EP2144001B1 - Methode de nettoyage de l'âtre d'un appareil de chauffage - Google Patents

Methode de nettoyage de l'âtre d'un appareil de chauffage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2144001B1
EP2144001B1 EP20090425188 EP09425188A EP2144001B1 EP 2144001 B1 EP2144001 B1 EP 2144001B1 EP 20090425188 EP20090425188 EP 20090425188 EP 09425188 A EP09425188 A EP 09425188A EP 2144001 B1 EP2144001 B1 EP 2144001B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brazier
heating apparatus
horizontal axis
cleaning
solid fuels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20090425188
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2144001A1 (fr
Inventor
Sigismondo Canzian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CS THERMOS Srl
Original Assignee
CS THERMOS Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by CS THERMOS Srl filed Critical CS THERMOS Srl
Publication of EP2144001A1 publication Critical patent/EP2144001A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2144001B1 publication Critical patent/EP2144001B1/fr
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B30/00Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber
    • F23B30/02Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts
    • F23B30/04Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel-supporting surfaces that are rotatable around a horizontal or inclined axis and support the fuel on their inside, e.g. cylindrical grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H11/00Travelling-grates
    • F23H11/18Details
    • F23H11/24Removal of ashes; Removal of clinker
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H9/00Revolving-grates; Rocking or shaking grates
    • F23H9/02Revolving cylindrical grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20Rotary drum furnace
    • F23G2203/208Rotary drum furnace with interior agitating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2201/00Pretreatment of solid fuel
    • F23K2201/50Blending
    • F23K2201/501Blending with other fuels or combustible waste

Definitions

  • two different types of solid fuels are inserted into the heating apparatus, through respective conduits 19, 20, which communicate with a mixing and measuring tank 26, before being conveyed to the combustion chamber 22.
  • the flame of the brazier 21 for boiler spreads horizontally, while that one applied to the stove works firstly horizontally and then vertically, being sucked from the top by the fumes extraction fan.
  • the brazier 21 is made in the shape of a basket and presents a central axis 27, moved by an electric motor (not shown in the figures), with which are typically connected four arms 28, radially arranged and equally spaced apart each other, which extend from the central axis 27 until the surface level of the inner side walls of the brazier 21.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Procédé de nettoyage du foyer (21) d'un appareil de chauffage (10), ledit appareil (10) étant alimenté avec différents types de combustibles solides qui sont dosés et mélangés dans un réservoir d'accumulation (26) avant d'être amenés dans le foyer (21) d'une chambre de combustion (22) dudit appareil de chauffage, ledit foyer (21) ayant la forme d'un tambour et ayant au moins un axe horizontal (27) et une pluralité de bras (28), disposés radialement et espacés à équidistance les uns des autres, qui sont connectés audit axe horizontal (27) et qui s'étendent à partir dudit axe horizontal (27) jusqu'à un niveau de surface des parois latérales intérieures dudit foyer (21), caractérisé en ce que ledit axe horizontal (27) et lesdits bras (28) sont déplacés de manière cyclique à intervalles de temps prédéterminés, grâce à la commande fournie par un tableau électronique, de telle sorte que, dans les différentes positions de repos, aucun des bras (28) ne soit positionné en face d'une ouverture (29) afin d'éviter de gêner l'écoulement du combustible solide, laquelle ouverture (29) communique avec une conduite d'alimentation (30) raccordée audit réservoir d'accumulation (26).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que lesdits combustibles solides sont forcés à brûler complètement ou à tomber, sous la forme de cendre, à l'intérieur d'un bac collecteur (17), qui est situé en dessous du foyer (21).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que deux types différents de combustibles solides sont insérés dans des conduites respectives (19, 20) de l'appareil de chauffage (10), lesdites conduites (19, 20) se rejoignant dans ledit réservoir d'accumulation (26) et lesdits combustibles solides étant en outre envoyés vers ledit foyer (21) de la chambre de combustion (22) au moyen d'une vis d'Archimède transporteuse (23).
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit axe central (27) du foyer (21) est déplacé par un moteur électrique.
EP20090425188 2008-07-11 2009-05-15 Methode de nettoyage de l'âtre d'un appareil de chauffage Active EP2144001B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITVI2008A000167A IT1391045B1 (it) 2008-07-11 2008-07-11 Dispositivo per la pulizia del braciere di apparecchi riscaldanti.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2144001A1 EP2144001A1 (fr) 2010-01-13
EP2144001B1 true EP2144001B1 (fr) 2014-09-17

Family

ID=40566254

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090425188 Active EP2144001B1 (fr) 2008-07-11 2009-05-15 Methode de nettoyage de l'âtre d'un appareil de chauffage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2144001B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2524070T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1391045B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT2144001E (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3128232B1 (fr) * 2015-08-03 2020-03-25 CS THERMOS s.r.l. Appareil de chauffage à combustible solide
CN107906550A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-13 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 热水锅炉的多口进料装置
PL130264U1 (pl) * 2021-09-13 2023-03-20 Pellasx Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Spółka Komandytowa Element do oczyszczania powierzchni paleniska palnika pelletu z rotacyjną komorą spalania

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1096507A (ja) * 1996-08-02 1998-04-14 Yamaichi Kinzoku Kk 廃棄樹脂処理用バーナ
DE19817122A1 (de) * 1998-04-17 1999-10-21 Kohlenstaubtechnik Dr Schoppe Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen von stückigem Brenngut
SE517399C2 (sv) * 2000-10-06 2002-06-04 Swedish Bioburner System Ab Förfarande vid automatiserad eldning med fastbränsle
SE519605C2 (sv) * 2001-04-26 2003-03-18 Swedish Bioburner System Ab Anordning och metod för förbränning av fast bränsle
KR100514663B1 (ko) * 2002-11-14 2005-09-13 주식회사 동욱엔비텍 복합폐기물 소각 및 건조장치
WO2008122279A2 (fr) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 S+K Gmbh Haus- Und Energietechnik Brûleur à combustible solide et procédé de refroidissement de ce brûleur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT2144001E (pt) 2014-11-28
EP2144001A1 (fr) 2010-01-13
IT1391045B1 (it) 2011-10-27
ITVI20080167A1 (it) 2010-01-12
ES2524070T3 (es) 2014-12-04

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