EP2154423B1 - Farb-LED-Strahler - Google Patents

Farb-LED-Strahler Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2154423B1
EP2154423B1 EP09004402.5A EP09004402A EP2154423B1 EP 2154423 B1 EP2154423 B1 EP 2154423B1 EP 09004402 A EP09004402 A EP 09004402A EP 2154423 B1 EP2154423 B1 EP 2154423B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
led
tuples
leds
tuple
color
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09004402.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2154423A1 (de
Inventor
Heiko Römelt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bega Gantenbrink Leuchten KG
Original Assignee
Bega Gantenbrink Leuchten KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bega Gantenbrink Leuchten KG filed Critical Bega Gantenbrink Leuchten KG
Publication of EP2154423A1 publication Critical patent/EP2154423A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2154423B1 publication Critical patent/EP2154423B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
    • F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
    • F21K9/64—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
    • F21Y2105/10—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements
    • F21Y2105/12—Planar light sources comprising a two-dimensional array of point-like light-generating elements characterised by the geometrical disposition of the light-generating elements, e.g. arranging light-generating elements in differing patterns or densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
    • F21Y2113/17—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources forming a single encapsulated light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an LED spotlight with a plurality of differently colored and arranged on a support element LEDs for generating different colored light.
  • LED spotlights for producing colored light generally use the principle of additive color mixing. Normally, LEDs are used for this purpose, which radiate in the primary colors red, green and blue and whose intensity can be regulated. This process is called RGB process. In order to improve the color quality, in addition to white or amber LEDs, pastel-colored LEDs are now being used for color mixing.
  • the mixture of the individual color components can be done inside or outside the LED spotlight.
  • An internal mixture is achieved, for example, by scattering by means of scattering disks.
  • collimators or reflectors are used, by which the beam path of the differently colored LEDs is influenced in a suitable manner, so that there is a superposition of the individual color components on the illuminated object.
  • LED spotlights for producing different-colored light are usually equipped with only one reflector and equipped with a variety of different colored and irregularly arranged LEDs.
  • Out DE 600 34 405 is a diode lamp with several different colored LEDs for readjusting the color temperature known.
  • a reflective tube is used to mix the light.
  • the different colored LEDs are arranged in a matrix in the inlet opening of the reflective tube.
  • various geometric shapes of the reflective tube as well as different arrangements of the differently colored LEDs within the matrix are proposed.
  • WO 2008/010130 is considered to be the closest prior art and discloses the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a focusing LED spotlight, which is characterized by high efficiency and good color mixing and can be easily constructed. Furthermore, the problems known from the prior art should be overcome.
  • each of the LED tuples at least two different colored LEDs each LED tuple is associated with a separate reflector, and each of the LED tuple is rotated about the optical axis of the reflector with respect to an adjacent LED tuple.
  • the efficiency of the LED spotlight is very high, since the LEDs are directly visible and thus the light can be bundled in contrast to the use of lenses on the object to be illuminated and low Losses due to absorption and scattering occur.
  • the LED tuples can be very easily prefabricated, which greatly simplifies the construction of the LED spotlight compared to commercially available devices with many LEDs arranged close together.
  • RGB LED elements so-called RGB LED elements possible.
  • RGB LED elements usually consist of a red LED, a green LED, a blue LED and possibly an additional white or amber LED and are now also available equipped with modern high-power LEDs.
  • High-power LEDs usually need to be cooled at least passively suitable. In order for the heat given off to be able to be dissipated well, it is usually sufficient if not very many LEDs are arranged close to one another. For this reason, the claimed arrangement of the LED tuple with individual associated reflectors is particularly advantageous.
  • each of the LED tuples each includes an LED in the primary colors red, green and blue. Color-selective dimming allows RGB color mixing and thus the generation of light of any desired color gradation.
  • each of the LED tuples additionally contains a white LED in addition to the three LEDs in the primary colors red, green and blue. As a result, a better quality of the generated colored light can be achieved.
  • Optimum color mixing in both a helical arrangement of the LED tuples and other arrangements of the LED tuples occurs when each of the LED tuples is rotated about the optical axis of the associated reflector with respect to a preceding adjacent LED tuple at a constant angle, respectively this angle is calculated to be 360 ° divided by the number of LED tuples.
  • LED tuple is provided with the reference numeral 1.
  • a red LED 11 For generating different colored light in all color gradations 1 LEDs in the three primary colors and thus a red LED 11, a green LED 12 and a blue LED 13 are arranged on the LED tuple.
  • the desired light color is effected by dimming the individual LEDs.
  • a white LED 14 is additionally arranged in the LED tuple 1.
  • fewer or more differently colored LEDs may also be arranged into a tuple. It is conceivable, not only exclusively different colored LEDs to arrange an LED tuple.
  • two identical, for example white LEDs may also be contained in the LED tuple.
  • Fig. 2 is a Forderansicht an LED emitter 17 of the invention shown.
  • a common support element 15 On a common support element 15 a plurality of LED tuples 1 to 10 are arranged, which in their construction in the Fig. 1 represented LED tuple 1 correspond.
  • Each of the LED tuples 1 to 10 is associated with a collimator or reflector 16. It should be noted that for reasons of space, only the LED tuples 1 and 4 associated reflectors are provided with the reference numeral 16. The light emitted by one of the LED tuples 1 to 10 is focused by the respective associated reflector 16. In this case, all the reflectors 16 are aligned such that overlap the beam paths of the LED tuples 1 to 10 on the illuminated object.
  • the LED tuples 1 to 10 are spirally on the support member 15th arranged.
  • the ascending reference numerals of the LED tuples 1 to 10 designate the course of the imaginary spiral.
  • Each of the LED tuples 1 to 10 is rotated about the axis of the respective associated reflector 16 with respect to a preceding adjacent LED tuple 1 to 10 by an angle of 36 ° counterclockwise.
  • the angle of rotation of 36 ° is obtained by dividing a full circle of 360 ° by the number of LED tuples 1 to 10.
  • the LED tuple 1 with respect to the last LED tuple 10 of the spiral is rotated by 36 ° counterclockwise , Due to the arrangement of the LED tuples 1 to 10 according to a clockwise closing spiral and the rotation of the LED tuples 1 to 10 with respect to the respective preceding adjacent LED tuples 1 to 10 counterclockwise optimal mixing of light and high efficiency and achieved very good bundling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Led Device Packages (AREA)
EP09004402.5A 2008-08-12 2009-03-26 Farb-LED-Strahler Active EP2154423B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008038778A DE102008038778A1 (de) 2008-08-12 2008-08-12 Farb-LED-Strahler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2154423A1 EP2154423A1 (de) 2010-02-17
EP2154423B1 true EP2154423B1 (de) 2016-11-09

Family

ID=41319435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09004402.5A Active EP2154423B1 (de) 2008-08-12 2009-03-26 Farb-LED-Strahler

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8282244B2 (xx)
EP (1) EP2154423B1 (xx)
JP (1) JP2010045365A (xx)
CN (1) CN101676601B (xx)
DE (1) DE102008038778A1 (xx)
HK (1) HK1142654A1 (xx)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7896521B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2011-03-01 Abl Ip Holding Llc Adjustable light distribution system
US9109779B2 (en) 2010-04-28 2015-08-18 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Defocused optic for multi-chip LED
DE102010023956A1 (de) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-22 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Lichtquelle
CN102384431B (zh) * 2010-08-30 2014-08-13 欧司朗股份有限公司 反射器和具有该反射器的照明装置
US20130088142A1 (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-04-11 Osram Sylvania Inc. Arrangement of solid state light sources and lamp using same
US8801233B2 (en) * 2011-11-30 2014-08-12 Cree, Inc. Optical arrangement for a solid-state lighting system
EP2918900A1 (de) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-16 Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. Beleuchtungsvorrichtung
CN103939782A (zh) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-23 东莞雅士电子有限公司 彩色led灯
CN104295952A (zh) * 2014-08-22 2015-01-21 广州市珠江灯光科技有限公司 照明装置及其制作方法
DE102018106225A1 (de) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Scheinwerfer mit LED-Cluster
DE102018133655A1 (de) * 2018-12-28 2020-07-02 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Optoelektronische leuchtvorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung einer optoelektronischen leuchtvorrichtung

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JPH0830213A (ja) * 1994-07-18 1996-02-02 Rohm Co Ltd 発光ダイオード表示装置
JP3204294B2 (ja) * 1996-07-26 2001-09-04 日亜化学工業株式会社 Ｌｅｄ表示器
US6200002B1 (en) 1999-03-26 2001-03-13 Philips Electronics North America Corp. Luminaire having a reflector for mixing light from a multi-color array of leds
JP2001351789A (ja) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-21 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp 発光ダイオード駆動装置
JP3880522B2 (ja) 2001-04-26 2007-02-14 森山産業株式会社 光源連結体、発光体装置及び光源連結体の製造方法
US20060023461A1 (en) * 2002-01-14 2006-02-02 Richard Knight Vehicular dynamic angle adjusted lighting
DE10335077A1 (de) * 2003-07-31 2005-03-03 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh LED-Modul
DE102006002275A1 (de) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-20 Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh Beleuchtungseinrichtung
US20060226336A1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-12 Tir Systems Ltd. Apparatus and method for collecting and detecting light emitted by a lighting apparatus
EP1741975B1 (de) * 2005-07-05 2011-09-07 Frowein EZH GmbH Operationsleuchte
KR101189085B1 (ko) 2005-07-14 2012-11-09 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 백라이트 유닛과 이를 포함하는 액정표시장치
DE202006001654U1 (de) * 2006-02-02 2006-03-30 Rieter Technologies Ag Schallabsorbierendes Isolationsteil mit Verfestigungsprägungen
US20090316393A1 (en) * 2006-07-18 2009-12-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N V Composite light source
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WO2008066785A2 (en) * 2006-11-27 2008-06-05 Philips Solid-State Lighting Solutions, Inc. Methods and apparatus for providing uniform projection lighting

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101676601B (zh) 2012-03-21
DE102008038778A1 (de) 2010-02-25
EP2154423A1 (de) 2010-02-17
CN101676601A (zh) 2010-03-24
HK1142654A1 (en) 2010-12-10
US8282244B2 (en) 2012-10-09
JP2010045365A (ja) 2010-02-25
US20100039805A1 (en) 2010-02-18

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