EP2130523A1 - Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle - Google Patents

Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2130523A1
EP2130523A1 EP08010186A EP08010186A EP2130523A1 EP 2130523 A1 EP2130523 A1 EP 2130523A1 EP 08010186 A EP08010186 A EP 08010186A EP 08010186 A EP08010186 A EP 08010186A EP 2130523 A1 EP2130523 A1 EP 2130523A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vessel
layer
wall
cavity
eye area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP08010186A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to EP08010186A priority Critical patent/EP2130523A1/fr
Priority to TW098115120A priority patent/TW201000087A/zh
Priority to PCT/EP2009/003965 priority patent/WO2009146897A2/fr
Publication of EP2130523A1 publication Critical patent/EP2130523A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/08—Urns
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0073—Cardboard
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0076—Metal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0106—Wood
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0136—Plastic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
    • A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
    • A61G17/0166—Glass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A61G2203/90—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vessel having a cavity for receiving crematory ash of a being, wherein the wall of this vessel has a layer which is designed to be multi-dimensional in order to achieve a pictorial surface.
  • the invention will be described in the context of a primer made by Urformung for receiving human ashes. It should be noted, however, that the invention may also find application independently of the described material, production process and / or origin of the ash.
  • urns are known in the art. These commercial urns are manufactured largely automated according to predetermined templates. Possibly. These vessels or urns are painted with motifs as desired or supplemented by a multi-dimensional body.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide urns as individual as possible. This is achieved according to the invention by the objects and the method steps of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments and further developments are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • the vessel according to the invention has at least one cavity with an inner part. This is suitable for holding crematoria ashes of a being.
  • the vessel also has a wall which at least partially surrounds this cavity. Furthermore, the vessel has a closable opening to this at least one cavity.
  • This wall at least partially defines an outer surface and has a layer. This layer is part of this wall. This layer is multidimensional. In this case, this layer is designed to achieve a substantially pictorial surface design.
  • the vessel has at least one cavity with an inner part.
  • the vessel may also have several such cavities. At least one of the existing cavities is capable of accommodating crematoria ashes of a being. This cavity is sized to accommodate at least the cremation ash of a being. If required, however, such a cavity can also accommodate other and / or further objects.
  • This vessel can be used as an urn.
  • the inner part is preferably formed as a dust-tight envelope.
  • the crematoria ashes of a being are the residues that arise as a result of the cremation of a living being. These can be stored in a vessel according to the invention. This vessel can be stored in a designated room or buried.
  • the vessel has a wall.
  • this wall can be made of any material which is malleable by prototyping, forming spanendde or other processing methods.
  • This wall has at least one outer surface. Further, this wall surrounds this at least one cavity, at least partially.
  • the wall is at least dustproof.
  • the material of the wall is arbitrary. There are bronze, ferrous cast iron, aluminum, gold, silver, glass, various plastics, carbon fiber-containing materials, clay or ceramic, gypsum, wax or other castable or modelable materials in question. Also, rotting materials can be used, such as the cellulose and / or starch-containing wood, paper, cardboard or decomposable plastics.
  • the vessel has at least one closable opening to this at least one cavity. After filling the Krematoriumsasche in a cavity of the urn, this opening can be closed. In this case, this Krematoriumsasche be surrounded by a gas-tight bag. The closed opening prevents at least the unintentional escape of Krematoriumsasche from this cavity.
  • This wall has at least partially a layer.
  • This layer may extend over this wall partially or completely. In this case, this layer may coincide with the outer surface of this wall or with the inner surface of this wall. This layer can also be partially or completely enclosed by this wall.
  • This layer may take the form of a two-dimensional flat surface. However, the layer can also be arched or shaped in the third dimension, such as in the case of a spherical surface or a relief. It is not necessary that this bulge is regular.
  • the layer may be formed to have elevations and depressions corresponding to "hills” and "valleys", respectively. If one considers this layer, for example, in a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system, then adjacent points of the layer have different values for at least one coordinate. However, all values for the coordinates of two neighboring points of this layer may also differ from one another.
  • the layer is designed so that its multi-dimensional surface design corresponds to the surface course of a sculpture or a plastic.
  • the surface design of this layer gives the impression of a picture or a sculpture or a plastic.
  • this layer may have a label, preferably at least one name component of the entity.
  • the layer can be designed such that its surface design corresponds at least to the eye area of a being. It can also correspond to an artistic representation of the eye area of a being. By “corresponding” is meant that a viewer, at the sight of this layer, remembers corresponding parts of the face of a being, such as an image, a photograph, a sculpture, and / or a sculpture.
  • the layer can also be designed according to a larger area of the face.
  • this layer can correspond to the eye area of the entity in true to the coordinates.
  • some deviations are possible, such as are common by inaccuracies in the production or in the art. Such deviations are permissible as long as the shape of this layer still assigns to the observer with at least the eye area of this being allows or reminds this observer of the essence.
  • the vessel has at least one preferred footprint. This is at least just trained, but may also have surveys such as feet. If the vessel is set up using this preferred footprint, the depicted face will appear upright in its natural position.
  • This base can also have a base. In the area of the base or the base, a label may be attached. This label preferably contains at least one name component of the entity.
  • Each opening to a cavity is preferably closed waterproof. This prevents the entry of moisture into this cavity.
  • Such an opening is preferably closed in a dust-tight manner. This prevents the unwanted escape of cremation ash.
  • Such an opening is particularly preferably closable in a gas-tight manner. Thus, the ingress of atmospheric moisture into the cavity and possibly other damaging parts of the ambient atmosphere to preserve the Krematoriumsasche is prevented.
  • such an opening is permanently closed with a sealing compound or an adhesive.
  • such an opening can be permanently closed by soldering or welding, provided that the materials involved allow the use of these joining methods.
  • such an opening may have a thread for connection to a screw cap.
  • the pictorial surface design of this layer corresponds at least to the eye area of the creature whose ashes are received by this cavity.
  • This pictorial surface design of this layer is suitable for reminding an observer of the essence whose ashes are from this cavity is included. This being can be a human or an animal.
  • the layer with the pictorial surface design comprises at least the eye area of a being. More preferably, the layer comprises the area from the lower lip to the eyebrows of a human. Most preferably, the layer comprises the area from the chin to the forehead of a human. Most preferably, the layer comprises the area from the neck to the main hair or scalp of a human.
  • the absolute size of the vessel can be chosen within certain limits. A lower limit is given by the size required to accommodate the cremation ash in this cavity. An upper limit is determined by weight or the available space for storage of the vessel or the urn. Assuming that the vessel is formed as a bust of a human's head from the neck up, the absolute height can be between 10 cm and 60 cm. Preferably, the vessel is formed according to the dimensions of the eye area of the being shown with a deviation of +/- 50%. Assuming that the layer is designed to represent extended areas of the body of the entity, the absolute size may deviate from the aforementioned dimensions.
  • the wall is formed thin. This can save material.
  • this wall is formed thinner than a tenth of a comparison value.
  • This comparison value is determined from the dimensions of the vessel. In this case, these dimensions are determined using a Cartesian coordinate system (with three mutually orthogonal axes). These dimensions are added to this comparison value.
  • this wall can also be thicker than one tenth of this reference value or be formed considerably thinner than one-tenth of a comparison value.
  • a lower limit is given by material properties such as specific gravity and strength values, especially for larger vessels.
  • An upper limit results from economic considerations or the maximum desired weight of the vessel. Also, the type of processing of the material or its peculiar characteristics plays a role.
  • a vessel according to the invention has a highly individual shape, which additionally offers a high recognition value, and thus solves the underlying task.
  • the vessel may be prepared by primary molding, for example by casting using a negative mold, solidifying a liquid or paste or a powdery solid.
  • the vessel can be reshaped from a blank, for example by methods of sheet metal processing also using a negative mold.
  • the vessel can also be manufactured by a separation process from a blank, for example by machining or removal of parts of a blank. Also, the vessel can be connected by joining procedures of individual parts.
  • a negative corresponding to this human face can be used.
  • a method step for the production according to the invention is the impression of the desired part of the body, for example by casting or making an impression, to form the surface configuration of the multi-dimensional layer.
  • a mold is built. This negative can be absorbed in the wall of this form.
  • the mold is poured, for example.
  • the shape can be with a movable flat Material to be lined. This movable sheet material is then cured or otherwise stiffened.
  • a photo can also be made according to the invention.
  • This provides the data, for example, for coloring this layer, for example by various printing processes or laser processing.
  • the photograph may serve as the basis for the application of an ablative or material property changing laser processing method.
  • the layer is processed according to the information of the photo.
  • the photo is taken with a digital camera and saved, but it can also be generated analog.
  • the image data is used, for example, to control a laser beam or a printer.
  • multi-dimensional coordinates can be determined by a scanning device and preferably stored, for example by a scanner. These coordinates can be used for machining or abrading a blank or for controlling a heavy equipment. For example, an internal laser engraving of a substantially transparent material, such as glass or a plastic, may be performed using these coordinates. The material is changed under thermal influence.
  • the machining of a blank using image data or determined three-dimensional coordinates can be done for example by milling.
  • a laser beam can be controlled with these data, for example, for engraving, for changing material properties (eg color changing or crosslinking) or for removing material from a blank.
  • a blank can be processed or a negative generated. Missing information about coordinates are supplemented, for example, by straight lines or predetermined curved elements between at least two known points.
  • a coordinate network formed in this way does not need to be structured regularly. Depending on the operating effort and the desired degree of agreement, this coordinate network can be determined to be of different fineness.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sketch of a vessel according to the invention as a bust. This includes the head of a human and partly the neck. Marked are the cavity (1) and the associated opening (3), both shown by dashed lines. Also, the wall (2) is marked. This layer is not marked. It is arranged on the outer surface of the wall and formed according to an impression of the face. The remaining parts of the bust were completed during the mold making without any compelling similarity to the head shown.
  • Fig. 2 shows an inventive vessel or urn as a cast bust of bronze.
  • This bust is largely hollow and has a wall of about 5mm thickness.
  • the associated form was made using an impression built. This impression was taken in the wall of the form.
  • the imprint of heat-resistant material was made from an artistic representation of the deceased person's head.
  • the opening is located in the foot of the bust and not visible in the picture. On the opening, a lid should be soldered after filling the urn.
  • bronze for example, bronze, iron-containing cast materials, aluminum, plastic, clay, gypsum, wax or other castable or modelable materials in question.
  • Fig. 3 shows a coordinate network.
  • selected prominent points were determined a human face. Using straight lines and / or given curved elements between two detected points, the coordinate network has been refined. It is now suitable for controlling devices for processing a blank or producing a negative. Depending on the operating effort and the desired degree of agreement, this coordinate network can be determined to be of different fineness.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
EP08010186A 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle Ceased EP2130523A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08010186A EP2130523A1 (fr) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle
TW098115120A TW201000087A (en) 2008-06-04 2009-05-07 Vessel with multi-dimensional layer
PCT/EP2009/003965 WO2009146897A2 (fr) 2008-06-04 2009-06-03 Récipient comportant une couche pluridimensionnelle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08010186A EP2130523A1 (fr) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2130523A1 true EP2130523A1 (fr) 2009-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08010186A Ceased EP2130523A1 (fr) 2008-06-04 2008-06-04 Récipient doté d'une couche multidimensionnelle

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2130523A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW201000087A (fr)
WO (1) WO2009146897A2 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011001075A1 (de) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-06 Bernd Dubbel Urne mit Kern aus Papierwerkstoff
BE1020333A3 (nl) * 2011-12-07 2013-08-06 Holthuizen Carlo Een werkwijze om een urne te vervaardigen, een urne en een combinatie daarvan met overblijfselen van een lichaam.
DE202017101300U1 (de) 2017-03-07 2017-07-26 Sonja Toepfer Bestattungsurne aus Glas mit fächerartiger Außenwand
CN107310013A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-03 王建光 一种人像骨灰盒的制备方法
DE102016012091A1 (de) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-12 Peter Schwartz Bestattungsgegenstand sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bestattungsgegenstandes

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102256257B (zh) 2010-05-17 2016-02-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 基于感知技术的切换方法及系统
DE102014016278B4 (de) * 2014-11-05 2016-11-03 Andreas Einsiedel Verfahren und Vorrichtungen zur Herstellung eines Bestattungsmittels sowie deren Verwendung

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6023822A (en) * 1998-04-01 2000-02-15 Luebke; William Pet crematory urn
US6605797B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2003-08-12 Troitski Laser-computer graphics system for generating portrait and 3-D sculpture reproductions inside optically transparent material
US20030154581A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-08-21 Prabhat Jain Personalized sculpture as a cremation urn
FR2847158A1 (fr) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-21 Michel Ferriere Urne funeraire statuaire munie d'un systeme de fermeture antiretour
DE10330124A1 (de) 2003-07-04 2005-01-20 Rosemarie Salz Urne mit variablem Deckelmotiv
JP2005137820A (ja) 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 在烈 ▲ばい▼ 故人の実物形像が具備された納骨箱
GB2415679A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 Josefine Lenzhofer Memorial formed from organic remains
US20060059669A1 (en) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 Victoria Rose Vessel for memorializing cremated pet
EP1717059A1 (fr) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Vitro Laser GmbH Marquages en-dessous de la surface d'un corps transparent
US20070101559A1 (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-10 Poteet Michael A Funerary receptacle
CN200957158Y (zh) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-10 郑惠民 水晶电脑印像雕刻寿寝盒

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6023822A (en) * 1998-04-01 2000-02-15 Luebke; William Pet crematory urn
US6605797B1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2003-08-12 Troitski Laser-computer graphics system for generating portrait and 3-D sculpture reproductions inside optically transparent material
US20030154581A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-08-21 Prabhat Jain Personalized sculpture as a cremation urn
FR2847158A1 (fr) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-21 Michel Ferriere Urne funeraire statuaire munie d'un systeme de fermeture antiretour
DE10330124A1 (de) 2003-07-04 2005-01-20 Rosemarie Salz Urne mit variablem Deckelmotiv
JP2005137820A (ja) 2003-11-10 2005-06-02 在烈 ▲ばい▼ 故人の実物形像が具備された納骨箱
GB2415679A (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-01-04 Josefine Lenzhofer Memorial formed from organic remains
US20060059669A1 (en) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 Victoria Rose Vessel for memorializing cremated pet
EP1717059A1 (fr) * 2005-04-27 2006-11-02 Vitro Laser GmbH Marquages en-dessous de la surface d'un corps transparent
US20070101559A1 (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-10 Poteet Michael A Funerary receptacle
CN200957158Y (zh) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-10 郑惠民 水晶电脑印像雕刻寿寝盒

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011001075A1 (de) * 2011-03-03 2012-09-06 Bernd Dubbel Urne mit Kern aus Papierwerkstoff
DE102011001075B4 (de) * 2011-03-03 2012-11-08 Bernd Dubbel Urne mit Kern aus Papierwerkstoff
BE1020333A3 (nl) * 2011-12-07 2013-08-06 Holthuizen Carlo Een werkwijze om een urne te vervaardigen, een urne en een combinatie daarvan met overblijfselen van een lichaam.
DE102016012091A1 (de) * 2016-10-12 2018-04-12 Peter Schwartz Bestattungsgegenstand sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bestattungsgegenstandes
DE202017101300U1 (de) 2017-03-07 2017-07-26 Sonja Toepfer Bestattungsurne aus Glas mit fächerartiger Außenwand
CN107310013A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-03 王建光 一种人像骨灰盒的制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201000087A (en) 2010-01-01
WO2009146897A2 (fr) 2009-12-10

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