EP2148039A1 - Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte - Google Patents

Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2148039A1
EP2148039A1 EP08380220A EP08380220A EP2148039A1 EP 2148039 A1 EP2148039 A1 EP 2148039A1 EP 08380220 A EP08380220 A EP 08380220A EP 08380220 A EP08380220 A EP 08380220A EP 2148039 A1 EP2148039 A1 EP 2148039A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
planes
monobloc
dimensional structural
structural panel
channels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08380220A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Miguel Angel Bermejo Sotillo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trenzametal SL
Original Assignee
Trenzametal SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trenzametal SL filed Critical Trenzametal SL
Priority to EP08380220A priority Critical patent/EP2148039A1/de
Publication of EP2148039A1 publication Critical patent/EP2148039A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/01—Grilles fixed to walls, doors, or windows; Grilles moving with doors or windows; Walls formed as grilles, e.g. claustra
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/42—Gratings; Grid-like panels
    • E04C2/427—Expanded metal or other monolithic gratings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
    • E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
    • E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a one-piece three-dimensional panel, preferably made from planar sheet metal by a cutting and bending process or by a molding process using any type of typical material of the art, achieving a structural grid of two, three or more parallel planes with variable geometry for its use in architecture and construction, being used both as an enclosing, protection or decoration element, and also as a substructure for securing other elements or as a structure of panels, plates or coverings.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel of the invention can be assembled in an independent use on any support for functions such as decoration and covering in facades, ceilings, walls or surfaces of all types; protection in handrails, balconies, ledges or the like; vertical enclosures in railings, lattices, partitions, fences or others.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel of the invention in substructure use, creates a load-bearing substructure for ceiling, floor and wall applications in which cable or piping guiding and installation are needed, which cables or piping will pass through the channels created between the parallel planes, leaving an outer plane firmly fixed to the construction work support and the other plane being used as a base for the covering.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel of the invention can also be used as an integrated structure in sandwich panels, creating light, hollow, strong, reinforced and ventilated panels.
  • Another type of use for the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel of the invention is as an inner structure for forming partitions of plates placed against one another in which the cover plates are placed on both faces of the panel, using the channels thereof for electrical installations in addition to creating strong reinforced panels with a great support capacity for functional or decorative elements such as radiators, bookshelves, partitions or others which are fixed thereon.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel of the invention there is that of being incorporated as a structure for organizing steel framework beds of floor slabs and other concrete slabs, combining it with other applications of the invention or not.
  • the metal structures which are used for reinforcing the web of panels or other bodies are generally invariable, closed and mainly rigid structures, invariable based on welded, knotted or tied metal profile or linkage members.
  • the advantageous purpose of the invention as can be summarized from the description in relation to the object thereof in the first paragraphs of this specification is to provide a monobloc three-dimensional structural element made essentially from a planar sheet by die-cutting, die-pressing or molding, without wasting material, without the need of welding or mechanical joints and which can be used without added elements or forming part of the panels.
  • the invention is consequently based on transforming a configured or unfolded planar sheet metal into two, three or more parallel planes creating a permeable, structural and strong volume, or on molding the material for obtaining a monobloc three-dimensional structural panel.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel object of the invention is preferably made in a single continuous manufacturing process (without excluding a discontinuous process), starting by die-cutting planar sheet metal creating a plurality of aligned and symmetrically distributed regular cuts in a conveniently reticular distribution, followed by bending or pressing, which transforms the planar body of the sheet into two parallel planes joined by the segments resulting from the uncut lines determining the space separating them by way of a cellular web. Once the two parallel planes have been created, transverse and longitudinal, horizontal and vertical channels are made in the inner space. In these conditions the panel can be curved about an axis in any of the aforementioned geometric directions, always leaving the planes parallel to one another unaltered.
  • Another possible geometry is to bend the panel by one of its intercalated or intermediate segments of the uncut segments, forming planes broken at different angles.
  • Another possible option of the invention is a panel with three planes parallel to one another, likewise separated by the mentioned segments determining the spacing, creating a panel with three levels with two series of vertical (longitudinal) channels in two different parallel planes, as well as two series of horizontal (transverse) channels equally forming two different parallel planes.
  • Another possible embodiment of the monobloc panel as a substructure according to the invention is to firmly fix an outer plane on a face which can be a slab, a ground plate or a wall and adhering on the other outer plane of the panel a covering which can be a covering for ceilings, floors or walls.
  • Conduits or pipes, cables, piping or any other service installation means are introduced in the horizontal (longitudinal) channels.
  • an installation of the panel with structural functions is considered in which a plate is placed on each outer face and the inner horizontal (transverse) and vertical (longitudinal) channels are used for the passage of pipes or conduits and cables and any other service installation element.
  • the monobloc three-dimensional structural panel (1) of Figure 1C is preferably made in a single continuous manufacturing process starting with die-cutting the planar sheet metal (2), Figure 1A , in a regular reticular arrangement in a transverse and longitudinal direction, creating cuts (3), Figure 1B , with a preferably broken shape, and followed by bending or pressing ( Figure 1C ), transforming the planar body of the sheet into two parallel planes (4) and (5) joined by segments (6) determining the space (4) separating said two planes by way of a cellular web.
  • horizontal (transverse) (9), and vertical (longitudinal) (8) channels are formed in the inner space.
  • Figures 2.1 and 2.1A the panel can be curved about an axis, always leaving the planes (4) and (5) parallel to one another.
  • Another possible geometry, in Figures 2.2 and 2.2A is to bend the panel by one of its segments (10).
  • Figures 2.3, 2.3A and 2.3B depict a panel (11) with three planes (4), (5) and (12) parallel to one another, separated by segments (6) and (13) determining the spacing, creating a three-level panel with two series of vertical (longitudinal) channels (8) and (14) in two different parallel planes as well as two series of horizontal (transverse) (9) and channels (15) equally forming two different parallel planes.
  • Figures 3 and 3A depict a use of the panel (1) as a substructure, firmly fixing an outer plane on the face (17), which can be a slab, a ground plate or a wall, and adhering on the other outer plane the covering (16), which can be a covering for ceilings, floors or walls.
  • Conduits or pipes (18) are introduced in the channels (8).
  • Figures 4 and 4A depict an installation of the panel (11) with structural functions in which a plate (19) is placed on each outer face (4) and (5) and the inner vertical (8) and (14) and horizontal (9) and (15) channels are used for the passage of pipes or conduits (18) and cables (20).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
EP08380220A 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte Withdrawn EP2148039A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08380220A EP2148039A1 (de) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08380220A EP2148039A1 (de) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2148039A1 true EP2148039A1 (de) 2010-01-27

Family

ID=40088514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08380220A Withdrawn EP2148039A1 (de) 2008-07-22 2008-07-22 Einstückige dreidimensionale Bauplatte

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2148039A1 (de)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3058266A (en) * 1959-05-18 1962-10-16 Harvey Richard Lattice type plastic grille construction
FR1332549A (fr) * 1962-01-25 1963-07-19 élément de maçonnerie ajouré
US3111204A (en) * 1959-08-24 1963-11-19 British Uralite Ltd Structural element and a method of making a structural element
US3112533A (en) * 1960-05-02 1963-12-03 Hauer Erwin Franz Wall construction
US3287873A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-11-29 Mcdaill Laura Light regulating panel screen
US7051489B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2006-05-30 Hunter Douglas Inc. Ceiling system with replacement panels
EP1724409A1 (de) * 2002-12-18 2006-11-22 Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH & Co. KG Flächiges Metallelement und Profilelement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3058266A (en) * 1959-05-18 1962-10-16 Harvey Richard Lattice type plastic grille construction
US3111204A (en) * 1959-08-24 1963-11-19 British Uralite Ltd Structural element and a method of making a structural element
US3112533A (en) * 1960-05-02 1963-12-03 Hauer Erwin Franz Wall construction
FR1332549A (fr) * 1962-01-25 1963-07-19 élément de maçonnerie ajouré
US3287873A (en) * 1964-01-20 1966-11-29 Mcdaill Laura Light regulating panel screen
US7051489B1 (en) * 1999-08-12 2006-05-30 Hunter Douglas Inc. Ceiling system with replacement panels
EP1724409A1 (de) * 2002-12-18 2006-11-22 Protektorwerk Florenz Maisch GmbH & Co. KG Flächiges Metallelement und Profilelement

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