EP2162023A2 - Smoking article with controlled flavor release - Google Patents
Smoking article with controlled flavor releaseInfo
- Publication number
- EP2162023A2 EP2162023A2 EP08807184A EP08807184A EP2162023A2 EP 2162023 A2 EP2162023 A2 EP 2162023A2 EP 08807184 A EP08807184 A EP 08807184A EP 08807184 A EP08807184 A EP 08807184A EP 2162023 A2 EP2162023 A2 EP 2162023A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- time
- flavorant
- release
- smoking article
- controlled flavor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007934 lip balm Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019618 chemesthesis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001926 citrus aurantium l. subsp. bergamia wright et arn. oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010648 geranium oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019717 geranium oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010649 ginger oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl vanillin Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O CBOQJANXLMLOSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001730 (5R)-5-butyloxolan-2-one Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 claims 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008376 breath freshener Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940073505 ethyl vanillin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- IPBFYZQJXZJBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-octalactone Chemical compound CCCCC1CCC(=O)O1 IPBFYZQJXZJBFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 36
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone Chemical compound CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N capsaicin Chemical compound COC1=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)=CC=C1O YKPUWZUDDOIDPM-SOFGYWHQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002077 nanosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentanal Chemical compound CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTOYNNBCKUYIKC-JMSVASOKSA-N (+)-nootkatone Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)=C)C[C@@]2(C)[C@H](C)CC(=O)C=C21 WTOYNNBCKUYIKC-JMSVASOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098795 (3z)- 3-hexenyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 1
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N Allicin Natural products C=CCS[S@](=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maltol Natural products CC1OC=CC(=O)C1=O HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKVWPZJHENXDAJ-VOTSOKGWSA-N Megastigmatrienone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1\C=C\C=C YKVWPZJHENXDAJ-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000024873 Mentha crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N allicin Chemical compound C=CCSS(=O)CC=C JDLKFOPOAOFWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010081 allicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl isothiocyanate Chemical compound C=CCN=C=S ZOJBYZNEUISWFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000227 bioadhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000017663 capsaicin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002504 capsaicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-PLNGDYQASA-N cis-3-Hexenyl acetate Natural products CC\C=C/CCOC(C)=O NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRGOKSYVAZDNKR-ARJAWSKDSA-M cis-3-hexenylacetate Chemical compound CC\C=C/CCCC([O-])=O RRGOKSYVAZDNKR-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTOYNNBCKUYIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-nootkatone Natural products C1CC(C(C)=C)CC2(C)C(C)CC(=O)C=C21 WTOYNNBCKUYIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043353 maltol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008164 mustard oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930004725 sesquiterpene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004354 sesquiterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PQDRXUSSKFWCFA-CFNZNRNTSA-N solanone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC[C@@H](C(C)C)\C=C\C(C)=C PQDRXUSSKFWCFA-CFNZNRNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQDRXUSSKFWCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N solanone Natural products CC(=O)CCC(C(C)C)C=CC(C)=C PQDRXUSSKFWCFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-3-hexenyl acetate Natural products CCC=CCCOC(C)=O NPFVOOAXDOBMCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008371 vanilla flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 zeolites Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/282—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by indirect addition of the chemical substances, e.g. in the wrapper, in the case
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/283—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by encapsulation of the chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/56—Making tipping materials, e.g. sheet cork for mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes, by mechanical means
- A24C5/565—Making tipping materials, e.g. sheet cork for mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes, by mechanical means by treating the tipping material with a liquid or viscous solution, e.g. paraffine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
Definitions
- Flavorants are frequently added to tobacco products, including smoking articles or smokeless, oral tobacco products, to achieve desirable organoleptic sensations.
- the ) flavors are added to the tobacco material or filter component.
- smoking articles include a controlled flavor release product that provides prolonged and varied organoleptic sensation.
- a controlled flavor release product including at least a first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant. Additional time-release flavorants may also be included.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant contain different flavorants, but they may contain the same flavorants.
- the first time- D release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant contain the same flavorant.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are released at different times during smoking to provide continuous enjoyment and a variety of flavors.
- the time release of the second time-released flavorant overlaps release of the first time-released flavorant.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are incorporated into controlled release microcapsules.
- the microcapsules may be embedded in a format to create a controlled flavor release product. Each microcapsule can contain the first time-release flavorant, the second time-release flavorant or both.
- the microcapsules form the controlled flavor release product o that can be used in a smoking article.
- the controlled flavor release product includes at least a first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant.
- Suitable microcapsules for controlled release of flavorants are those developed by
- Salvona LLC of Dayton, New Jersey (e.g. MultiSalTM and NanoSalTM).
- MultiSalTM is a free flowing powder matrix with high concentrations of functional 5 ingredients encapsulated in nanospheres.
- NanoSalTM is a liquid formula encapsulated in solid, hydrophobic nanospheres.
- Each microcapsule can incorporate different oil based flavors for controlled delivery over time.
- the microcapsules provide enhanced bioadhesive properties such that the flavorants bind to mucous in the mouth cavity to prolong flavor enjoyment.
- the microcapsules may also be designed to target specific areas of the mouth.
- the controlled flavor release product has controlled diffusion mechanisms.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant may be released by the same or different mechanisms at the same or different times. Additional time-release flavorants may be used, and may be triggered by different methods at different times.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are released by exposure to moisture from the lips or mouth.
- heat from igniting the smoking article or from the user's mouth may cause the release of the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are released by a change in pH. The change in pH may occur when the controlled flavor release product is placed in an environment such as a human's mouth. Alternatively, a substance may be added to a microcapsule that changes the pH and causes the release of another microcapsule.
- the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are embedded in a format to create a controlled flavor release product.
- the controlled flavor release product is in the form of a lip balm type formulation.
- the lip balm type formulation may be made of a wax with the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant embedded therein.
- the controlled flavor release product is in the form of a film having a first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant embedded therein.
- the films can be formed by conventional means known in the art, and may be dissolvable and/or disintegrable.
- the film is adhered to the downstream end of the smoking article.
- the first time-release flavorant may include a different flavorant than the second time-release flavorant so that the user is provided with at least two flavors during the smoking experience. Also, since the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant are released at separate times, the organoleptic sensations are prolonged thereby providing the user with more flavor over a longer period of time.
- Suitable flavorants for use in the controlled flavor release product include, without limitation, mint, such as peppermint and spearmint, vanillin, chocolate, licorice, citrus and other fruit flavors, spice flavors, such as cinnamon, methyl salicylate, linalool, bergamot oil, geranium oil, lemon oil, ginger oil, tobacco flavors and other agents commonly used to impart flavor and aroma to tobacco products.
- suitable flavors and aromas may include flavor compounds selected from the group consisting of an acid, an alcohol, an ester, an aldehyde, a ketone, a pyrazine, combinations or blends thereof and the like.
- Suitable flavor compounds may be selected, for example, from the group consisting of phenylacetic acid, solanone, megastigmatrienone, 2- heptanone, benzylalcohol, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, valeric acid, valeric aldehyde, ester, terpene, sesquiterpene, nootkatone, maltol, combinations thereof and the like.
- the first and second flavorants may contain a cooling agent.
- chemesthesis agents may also be included in the controlled release flavor product.
- Suitable chemesthesis agents include, without limitation, capsaicin, tannins, mustard oil, wintergreen oil, cinnamon oil, allicin, quinine, citric acid, and salt.
- complimentary flavors may be chosen for the first time-release flavorant and the second time release flavorant to provide a combined flavor.
- a cherry vanilla flavor may be provided by choosing a cherry flavorant for the first time-release flavorant and a vanilla flavorant for the second time-release flavorant.
- the release of the first time-release flavorant and the second time-release flavorant can overlap so that the complimentary flavorants can be enjoyed together.
- smoking article includes cigarettes, pipes, cigars, and cigarillos.
- Non-traditional cigarettes such as cigarettes using electrical smoking systems are also included in the definition of smoking articles or cigarettes generally.
- a traditional cigarette typically contains two sections, a tobacco-containing portion sometimes referred to as the tobacco rod, and a filter portion which may be referred to as a filtration zone.
- Tipping paper typically surrounds the filter, which forms the mouth end of the cigarette. The tipping paper overlaps with the tobacco rod in order to hold the filter and tobacco rod together.
- the tobacco rod includes a paper wrapper in which the tobacco is wrapped and an adhesive holding the seams of the paper wrapper together.
- the tobacco rod has a first end which is integrally attached to the filter and a second end which is lit or heated for smoking the tobacco. When the tobacco rod is lit or heated for smoking, the smoke travels from the lit end downstream to the filter end of the tobacco rod and further downstream through the filter.
- upstream and downstream relative positions between filter segments and other features are described in relation to the direction of mainstream smoke as it is drawn from a tobacco rod and through a multi-component filter during a puff.
- the smoking article is a cigarette.
- the cigarette may contain tobacco material, a filter, and a controlled flavor release product.
- the cigarette may also contain at least one sorbent.
- sorbent refers to an adsorbent, an absorbent, or a substance that can function as both an adsorbent and an absorbent.
- Preferred sorbents include various forms of activated carbon, molecular sieves, such as zeolites, and mixtures thereof.
- suitable types of tobacco materials include, but are not limited to, flue-cured tobacco, Buriey tobacco, Maryland tobacco, Oriental tobacco, rare tobacco, specialty tobacco, blends thereof and the like.
- the tobacco material may be provided in any suitable form, including, but not limited to, tobacco lamina, processed tobacco materials, such as volume expanded or puffed tobacco, processed tobacco stems, such as cut-rolled or cut-puffed stems, reconstituted tobacco materials, blends thereof, and the like. Tobacco substitutes may also be used.
- the tobacco material can include at least one humectant, such as glycerin, at least one sweetener or at least one non-tobacco flavorant, or combinations thereof, dispersed throughout the tobacco material.
- at least one humectant such as glycerin, at least one sweetener or at least one non-tobacco flavorant, or combinations thereof, dispersed throughout the tobacco material.
- Figure 1 is an illustration of a smoking article including a controlled flavor release product in the form of a lip balm type formulation coating the tipping paper.
- Figure 2 is an illustration of a smoking article including a controlled flavor release product in the form of a lip balm type formulation coating the end of the smoking article.
- Figure 3 is an illustration of a smoking article including a controlled flavor release product in the form of a film coating the tipping paper.
- Figure 4 is an illustration of a smoking article including a controlled flavor release product in the form of a film coating the end of the smoking article.
- Figure 5 is an illustration of a filterless smoking article including a controlled flavor release product.
- a smoking article 10 has an upstream end 12 and a downstream end 14.
- the smoking article 10 includes a filtration zone 40 that lies at the downstream end 14.
- the filtration zone 40 includes a filter 42 surrounded by a portion of tipping paper 18.
- the filtration zone 40 is attached to a tobacco rod 20.
- the filter 42 is made of cellulose acetate fibers.
- the smoking article 10 preferably includes a controlled flavor release product 16.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 includes a first time-release flavorant 24 and a second time-release flavorant 26.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 coats the tipping paper 18 that surrounds the filter 42 at the downstream end 14 of the smoking article 10.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 is in the form of a lip balm type formulation 15.
- the lip balm type formulation 15 may be made of a wax with the first time-release flavorant 24 and the second time-release flavorant 26 embedded therein.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 is in the form of a lip balm type formulation 15 that coats the end 22 of the filter 42 of the smoking article 10. The lip balm type formulation 15 is transferred to a user's mouth upon contact with the downstream portion 14.
- the smoking article 10 has an upstream end 12, a downstream end 14, a tobacco rod 20, a filtration zone 40, including a filter 42 covered with tipping paper 18, and a controlled flavor release product 16.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 is in the form of a film 30.
- the film 30 is formed by conventional means known in the art.
- the film 30 is dissolvable or disintegrable.
- a first time-release flavorant 24 and a second time- release flavorant 26 are embedded in the film 30.
- the film 30 is wrapped around the tipping paper 18 and adhered thereto.
- the smoking article 10 has an upstream end 12, a downstream end 14, a tobacco rod 20, a filtration zone 40 including a filter 42 covered with tipping paper 18, and a controlled flavor release product 16.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 is in the form of a film 30 that is affixed to the end 22 of the filter 42.
- the film 30 is adhered to the tipping paper 18 or the end 22 of the filter 42 by any known adhesive.
- the film 30 may be glued onto the tipping paper 18.
- the smoking article 10 does not include a filtration zone.
- the smoking article 10 may be a cigar without a filtration zone or a filterless cigarette.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 may coat the downstream end 14 of the wrapper 100 or the end 200 of the smoking article 10.
- the controlled flavor release product 16 may be a film that is wrapped around the downstream end 14 of the smoking article 10.
- the method for manufacturing includes contacting a wrapper with a controlled flavor release product, surrounding tobacco with the wrapper, and sealing the wrapper to form a smoking article.
- the method may also include sealing a filter to the rod and then cutting the rod to a specified length.
- the method for manufacturing a smoking article having a controlled flavor release product includes coating a tipping paper with the controlled flavor release product and wrapping a filter with the tipping paper. The coating may take place by dipping or brushing on the controlled flavor release product. The method may also include the step of fitting the filter to a tobacco rod to form a cigarette. In yet another embodiment, the method includes coating the end of a filter with a lip balm type formulation having an embedded first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant. The filter may be made by conventional methods known in the art and attached to a tobacco rod to form a cigarette. The end of the filter is then coated by dipping, spraying, or otherwise applying the lip balm type formulation to the end of the cigarette.
- the method includes adhering a film having an embedded first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant to the end of a filter of a smoking article.
- the film is cut to an appropriate size and adhered to the end of the filter.
- the method includes adhering a film having an embedded first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant to the tipping paper of a smoking article.
- the film is formed or cut to about the size of the tipping paper and adhered thereto.
- the method includes adhering a film having an embedded first time-release flavorant and a second time-release flavorant to the wrapper of a smoking article.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200831013T SI2162023T1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Smoking article with controlled flavor release |
PL08807184T PL2162023T3 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Smoking article with controlled flavor release |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US92901007P | 2007-06-08 | 2007-06-08 | |
PCT/IB2008/002544 WO2008152526A2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Smoking article with controlled flavor release |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2162023A2 true EP2162023A2 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
EP2162023B1 EP2162023B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=40094724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08807184.0A Active EP2162023B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2008-06-06 | Smoking article with controlled flavor release |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080302376A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2162023B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5415409B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101533123B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101808541A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2008263505B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0812921B1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO6270191A2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2162023T3 (en) |
EA (1) | EA018725B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2432409T3 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2009012970A (en) |
MY (1) | MY180445A (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ580976A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2162023T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2162023E (en) |
RS (1) | RS52952B (en) |
SI (1) | SI2162023T1 (en) |
UA (1) | UA97986C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008152526A2 (en) |
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- 2008-06-05 US US12/155,548 patent/US20080302376A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-06-06 MX MX2009012970A patent/MX2009012970A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-06 PL PL08807184T patent/PL2162023T3/en unknown
- 2008-06-06 SI SI200831013T patent/SI2162023T1/en unknown
- 2008-06-06 MY MYPI20094749A patent/MY180445A/en unknown
- 2008-06-06 RS RS20130399A patent/RS52952B/en unknown
- 2008-06-06 AU AU2008263505A patent/AU2008263505B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-06 EP EP08807184.0A patent/EP2162023B1/en active Active
- 2008-06-06 CN CN200880019326A patent/CN101808541A/en active Pending
- 2008-06-06 DK DK08807184.0T patent/DK2162023T3/en active
- 2008-06-06 JP JP2010510914A patent/JP5415409B2/en active Active
- 2008-06-06 KR KR1020097027320A patent/KR101533123B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-06 WO PCT/IB2008/002544 patent/WO2008152526A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-06-06 BR BRPI0812921-5A patent/BRPI0812921B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2008-06-06 UA UAA201000078A patent/UA97986C2/en unknown
- 2008-06-06 ES ES08807184T patent/ES2432409T3/en active Active
- 2008-06-06 NZ NZ580976A patent/NZ580976A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-06 EA EA200971126A patent/EA018725B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-06 PT PT88071840T patent/PT2162023E/en unknown
-
2010
- 2010-01-07 CO CO10001473A patent/CO6270191A2/en active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008152526A8 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
JP5415409B2 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
UA97986C2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
BRPI0812921B1 (en) | 2017-07-18 |
WO2008152526A2 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
EA200971126A1 (en) | 2010-04-30 |
NZ580976A (en) | 2012-12-21 |
RS52952B (en) | 2014-02-28 |
MX2009012970A (en) | 2010-01-14 |
MY180445A (en) | 2020-11-28 |
US20080302376A1 (en) | 2008-12-11 |
BRPI0812921A2 (en) | 2014-12-09 |
PT2162023E (en) | 2013-09-17 |
AU2008263505B2 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
CO6270191A2 (en) | 2011-04-20 |
DK2162023T3 (en) | 2013-09-30 |
ES2432409T3 (en) | 2013-12-03 |
WO2008152526A3 (en) | 2009-04-02 |
EP2162023B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
JP2010528650A (en) | 2010-08-26 |
KR20100032394A (en) | 2010-03-25 |
SI2162023T1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
PL2162023T3 (en) | 2014-01-31 |
AU2008263505A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
KR101533123B1 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
EA018725B1 (en) | 2013-10-30 |
CN101808541A (en) | 2010-08-18 |
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