EP2159368B1 - Marche de produit d'escalade - Google Patents

Marche de produit d'escalade Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2159368B1
EP2159368B1 EP09168601A EP09168601A EP2159368B1 EP 2159368 B1 EP2159368 B1 EP 2159368B1 EP 09168601 A EP09168601 A EP 09168601A EP 09168601 A EP09168601 A EP 09168601A EP 2159368 B1 EP2159368 B1 EP 2159368B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
main body
metal member
portions
climbing product
climbing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09168601A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2159368A1 (fr
Inventor
Caspar Bernard Lampe
Maarten Olden
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAMPE HOLDING BV
Original Assignee
LAMPE HOLDING BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAMPE HOLDING BV filed Critical LAMPE HOLDING BV
Publication of EP2159368A1 publication Critical patent/EP2159368A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2159368B1 publication Critical patent/EP2159368B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/08—Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C12/00—Step-stools
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104—Treads
    • E04F11/108—Treads of wood or with an upper layer of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C1/00—Ladders in general
    • E06C1/02—Ladders in general with rigid longitudinal member or members
    • E06C1/38—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders
    • E06C1/387—Special constructions of ladders, e.g. ladders with more or less than two longitudinal members, ladders with movable rungs or other treads, longitudinally-foldable ladders having tip-up steps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06C—LADDERS
    • E06C7/00—Component parts, supporting parts, or accessories
    • E06C7/08—Special construction of longitudinal members, or rungs or other treads
    • E06C7/081—Rungs or other treads comprising anti-slip features

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a climbing product step forming a generally planar horizontal treading surface to support the feet of a person standing on said step.
  • the generally planar horizontal treading surface to support the feet of a human person standing on a step is formed by a wooden board with a front, a rear, a treading surface and a bottom, wherein the treading surface and the bottom are at least substantially planar and substantially parallel to each other.
  • the wood can be solid wood, but often a multilayer board is employed.
  • GB 106030A shows a climbing product step according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • step stability is another issue of relevance, in particular when it is desired to avoid an undue thickness of the wooden board, e.g. for weight and/or aesthetic reasons.
  • the weight is of relevance.
  • the present invention provides a climbing product step forming a generally planar horizontal treading surface to support the feet of a human person standing on said step, said step having main body of a wooden board with a front, a rear, a treading surface and a bottom, wherein the treading surface and the bottom are substantially planar and substantially parallel to each other.
  • a metal member is fitted to said main body, said metal member including a metal plate portion extending underneath the bottom of the main body and said metal member including multiple raised metal anti-slip portions, said anti-slip portion extending upward from the metal plate portion through corresponding openings in the main body, said anti-slip portions having a top end that protrudes upward from the treading surface of the main body.
  • the front of the main body is curved downwardly.
  • the wooden board is made of plywood, which is advantageous in combination with the optional feature that the front of the main body is curved downwardly.
  • the main body is provided with a generally transparent coating permitting the natural appearance of the wood to be displayed through the coating.
  • the present invention also relates to a climbing product provided with one or more step according to the invention, e.g. the climbing product being a portable climbing product.
  • step stool having a folding frame with a pair of front legs 2a, 2b and a pair of rear legs 3a, 3b.
  • the rear legs are coupled to the front legs at an elevated position, via hinges 4a, b, so that the front and rear legs are relatively pivotable between an opened use position, wherein the front and rear legs in general define an A in side view of the step stool, and a collapsed storage position, wherein the front and rear legs are essentially parallel.
  • This step stool includes an upper step 10 and in this example two lower steps 11, 12, each step 10,11,12 being arranged between and coupled to the front legs 2a,b for pivotable movement between a horizontal use position and a storage position, each step being adapted to support a person thereon.
  • the step stool may have another number of steps.
  • the step stool is not foldable and has a rigid frame accommodating one or more steps.
  • front legs are interconnected at spaced positions by pivot shafts 2c which each rotatably support the front portion of a step.
  • legs 2a, b are here connected by a hoop portion at their upper ends.
  • the linkage member arrangement includes one or more linkage members 7 extending between the rear legs on the one hand and a step (here step 11) on the other hand, each linkage member 7 being hinged at its ends. Furthermore one or more linkage members 8 extend between the steps 11,12,13, each connection being pivotal.
  • the steps 10-12 are tilted to their vertical or storage position, here essentially parallel to the plane of the front legs.
  • the frame here includes a crossbar 9 extending between the rear legs 2a,b and arranged so that a rear portion of the upper step 10 rests on said crossbar 9 when said upper step 10 is in its use position.
  • a further crossbar 9b is fitted in this example at a lower level between the rear legs.
  • the upper step 10 is in this example provided with a manually releasable latch mechanism, e.g. including a pivotal latch member (not shown), that is arranged to catch under or onto the crossbar 9, the legs or other part of the step stool, when the frame is folded to its use position so as to retain the step stool 1 in the use position.
  • a relaseable latch mechanism to retain the step stool in use position may have another design and/or location.
  • the pivotal latch member is operable manually by a user to disengage the latch member and to fold the frame to the storage position. Due to the linkage member arrangement the motion of the upper step 10 simultaneously causes the frame to fold and all other steps to move towards their storage position.
  • step 12 of the step stool 1
  • steps 2-4 A preferred embodiment of a step, in this example step 12, of the step stool 1 will now be discussed in more detail referring to the figures 2-4 . It is noted that said figures only show the left-hand half portion of the step, the right-hand half portion being symmetrical to the left-hand half portion.
  • the step 12 has a generally planar horizontal treading surface to support the feet of a human person standing on said step.
  • the step has a main body 20 formed by a wooden board with a front 21, a rear 22, a treading surface 23 and a bottom 24, wherein the treading surface and the bottom are at least substantially planar and substantially parallel to each other.
  • the wooden board 20 here is made of plywood, as is preferred, and here, as is also preferred, includes a curved downward front portion at the front 21.
  • a metal member 30 is fitted to said main body 20, said metal member 30 including a metal plate portion 31 extending underneath the bottom 24 of the main body 20 and said metal member including multiple raised metal anti-slip portions 32.
  • the metal member 30 can be fastened to the main body in any suitable manner, e.g. by one or more screws or bolts, or even by adhesive as may be preferred.
  • the anti-slip portions 32 extend upward from the metal plate portion 31 through corresponding openings 25 in the main body 20.
  • the anti-slip portions 32 have a top end that protrudes above the treading surface of the main body, so that the feet, or footwear, of the person standing on the step have extra grip on the step.
  • the top end of each portion 32 is straight, but the top end may also have other configurations, e.g. undulating.
  • the openings 25 in the main body can be made to receive the anti-slip portions 32 with some play between the sides of the portions and the main body in order to facilitate the manufacturing of the step.
  • the metal member is a monolithic member, more preferably an extruded metal member, most preferably an extruded aluminium member as in this example.
  • a cast metal member can also be envisaged.
  • the multiple raised anti-slip portions 32 here are elongated strip portions, in this example straight and parallel strip portions formed during the extrusion process of the member 30.
  • the openings 25 here also a straight openings, e.g. formed by milling parallel straight slots through the wooden board 20.
  • anti-slip portions 32 extend transverse across the step, i.e. parallel to the front of the step.
  • the anti slip portions preferably protrude between 1 and 5 millimetres above the treading surface.
  • the strip portions 32 have a width between 2 and 6 millimetres.
  • a possible gap between the body 20 and the anti-slip portions may be filled when desired with a (transparent) filler, e.g. a resin.
  • the shape of the anti-slip portions may be different than shown here, e.g. with wave-like strips (e.g. parallel), with semi-circular or U- or V-shaped anti-slip portions, etc, etc.
  • wave-like strips e.g. parallel
  • semi-circular or U- or V-shaped anti-slip portions etc, etc.
  • the metal member 30 For fastening the step to the climbing product, here the step stool, the metal member 30 includes one of more fastening portions, in this example embodied as hinge portions for hinging the step to the step stool or part(s) thereof.
  • the metal member 30 includes a first hinge portion 33 at the side of the front of the main body and a second hinge portion 34 at the side of the rear of the main body.
  • the first hinge portion 33 here is adapted to receive a pivot shaft 2c of the frame, whereas the rear hinge portion here is adapted to connect to one or more linkage members 8 of the step stool.
  • the one or more hinge or fastening portions are formed as a tubular portion integral with the plate portion.
  • the one or more tubular portions extend parallel to said anti-slip portions so as to allow their formation during the extrusion process.
  • extruded formations parallel to the anti-slip portions can also be envisaged.
  • the one or more extruded hinge portions can be machined when desired, e.g. to change the effective length of the hinge portions, e.g. to create two aligned hinge portions at a side of the metal plate.
  • the main body is provided with a generally transparent coating permitting the natural appearance of the wood to be displayed through the coating.
  • a colored paint can also be envisaged in combination with a wooden main body.
  • the frame of the step stool can be of metal or wood, e.g. plywood.
  • the step stool is preferably portable so that a user can carry the step stool.
  • the step stool may comprise wheels.
  • step according to the invention can be employed in other climbing products, e.g. a ladder, a loft-ladder, etc.
  • the climbing product may also be a stair in a building.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Marche (12) de produit d'ascension formant une surface d'appui horizontale pour supporter les pieds d'une personne debout sur ladite marche, ladite marche ayant un corps principal (20) réalisé avec une planche en bois avec une partie avant (21), une partie arrière (22), une surface d'appui (23) et un fond (24), dans laquelle la surface d'appui et le fond sont sensiblement plans et sensiblement parallèles entre eux, caractérisée en ce que :
    un élément métallique (30) est monté sur ledit corps principal, ledit élément métallique comprenant une partie de plaque métallique (31) s'étendant au-dessous du fond du corps principal et ledit élément métallique comprenant plusieurs parties anti-glisses métalliques en relief (32), lesdites parties anti-glisses s'étendant vers le haut à partir de la partie de plaque métallique par le biais d'ouvertures correspondantes (25) dans le corps principal, lesdites parties anti-glisses (32) ayant une extrémité supérieure qui fait saillie au-dessus de la surface d'appui du corps principal.
  2. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle l'élément métallique (30) est un élément monolithique.
  3. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle l'élément métallique (30) est un élément métallique extrudé, de préférence un élément en aluminium extrudé.
  4. Marche de produit d'ascension selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle les plusieurs parties anti-glisses en relief (32) sont des parties de bande allongées.
  5. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 4, dans laquelle les parties de bande allongées (32) sont des parties de bande parallèles, par exemple dans laquelle les parties de bande allongées sont droites, par exemple sensiblement parallèles à la partie avant de la marche.
  6. Marche de produit d'ascension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle les parties anti-glisses (32) font saillie entre 1 et 5 millimètres au-dessus de la surface d'appui.
  7. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle les parties de bande (32) ont une largeur comprise entre 2 et 5 millimètres.
  8. Marche de produit d'ascension selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle l'élément métallique (30) comprend une ou plusieurs parties de fixation adaptées pour fixer la marche au produit d'ascension.
  9. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 8, dans laquelle l'élément métallique (30) comprend une ou plusieurs parties de charnière (33, 34) adaptées pour articuler la marche par rapport au produit d'ascension.
  10. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 9, dans laquelle l'élément métallique comprend une première partie de charnière (33) au niveau du côté de la partie avant du corps principal (20) et une deuxième partie de charnière (34) au niveau du côté de la partie arrière du corps principal (20).
  11. Marche de produit d'ascension selon la revendication 9 ou 10, dans laquelle chaque partie de charnière (33, 34) est formée comme une partie tubulaire solidaire de la partie de plaque (30).
  12. Escabeau comprenant une marche selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11.
  13. Escabeau selon la revendication 12, comprenant :
    un châssis pliable ayant une paire de pieds avant (2a, b) et une paire de pieds arrière (3a, b), lesdits pieds arrière étant couplés aux pieds avant pour le mouvement pivotant entre une position d'utilisation ouverte et une position de rangement repliée,
    une marche supérieure (10) et une ou plusieurs marches inférieures (11, 12), chaque marche (10, 11, 12) étant agencée entre et couplée aux pieds avant (2a, b) pour un mouvement pivotant entre une position d'utilisation horizontale et une position de rangement,
    un agencement d'élément de liaison (7, 8) effectuant le mouvement simultané des marches (10-12) lorsque le châssis est plié pour passer de la position d'utilisation à la position de rangement,
    dans lequel au moins l'une des marches (12) est mise en oeuvre selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11.
  14. Escabeau selon la revendication 13, dans lequel le châssis comprend une traverse (9) s'étendant entre les pieds arrière (3a, b) et agencée de sorte qu'une partie arrière de la marche supérieure (10) repose sur ladite traverse (9) lorsque ladite marche supérieure est dans sa position d'utilisation,
    la marche supérieure (10) étant prévue avec un mécanisme de verrou manuellement détachable comprenant un élément de verrou (20) ayant une face de verrou (20a) qui est agencée pour s'accrocher sur ladite traverse (9) lorsque le châssis est plié dans sa position d'utilisation afin de retenir l'escabeau dans ladite position d'utilisation, l'élément de verrou (20) pouvant être actionné manuellement par un utilisateur pour dégager l'élément de verrou (20) de la traverse (9) et plier le châssis dans la position de rangement.
  15. Escalier comprenant une marche selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11.
EP09168601A 2008-08-26 2009-08-25 Marche de produit d'escalade Active EP2159368B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2001919A NL2001919C (en) 2008-08-26 2008-08-26 A climbing product step.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2159368A1 EP2159368A1 (fr) 2010-03-03
EP2159368B1 true EP2159368B1 (fr) 2011-08-10

Family

ID=41334417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09168601A Active EP2159368B1 (fr) 2008-08-26 2009-08-25 Marche de produit d'escalade

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2159368B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE519917T1 (fr)
NL (1) NL2001919C (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB190717324A (en) * 1907-07-29 1908-04-30 Thomas William Corbin Improved Non-slipping Tread for Stairs and the like
GB191001754A (en) * 1910-01-24 1910-07-14 John Thomas Simpson Improvements in Treads for Floors, Steps and the like.
GB106030A (en) * 1916-07-22 1917-05-10 Charles Henry Freeman Improvements in or connected with Non-slipping Flooring, Steps, Stairs, or the like.
US2113462A (en) * 1936-06-04 1938-04-05 Wees Russell J De Safety tread and method of forming the same
DE7523103U (de) * 1975-07-19 1976-02-19 Spimeta B.V., Harkema (Niederlande) Haushalts-hocker mit trittstufen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2159368A1 (fr) 2010-03-03
ATE519917T1 (de) 2011-08-15
NL2001919C (en) 2010-03-11

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