EP2106619A2 - Strukturen für günstige, zuverlässige solarmodule - Google Patents
Strukturen für günstige, zuverlässige solarmoduleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2106619A2 EP2106619A2 EP07874389A EP07874389A EP2106619A2 EP 2106619 A2 EP2106619 A2 EP 2106619A2 EP 07874389 A EP07874389 A EP 07874389A EP 07874389 A EP07874389 A EP 07874389A EP 2106619 A2 EP2106619 A2 EP 2106619A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- module
- layer
- foil
- modules
- solar cells
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 166
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 413
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- -1 cadmium-tellurium selenide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BFMKFCLXZSUVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl but-3-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC=C BFMKFCLXZSUVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004812 Fluorinated ethylene propylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920009441 perflouroethylene propylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006355 Tefzel Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethene Chemical compound C=C.FC(F)=C(F)F QHSJIZLJUFMIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] Chemical compound [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium oxide Inorganic materials [Cd]=O CXKCTMHTOKXKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AQCDIIAORKRFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium selenide Chemical compound [Cd]=[Se] AQCDIIAORKRFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Cd+2] CFEAAQFZALKQPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000301 poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920008790 Amorphous Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001455273 Tetrapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002073 nanorod Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- SSLVPYVFJJMPPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,19,21-tetrazahexacyclo[12.11.0.03,12.04,9.017,25.018,22]pentacosa-1,3(12),4(9),5,7,10,14,16,18,20,22,24-dodecaene Chemical compound N1=CN=C2C1=CC=C1C2=CC=C2CC=3C=CC=4C=CC=NC=4C=3N=C21 SSLVPYVFJJMPPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004985 Discotic Liquid Crystal Substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000000 Poly(isothianaphthene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000109 alkoxy-substituted poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000547 conjugated polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001795 coordination polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PDZKZMQQDCHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);thiocyanate Chemical compound [Cu+].[S-]C#N PDZKZMQQDCHTNF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(I) oxide Inorganic materials [Cu]O[Cu] BERDEBHAJNAUOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AQKDYYAZGHBAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper;copper(1+);sulfanide Chemical compound [SH-].[Cu].[Cu+] AQKDYYAZGHBAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cuprous oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cu+].[Cu+] KRFJLUBVMFXRPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical compound O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;oxido(dioxo)niobium Chemical compound [K+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O UKDIAJWKFXFVFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GROMGGTZECPEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metatitanate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Ti](=O)O[Ti](=O)O[Ti]([O-])=O GROMGGTZECPEKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
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- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/36—Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/082—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising vinyl resins; comprising acrylic resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10293—Edge features, e.g. inserts or holes
- B32B17/10302—Edge sealing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
- H02S20/25—Roof tile elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US87167006P | 2006-12-22 | 2006-12-22 | |
| US89191407P | 2007-02-27 | 2007-02-27 | |
| PCT/US2007/088765 WO2008136872A2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-22 | Structures for low cost, reliable solar modules |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2106619A2 true EP2106619A2 (de) | 2009-10-07 |
Family
ID=39944156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07874389A Withdrawn EP2106619A2 (de) | 2006-12-22 | 2007-12-22 | Strukturen für günstige, zuverlässige solarmodule |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2106619A2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008136872A2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102368052A (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-03-07 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 铜合金光谱标准样品的制备方法 |
| CN114975660A (zh) * | 2022-06-04 | 2022-08-30 | 骥志(江苏)新能源科技有限公司 | 一种基于超薄钢化玻璃的轻质叠瓦光伏组件 |
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| GB2456166B (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2012-01-25 | Pv Systems Ltd | A photovoltaic panel |
| DE102009009036A1 (de) * | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-26 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Photovoltaisches Modul und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US7960643B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2011-06-14 | Miasole | Isolated metallic flexible back sheet for solar module encapsulation |
| US7829783B2 (en) | 2009-05-12 | 2010-11-09 | Miasole | Isolated metallic flexible back sheet for solar module encapsulation |
| TWI558552B (zh) | 2009-05-21 | 2016-11-21 | 康寧公司 | 具有機械耐久性邊緣的薄基材及其製造方法 |
| US20110023548A1 (en) | 2009-07-29 | 2011-02-03 | Garner Sean M | Glass substrate comprising an edge web portion |
| US20110120518A1 (en) * | 2009-10-24 | 2011-05-26 | Photon Energy Systems | Manufacturing Photovoltaic Devices And Devices Formed |
| US20130167915A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 | 2013-07-04 | Solexel, Inc. | High-efficiency photovoltaic back-contact solar cell structures and manufacturing methods using three-dimensional semiconductor absorbers |
| FR2953993B1 (fr) | 2009-12-15 | 2012-06-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif electrique et/ou electronique a element elastique de contact |
| EP2367399A1 (de) | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass France | Scheibe mit einem elektrischen Anschlusselement |
| CN101840795B (zh) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-03-20 | 中国乐凯胶片集团公司 | 一种柔性染料敏化太阳能电池 |
| WO2015017592A2 (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-02-05 | Solexel, Inc. | Laminated backplane for solar cells |
| MY158500A (en) | 2010-08-05 | 2016-10-14 | Solexel Inc | Backplane reinforcement and interconnects for solar cells |
| US8584490B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2013-11-19 | Corning Incorporated | Laser cutting method |
| US9034458B2 (en) | 2011-05-27 | 2015-05-19 | Corning Incorporated | Edge-protected product and finishing method |
| CN103636005B (zh) * | 2011-06-06 | 2016-08-17 | 信越化学工业株式会社 | 太阳能电池组件及其制造方法 |
| WO2013006687A2 (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-10 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Photovoltaic modules including an extruded layer of insulating material and methods |
| FR2978615B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-29 | 2014-02-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Module photovoltaique avec liaison simplifiee |
| US20130112267A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-09 | Kevin Lee Wasson | Reinforcing Members For Photovoltaic Modules |
| CN103078007A (zh) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-01 | 东莞宏威数码机械有限公司 | 铝带折弯铺设装置及铝带折弯铺设机 |
| US9698285B2 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2017-07-04 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic device including a P-N junction and method of manufacturing |
| US11876140B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2024-01-16 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic devices and method of making |
| CN104183663B (zh) | 2013-05-21 | 2017-04-12 | 第一太阳能马来西亚有限公司 | 光伏器件及其制备方法 |
| US10062800B2 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2018-08-28 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic devices and method of making |
| US9871154B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2018-01-16 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic devices |
| US10529883B2 (en) | 2014-11-03 | 2020-01-07 | First Solar, Inc. | Photovoltaic devices and method of manufacturing |
| EP3245674A1 (de) * | 2015-01-14 | 2017-11-22 | Corning Incorporated | Glassubstrat und anzeigevorrichtung damit |
| FR3039930B1 (fr) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-09-08 | Armor | Procede de raccordement d'un dispositif electronique flexible a un fil electrique |
| DE102016103998A1 (de) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-09-07 | Hanwha Q.CELLS GmbH | Photovoltaikmodullaminat und ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Photovoltaikmodullaminats |
| KR101821393B1 (ko) | 2016-06-14 | 2018-01-23 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 태양전지 모듈 |
| US10396225B2 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-08-27 | Beijing Apollo Ding Rong Solar Technology Co., Ltd. | Photovoltaic module with improved moisture protection layer |
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| US10937915B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | Tesla, Inc. | Obscuring, color matching, and camouflaging solar panels |
| ES2887981T3 (es) | 2017-03-01 | 2021-12-29 | Tesla Inc | Sistema y procedimiento de embalaje de tejas de tejado fotovoltaicas |
| US10381973B2 (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-08-13 | Tesla, Inc. | Uniformly and directionally colored photovoltaic modules |
| US11258398B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2022-02-22 | Tesla, Inc. | Multi-region solar roofing modules |
| US10734938B2 (en) | 2017-07-21 | 2020-08-04 | Tesla, Inc. | Packaging for solar roof tiles |
| US10857764B2 (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2020-12-08 | Tesla, Inc. | Method for improving adhesion between glass cover and encapsulant for solar roof tiles |
| US10978990B2 (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2021-04-13 | Tesla, Inc. | Glass cover with optical-filtering coating for managing color of a solar roof tile |
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| US10862420B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2020-12-08 | Tesla, Inc. | Inter-tile support for solar roof tiles |
| US11190128B2 (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2021-11-30 | Tesla, Inc. | Parallel-connected solar roof tile modules |
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| US11431279B2 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2022-08-30 | Tesla, Inc. | Solar roof tile with a uniform appearance |
| US11245354B2 (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2022-02-08 | Tesla, Inc. | Solar roof tile spacer with embedded circuitry |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102368052A (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-03-07 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 铜合金光谱标准样品的制备方法 |
| CN102368052B (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-03-27 | 白银有色集团股份有限公司 | 铜合金光谱标准样品的制备方法 |
| CN114975660A (zh) * | 2022-06-04 | 2022-08-30 | 骥志(江苏)新能源科技有限公司 | 一种基于超薄钢化玻璃的轻质叠瓦光伏组件 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008136872A2 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| WO2008136872A3 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
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