EP2148827B1 - Unité de conditionnement - Google Patents

Unité de conditionnement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2148827B1
EP2148827B1 EP08753787A EP08753787A EP2148827B1 EP 2148827 B1 EP2148827 B1 EP 2148827B1 EP 08753787 A EP08753787 A EP 08753787A EP 08753787 A EP08753787 A EP 08753787A EP 2148827 B1 EP2148827 B1 EP 2148827B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cover part
top surface
packaging unit
packaging
denesting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP08753787A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2148827A1 (fr
Inventor
Wijbe Dijkstra
Hendrik Freerk Kloosterman
Christian Niemarkt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huhtamaki Nederland BV
Original Assignee
Huhtamaki Nederland BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huhtamaki Nederland BV filed Critical Huhtamaki Nederland BV
Priority to EP08753787A priority Critical patent/EP2148827B1/fr
Priority to PL08753787T priority patent/PL2148827T3/pl
Publication of EP2148827A1 publication Critical patent/EP2148827A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2148827B1 publication Critical patent/EP2148827B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/32Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for eggs
    • B65D85/324Containers with compartments made of pressed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0233Nestable containers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging unit for eggs and similar articles.
  • Egg cases or cartons are a well known example of such a packaging unit.
  • An example of such an egg case is disclosed in US-3,813,027 and EP-1,373,100 .
  • these egg cartons are made of moulded paper material or synthetic material, and comprise a number of pockets for accommodating eggs of similarly shaped, fragile articles like for instance kiwi fruits.
  • These packaging units usually have a bottom part or tray section which has a number of pockets or compartments for holding the articles.
  • the packaging units further have a cover section or cover part which may be hingedly connected to the bottom part.
  • US-3,501,083 discloses an egg carton, according to the preamble of claim 1 and claim 5, with a bottom part and a cover part hingedly connected to it.
  • the egg carton has denesting provisions formed from indentations. In order to function properly, the egg carton needs to come in two versions which need to be stacked alternately. Thus, stacking of two stacks may already lead to problems.
  • Production speed of packaging apparatus increases, with speeds up to 120.000 eggs per hour. Less human interference is desired and the packages need to be stacked in higher stacks. Therefore, machine handling of the packaging units needs to be improved.
  • the package units are provided to a packaging machine in a nested way, and need to be denested by the packaging machine. This needs to be done in a reliable way.
  • the invention aims at providing an alternative packaging unit.
  • Another object of the invention is to improve the packaging unit.
  • Yet another object of the invention is to provide a packaging unit that can be handled by a machine in a more reliable way or faster.
  • the invention provides a packaging unit for eggs or similar fragile articles, said packaging unit for instance being made of moulded pulp, and comprising:
  • This type of denesting means allows high-speed denesting. Furthermore, it does not need a modification which is visible from the outside of the packaging.
  • said denesting means comprises an abutment surface below said top surface next to an end surface and is at least partially formed by a thickened part of the end surface or top surface.
  • the denesting means comprises an abutment surface below the top surface next to an end surface.
  • the abutment surface is at least partially formed by an indentation of said top surface near said end surface.
  • the indentation can also serve as a means for holding the packaging, for instance for transportation through a processing facility.
  • the abutment surface is at least partially formed by a thickened part of the end surface between said end surface and said indentation.
  • the abutment surface comprises a thickened part of said front and/or rear surface and connecting to said top surface.
  • the invention provides a packaging unit for eggs or similar fragile articles, said packaging unit for instance being made of moulded pulp, and comprising:
  • the portions provide a relatively strong shell portion protecting the articles. Furthermore, as part of the substantially planar end surface remains unaffected, it adds to the strength of the cover part and provides a possible location for a denesting provision, for instance. Furthermore it allows the provision of a large, rectangular labelling area on the cover part.
  • the portions reflecting the shape of the articles contained within a packaging unit are of a shape which gives for instance a consumer a direct association with for instance the egg contained within the packaging unit. This effect can be further intensified when the bottom part has compartments which are for instance egg-shaped and if the portions of the cover part visually seem to continue in a compartment of the bottom part.
  • the cover part of the invention can thus be thought of as a substantially rectangular box with a planar top surface, planar front and rear surfaces, and planar end surfaces. From the corners where these surfaces meet, a part of the wall can be thought of as having been pushed in and formed over the article inside, while leaving the rest/center part of the end surface unaffected. The remaining, substantially unaffected end surfaces between the portions thus extends beyond the portions.
  • cover part can provide a large area for graphical and/or pictorial information.
  • the cover part also provides room for denesting means.
  • the portions form part of the corners of the cover part.
  • a portions radially in a plane parallel to the top surface covers 80-110 degrees of an article, in particular a portions covers at least about 10 - 30 % of the surface of an article. In that way, a part of the planar end surface can be left unaffected.
  • part of the end surface of the cover part is not taken away or unaffected by said portions.
  • said top surface extends or continues beyond said portions and connects to the end surface between said portions. In fact, that extending or continuing part is in the plane or the rest of the top surface.
  • At least one of said parts of said top surface between said adjacent portions is provided with a denesting means.
  • said extending part provides a good location for a denesting provision.
  • said denesting means comprises a denesting cam at the inner side of said cover part. When stacked, said cam rests against or abuts the top surface of an other, lower, nested packaging unit.
  • said cover part comprises an indentation in said top surface, said lower part of said indentation forming an abutment surface for a denesting means. Said lower part can abut the top surface of an other, lower, nested packaging unit.
  • said indentation has a wall at an inclined angle towards the end surface. This may strengthen the abutment surface.
  • said denesting means comprise a filled part between the indentation and the end surface of said cover part. In that way, a well defined and ridged abutment surface is created.
  • said top surface ends in a sharp border edge at the location near said portions. This provides additional strength and an interesting visual feature from a design point of view.
  • said end surfaces bridge said adjacent portions.
  • said portions are defined to have a positive curvature, and negative curvature parts connect said portions to said front- and rear surfaces, said top surface and said end surfaces, wherein said negative curvature parts continuously connect to said portions and at least in the upper region of the portions substantially discontinuously connect to said top surface and said front surface and rear surface for providing a sharp corner at the connection of said front and rear surfaces and said top surface.
  • negative curvature parts continuously connect to said portions and at least in the upper region of the portions substantially discontinuously connect to said top surface and said front surface and rear surface for providing a sharp corner at the connection of said front and rear surfaces and said top surface.
  • the invention further relates to a packaging unit for eggs or similar fragile articles, said packaging unit for instance being made of moulded pulp, and comprising:
  • the opening for the cam was merely a through hole in a wall of the packaging.
  • the current shape of the opening of this aspect of the invention which may be the subject of a divisional application, provides a clear indication of the cam and makes the cam visible when the top surface of the packaging is examined. This becomes even more important when the closure of the packaging is improved to provide a better machine handling, for instance.
  • This is for instance the case when the cam has an receiving space and the opening has a lip which reaches into this receiving space when the packaging is closes.
  • the lower side of the lip can for instance be open for receiving this lip.
  • the new opening directs the finger of a used directly in the right direction for pushing the lip towards the inside of the packaging.
  • the wall part provides an extra stiffening of the cover part.
  • the wall part thus forms a sort of niche or alcove in the side wall at the location of the opening for the cam.
  • the recess is formed in a way to be visible when looking down at the packaging on the top surface. In that way, a person wanting to open the packaging can easily see this provision.
  • said wall part is being inwardly angled with respect to said side surface. In another embodiment, the wall part is inwardly staggered with respect to the surface of the side wall. In either one of these embodiments, the wall part can run all the way up to the top surface and take a part or slice away from the top wall.
  • the invention further relates to a packaging unit comprising one or more of the characterising features described in the description and/or shown in the attached drawings, and to a method comprising one or more of the characterising features described in the description and/or shown in the attached drawings.
  • FIG 1 a perspective view is shown of two packaging units 1, 1' which are interconnected at their end surface sides.
  • the two packaging units are here connected via bridging parts 15 and 16 at their ends.
  • Both packaging units 1, 1' can accommodate 6 eggs.
  • the bridging parts 15, 16 between both packaging units 1, 1' can be deleted, for instance by cutting. Now first one packaging units 1 will be described in detail.
  • Packaging unit 1 has a bottom part 2 and a cover part 3.
  • Cover part 3 is here (not visible) hingedly connected to the bottom part 2.
  • the bottom part 2 has compartments 4 for accommodating the fragile articles, in order to maintain them in an upright position and preventing them from touching one another. These compartments 4 are well known in the art.
  • the bottom part 2 has a locking flap 5 hingedly connected to it, along its longitudinal or front side.
  • This locking flap 5 is provided with a cam 6 which matching an opening 10 in the front surface 8 of the cover part 3.
  • the locking provision of locking flap 5 with the cam 6 and the opening 10 in the cover part 3 as such is well known in the art.
  • Cam 6 substantially fits closely in opening 10.
  • the cover part 3 of this embodiment further has a planar top surface 7, a planar front surface 8 and a planar rear surface (not visible here). These surfaces together provide here a rectangular area onto which a label can be provided.
  • a rectangular label is advantageous from a handling point of view. Furthermore, proper application of a substantially rectangular label is easier and more reliable.
  • the cover part 3 in this embodiment further has substantially planar end surfaces 9 and 9'. These end surfaces 9, 9' and front surface 8 and the rear surface (not visible here) are connected via portions 12, 12', 12" and 12"' reflecting the shape of the articles contained within said packaging unit.
  • the lower rim or peripheral flange 11, 11' shows the lower side of the cover part 3 which shows a shape having end surfaces which connect to the front and rear surfaces via rounded corners. From these virtual, rounded, cylindrical corners, parts have been taken out, or, so to say, the wall has been reformed towards the inside of the cover part 3, so as to result in the portions 12, 12', 12", 12"'. At their lower ends, these portions almost follow the original rounded, cylindrical corners. Higher up, larger parts have been taken out.
  • the portions 12, 12', 12", 12"' are defined as having a positive curvature.
  • the portions connect to various surfaces via negatively curved parts. These negative curved parts continuously connect to the portions, but substantially discontinuously connect to the surfaces. This results in the relatively sharp edges 21, 21', 21 ", 21"'. This not only results in a design with an aesthetically exiting aspect, but also defines an almost rectangular area for labelling.
  • indentations 13, 13' have been provided. These indentations 13, 13' have the visual effect of emphasizing the rectangular area provided by the top surface 7, the front surface 8, and the (hidden) rear surface. Furthermore, it increase the strength of the cover part 3 and provides a denesting means without interfering with the labelling area.
  • the indentations 13, 13' have sloping walls 14, 14'. These walls 14, 14' are inclined towards the end surfaces 9, 9', respectively.
  • Fig. 4 shows the packaging units of fig. 3 in a denesting part of an embodiment of a packaging apparatus.
  • the packaging apparatus has a support 40, 40' for supporting the lowest packaging units and has denesting parts 41, 41' for engaging top packaging units 1, 1'.
  • Fig. 5 shows these parts in more detail and in cross section.
  • the denesting part 41 has a cam 42 which engages the lower rim 20' of cover part 7".
  • the packaging apparatus further has an engaging part 43 which has an gripping end 44 which holds the lower packaging unit 1" against support 40.
  • the abutment surface 18' rests on rim 19" and keeps the cover parts of both packaging units at a distance, the makes it easier to engage only one packaging unit, and prevents two units to stick together.
  • the opening 10 in front wall 8 has a lip 50.
  • This lip reaches in a recess in the lower side of cam 6 (not visible in this drawing).
  • the opening 10 at its upper side has a wall part 51 which here runs from the proximity of the top surface up to the upper side of cam 6, locally forming a recess in the surface of front wall 8.
  • the locking flap 5 is provided with cam 6.
  • the lower side of cam 6 is open, and lip 50 extends inside cam 6.
  • Wall part 51 here runs from the top surface 7 of the top wall up to the upper side of the cam 6 and abuts the cam 6. It also takes away part of the top wall.
  • the wall part 51 here has a rounded shape, like part of a cylinder wall.
  • the packaging unit can also have any number of compartments and any number of rows of compartments and any number of compartments per row.
  • the end surface 9, 9' may in an embodiment extend between portions provided at each corner, i.e. four portions per packaging unit.
  • the middle row thus would have a portion reflecting the shape of for instance an egg, and this portion would more or less smoothly at both sides continue into two end surfaces.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Unité d'emballage (1) destinée à des oeufs ou à des articles fragiles similaires, ladite unité d'emballage étant fabriquée par exemple à partir de pâte de cellulose moulée, et comprenant :
    une partie formant fond (2) comportant des compartiments (4) s'adaptant au moins partiellement aux contours extérieurs des articles contenus à l'intérieur de ladite unité ;
    une partie formant couvercle (3) comportant une surface supérieure (7) et des surfaces avant et arrière (8) sensiblement planes et des surfaces d'extrémité (9, 9') sensiblement planes, ladite partie formant couvercle ayant sensiblement une forme rectangulaire dotée de coins arrondis ;
    ladite partie formant couvercle comprenant des moyens de désemboîtement (13, 13') près des surfaces d'extrémité près de la surface supérieure de la partie formant couvercle, lesdits moyens de désemboîtement comprenant une surface de butée (18) située au-dessous de ladite surface supérieure près d'une surface d'extrémité, caractérisée en ce que ladite surface de butée est formée au moins partiellement par une partie épaissie de la surface d'extrémité (9, 9') ou de la surface supérieure (7).
  2. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite surface de butée est formée au moins partiellement par un enfoncement (13) dans ladite surface supérieure près de ladite surface d'extrémité.
  3. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans laquelle ladite surface de butée est formée au moins partiellement par une partie épaissie de la surface d'extrémité entre ladite surface d'extrémité et ledit enfoncement.
  4. Unité d'emballage selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ladite surface de butée comprend une partie épaissie de ladite surface avant et/ou arrière et se raccordant à ladite surface supérieure.
  5. Unité d'emballage (1) destinée à des oeufs ou à des articles fragiles similaires, ladite unité d'emballage étant fabriquée par exemple à partir de pâte de cellulose moulée, et comprenant :
    une partie formant fond (2) comportant des compartiments (4) s'adaptant au moins partiellement aux contours extérieurs des articles contenus à l'intérieur de ladite unité ;
    une partie formant couvercle (3) comportant une surface supérieure (7) et des surfaces avant et arrière (8) sensiblement planes et des surfaces d'extrémité (9, 9') sensiblement planes, ladite partie formant couvercle ayant sensiblement une forme rectangulaire dotée de coins arrondis ;
    ladite partie formant couvercle comprenant des moyens de désemboîtement (13, 13') près des surfaces d'extrémité près de la surface supérieure de la partie formant couvercle, lesdits moyens de désemboîtement comprenant une surface de butée (18) située au-dessous de ladite surface supérieure près d'une surface d'extrémité, caractérisée en ce que ladite surface de butée comprend une partie épaissie de ladite surface avant et/ou arrière (8) et se raccordant à ladite surface supérieure (7).
EP08753787A 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Unité de conditionnement Active EP2148827B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08753787A EP2148827B1 (fr) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Unité de conditionnement
PL08753787T PL2148827T3 (pl) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Zespół opakowania

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07108824 2007-05-24
EP08753787A EP2148827B1 (fr) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Unité de conditionnement
PCT/NL2008/050305 WO2008143510A1 (fr) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Unité de conditionnement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2148827A1 EP2148827A1 (fr) 2010-02-03
EP2148827B1 true EP2148827B1 (fr) 2010-11-17

Family

ID=38608913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08753787A Active EP2148827B1 (fr) 2007-05-24 2008-05-23 Unité de conditionnement

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US20100187150A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2148827B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101795947B (fr)
AT (1) ATE488453T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2008253813B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE602008003568D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2148827T3 (fr)
EA (1) EA016761B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2356046T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20100707T1 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ581333A (fr)
PL (1) PL2148827T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008143510A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA200908290B (fr)

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DE202013011737U1 (de) 2013-03-22 2014-05-23 Omni-Pac Ekco Gmbh Verpackungsmittel Eierverpackung

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GB201205243D0 (en) 2012-03-26 2012-05-09 Kraft Foods R & D Inc Packaging and method of opening
JP2013233935A (ja) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-21 Nippon Mold Kogyo Kk 包装用容器
GB2511559B (en) 2013-03-07 2018-11-14 Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging
GB2511560B (en) 2013-03-07 2018-11-14 Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging
PL2996965T3 (pl) * 2013-05-17 2017-12-29 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Technology B.V. Opakowanie jednostkowe i sposób pakowania produktów
PL2862815T3 (pl) 2013-10-15 2017-09-29 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Technology B.V. Sposób wytwarzania formowanego opakowania włóknistego oraz formowane opakowanie włókniste na żywność
USD735585S1 (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-08-04 Global Plastics, Inc. Egg carton
CN109923262B (zh) * 2016-10-03 2022-05-27 普乐模塑纤维技术私人有限责任公司 来自模制纸浆材料的可生物降解和可堆肥的食品包装单元以及用于制造这样的食品包装单元的方法
USD891272S1 (en) 2016-12-06 2020-07-28 Global Plastics, Inc. Egg carton
USD851502S1 (en) 2016-12-06 2019-06-18 Global Plastics, Inc. Egg carton
USD976715S1 (en) 2016-12-06 2023-01-31 Global Plastics, Inc. Egg carton
USD871926S1 (en) 2016-12-06 2020-01-07 Global Plastics, Inc. Egg carton
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USD926339S1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2021-07-27 Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. Structural panel with an ornamental surface
USD969350S1 (en) 2018-03-16 2022-11-08 Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. Structural panel with an ornamental surface
USD907418S1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2021-01-12 Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. Furniture item with ornamental surface
USD913735S1 (en) * 2019-03-20 2021-03-23 Dongguan Shichang Metals Factory Ltd. Furniture item with ornamental surface
NL2024210B1 (en) * 2019-11-11 2021-07-28 Huhtamaki Molded Fiber Tech Bv Packaging unit with ribs and method for packing products

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202013011737U1 (de) 2013-03-22 2014-05-23 Omni-Pac Ekco Gmbh Verpackungsmittel Eierverpackung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2008143510A1 (fr) 2008-11-27
DE202008017977U1 (de) 2011-01-13
NZ581333A (en) 2011-09-30
ATE488453T1 (de) 2010-12-15
DK2148827T3 (da) 2011-02-07
AU2008253813A1 (en) 2008-11-27
EP2148827A1 (fr) 2010-02-03
EA016761B1 (ru) 2012-07-30
PL2148827T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
DE602008003568D1 (de) 2010-12-30
US20100187150A1 (en) 2010-07-29
ZA200908290B (en) 2011-02-23
AU2008253813B2 (en) 2012-02-09
ES2356046T3 (es) 2011-04-04
CN101795947A (zh) 2010-08-04
HRP20100707T1 (hr) 2011-01-31
CN101795947B (zh) 2011-11-16
EA200971095A1 (ru) 2010-04-30

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