EP2130772A1 - Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de sections pour emballages de cigarettes - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de sections pour emballages de cigarettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2130772A1
EP2130772A1 EP09006161A EP09006161A EP2130772A1 EP 2130772 A1 EP2130772 A1 EP 2130772A1 EP 09006161 A EP09006161 A EP 09006161A EP 09006161 A EP09006161 A EP 09006161A EP 2130772 A1 EP2130772 A1 EP 2130772A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
material web
cutting means
counter
blanks
blank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09006161A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2130772B1 (fr
Inventor
Burkard Roesler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Focke and Co GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2130772A1 publication Critical patent/EP2130772A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2130772B1 publication Critical patent/EP2130772B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/22—Wrapping the cigarettes; Packaging the cigarettes in containers formed by folding wrapping material around formers
    • B65B19/228—Preparing and feeding blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/08—Creasing
    • B31F1/10—Creasing by rotary tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/02—Packaging cigarettes
    • B65B19/12—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers
    • B65B19/20—Inserting the cigarettes, or wrapped groups thereof, into preformed containers into boxes with hinged lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/25—Surface scoring
    • B31B50/256—Surface scoring using tools mounted on a drum

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing blanks for cigarette packs, in particular collar blanks for cigarette packs of the folding box type, wherein the blanks are obtained by severing from a continuous material web and wherein at the blanks also at least one punched, in particular in the form of a recess or a perforation, according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a corresponding device according to the preamble of claim 4.
  • the invention has the object to further develop device and method of the type mentioned, in particular with regard to the most accurate positioning of separating cut and punching.
  • An inventive method for solving this problem comprises the measures of claim 1. It is therefore provided that the separation of the blanks from the continuous material web and the attachment of the punching takes place substantially simultaneously in the region of a cutting device.
  • This solution has the particular advantage that multiple positioning and alignment of the material web or the separated blank is not required. As a result, the material for the collar blank is less stressed. In addition, with substantially simultaneous attachment of separating cut and punching a higher accuracy can be achieved than when the punching is done only after the separation cut and after re-alignment of the collar blank.
  • a substantially simultaneous separation of the blanks and application of the punching is to be understood as a simultaneous or a quasi-simultaneous execution of the two work steps with at most a small time interval in one work step in a workstation.
  • the working steps are preferably carried out simultaneously.
  • the material web is conveyed intermittently in the region of the cutting device, wherein the separation of a blank and the attachment of the punching takes place during a short-term standstill of the material web. In this way, a secure and positionally accurate attachment of the separating cut and the material web can be ensured.
  • the material web is transported along a conveying plane in the region of the cutting device and that the material web is deflected for separating the blank and attaching the punching from the conveying plane and moved against a fixed knife and a corresponding punch, after which the separated Blank is transported along the conveyor plane.
  • glue is applied to the continuous material web for integration into the production process prior to cutting a blank and attaching the punch while it is being transported continuously and that a web store between a corresponding glue application station and the cutting device is arranged to compensate for the different modes of transport.
  • An apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problem has the features of claim 4. It is therefore provided that a cutting means of a cutting device both a knife for separating a blank from the continuous material web and a punch for attaching the punching, wherein the material web is movable relative to the fixedly arranged cutting means that substantially simultaneously with the separation of the blank, the punch is formed.
  • the cutting means blades for cutting the blank and for attaching the punching which cooperate with corresponding counter cutting means, namely a counterblade and a die, wherein the cutting means is fixed and the counter-cutting means movably mounted is to deflect the web from a conveying plane and to move against the cutting means.
  • the counter blade and the die of the counter cutting means form a jointly movable unit which is resiliently mounted and is movable by drive means against the material web or the cutting means for separating a blank and attaching a punching.
  • the counter-cutting means by leaf springs angularly, in particular transversely, is movably mounted to the material web, wherein the leaf springs are clamped on the one hand to a housing and on the other hand to the counter-cutting means.
  • the leaf springs serve as a guide for the counter-cutting means, wherein the leaf springs are clamped on two opposite sides of the counter-cutting means and the housing and wherein the leaf springs are additionally arranged in two planes which are parallel to each other and to the material web.
  • a linear guide of the counter cutting means can be formed transversely to the material web, which operates precisely and wear.
  • the leaf springs may be formed of a (glass) fiber composite material.
  • a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention provides that the counter-cutting means in the region of the die has an opening which opens into a waste slot formed in the counter-cutting means, for the discharge of waste by its own weight. In this way, the waste produced during punching can be easily disposed of.
  • Another special feature of the device according to the invention is that the counter-cutting means by an eccentric drive against the web and the cutting means is movable.
  • the cutting means and the counter cutting means are arranged on different sides of the continuous material web, wherein the cutting means is preferably arranged above the material web and the counter cutting means is arranged correspondingly below the material web and the material web by the counter cutting means is movable above against the cutting means.
  • a further advantageous feature is that the blank following the cutting device by a cyclically rotationally driven feed device along a conveying plane is transportable, wherein the feed device is arranged along the conveying path, that the material web during the temporary standstill for cutting the blank and the Attaching the punching already with the feed device is engaged. As a result, the material web already reaches the area of action of the feed device before the severing cut, so that the isolated collar blank can be safely removed after the severing cut.
  • a further advantageous feature is that an ejection unit for sorting out defective blanks is arranged after the cutting device. In this way, faulty collar blanks can be easily and quickly disposed of. Further details of the ejection unit can be found in the description of the rest.
  • FIG. 1 Further details of the apparatus consist in a glue application station arranged upstream of the cutting device for applying glue to the continuous material web, as well as a device for applying embossments and / or grooves and / or perforations extending in the longitudinal direction of the material web to the continuous material web upstream of the cutting device is arranged.
  • the blade has a V-shaped contour, wherein a tip of the blade is arranged centrally to the continuous material web, such that the material web through the blade, starting from the center of the continuous material web to outer side edges the web is separated out.
  • a device for holding down the material web is arranged on the counter-cutting means, wherein the device is arranged in the region of action of the punch and this at least partially surrounds, such that the material web during lowering of the counter-cutting means taken after punching.
  • the present embodiment relates to the production of cigarette packs of the folding box type in the "Side-Lid-Pack" design.
  • the preparation of this type of packing can, for example, according to DE 10 2006 021 991 A1 respectively.
  • a special feature of the pack type "side-lid pack” is that a lid of the pack is not connected in the region of a large-format rear wall of the pack, but hinged in the region of a narrow side wall of the pack via a line joint with a box part of the pack.
  • This type of package also requires a suitably adapted blank 10 for a collar of the package.
  • the present invention is concerned. In particular, it is important to first separate the blank 10 from a continuous material web 11. Furthermore, it is important that each blank 10 should have a punch 12 as a closing aid.
  • the punch 12 is formed as a recess or hole in the blank 10, which cooperates with a corresponding projection in the region of the lid of the package.
  • the basic production process arises with reference to Fig. 1 as follows.
  • the continuous web of material 11 is conveyed through a glue application station 13 in which glue strips 14 are applied at intervals along the continuous web of material 11 (see FIG Fig. 8 ).
  • the material web 11 is continuously transported in this region of the conveying path by a feed roller 15.
  • the provided with the glue strips 14 material web 11 is then guided by guide rails 16.
  • a pair of feed rollers 17, 18 are arranged, which advance the web 11 in cycles and transport in the region of a cutting device 19.
  • a compensating element 20 in the form of a pendulum roller 21 is provided following the feed roller 15.
  • the material web 11 is guided around the spherical roller 21, wherein the spherical roller 21 is mounted on a pivotable arm 22, so that they can make the balance between the continuous material feed and the clocked feed by lateral swinging back and forth.
  • the singled in the cutter 19 blanks 10 are in Fig. 2 shown.
  • the blank 10 has a collar front wall 23 and a subsequent collar side wall 24.
  • a collar rear wall 25 connects, which in turn is connected to a further collar side wall 26.
  • the glue strip 14 is positioned to connect the collar to the box blank of the package.
  • the punch 12 is attached.
  • the blank 10 has a substantially U-shaped curved upper edge 27 and a parallel lower edge 28.
  • the walls 23..26 of the collar are connected by lines of weakness in the form of embossments or grooves 29 with each other. In the present case, grooves 29 are provided by three pairs of creasing rollers 30, 31.
  • the creasing rollers 30, 31 are arranged upstream of the feed rollers 17, 18 in the region of the transport path of the continuous material web 11.
  • the creasing rollers 30, 31 are each arranged on common shafts 32, 33, wherein the shafts 32, 33 are mounted in a lateral housing 34.
  • the housing 34 has for this purpose corresponding areas with a shaft bearing 35, 36.
  • the creasing rollers 30 have a circumferential embossing projection 37, which projects beyond the circumference of the embossing rollers 30 and which corresponds to a corresponding embossing groove 38 in the peripheral surface of the creasing rollers 31.
  • the embossing projection 37 is formed such that the groove 29 is formed as a perforation line.
  • the material web 11 is in this area of Supported on the one hand on the guide rail 16 and also guided laterally in a guide groove 39 in the housing 34 as a longitudinal guide.
  • a special feature is with regard to the separation of the blanks 10 from the continuous material web 11 in the cutting device 19.
  • the cutting device 19 has a cutting means 40 arranged above the material web 11 and a counter cutting means 41 arranged below the material web 11.
  • the cutting means 40 has on the one hand a cutting blade or a blade 42 for severing the material web 11 and on the other hand via a punch 43 for forming the punching 12.
  • the cutting means 40 cooperates with the counter cutting means 41, for this purpose on the one hand a counter blade 44 and a Die 45 has.
  • the cutting means 40 is arranged stationarily above the material web 11, the blade 42 and the punch 43 facing the material web 11.
  • the counter-cutting means 41 is movably disposed below the material web 11, wherein the counter-blade 44 and the die 45 of the blade 42 and the punch 43 are facing. By moving the counter-cutting means 41 transversely to the material web 11, the material web 11 is deflected out of the conveying path during a short standstill by the counter-cutting means 41 and moved against the cutting means 40 for performing the separating cut and substantially simultaneous formation of the punch 12 in one operation.
  • Fig. 4 shows the supply of the material web 11 in the region of the cutting device 19, wherein the counter-cutting means 41 is arranged in a retracted, lower position.
  • the material web 11 is advanced until a forward end in the conveying direction is in the working area of a further feed device 46. It is then during a short stoppage of the material web 11, the counter-cutting means 41 moves transversely to the material web 11 upwards, whereby the separating cut and the punch 12 is formed. Thereafter, the singulated blank 10 is removed by the feed device 46 and the cycle begins again.
  • the blade 42 has a transversely to the longitudinal extent of the web 11 curved course corresponding to the top edge 27 and bottom edge 28 of the blank 10. Furthermore, the dimension of the die 45 substantially corresponds to the corresponding dimensions of the punch 43, so that the punch 43 in the die 45 can dip, wherein a corresponding recess is punched into the material web 11. The resulting waste 47 is disposed of by a formed in the counter cutting means 41 waste chute 48, so that it does not in one shown waste container falls.
  • the material web 11 resting on the upper side of the counter-cutting means 41 is taken along when the counter-cutting means 41 descend by a hold-down 49 which is arranged on the counter-cutting means 41 so that the material web 11 is drawn back into the conveying plane.
  • the blade 42 has a lower edge, which has a V-shaped course.
  • the blade 42 rises from a tip, which is positioned in the longitudinal center of the material web 11, to the lateral longitudinal edges of the material web 11, so that it is separated during the separation cut, starting from the center to both side edges.
  • the counter-cutting means 41 is mounted on a housing 51 so as to oscillate over two pairs of leaf springs 50.
  • the housing 51 has a substantially U-shaped configuration, with two downwardly directed legs 65, which are connected on the upper side by a horizontally directed web 66.
  • the housing 11 is arranged such that the transport plane of the material web 11 extends in the region of the upper side of the web 66.
  • the counter-cutting means 41 is positioned above the leaf springs 50 below the web 66 and centrally between the two legs 65 of the housing 51.
  • the leaf springs 50 are clamped on opposite sides of the counter-cutting means 41 and on the webs 66.
  • the leaf springs 50 are also arranged in two parallel planes near an upper and lower end of the counter cutting means 41. By clamping the leaf springs 50 on the one hand on the webs 66 and on the other hand on the counter-cutting means 41, this is held linear swinging in the vertical direction.
  • the leaf springs 50 may be formed of a low-maintenance fiber composite, for example, a glass fiber composite.
  • the counter-cutting means 41 is set in motion by an eccentric drive 52.
  • the eccentric drive 52 has two coupling 53, which are connected to the counter-cutting means 41 such that the counter-cutting means 41 is linearly movable in the vertical direction.
  • Fig. 4 shows a lower position of the counter-cutting means 41, wherein Fig. 5 the upper end position of the counter-cutting means 41 shows.
  • Out Fig. 6 It can be seen that the two couplings 53 are connected in the region of a lower end with the counter-cutting means 41 and that on opposite sides of the counter-cutting means 41.
  • the coupling 53 are arranged in an imaginary vertical plane which is 90 ° to the imaginary vertical plane of the leaf springs 50th is offset. In this way, by the greatest possible distance of the introduction points of the coupling 53 in conjunction with the parallel guide by the leaf springs 50 causes an exact, linear guidance of the counter-cutting means 41.
  • the eccentric drive 52 is constructed such that a rotational movement of a drive is converted into a linear movement of the counter-cutting means 41.
  • the coupling 53 are mounted in eccentric coupling points 67 on a rotatably mounted shaft 68.
  • the coupling 53 are arranged in the region of end faces of the shaft 68, wherein the length of the shaft 68 corresponds approximately to the distance between the two coupling 53.
  • the coupling points 67 diametrically opposite the shaft 68 on one side to another crosspoint 69, for rotatably supporting a connecting lever 70, on the other hand eccentrically mounted on a rotating rotating drive means 71.
  • the shaft 68 is alternately rotated in opposite directions, which is converted by the coupling of the counter-cutting means 41 with the shaft 68 via the coupling 53 in a linear vertical movement of the counter cutting means 41.
  • the feed device 46 has a feed roller 54 arranged above the blank web and a counter roller 55 arranged below the blank web.
  • the feed roller 54 is rotationally driven stepwise and has circumferentially spaced An fürsegmente 56 on the circumference.
  • the position of the An fürsegmente 56 corresponds to the cyclic feed of the material web 11 in the region of the cutter 19, so that the separated blanks 10 are transported by the advancing device 46 only when the An réellesegmente 56 abut a blank 10 on the counter-roller 55.
  • the feed roller 54 is driven in cycles, wherein in accordance with the number N of Andrucksegmente 56 per cycle 1 / N revolution takes place. During the separation of the blanks 10, the feed roller 54 is stationary.
  • the separated and punched blanks 10 are transported by a further pair of feed rollers 57, 58, namely in the horizontal direction via a guide plate 59 between horizontally arranged horizontal transporting conveyances of two continuously driven transport belts 60.
  • the driven feed roller 58 and the advancing roller 57 serving as a counter roller are part of a pivotable ejection unit 61.
  • faulty blanks 10 can be fed to a reject shaft 62. This is done by pivoting the feed roller 57 on the circumference of the feed roller 58 via a Swivel arm 63, on which the feed roller 57 is arranged and which is rotatably mounted about the axis of the feed roller 58.
  • the pivoting of the pivot arm 63 is effected by a coupled with the pivot arm 63 pneumatic cylinder 64.
  • By adjusting the position of the feed roller 57 faulty blanks 10 can be deflected into the reject shaft 62. Since the individual blanks 10 are conveyed in this area at a distance from each other, the ejection unit 61 between two blanks 10 between the in Fig. 1 shown normal position and the in Fig. 9 shown reject position are pivoted.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
EP09006161A 2008-06-03 2009-05-06 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de sections pour emballages de cigarettes Not-in-force EP2130772B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008026450A DE102008026450A1 (de) 2008-06-03 2008-06-03 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Zuschnitten für Zigarettenpackungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2130772A1 true EP2130772A1 (fr) 2009-12-09
EP2130772B1 EP2130772B1 (fr) 2010-09-29

Family

ID=41059952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09006161A Not-in-force EP2130772B1 (fr) 2008-06-03 2009-05-06 Procédé et dispositif de fabrication de sections pour emballages de cigarettes

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2130772B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE482880T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102008026450A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009030069A1 (de) * 2009-06-22 2010-12-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Vorrichtung zum Prägen von insbesondere Kragen einer Klappschachtel für Zigaretten
DE102013101118A1 (de) 2013-02-05 2014-08-21 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Zuschnitten für Kragen von Packungen für Zigaretten
DE102014113257A1 (de) * 2014-09-04 2016-03-10 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Packungen für Zigaretten

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1712470A1 (fr) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 G.D Societ Per Azioni Machine d'emballage de cigarettes pour fabriquer des paquets rigides avec un couvercle articulé
DE102006021991A1 (de) 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3744384A (en) * 1970-02-21 1973-07-10 Masson Scott Thrissell Eng Ltd Rollers for cutting,creasing,perforating or embossing sheet materials
DE3247477A1 (de) * 1982-01-08 1983-07-21 Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von huellmaterialzuschnitten zum einhuellen von rauchartikeln
US4850950A (en) * 1987-10-28 1989-07-25 Ameritek Lasercut Dies, Inc. Adjustable mounting for embossing die elements
DE19957058A1 (de) * 1999-11-26 2001-05-31 Focke & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Kragen für Klappschachteln
ITBO20040222A1 (it) * 2004-04-19 2004-07-19 Gd Spa Unita' di taglio di sbozzati di colari di pacchetti rigidi per sigarette
DE102004037433A1 (de) * 2004-07-30 2006-03-23 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1712470A1 (fr) * 2005-04-13 2006-10-18 G.D Societ Per Azioni Machine d'emballage de cigarettes pour fabriquer des paquets rigides avec un couvercle articulé
DE102006021991A1 (de) 2006-05-10 2007-11-15 Focke & Co.(Gmbh & Co. Kg) Klappschachtel für Zigaretten sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502009000113D1 (de) 2010-11-11
DE102008026450A1 (de) 2009-12-10
ATE482880T1 (de) 2010-10-15
EP2130772B1 (fr) 2010-09-29

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