EP2165602A1 - Vogelabschreckvorrichtung - Google Patents

Vogelabschreckvorrichtung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2165602A1
EP2165602A1 EP08164518A EP08164518A EP2165602A1 EP 2165602 A1 EP2165602 A1 EP 2165602A1 EP 08164518 A EP08164518 A EP 08164518A EP 08164518 A EP08164518 A EP 08164518A EP 2165602 A1 EP2165602 A1 EP 2165602A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheet
bird
projections
plane
repelling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08164518A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juergen Peters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority to EP08164518A priority Critical patent/EP2165602A1/de
Publication of EP2165602A1 publication Critical patent/EP2165602A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes

Definitions

  • Bird droppings attract insects and provide a fertile bed for bacteria which may present a significant health hazard. Furthermore bird droppings may be acidic and lead to corrosion of building materials.
  • a device for repelling birds comprising a flexible sheet having an upper surface and opposite thereto a lower surface, a length, a width and a plane defined by its width and length.
  • the sheet further containing a bird-repelling member comprising a plurality of projections, the bird-repelling member being moveably joined to the sheet such that the bird-repelling member can be moved into a position wherein at least a fraction of its projections are perpendicular to the plane of the sheet from a position wherein its projections are within the plane of the sheet or parallel to it.
  • a method of storing a device as described above comprising bringing the projections in a position within the plane of the sheet or parallel to it, and winding up the sheet to form a roll.
  • the device can take up a position where it is unwound but where its bird-repelling member projects upwards, (i.e. a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the lower surface of the device, wherein the lower surface of the device is the surface which is to be attached to the structure which is to be protected from birds).
  • This position is referred to herein as "bird-repelling position” or "upright position”.
  • the devices comprise of at least one flexible sheet.
  • the sheet has a length, a thickness, a width, a plane defined by its length and width.
  • the length of the sheet is at least equal to its width but preferably it is greater than its width.
  • the width of the sheet is equal to or greater than its thickness.
  • the sheet itself is sufficiently flexible such that it can be wound-up into a roll along its length.
  • the sheet can be wound up and unwound by hand without help of any machinery or special equipment.
  • the sheet is flexible enough such that it can be wrapped around a rod having a diameter of 10 cm. Therefore, the sheet may be made of one or more flexible material(s), such as for example plastics (e.g. polymeric materials) or metal foils.
  • Typical materials that may be used to make the sheet include polymers, homopolymers, copolymers or blends thereof, for example but not limited thereto, poly vinyl chlorides, poly esters, flouropolymers, poly acetates, poly olefins (such as for example, poly ethylenes, poly propylenes and the like) including blends or copolymers thereof but also including metal foils.
  • the flexible sheet can have a layered structure, comprising one or more layers of the same or different materials.
  • the layer may be made of a homogeneous material or a composite material.
  • the layers may be joined to each other for example by adhesion or by lamination of by a combination thereof.
  • the flexible sheet comprises an adhesive tape.
  • Adhesive tapes typically contain a layer of an adhesive material between a layer of a release liner material and a layer of a backing material.
  • the release liner covers the adhesive layer before it is attached to a surface and the backing provides stiffness, strength and/or flexibility to the tape depending on which property is desired.
  • the adhesives may be essentially solvent-free or water-free adhesives, or solvent- or water containing adhesives, including for example adhesive dispersions or solutions.
  • Specific adhesives include acrylate-based adhesives, synthetic or natural rubber-based adhesives including for example butyl rubber based adhesives (including, for example polyisobutylene based rubbers, isoprene-isobutylene based rubbers and the like), nitrile rubber based adhesives (including for example acrylonitrile-butadiene polymers and the like) polyurethane based adhesives etc.
  • the adhesives are room-temperature curable and/or moisture-curable rubber based and/or polyurethane-based adhesives and/or acrylate based adhesives.
  • the adhesive layer in such tapes is typically covered on one side by a layer of a releasable liner material and on the opposite site by a layer of a backing material.
  • Releasable liner materials are conventional materials used in the adhesive tape industry which can be separated from the adhesive layer without substantially disrupting the adhesive layer.
  • Release liner materials include, for example, kraft papers, glassines, parchments, clay coated kraft papers, and films having a suitable undercoating for release coating hold-out.
  • the release coating may be any of the known materials used for their release properties for adhesives, including for example silicones and modified silicones (including for example silicone copolymers or silicone non-silicone blends), polyethylene, fluoropolymers, fluorocarbons and the like.
  • the backing may comprise any material commonly used for backings of tapes including, for example, paper layer(s) or films including polyethylene films, polypropylene films, polyester films, polyethylene-coated papers, polypropylene-coated papers, kraft papers and non-woven materials.
  • the adhesives tapes may further contain conventional additives, such as, for example, fillers, anti-oxidants, flame retardants, pigments plasticizers and the like, as known in the art.
  • additives such as, for example, fillers, anti-oxidants, flame retardants, pigments plasticizers and the like, as known in the art.
  • Typical adhesives and additives are described for example in Handbook of Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Technology, Donatas Satas (ed.) 2nd Ed., Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, NY, 1989 , incorporated herein by reference.
  • the sheet has a sufficient thickness to provide stability of the device but still allowing the sheet to be easily wound up into a roll.
  • the sheet has a thickness of from 100 ⁇ m to 10 cm or from about 150 ⁇ m to about 5 cm, or from about 200 ⁇ m to about 2 cm.
  • the flexible sheet is made of a low-cost material. In some embodiments, the sheet is made of a weather-resistant and, in some embodiments, the sheet is made of a UV-resistant material.
  • the device further contains one or more bird-repelling members.
  • the bird repelling member comprises a plurality of projections having sharpened, narrowed or pointed ends. The ends of the projections are dimensioned and/or shaped such that birds cannot land or perch on them.
  • the projections may be shaped and/or dimensioned such that they repel specific bird species but not others. Typically, bird species that are desirably repelled include pigeons, crows, and/or magpies. Also included are birds of prey.
  • the projections can take any forms or shapes that meet the above requirements.
  • Typical forms include but are not limited to spikes, prongs, triangles, pyramids, truncated pyramids and the like including a combination thereof and including a series of spikes, prongs, triangles, pyramids, truncated pyramids and a combination thereof having a common base.
  • the projections are arranged at an appropriate distance from each other and in sufficient numbers to prevent birds from landing and/or perching on the projections and/or the spaces between and/or next them.
  • the projections may be arranged in a regular pattern, meaning one or multiple repeating patterns or in an irregular pattern, meaning arranged at random.
  • Preferably the projections are arranged in a regular pattern, preferably next to each other forming a straight line, or multiple straight, parallel or crossing lines. Such an arrangement facilitates winding up of the device into a roll.
  • the bird-repellent member may be made of the same material or a different material than the flexible sheet.
  • the bird-repelling member may be rigid or elastic. Suitable materials include plastics, glass, wood, metal or combinations thereof.
  • the bird-repellent member is moveably joined to the flexible sheet.
  • the bird-repelling member can be moved into a position substantially parallel to the plane of the flexible sheet or substantially within the plane of the sheet (flat position or wound-up position) and into a position which is angular, preferably substantially perpendicular thereto (upright position or bird-repelling position).
  • This means the bird-repellent members can be moved upwards out of the plane of the sheet (its flat position) to take up the bird-repelling position where the projections of the bird-repelling members, or at least a fraction thereof, preferably the majority thereof are in a angular (i. e.
  • the bird-repellent member may not lie precisely within or parallel to the plane of the device when it is unwound and placed in the "flat position.” Therefore, as used herein, when the bird-repellent member is in the "flat position" projections are "substantially within the plane of the sheet or parallel to it” if the projections form an angle of from 0° to no greater than 30° relative to the plane of the sheet, e.g., no greater than 15°, or even no greater than 5°.
  • a projection when placed in the "bird-repelling position", projections may not be precisely perpendicular to the plane (i.e. not precisely at an angle of 90° relative to the plane). Therefore, as used herein, a projection is "substantially perpendicular” if the projection forms an angle of at least 75° relative to the plane, e.g., at least 80°, or even at least 85°.
  • the bird repellent member is moveably joined to the sheet, for example it may be foldably joined (for example by thinned out sections or lines or by adhesive tapes), hinged, pivotally joined or a combination thereof.
  • the device may be configured such that the bird-repelling member can be fixed in its upright position, i.e. in the bird-repelling position.
  • the device may be fixed to the surface such that it is kept in its upright position, for example, by mechanical or chemical fixation.
  • the device is kept in this position by the forces exerted through the fixation.
  • the device may be equipped with, for example but not limited to, hooks and loops, click-in mechanisms, clips, clamps, straps and the like such that the upright position of the bird repelling member is secured and maintained.
  • Chemical fixation includes the use of adhesives, such as pressure-activated adhesives, moisture-activated adhesives or heat-activated adhesives.
  • the device can also be kept in the upright position by securing it onto the structure which is to be protected from birds such that the device is kept in its upright position (for example by fixing the device onto the structure by putting the device under compression or tension).
  • the device can be brought into the bird-repelling position reversibly. This means the bird-repelling member can be folded back into the "flat position", for example, for winding it up and storing it again.
  • the device can be brought into the "flat position” by moving the bird-repelling member back into the plane of the sheet.
  • the projections of the bird-repelling member are in a position parallel or substantially parallel to the plane of the sheet.
  • the device From the “flat position” the device can be brought into the "wound-up position” by winding it up along the length of the sheet into a roll.
  • the bird-repelling member may be an integral part of the flexible sheet or it may be a separate part thereof. When being an integral part of the flexible sheet, the bird-repelling member is a part of the flexible sheet.
  • the flexible sheet is configured such that sections of the sheet form pointed projections when the device is put under pressure, e.g. folded, pushed together or compressed. This can be achieved, for example, by providing a flexible sheet containing a plurality of cut-outs that are shaped such that the sections adjacent to the cut-outs project when the sheet is folded or pushed together along its width. These sections between the cut-outs form the bird-repelling member as described above.
  • a typical configuration by which projections emerge when the sheet is folded is a series of diamond-shaped cut-outs, typically arranged in a straight line with non cut-out sections between the diamonds. Folding of the sheet can be facilitated by providing the sheet with incisions which serve as folding lines along which the sheet can be folded for the bird-repelling member to emerge. When the pressure is released, the sheet can be folded back into the "flat position" such that the projections lie within the plane of the sheet or parallel to it.
  • the device can be affixed to an external structure.
  • the external structure may be flat, even, uneven or round.
  • Fixation may be achieved for example but not limited to mechanical or chemical fixation.
  • Mechanical fixation can be achieved by using nails, rivets, nuts and bolds, clamps, springs, straps, ties and the like.
  • Chemical fixation can be achieved by welding if appropriate or more easily by using adhesives, including pressure-sensitive adhesives, moisture activated adhesives, or temperature activated adhesives. Therefore, the bird-repelling device may contain one or more adhesives.
  • the adhesives may cover all or only parts of the lower surface of the device, i.e. the surface facing the external structure onto which the device is to be attached.
  • the adhesive material is preferably a pressure sensitive material.
  • Pressure sensitive adhesives are those which have sufficient tackiness to provide an adhesive bond by applying finger tip pressure, and are also referred to herein as pressure-activated adhesives.
  • the adhesive materials are preferably covered by a release liner before the device is affixed to the surface. The release liner is removed prior to affixing the device to the surface.
  • Typical commercial adhesives or adhesives tapes for example double-sided adhesive tapes with release liners may be used.
  • Such adhesives are available, for example, from 3M Company St. Paul, MN, USA, under the trade designation SCOTCH WELD Tapes.
  • the device can be affixed to any surface or structure which is desired to be protected from birds.
  • Typical surface include roofs, windows, window sills, balconies, sets of swings and the like.
  • the device can be cut into the desired length by common cutting equipments.
  • the device may comprise cutting aids, for example perforations or thinned out sections along which the device may be cut.
  • Figure 1 represents a bird repellent device (100) with a flexible sheet (10) containing integral bird repelling members (20) made up be sections of the sheet separated by a series of diamond-shaped cut-outs (25).
  • Figure 1 shows the device in the "flat position" viewed from top.
  • the diamond-shaped cut-outs are arranged in a straight line in the middle of the sheet (along the length of the sheet (L)).
  • the sheet contains at its upper surface in its middle between the cut-outs a linear incision along its length (referred to in the following as the "central incision" (30)). This central line is deep enough to facilitate folding the sheet along this line but not deep enough that the sheet breaks when being folded.
  • the sheet further contains at its lower plane (the surface facing the structure onto which the device is to be adhered) on each side a strip of an adhesive (40) (indicated by two dotted parallel lines on each side of the sheet).
  • the sheet further contains on each sides of its lower plane a further linear incision (indicated by the continuous lines parallel to the doted lines representing the adhesive), referred to in the following as "lateral incisions" (50).
  • lateral incisions Like the central incision on the upper plane, the lateral incisions on the lower surface are deep enough to facilitate folding but not deep enough for the sheet to break upon folding.
  • the device (100) can be wound up from its "flat position” along its length to form roll (150) as shown in figure 2 .
  • the device is typically stored or transported in this "wound-up position".
  • the roll is unwound.
  • the sheet After being unwound, the sheet is folded up by pushing its sides towards each other (folding the sheet it along its width (W) (see figure 2 )) such that the sections between the diamond-shaped cut-outs (the bird repelling member) emerge as upwardly facing projections as shown in figure 3 .
  • the sheet (10) is then folded again along the two lateral incisions (50) to provide a foot (55) for securing the device (100) on the desired structure.
  • the device shown in figures 1 to 3 allows fixation on flat, even, uneven and round structures (as shown in figure 4 where a round surface is represented by a wooden log (175)). Fixation onto a structure is achieved in this embodiment by the adhesive stripes (40) on the lower surface of the sheet (after removing the optional releasable liner covering the adhesive (not shown)).
  • a different bird-repelling device (200) is shown in figure 5 .
  • the bird-repellent member is a separate part from the flexible sheet (210).
  • the bird-repellent member comprises an array of spikes (220) attached to a flexible support.
  • This support may be attached to the flexible sheet as described above (for example but not limited to adhesion or lamination etc) or the support itself may act as the flexible sheet described above.
  • a further embodiment of a bird-repellent device (300) as provided herein is represented in figure 6 .
  • the bird-repellent member is not an integral part of the flexible sheet (370) but is a separate part that is foldably attached to the sheet.
  • the device represented in figure 6 shows a bird-repelling member in the form of a series of triangles (320) having a rectangular base (covered in figure 6 by the adhesives tapes (370) described below). Each side of the base of the bird-repelling member is covered by a portion of an adhesive tape (370).
  • the adhesive tapes are folded on each side of the base to take up an L-shape, wherein one part (371) of the "L” is connected to the base of the bird-repelling member and the other part (370) of the "L” (perpendicular to the part that is attached to the base) can be connected to a flexible sheet (not shown in figure 6 ).
  • the adhesives tapes form a support which connects the bird-repelling member with a flexible sheet in a foldable manner.
  • the adhesive tapes (370, 371) may form the flexible sheet themselves and no further material may be necessary to make up the bird-repelling device.
  • Such embodiment is an adhesive tape further containing a bird-repelling member as described above.
  • the bird-repelling member may be folded into the plane made up by the part of the adhesive tape unconnected to the base of the bird-repelling member and the tape can be wound up into a roll for storage.
  • the tape typically contains a releasable liner on its adhesive part that is not connected to the base of the bird repelling member such that the tape can be wound up without the adhesive interfering. The release liner is removed before the tape is attached to the structure.
  • Figure 6 shows the bird-repellent member (i.e., triangles 320) folded upwards, i.e. in the bird-repelling position.
  • the bird repelling member can be brought into the "flat position" by moving it into direction of the part of the adhesive tape that is not connected to the base of the bird-repelling member.
  • Example 1 Preparation of the device shown in figure 1.
  • PET clear polyester
  • lateral incisions two parallel straight incisions
  • central incision a carpet knife in the middle (6 cm away from the lateral edges) of the sheet running parallel to its length.
  • the incisions were not deep enough to cut the sheet into halves.
  • Diamonds were drawn on the upper surface of the PET sheet using the central incision as inversion axis of the two triangles making up the diamonds. The diamonds had the following dimensions:
  • the roll was unwound and the device was brought into the flat position.
  • the device was then folded along the central incision by pushing the lateral ends of the sheet together such that the section between the cut-outs project upwards.
  • the emerged projections had an approximately 4 mm wide plateau on their ends.
  • the device was then folded again, this time around the two lateral incisions to form a foot on which the device can rest more steadily (as shown in figure 3 ).
  • the device was then fixed onto a wooden pole by removing the release liner from the adhesive strips and pressing the device onto the wooden surface (as shown in figure 4 ).
  • a 5 cm wide, 20 cm long and 200 ⁇ m thick sheet was cut out from a clear PVC foil (Impega, Germany).
  • a sequence of lined-up triangles having a height of 3.5 cm and a length of 5 cm were cut out using a pair of scissors, leaving a rectangular edge at the bottom of the triangles of approximately 1.5 cm height and 5 cm length - referred to as the "base" (see figure 6 ) for forming the bird repelling member.
  • the bird repelling member were moved into the plane of the sheet by bending the bird-repelling member to the left or right and the sheet was then wound up into a roll.
  • the remaining liner of the adhesives tape strips was not removed.
  • the bird repelling member was put into the flat position by folding it into the plane made up by the parts of the adhesive tapes that were not attached to the base of the bird repelling member and the tapes were wound up to form a roll for storing the device.
  • For attaching the device onto a structure the device was unwound. The remaining liner was removed, and the device was adhered to a wooden pole.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
EP08164518A 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Vogelabschreckvorrichtung Withdrawn EP2165602A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08164518A EP2165602A1 (de) 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Vogelabschreckvorrichtung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08164518A EP2165602A1 (de) 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Vogelabschreckvorrichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2165602A1 true EP2165602A1 (de) 2010-03-24

Family

ID=40433661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08164518A Withdrawn EP2165602A1 (de) 2008-09-17 2008-09-17 Vogelabschreckvorrichtung

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2165602A1 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111990393A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-27 杨树旗 一种滩涂养蟹用驱鸟装置
JP2021087358A (ja) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 株式会社ダスキン 侵入防止器
CN115104598A (zh) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-27 国网湖南省电力有限公司 一种防鸟立足装置
IT202100016730A1 (it) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-25 Pigeon Free System Srl Dissuasore per volatili

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712751A1 (de) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-22 Stefan Untersee Schutzhülle
DE20306137U1 (de) * 2003-04-16 2004-08-26 Motovin Gmbh Abwehrvorrichtung für Vögel
EP1854935A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 HAUSprofi Bausysteme GmbH Vogelabweiser
DE202008003318U1 (de) * 2008-03-08 2008-06-26 Aktiv-First Gmbh Einrichtung zur Montage auf einem Dachfirst

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0712751A1 (de) * 1994-11-17 1996-05-22 Stefan Untersee Schutzhülle
DE20306137U1 (de) * 2003-04-16 2004-08-26 Motovin Gmbh Abwehrvorrichtung für Vögel
EP1854935A1 (de) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-14 HAUSprofi Bausysteme GmbH Vogelabweiser
DE202008003318U1 (de) * 2008-03-08 2008-06-26 Aktiv-First Gmbh Einrichtung zur Montage auf einem Dachfirst

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021087358A (ja) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 株式会社ダスキン 侵入防止器
JP7321636B2 (ja) 2019-12-02 2023-08-07 株式会社ダスキン 侵入防止器
CN111990393A (zh) * 2020-09-01 2020-11-27 杨树旗 一种滩涂养蟹用驱鸟装置
IT202100016730A1 (it) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-25 Pigeon Free System Srl Dissuasore per volatili
WO2022269506A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 Pigeon Free System S.R.L. Bird deterrent
CN115104598A (zh) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-27 国网湖南省电力有限公司 一种防鸟立足装置
CN115104598B (zh) * 2022-06-24 2023-09-05 国网湖南省电力有限公司 一种防鸟立足装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210163197A1 (en) Wrapping Web Assembly And Wrapping Method
US20100011655A1 (en) Flexible glue trap
US9260230B2 (en) Fastener with adhesive base and twist-tie and method of making the fastener and of using the fastener
CA2688077C (en) Roof vent
EP2165602A1 (de) Vogelabschreckvorrichtung
RU2010129801A (ru) Устройство для ушивания ран
BRPI0809431A2 (pt) Sistema e método para instalação de cobertura de piso
KR20070068368A (ko) 마루덮개 설치를 위한 시스템 및 방법
US20150335007A1 (en) Bird Deterrent with Built-In Adhesive
US20190242133A1 (en) Hook and fleece roofing system with rolled up adhesive release layer and method of application
US5996300A (en) Rolled shingle roofing material and method of installation
JP4235751B2 (ja) クロス切断用下敷きテープ
JP5043240B1 (ja) 樹木用の捕虫具及びその使用方法
EP1021104B1 (de) Flexible befestigungsnittel
JP2015048608A (ja) 建造物屋根用除雪カバー
JP3202144U (ja) 野生動物による果実の被害防止装置
JP2017085901A (ja) 野生動物による果実の被害防止装置
JP3216036U (ja) 貼り付け用シート
US20140353928A1 (en) Self-adhesive mechanical seal without a removable release layer
CN214142154U (zh) 一种eva胶带
JP3073915U (ja) 発泡ポリエチレン製保護シート
CA2300772C (en) Rolled shingle roofing material and method of installation
EP2539519A2 (de) Verschlussstreifen
CN113068679B (zh) 一种高效诱鼠粘鼠板及使用该粘鼠板灭鼠的方法
JP2004169508A (ja) 金属屋根用防水部材

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL BA MK RS

AKY No designation fees paid
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20110116

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R108

Effective date: 20110301

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8566