EP2137369B1 - Profilé pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes, procédé de fabrication du profilé et porte ou fenêtre fabriquée avec le profilé - Google Patents

Profilé pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes, procédé de fabrication du profilé et porte ou fenêtre fabriquée avec le profilé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2137369B1
EP2137369B1 EP08719427.0A EP08719427A EP2137369B1 EP 2137369 B1 EP2137369 B1 EP 2137369B1 EP 08719427 A EP08719427 A EP 08719427A EP 2137369 B1 EP2137369 B1 EP 2137369B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
tracks
thermal insulation
thermal
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08719427.0A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2137369A1 (fr
Inventor
Marco Lambertini
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GSG International SpA
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GSG International SpA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GSG International SpA filed Critical GSG International SpA
Publication of EP2137369A1 publication Critical patent/EP2137369A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2137369B1 publication Critical patent/EP2137369B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0686—Tracks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a profile for sliding doors and windows, the method for making the profile and the door or window that can be made with the profile.
  • Sliding doors and windows are usually composed of:
  • Sliding doors/windows of this kind are among the most common and widely used on the market since they offer a high level of active security, need less space than swinging doors/windows and are suitable for buildings with large, glass-panelled surfaces.
  • sliding doors/windows offer a lower level of thermal insulation than other types of doors/windows (such as tilt and turn, for example).
  • the poor seal is due to the top and the bottom horizontal member A of the fixed frame.
  • These horizontal members are made up of a base profile PB from which emerge the above mentioned two tracks B1 and B2 which have shared surfaces in contact with both the inside zone ZI and the outside zone ZE of the structure where the door/window is installed: these shared areas can be identified in particular in the parallel pair of sliding tracks B1 and B2.
  • thermo break systems are currently used. These are applied to extruded aluminium profiles and basically consist of bars G made of polyamide (a material with low thermal transmittance) which divide the profile of each horizontal member of the door/window lengthways along the middle.
  • Thermal energy or heat is transferred from one zone to another in three basic ways: conduction, convection and irradiation.
  • the heat passes from the zone where the temperature is higher to the one where the temperature is lower. If the two zones are separated by a dividing structure, the amount of heat that passes through the structure is proportional to the difference in temperature.
  • the document DE 103 53 822 discloses a profile according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • This invention therefore has for an aim to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks by providing a profile for doors/windows having good thermal insulation properties while maintaining mechanical and aesthetic properties similar to those of traditional profiles.
  • Another aim of the invention is to provide a very simple method for making the above mentioned profile and involving limited additional costs.
  • the above aim is achieved by a profile, in particular a profile for sliding doors/windows, comprising the technical characteristics set out in one or more of the appended claims.
  • the above aim is achieved by a method for making a profile for sliding doors/windows, comprising the technical characteristics set out in one or more of the appended claims.
  • the profile according to the invention is used to make frames for sliding doors/windows 1 which, purely by way of non-limiting example, comprise (see Figure 9 ): a fixed frame 2 defined by two horizontal members 3 and 4 and two vertical members 5 and 6 and where the profile 7, defining a first bottom horizontal member 3, comprises two parallel sliding tracks 8 and 9 made on a bottom base element 10.
  • the door/window also comprises a first mobile frame or first sash 20 that opens and closes by sliding horizontally relative to the fixed frame 2 on a first track 8 and by means of a pair of carriages 21 and 22, and a second sash 23 that may also be slidable on the other track 9.
  • the profile 7 comprises:
  • the profile 7', defining the second, top horizontal member 4 may comprise a cavity or seat 11' formed in the profile 7' through the latter's full depth S and extending transversally of the tracks 8 and 9.
  • the cavity or seat 11' ( Figure 7 ) stably accommodates a thermal insulation or thermal break block 12', a part of which is shaped to match the cavity or seat 11' and which also acts on at least one part of the tracks 8, 9.
  • thermal insulation means 13' acting longitudinally along the full length L of the bottom element 10' of the profile 7' and acting also on the tracks 8 and 9.
  • the cavity or seat 11 and 11' (shown clearly in Figure 7 ) is made substantially in the middle of the profile 7, 7' in such a way as to partly break the bottom base element 10 and 10' and at least partly break the tracks 8 and 9 and the thermal insulation means 13 and 13' (see also Figure 5 ).
  • the thermal insulation means 13, 13' are located at least on the bottom base element 10, 10' and extend lengthways along the full length L of the profile 7, 7'.
  • thermal insulation means 13 and 13' are located and act on both the tracks 8 and 9 of the profile 7, 7'.
  • each of the thermal insulation means 13 and 13' is in contact with the thermal break block 12 , 12' in such a way as to define a zone of uninterrupted thermal insulation on the profile 7, 7' according to a path which, viewed from above, forms an H-shaped configuration along the profile 7, 7' itself (see Figure 3 ).
  • the profile 7, 7' comprises, in cross section, a base portion 10, 10' and two pairs of arms 14 and 15 protruding vertically, and transversal to the base portion 10, 10', each pair 14, 15, defining the body of the respective track 8, 9.
  • Each of the thermal insulation means 13, 13' is comprised of a pair of flat rods 13a, 13b made of a thermally insulating material (for example, polyamide) for each track 8, 9.
  • a thermally insulating material for example, polyamide
  • the two rods in each pair 13a and 13b are parallel to each other and positioned, respectively, the former 13a at the base of one of the pairs of arms 14 and 15, and the latter 13b under the first rod 13a and at the bottom zone of the base portion 10, 10'.
  • Each rod 13a, 13b is bilaterally associated with the profile 7, 7' through respective coupling grooves 16, 17.
  • the pair of rods 13a, 13b is partly broken in such a way as to form an end part of the cavity or seat 11, 11' in the middle of the profile 7, 7', and in stable contact with the thermal break block 12, 12' when inserted.
  • thermal insulation or thermal break element 18 may be provided, positioned in and acting on an area half way along the profile 7, 7' and which, obviously, has a break in it where the cavity or seat 11, 11' (see Figure 7 ) is made.
  • the thermal insulation means 13, 13' may also include the tracks 8, 9.
  • the pairs of track arms 14 and 15 of the profile 7, 7' are provided with respective internal supports 8i, 9i, each in the shape of an upturned U fitted between each pair of arms 14 and 15, and having a rounded head 8t, 9t (forming the area which supports the carriages 21 and 22 and on which the latter slide).
  • Each track 8 and 9 made in this way is a single block of thermal insulating material.
  • each pair of arms 14 and 15 constituting the tracks 8, 9 of the profile 7, 7' comprises a support 8i, 9i in the shape of an upturned U fitted between the arms 14 and 15 and made of thermal insulating material.
  • each U-shaped support 8i, 9i may be associated with a metal head 8t, 9t thermally insulated from the arms 14, 15.
  • thermal insulation or thermal break block 12, 12' (also made of polyamide for example), its structure comprises a main body 12a and a pair of facing arms 12b, 12c.
  • the main body 12a may have the shape of a parallelepiped with rounded corners (see Figure 7 ) and can be stably slotted into the cavity or seat 11, 11' in such a way as to occupy the cavity 11, 11' for the full depth S of the bottom base element 10, 10'.
  • the two above mentioned facing arms 12b, 12c are located at the top of the main body 12a, each forming a portion or section of one of the two arms 14, 15 of each pair of arms constituting the body of the track 8, 9, that is to say, the inner arm 14 of each pair 14, 15, so as to allow the body of the track 8, 9 to provide a thermal break while at the same time enabling each arm 14, 15 to extend lengthways uninterruptedly.
  • the cavity or seat 11, 11' is obtained by also removing a part of the two inner arms 14 which are substituted with the thermal insulating part of the block 12, 12'.
  • a profile 7, 7' of this kind can be obtained in the following steps:
  • the step of making the cavity or seat 11 is obtained by removing material from a zone in the middle of the profile 7, including an inner part of the tracks 8, 9.
  • the method also includes a step of applying to each track 8, 9 a respective internal support 8i, 9i in the shape of an upturned U fitted inside the tracks 8, 9 and having a rounded head 8t, 9t which supports the carriages 21 and 22 and on which the latter slide (see arrows F8 and F9, Figure 8 ).
  • Each of the supports 8i, 9i is a single block made of thermal insulating material.
  • Figure 9 shows a sliding door/window 1 obtained from the profile 7 described to here.
  • the door/window 1 illustrated is made up of:
  • the profile 7 constituting the bottom horizontal member 3 comprises:
  • the top horizontal member 4 of the fixed frame 2 is comprised of a profile 7' comprising the cavity or seat 11' formed in the profile 7' through its full depth, also extending transversally of the tracks 8, 9 and adapted to stably accommodate the thermal insulation or thermal break block 12', a part of which is shaped to match the cavity or seat 11' and which acts also on at least a part of the tracks 8, 9.
  • the top horizontal member 4 is also provided with thermal insulation means 13' acting longitudinally along the full length L of the bottom element 10' of the profile 7' and acting also on the tracks 8 and 9.
  • This structure of the horizontal frame members 3 and 4 significantly improves the thermal efficiency of the entire door/window 1, acting also in conjunction with seals 20g located on the edges of the two frames 20 and 23 (see Figure 6 ), optimizing the thermal seal along the profiles 7, 7' so as to form a sort of uninterrupted "sealing wall" extending from the bottom of the profile 7 constituting the bottom horizontal member 3 to the top of the profile 7' constituting the top horizontal member 4 thanks to the seals, of known type, located on the frames 20 and 23.
  • a profile made in this way achieves the above mentioned aims through a simple modification to the structure of traditional profiles.
  • the modification makes it possible to improve thermal efficiency over that of traditional profiles.
  • the partial break in the lower tracks and, if necessary, in the upper tracks creates an effective thermal barrier having, for each outside facing surface, an uninterrupted thermal break system between inside and outside.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Profilé destiné à réaliser des châssis pour portes/fenêtres coulissantes (1) incluant un châssis fixe (2) défini par deux organes horizontaux (3, 4) et deux organes verticaux (5, 6), un profilé (7) définissant au moins un premier organe horizontal inférieur (3) pour ledit châssis et comprenant deux rails coulissants parallèles (8, 9) réalisés sur un élément de base inférieur (10) ;
    - une cavité ou siège (11), formé dans le profilé (7) sur toute sa profondeur (S), se développant transversalement par rapport aux rails (8, 9) et adapté à se loger stablement ;
    - un élément d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (12) dont une partie possède une forme pouvant s'adapter à la cavité ou au siège (11) et qui agit aussi sur au moins une partie des rails (8, 9) ;
    - des moyens d'isolation thermique (13) agissant longitudinalement le long de toute la longueur de l'élément inférieur (10) du profilé (7) et agissant aussi sur les rails (8, 9) ; caractérisé en ce que le profilé (7, 7') comprend, en section transversale, une partie de base (10, 10') et deux paires de bras (14, 15) dépassant verticalement et transversaux à la partie de base (10, 10'), chaque paire (14, 15) constituant le corps du rail respectif (8, 9), chacun des moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13') étant constitué d'une première et d'une seconde tige plate (13a, 13b) fabriquées dans un matériau thermiquement isolant pour chaque rail (8, 9) ; les deux tiges dans chaque paire (13a, 13b) étant parallèles l'une à l'autre et respectivement positionnées, pour la première tige (13a) à la base d'une des paires de bras (14, 15), et pour la seconde tige (13b) sous la première tige (13a) et au niveau de la zone inférieure de la partie de base (10, 10') ; chaque tige (13a, 13b) étant bilatéralement associées au profilé (7, 7') par le biais de rainures d'accouplement respectives (16, 17) ; les moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13') étant aussi réalisés par les rails (8, 9) comprenant, sur les paires de bras de rail (14, 15), des supports internes respectifs (8i, 9i), chacun de la forme d'un « U » renversé montés entre chaque paire de bras (14, 15) et ayant une tête arrondie (8t, 9t) ; chaque rail (8, 9) réalisé de cette façon étant un bloc unique fabriqué dans un isolant thermique.
  2. Profilé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le profilé (7) constitue un second organe horizontal supérieur (4) pour ledit châssis et comprend :
    - une cavité ou siège (11'), formé dans le profilé (7') sur toute sa profondeur (S), se développant transversalement par rapport aux rails (8, 9) et adapté à se loger stablement ;
    - un élément d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (12') dont une partie possède une forme pouvant s'adapter à la cavité ou au siège (11') et qui agit aussi sur au moins une partie des rails (8, 9) ;
    - des moyens d'isolation thermique (13') agissant longitudinalement le long de toute la longueur (L) de l'élément inférieur (10') du profilé (7') et agissant aussi sur les rails (8, 9).
  3. Profilé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la cavité ou siège (11, 11') est réalisé substantiellement au milieu du profilé (7, 7') de sorte à partiellement interrompre l'élément de base inférieur (10, 10') et à au moins partiellement interrompre les rails (8, 9) et les moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13').
  4. Profilé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13') sont situés au moins sur l'élément de base inférieur (10, 10') et se développent dans le sens de la longueur le long de toute la longueur (L) du profilé (7, 7').
  5. Profilé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13') sont situés et agissent sur les deux rails (8, 9) du profilé (7, 7') ; une partie de chacun des moyens d'isolation thermique (13, 13') étant en contact avec l'élément à coupure thermique (12, 12') de manière à définir une zone d'une isolation thermique ininterrompue sur le profilé (7, 7') selon une trajectoire qui, vu de dessous, forme une configuration en « H » le long du profilé (7, 7') lui-même.
  6. Profilé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que chaque paire de tiges (13a, 13b) est partiellement interrompue de manière à former une partie d'extrémité de la cavité ou siège (11, 11') et se trouve en contact stable avec l'élément à coupure thermique (12, 12').
  7. Profilé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un élément d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (18) positionné et agissant sur une zone médiane le long du profilé (7, 7').
  8. Profilé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des supports (8i, 9i) sont en matériau d'isolation thermique ; le sommet de chaque support en forme de « U » (8i, 9i) étant associé à une tête en métal (8t, 9t) thermiquement isolée à partir des bras (14, 15).
  9. Profilé selon les revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (12, 12') est composé d'un corps principal (12a) ayant la forme d'un parallélépipède à angles arrondis pouvant être stablement inséré dans la cavité ou siège (11, 11') de manière à occuper la cavité (11, 11') sur toute la profondeur (S) de l'élément de base inférieur (10, 10') ; le sommet du corps principal (12a) ayant deux bras opposés (12b, 12c), chacun formant une partie d'un des deux bras (14, 15) de chaque paire de bras constituant le corps du rail (8, 9), c'est-à-dire, le bras intérieur (14) de chaque paire (14, 15), de sorte à permettre au corps du rail (8, 9) d'offrir une interruption thermique tout en permettant à chaque bras (14, 15) de se développer sur toute la longueur sans interruption.
  10. Procédé de réalisation d'un profilé (7) selon l'une quelconque des revendications de 1 à 9, définissant au moins un organe horizontal (3) d'une porte/fenêtre coulissante (1) incluant au moins un châssis fixe (2) défini par deux organes horizontaux (3, 4) et deux organes verticaux (5, 6), le profilé (7) comprenant deux rails coulissants parallèles (8, 9) réalisés sur un élément de base inférieur (10) ; le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    - fabriquer un profilé (7) pourvu de moyens d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (13) le long de toute la longueur du profilé (7) et couvrant aussi les rails (8, 9) ;
    - réaliser une cavité ou siège (11) dans le profilé (7) sur toute sa profondeur (S) et se développant transversalement par rapport aux rails (8, 9) ;
    - insérer stablement dans la cavité ou siège (11) un bloc d'isolation thermique ou à coupure thermique (12), dont une partie de celui-ci possède une forme adaptée à la cavité ou siège (11) ;
    le procédé étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend l'application à chacun des rails (8, 9) d'un support interne respectif (8i, 9i) ayant la forme d'un « U » retourné à l'intérieur des rails (8, 9) et ayant une tête arrondie (8t, 9t) ; chaque support (8i, 9i) étant ainsi réalisé en un seul bloc composé d'un isolant thermique.
  11. Procédé selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'étape consistant à réaliser la cavité ou siège (11) est obtenue en retirant du matériau d'une zone située au milieu du profilé (7).
  12. Porte/fenêtre coulissante comprenant au moins :
    - un châssis fixe (2) comprenant au moins deux organes horizontaux (3, 4) et deux organes verticaux (5, 6) et dans lequel au moins un premier organe horizontal inférieur (3) est défini par le profilé (7) et comprend deux rails coulissants parallèles (8, 9) ;
    - au moins un châssis mobile ou un premier dormant (20) qui ouvre et ferme en coulissant horizontalement par rapport au châssis fixe (2) sur un premier rail (8) ; caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'organe horizontal inférieur (3) du châssis fixe (2) est composé d'un profilé (7) selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications de 1 à 9.
EP08719427.0A 2007-04-13 2008-04-03 Profilé pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes, procédé de fabrication du profilé et porte ou fenêtre fabriquée avec le profilé Not-in-force EP2137369B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO20070273 ITBO20070273A1 (it) 2007-04-13 2007-04-13 Profilato per serramenti scorrevoli, metodo per la realizzazione del profilato, e serramento ottenuto con il profilato stesso.
PCT/IB2008/000839 WO2008125938A1 (fr) 2007-04-13 2008-04-03 Profilé pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes, procédé de fabrication du profilé et porte ou fenêtre fabriquée avec le profilé

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2137369A1 EP2137369A1 (fr) 2009-12-30
EP2137369B1 true EP2137369B1 (fr) 2015-09-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08719427.0A Not-in-force EP2137369B1 (fr) 2007-04-13 2008-04-03 Profilé pour portes et fenêtres coulissantes, procédé de fabrication du profilé et porte ou fenêtre fabriquée avec le profilé

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2137369B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITBO20070273A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008125938A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023007294A1 (fr) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-02 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Châssis fixe pour cloison à rupture thermique

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3051496B1 (fr) * 2016-05-23 2020-08-28 Ds Smith Plastics France Profile de montage de plaques alveolaires extrudees et baie a double plaque alveolaire extrudee
KR102238563B1 (ko) * 2018-09-15 2021-04-09 신귀호 뛰어난 단열성의 통합형 알루미늄 도어, 창문 및 외벽 조립체

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT349717B (de) * 1973-10-24 1979-04-25 Wieland Werke Ag Feststehender metallrahmen fuer schiebefenster oder schiebetueren
DE2547616C3 (de) * 1975-10-24 1979-02-01 Wieland-Werke Ag, 7900 Ulm Feststehender Metallrahmen für horizontal bewegbare Schiebefenster oder Schiebetüren
IT1254553B (it) * 1992-03-24 1995-09-25 Struttura di profilati con taglio termico, per la realizzazione di infissi ad ante scorrevoli.
DE10353822A1 (de) * 2003-11-18 2005-06-23 Eduard Hueck Gmbh & Co Kg Schwellenprofil für eine Schiebetür oder ein Schiebefenster
DE102006045173A1 (de) * 2006-09-25 2008-04-03 Gerd Philippi Unteres Führungsprofil für ein Schiebefenster

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023007294A1 (fr) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-02 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Châssis fixe pour cloison à rupture thermique

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EP2137369A1 (fr) 2009-12-30
ITBO20070273A1 (it) 2008-10-14
WO2008125938A1 (fr) 2008-10-23

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