspiration opening, a blade, a baffle, variably combined between them in relation to number and type, according to the processing requirements of the fibre or fibres being processed.
  • Said composite unit 121 is arranged along the work portion of the surface of the opening roller 90.
  • the composite unit 121 is contained in a box 121a that can be detached or tilted from the machine cover.
  • the box 121a can be tilted towards the exterior of the machine, performing a rotation that moves the cleaning roller 90 away, so as to make said roller accessible to maintenance technicians.
  • the box 121 a is hinged along a box axis C, disposed at a lower height than the rotation axis K of the cleaning roller 90.
  • the box axis C is disposed at a lower height of any generator of the cleaning roller 90.
  • such configurations allow easy access to the cleaning roller and the composite units for maintenance thereof.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises at least two silos 16 facing the direction of the axis of pipe 12 and in the direction of fibre movement in said pipe 12.
  • Each silo 16 feeds a respective processing area, whereas the outlet openings 100 of said processing areas convey the processed fibre into the same joining pipe 120, connected to the outlet pipe 14 of the machine 10.
  • two batt-forming machines 10 are fed by the same inlet pipe 12 and the two outlet pipes 14 convey the fibre to the same fan 130, from which a further inlet pipe 12, leads to feed two further machines 10'.
  • the batt-forming machine 10 is devoid of the grid 50 ( figures 6 and 7 ).
  • the machine 10 comprises, in the processing area of the opening roller 90, a single composite unit 121 ( figure 5 ), comprising a single aspiration opening and a single blade.
  • the machine 10 is devoid, in the processing area of the opening roller 90, of composite units 121 ( figure 6 ).
  • the batt-forming machine 10 comprises a plurality of silos 16, each one independently fed by its own inlet pipe 12, 12', separated from the other ( figure 7 ). Said variant makes it possible to feed the batt-forming machine with different types of fibre.
  • the processing area fed by a silo is equipped differently to the processing area fed by another silo ( figure 7 ) and each silo is coupled with a respective fan.
  • the processing area of the first silo 16 includes a grid 50 and two composite units 121 in the work stretch of the opening roller 90, whereas the processing area of the second silo 16' does not include the grid 50 and does not include any composite unit 121 in the work stretch of the opening roller 90'.
  • Said variants with diversified equipment are particularly advantageous if one intends to obtain a mixture of natural (dirtier) fibres and synthetic (substantially clean) fibres of between natural fibres of different types or of synthetic fibres of different types.
  • the turning speed of the driving roller 80 is adjusted according to requirements, for example being different for each channel.
  • the batt-forming machine according to the present invention overcomes the drawbacks mentioned with regard to the state of the art and in particular with reference to the coupling between a mixer and a porcupine in a conventional batt-forming line.
  • the fibre, clean and in any case partially opened by the cleaning roller passes, without undergoing undesired compacting, to the transport roller - opening roller pair, which can process the fibre in more favourable conditions.
  • the adjustable grid makes it possible to perform more or less aggressive processing on the fibre, freeing it of the undesired residues and impurities according to the type of fibre.
  • the batt-forming line allows very extreme mixing, even when large volumes of fibre are being processed.
  • a stretch of a batt-forming line envisages a pipe feeding two machines of the kind described above, for a total of four silos.
  • each processing unit actually processes 300 Kg of fibre/hour, for the embodiments disclosed hereabove, which is then mixed together.
  • the box with the composite units can be replaced, making it possible to build machines suited to different fibres or mixtures of fibres, according to requirements, in a modular manner.
  • the batt-forming machine 10, having two neighbouring silos 16 comprises a pair of opening wheels 40, disposed down-line of the respective feeding wheels 20, 22, rotating in the same direction of rotation ( figure 8 ) and a conveyor roller 80 powered by both opening wheels 40.
  • the conveyor roller has fixed axes of rotation and is provided on the surface with protruding elements, for example spikes, for engaging and drawing the fibres.
  • an opening cylinder 90 is disposed.
  • first converging pipe down-line of the first opening wheel 40 a first converging pipe is disposed and down-line of the other opening wheel 40 the other converging pipe 40b is disposed.
  • the two converging pipes 40a, 40b develop along incidental axes, directed towards the conveyor roller 80.
  • the converging pipes 40a, 40b are asymmetrical; moreover, preferably the section of the converging pipes for the passage of the fibre increases in the direction of movement of the fibre.
  • the conveyor roller 80 and the opening cylinder 90 have different directions of rotation.
  • the stretch of the output pipe 14, immediately drown-line of the opening cylinder 90 is arranged at a tangent to said cylinder 90, for example horizontally.
  • the passage section of the outlet pipe 14, at least for an initial stretch reduces from the opening cylinder 90 in the direction of fibre movement.
  • the speeds of rotation of the feeding wheels 20, 22 are independently adjustable for each pair, for example to facilitate mixing in the case of feeding the machine 10 with different fibres, by means of separate feeding pipes.
  • the conveyor roller 80 which also performs fibre cleaning tasks, is paired to a cleaning set 80a, for example formed by a knife with aspiration opening, for example with adjustable opening flaps and, preferably, followed by at least one fixed carding element 80b.
  • a cleaning set 80a for example formed by a knife with aspiration opening, for example with adjustable opening flaps and, preferably, followed by at least one fixed carding element 80b.
  • the opening cylinder 90 is coupled to two cleaning sets 90a, for example formed by a knife with aspiration opening and, for example adjustable flaps ( figure 8 ) or to a single cleaning set 90a ( figure 9 ) preferably, followed by at least one fixed carding element 90b.
  • each processing unit actually processes 600 Kg of fibre/hour, which is then mixed together.
  • a batt-forming line comprises a machine set 200, comprising at least two batt-forming machines 10 coupled as described previously ( figure 11 ).
  • the machine set 200 comprises the feeding pipe 12 connected to both machines 10 so as to feed them together.
  • Each machine 10 comprises the outlet pipe 14; the two outlet pipes 14 feed the fibre to a further machine 300, for example provided with a fan for aspiration.
  • a batt-forming line comprises two machine sets 200, disposed in series, one down-line of the other, alternating with a machine 300 for aspiration.
  • the batt-forming lines according to the invention present a modular configuration that envisages a series of machine sets 200, the number of which is chosen according to the average quantity estimable for the impurities to be eliminated from the fibre being processed.
  • the impurities increase with the number of modules.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
EP08789344A 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder Active EP2167711B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11152607.5A EP2319966B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2007/000512 WO2009010995A1 (en) 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder
PCT/IB2008/052879 WO2009010935A2 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11152607.5A Division EP2319966B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder
EP11152607.5 Division-Into 2011-01-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2167711A2 EP2167711A2 (en) 2010-03-31
EP2167711B1 true EP2167711B1 (en) 2011-03-23

Family

ID=39259635

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08789344A Active EP2167711B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder
EP11152607.5A Active EP2319966B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11152607.5A Active EP2319966B1 (en) 2007-07-19 2008-07-17 Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20100180405A1 (pt)
EP (2) EP2167711B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2010533804A (pt)
CN (2) CN101952492B (pt)
AT (1) ATE503045T1 (pt)
BR (2) BRPI0813377B1 (pt)
DE (1) DE602008005741D1 (pt)
WO (2) WO2009010995A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITBS20090120A1 (it) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-01 Marzoli Spa Dispositivo alimentatore per una macchina per la lavorazione della fibra per la preparazione alla cardatura
CN101824680B (zh) * 2010-04-28 2012-02-22 洛阳银燕科技有限公司 一种自动补风装置的调控方法
KR200467608Y1 (ko) 2012-05-22 2013-06-21 (주) 비앤비 타면장치
CN103225136A (zh) * 2013-05-15 2013-07-31 海门市麒新纺织机械有限公司 一种开松机
CN103952802A (zh) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-30 吴江明佳织造有限公司 开棉装置
CN104118695B (zh) * 2014-07-16 2016-05-11 江苏金沃机械有限公司 棉类长纤维原料递进喂料式喂料装置
US9551092B2 (en) * 2014-07-29 2017-01-24 American Felt & Filter Company Multi-fiber carding apparatus and method
EP3739089B1 (de) * 2019-05-16 2022-08-10 Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG Zuführvorrichtung einer vliesbildungsanlage
CN112481750B (zh) * 2020-11-23 2021-09-24 舒城娃娃乐儿童用品有限公司 一种自动调节梳理密度的梳理装置
CH719002A1 (de) * 2021-09-28 2023-03-31 Rieter Ag Maschf Reinigungsvorrichtung für Fasergut.
CN114351436A (zh) * 2021-11-29 2022-04-15 含山县光乾纺织有限公司 一种棉纺织品加工用梳棉除杂机构
CN114277467B (zh) * 2021-12-28 2022-12-13 宿松县鑫晟辉织造有限公司 一种清棉机

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3457595A (en) * 1967-09-28 1969-07-29 Leroy E Schulze Fiber opener and cleaner
FR2133365A5 (pt) * 1971-04-14 1972-11-24 Neu Sa
US4682388A (en) * 1986-08-22 1987-07-28 John D. Hollingsworth On Wheels, Inc. Textile flock feed control system and method
IT1236911B (it) * 1989-12-21 1993-04-26 Marzoli & C Spa Procedimento e dispositivo di alimentazione di materiale in fibre in una macchina di preparazione alla filatura, in particolare un apritoio
US5408727A (en) * 1991-08-29 1995-04-25 Hergeth Hollingsworth Gmbh Method and apparatus for mixing and opening pneumatically supplied fiber material
CN2288977Y (zh) * 1996-08-28 1998-08-26 单成生 纤维除杂分选机
IT1295344B1 (it) * 1997-10-16 1999-05-12 Marzoli & C Spa Cuneo guidafibre per carda
IT1303019B1 (it) * 1998-04-17 2000-10-20 Flii Marzoli & C S P A Dispositivo perfezionato per lo stiro di un nastro tessile di carda
IT1306249B1 (it) * 1998-04-24 2001-06-04 Marzoli & C Spa Gruppo di apertura e separazione delle impurezze per macchine diapertura o cardatura di materiale tessile in fiocchi
ITMI981618A1 (it) * 1998-07-14 2000-01-14 Marzoli & C Spa Dispositivo e procedimento equalizzatore della alimentazione delle fibre in materassino ad una carda
IT1302705B1 (it) * 1998-10-20 2000-09-29 Marzoli & C Spa Dispositivo e procedimento perfezionato per la raccolta del velo edel suo stiro in forma di nastro all'uscita di una carda.
IT1302707B1 (it) * 1998-10-20 2000-09-29 Marzoli & C Spa Dispositivo e procedimento perfezionato per la raccolta e lo stiro delvelo nel gruppo di uscita di una carda.
IT1303784B1 (it) * 1998-11-24 2001-02-23 Flii Marzoli & C S P A Dispositivo di preparazione e di apertura di fibre in fiocco daalimentare ad una carda.
IT1306949B1 (it) * 1999-01-14 2001-10-11 Flii Marzoli & C S P A Dispositivo e procediemnto perfezionato per lo scarico e ladepurazione del velo all'uscita di una carda
ITTO20010518A1 (it) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-01 Marzoli Spa Apritoio e procedimento di apritura.
US6615455B1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2003-09-09 Akiva Pinto Fiber opening apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE503045T1 (de) 2011-04-15
CN103088467B (zh) 2015-05-27
WO2009010935A3 (en) 2009-03-12
CN103088467A (zh) 2013-05-08
EP2319966A1 (en) 2011-05-11
EP2167711A2 (en) 2010-03-31
WO2009010935A2 (en) 2009-01-22
US20100180405A1 (en) 2010-07-22
BRPI0813377A2 (pt) 2018-04-17
DE602008005741D1 (de) 2011-05-05
BRPI0813377B1 (pt) 2019-01-22
JP2010533804A (ja) 2010-10-28
EP2319966B1 (en) 2016-07-06
CN101952492A (zh) 2011-01-19
BR122012031032B1 (pt) 2019-01-22
BR122012031032A2 (pt) 2018-11-27
CN101952492B (zh) 2012-12-05
WO2009010995A1 (en) 2009-01-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2167711B1 (en) Device for the preparation of flock fibres to be supplied to a carder
US20180214882A1 (en) Apparatus and process for demanufacturing materials from composite manufactures
EP0602117B1 (en) Crushing mechanism
CN110042512A (zh) 一种高效节能的混棉机
CN106385965B (zh) 一种甘蔗杂物分离机
WO2017173983A1 (zh) 散包除尘装置
AU660961B2 (en) Device for opening flocculent fibrous material
US5941316A (en) Stalk puller and chopper assembly
CN207608671U (zh) 一种开松机
CN216415190U (zh) 秸秆加工用拆捆切碎揉丝一体装置
CN102828287B (zh) 一种椰棕纤维分离梳理系统
CN1821485A (zh) 棉杆破碎机
CN105862138B (zh) 具有籽棉异纤清理和除杂功能的喂花设备
US6412146B1 (en) Enhanced dryer-cleaner combination and process for cotton gins
CN107419369A (zh) 高压气流清棉机
CN113293464A (zh) 一种抓开混清一体机
CN2876146Y (zh) 棉杆破碎机
CN216550820U (zh) 一种不孕籽棉加工生产线
CN216146770U (zh) 一种吸入式打捆机喂入系统
CN214456835U (zh) 一种沙发套用充包机
CN218860979U (zh) 一种防堵塞长绒棉大滚清叶机
CN214401054U (zh) 一种沙发套填充物用松棉机
US3186036A (en) Cotton cleaning machine
CN213538195U (zh) 一种缝包线生产用开棉装置
CN107930782A (zh) 一种间歇式撕裂型破袋机

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20091127

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: JACOBACCI & PARTNERS S.P.A.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 602008005741

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20110505

Kind code of ref document: P

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 602008005741

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20110505

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: VDEP

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110624

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

LTIE Lt: invalidation of european patent or patent extension

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110623

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110623

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110725

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110723

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110704

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20111227

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110731

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 602008005741

Country of ref document: DE

Effective date: 20111227

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20120330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110801

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110717

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20120717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20120717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20110717

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20110323

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PCAR

Free format text: NEW ADDRESS: VIA LUGANETTO 3, 6962 LUGANO (CH)

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20150727

Year of fee payment: 8

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20160717

P01 Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered

Effective date: 20230523

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20230801

Year of fee payment: 16

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20230719

Year of fee payment: 16